Web Wills and How To Guide March 22
Web Wills and How To Guide March 22
The information contained in this document is aimed at providing members of the public
with guidance on the law in South Africa. This information has not been provided to meet
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HOW TO GUIDE – GET A WILL IN PLACE
RISKS = Failure by you to list, describe or decide on the distribution of your property to your
heirs, will lead to confusion or even intestate succession. According to intestate succession,
property will be distributed amongst your family (if no family, the State). If you fail to nominate
an executor, the Master of the High Court might be doing so. If you fail to nominate a legal
guardian, the High Court may be doing so.
2. Get and sign Below is a basic template of a Will, however, it is advised that you approach a professional
a Will. to assist with drafting of a Will, for example, an attorney.
> Provide information: if using a professional, you must provide the abovementioned
information to him/her, as well as your marital status and proof of same. Please note: a Will
may look different depending on each person's circumstances.
> Possibility to create a testamentary trust: if necessary, a trust can be created in the Will to
provide for your children until s/he reaches a certain age, or other dependants.
> Confirm the content of the Will: you must make sure that you understand the content of the
Will and that it reflects your exact wishes.
> Comply with legal requirements before and when signing a Will:
- You must be older than 16 years in order to get a Will in place.
- The Will must be in writing.
- Each page of the Will must be signed by yourself and two witnesses, who must be older
than 14 years.
- If any changes are made on the Will in ink, you must sign/initial next to those changes,
together with the witnesses.
- People who are named as heirs, guardians, executors or trustees (and also their spouses)
are not allowed to witness the Will.
- You and the witnesses must sign the Will in each other's presence; the Will must indicate
the date and place of signatures.
RISKS = A Will is not valid if the above legal requirements are not met. A witness may not
inherit from the Will that s/he signed. Failure by the testator to create a testamentary trust will
lead to the inheritance of a child going to the Guardian's Fund to hold for a certain period.
3. Safekeeping > Your Will should be kept in a place that is safe and where it can be easily found after your
of a Will. death. If your Will was drafted by a professional, your Will may be kept at their premises for
safe keeping.
> Inform a reliable person/s where the Will is kept.
> Update your Will regularly.
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LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT
I, the undersigned,
Identity Number:
in the province of (insert province), do hereby declare this to be my Last Will and
Testament.
1. Revocation clause
I hereby revoke all Wills, Codicils and other Testamentary Dispositions previously made by me, jointly
or severally.
2. Appointment of Executor
I nominate (insert full name and identity number) as Executor of this Will,
should s/he fail to be appointed, I nominate (insert full name and identity number)
to be the Executor of my estate.
3. Power of Assumption
Should any person nominated as Executor in terms of this Will for any reason whatsoever decide to
relinquish such office, such person will be entitled to resign from such office and prior to resignation
thereof, in his/her absolute discretion assume a person of his/her choice to substitute him/her as
Executor in terms of this Will. In the event of a joint appointment, the remaining nominee will be
entitled to assume another person of his/her choice to succeed the person who cannot act.
4. Security
I direct the Master of the High Court in terms of the Administration of Estates Act 66 of 1965 or any
Acts amending the aforesaid Acts, to dispense with the finding of security by any Executor appointed
in terms of this Will or assumed in terms of this Will.
AS WITNESSES:
TESTATOR
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5. Appointment of Heirs
I wish for my estate to be distributed as follows:
(For example, something specific that must be inherited by a specific person; or the entire estate must go to one person or more than one person in
certain percentages. Be as detailed as possible about the item and the person.)
I direct that any inheritance or income accruing in terms of this Will shall neither form part of any
existing or future community estate. The right of accrual as referred to in the Matrimonial Property Act
88 of 1984 is hereby specifically excluded from any inheritance received in terms of this Will. Such
inheritance shall not be subject to the right of attachment or execution by any creditor of any spouse.
IN THE PRESENCE OF THE UNDERSIGNED WITNESSES ALL BEING PRESENT AND SIGNING AT THE
SAME TIME AND IN THE PRESENCE OF ONE ANOTHER.
AS WITNESSES:
TESTATOR
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