--- --_---.--..- .-_--...

- DEUTSCHE
-_ _ _. .- NORM
_. Januarv 1993

DIN
Torospherical dished ends
28011
Gewolbte Boden; Klopperform Supersedes May 1987 edition.

In keeping with current practice in standards published by the international Organization for Standardization (LSO), a comma
has been used throughout as the decimal marker.

Dimensions in mm

1 Scope and field of application

This starldard specifies dimensions and technical delivery conditions for one-piece torospherical dished ends (‘ends’ for
short). It applies to torospherical dished ends with or without weld that have an outside diameter, d,, of up to 4000 mm and
a wall thickness, s, of up to 50 mm. It covers ends of dimensions satisfying the following conditions:
rl =d, rp=O,i d, h, 2 3,5 s’) h2 = 0,1935 d, - 0,455 s
This standard may apply by analogy to ends in larger sizes. Tolerances, particularly for ends made of segments, are subject
to agreement.
For ellipsoidal dished ends, see DIN 28 013.
The wall thickness may be designed, for example, on the basis of the Technische Regeln DruckbehNter (Codes of pratice for
pressure vessels) or the Technische Regeln Dampfkessel (Codes of practice for steam boilers).

2 Dimensions and designation

2.1 Dimensions

Dished part
Flange

s = wall thickness
(cf. subclause 3.45)

Figure 1: Torospherical end

The volume and surface area of torospherical ends (disregarding hl) shall satisfy the following conditions:
volume of dished part, V= 0,l (d, - 2 s)~;
external surface area of dished part, A, = 0,99 da*;
internal surface area of dished part, Ai = 0,99 (d, - 2 s)*.
The datum line is defined by the flange height, h,, as specified in table 1. When ordering, it may be agreed that this line be
marked on the dished end.

For I), see page 2.

Continued on pages 2 to 11.

_ .-.. -...---.. - -.
Beuth Verlag GmbH, Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (VIN-NOUtWt). DIN 28 077 tngl. Price group 70
____
Sales No.0110
Page 2 DIN 28 011

Table 1

Wall thickness, s*) 3 4 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Flange height, htl) 11 14 18 20 25 30 35

I I
&A 1 rl I 12 1 Mass, in kg4)
0 26,9 26,9 2,7 0,06 -
30 30 3 0,06 0,07
31,8 31,8 3,2 0,07 0,09

0 48,3 48,3 4,8 0,ll 0,14

51 51 531 0,13 0,17 0,21
57 57 5.7 0.15 0.21 0.26

--
0,32 0,43 0,53 0,68
0,38 0,51 0,76 0,85
108 108 11 - - - 0,46 0,61 0,71 0,91
0 114,3 114,3 11 - - - 0,49 0,66 0.82 0,98
127 127 13 - - - 0,59 0,78 0.98 1,17
0,63 0,84 1.04 1,25 I,46 191
0,72 0,96 1,2 1,44 157 231
0,8 1,06 1,32 1,58 1,85 247
0,88 1,2 1,4 1,9 22 278
1 1,3 1,7 2,1 2,4 371 3,4 3,7
1,1 1,4 1,8 2,3 23 3,3 337 4
1,2 1,7 2,1 2,6 391 33 4,3 4,7
1,5 2,1 2,5 3,3 337 497 5,3 5,8
1,9 2,5 3,2 4 46 5,7 64 7
0 273 273 28 - - - 2,3 3,1 3,9 4,8 56 63 778 8,6
300 300 30 - - - 2,8 3,6 4,6 5,7 6.6 891 31 10,1
0 323,9 323,9 32 - - - 3,2 4,2 5.3 6,6 7.6 9.4 IO,5 11,6
350 1350 1 35 1 - 1 - 1 - 3,6 4,8 6.1 7,6 8,8 1Or8 1z1 13,3
0 355.6 1 355.6 1 36 - - - 3,7 5,1 6,3 7,8 92 11 124 13,7
4,7 6,3 7,8 9,7 112 136 15,4 16,9
4,8 6,5 8 9,9 11,5 14,l 1597 17,5
5,8 7,8 9,8 12 14 169 189 21
6,1 8 10,1 12,3 1494 1794 19s 21,7
7,2 9,6 11,9 14,6 1731 20,5 23 25,5
7,4 9,8 12,2 15,1 1776 2172 2376 26,3
8,6 11,4 14,3 17,5 20,4 244 27,2 30,4
8,8 11,8 14,7 18,1 21 252 283 31,4
10.1 13.5 16.8 20.7 24.1 28.7 32.2 35.8
0 Series 1 pipe, outside diameter as in DIN 2448.
1) The flang, height shall be not less than 3,5 s. It need not, however, exceed the following dimensions.
Wall thickness Flange height
s< 50 150
5O<sj 80 120
8O<s 5 100 100
lOO<s < 120 75
12o<s < 50
Any other flange heights shall be subject to agreement.
2) See subclause 3.4.5.
3) For d, greater than 4000 mm, the other dimensions, volume and surface area shall be calculated as in clauses 1
and 2.
For 4), see page 3.
 DIN 28 011 Page 3

11 12 13 14 15 18 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

45 50 60 70 80 90

Mass, in kg4)

5,7 6,2
7 7,7
8,5 9.2 10.3 11,l 12.8
10,2 11.1 12,4 13,3 1573
12 13 14,5 156 178 183 -20 228 2337 24,9 2776 28,8 30 33 34,2
13,6 14,9 16,6 1778 202 218 227 255 27 28,3 312 32,7 34 3773 38,7
15,6 17,1 18,9 204 2371 243 261 29 3096 32,1 3595 37,1 38,6 422 43,9
16,1 17,5 19,5 20,9 238 25.3 267 238 3195 33 364 38,1 39,6 4393 45,1
19,8 23,9 25,6 29 308 327 364 383 40,2 442 46,2 48,2 53 55
20,4 24,6 2674 238 3197 33.6 37.4 3974 41,3 4594 47,4 49,5 54 56
24,4 29,5 3176 3595 37,7 40.2 44,4 463 49,2 54 56 58 64 66
25,1 30,3 32,6 365 369 41,3 4577 4831 50 55 58 61 66 68
29,5 35,5 382 428 45,4 482 53 56 59 65 67 70 76 79
30,3 36.5 39,3 44 467 436 55 58 61 66 69 73 78 81
35 4593 51 54 57 63 66 69 76 79 83 90 94
36 463 52 55 58 65 88 72 78 81 85 92 96
41 53 59 63 67 74 77 81 88 92 97 105 108
4) The (nominal) values given are average values derived from the mass of finished dished ends, which vary as a result
of the manufacturing process. They correspond to the mass calculated from the theoretical geometrical shape of
the ends, taking the density as 7,85 kg/dm3 multiplied by a factor of 1,l.
Page 4 DIN 28011

Table1 (continued)

Wall thickness, s*) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Flange height,h,l) 25 35 45

d2) rI r2 Mass, in kg4)

I 610

biik i 1300 I 130 1 43.3 I 61 76 91 1 107 1 124 1 140 1 155 1 175 190 1
1400 1400 140 52,4 69 87 105 134 144 162 179 201 219
1500 1500 150 61 80 100 121 141 164 185 205 230 250
1 1600 1 1600 I 160 1 68 1 90 1 113 1 138 1 160 1 186 1 209 1 232 1 260 1 284 1
1700 170 77 102 127 154 180 209 236 261 293 319
1800 180 86 114 143 173 202 234 263 292 327 355
1900 190 96 128 158 193 224 260 293 325 363 395
2000 2000 1 200 1 106 1 141 1 176 1 212 1 2:48 I 287 323 359 400 437
I
2100

2300 2300 1 230 1 139 1 186 1232

, I 279 1 326 I 377 1 425 I 471 1 525 1 572 I
2400 2400 240 1 152 1 201 1 252 1 304 1 354 1 410 461 1 513 570 1 622
2500 2500 250 164 219 1 273 1 330 1 384 1 444 1 499 1 554 1 6 17 ,1 673
2600 2600 260 177 237 1 295 ) 356 1 416 1 480 I 539 I 600 1 667 1 727
2700 2700 1 270 1 191 1 254 1 318 1 384 1 448 1 517 1 582 1 646 1 718 1 782 1
2800 2800 280 206 274 1 342 I 413 1 481 556 1 624 I 693 1 771 1 840
2900 2900 290 220 294 I 366 I 442 1 515 1 595 1 669 I 743 1 825 899

E
235 312 393 549 636
250 334 419 586 678 762
266 355 443 624 718 t 809
285 475 669 769
305 505 708 814

i 321 t 532 747 862 967

---- 1 3600 1 360 1 332 1 448 t 562 1 673 1 7138 910 t 1020
3700 356 / 839 961
3800
3900
4000
372
394
410
-I+
-t-z-
881
926
975
1011
1070
1120 t
1200
1257

For 1)to 4),see pages 2 and 3.