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Data Dictionary

This document lists many Oracle database dictionary views that provide information about users, objects, performance, storage, auditing, and other aspects of the database. It describes views such as DBA_USERS, DBA_OBJECTS, V$SYSSTAT, DBA_TABLES, DBA_SEGMENTS, DBA_FREE_SPACE, DBA_ROLES, and others that can be queried by DBAs and other users to obtain metadata and monitor various database components and operations. Parameters like V$PARAMETER and NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS are also included to view configuration settings for the instance and database.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
188 views

Data Dictionary

This document lists many Oracle database dictionary views that provide information about users, objects, performance, storage, auditing, and other aspects of the database. It describes views such as DBA_USERS, DBA_OBJECTS, V$SYSSTAT, DBA_TABLES, DBA_SEGMENTS, DBA_FREE_SPACE, DBA_ROLES, and others that can be queried by DBAs and other users to obtain metadata and monitor various database components and operations. Parameters like V$PARAMETER and NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS are also included to view configuration settings for the instance and database.

Uploaded by

khalilhaqparast
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here I list the Dictionary Views that can one oracle dba & appsdba use most of t he times.

Data Dictionary Which users are in the database password file: V$PWFILE_USERS Where values set in the init.ora file can be viewed all parameters: V$PARAMETER Script used to create the objects that comprise the data dictionary: catalog.sql To grant a special role to users so they can look at DBA views: SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE Information about all database objects in the database: DBA_OBJECTS Information about all tables in the database: DBA_TABLES Information about all indexes in the database: DBA_INDEXES Information about all views (including dictionary views) in the database: DBA_VIEWS Information about all sequences in the database: DBA_SEQUENCES Information about all users in the database: DBA_USERS Information about all constraints in the database: DBA_CONSTRAINTS Information about all table columns that have constraints on them: DBA_CONS_COLUMNS Information about all columns that have indexes on them in the database: DBA_IND_COLUMNS Information about all columns in all the tables in the database: DBA_TAB_COLUMNS Information about all the roles in the database: DBA_ROLES Information about all object privileges in the database: DBA_TAB_PRIVS Information about all system privileges granted to all users in the database: DBA_SYS_PRIVS Displays all PL/SQL source code in the database: DBA_SOURCE Information about all triggers in the database: DBA_TRIGGERS Information about object privileges granted to roles ROLE_TAB_PRIVS Information about system privileges granted to roles ROLE_SYS_PRIVS Information about roles granted to roles ROLE_ROLE_PRIVS Information about all tablespaces in the database: DBA_TABLESPACES Information about all profiles in the database: DBA_PROFILES For all parameters? V$PARAMETER General information about the database mounted to your instance: V$DATABASE Most information about the performance of the database is kept here: V$SYSSTAT Most information about the performance for individual user sessions is stored he re:

V$SESSION , V$SESSTAT Information about online redo logs (2) V$LOG, V$LOGFILE Information about datafiles V$DATAFILE Basic information about control files, and the two columns it has: V$CONTROLFILE. STATUS / NAME An object you can query to obtain a listing of all data dictionary objects (4) CATALOG, CAT, DICTIONARY, DICT. When the control file was created, Sequence Number, most recent SCN: V$DATABASE Information stored in different sections of the control file, Sequence Number: V$CONTROLFILE_RECORD_SECTION To see the names and locations of all control files in the db? (2) V$PARAMETER. V$CONTROLFILE Tablespace and Datafiles Temporary Segments: Name, tablespace location, and owner of temporary segments: DBA_SEGMENTS Size of temporary tablespaces, current number of extents allocated to sort segments, and sort segment high-water mark information. Space usage allocation for temporary segments: V$SORT_SEGMENT Types of sorts that are happening currently on the database V$SORT_USAGE To see the username corresponding with the session: V$SESSION Information about every datafile in the database associated with a temporary tablespace: DBA_TEMP_FILES Similar to DBA_TEMP_FILES, this performance view gives Information about every datafile in the database associated with a temporary tablespace: V$TEMPFILE Storage Structures A summary view, contains all types of segments and their storage parameters, space utilization settings: DBA_SEGMENTS Tablespace quotas assigned to users: DBA_TS_QUOTAS Segment name, type, owner, total bytes of extent, name of tablespace storing the extent: DBA_EXTENTS The location and amount of free space by tablespace name: DBA_FREE_SPACE The location of free space in the tablespace that has been coalesced: DBA_FREE_SPACE_COALESCED Information about datafiles for every tablespace DBA_DATAFILES Performance view for information for datafiles for every tablespace V$DATAFILE To see the total amount of space allocated to a table? DBA_EXTENTS Table creation timestamp, information about the object ID: DBA_OBJECTS High water mark, all storage settings for a table, and statistics collected as p art of the analyze (for row migration) operation on that table DBA_TABLES Information about every column in every table: DBA_TAB_COLUMNS

To determine how many columns are marked unused for later removal? DBA_UNUSED_COL_TABS To find the number of deleted index entries ? INDEX_STATS To determine the columns on a table that have been indexed: DBA_ID_COLUMNS The dynamic view to show whether the index is being used in a meaningful way? V$OBJECT_USAGE To see whether a constraint exists on a particular column? DBA_CONS_COLUMNS To see the constraints associated with a particular table: DBA_CONSTRAINTS To find the username, ID number, (encrypted) password, default and temporary tablespace information, user profile of a user, password expiry date: DBA_USERS To all objects, which objects belong to which users, how many objects a user has created? DBA_OBJECTS Resource-usage parameters for a particular profile: DBA_PROFILES Identifies all resources in the database and their corresponding cost: RESOURCE_COST Identifies system resource limits for individual users: USER_RESOURCE_LIMITS Shows all system privileges: DBA_SYS_PRIVS Show all object privileges: DBA_TAB_PRIVS Shows all privileges in this session available to you as the current user: SESSION_PRIVS Views for audits currently taking place are created by this script: cataudit.sql a list of audit entries generated by the exists option of the audit command: DBA_AUDIT_EXISTS A list of audit entries generated for object audits: DBA_AUDIT_OBJECT A list of audit entries generated by session connects and disconnects: DBA_AUDIT_SESSION A list of audit entries generated by statement options of the audit command: DBA_AUDIT_STATEMENT A list of all entries in the AUD$ table collected by the audit command: DBA_AUDIT_TRAIL To determine the roles available in the database, the names of all the roles on the database and if a password is required to use each role: DBA_ROLES Names of all users and the roles granted to them: DBA_ROLE_PRIVS All the roles and the roles that are granted to them: ROLE_ROLE_PRIVS Which system privileges have been granted to a role: DBA_SYS_PRIVS All the system privileges granted only to roles: ROLE_SYS_PRIVS All the object privileges granted only to roles: ROLE_TAB_PRIVS All the roles available in the current session: SESSION_ROLES Which object privilege has been granted to a role: DBA_TAB_PRIVS

To display the value of the NLS_CHARACTERSET parameter: NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS

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