Qms Manual Revision C 2023
Qms Manual Revision C 2023
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QUALITY MANUAL
ISO 9001:2015
Quality Management
System
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Revision history
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Contents
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... 5
0.1 General ........................................................................................................................................ 5
1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 General…………………………………………………………………………………………………...5
2 Normative References .......................................................................................................................... 5
3 Terms and Definitions........................................................................................................................... 5
4 Context of the Organization .................................................................................................................. 6
4.1 Understanding the Organization and its Context ......................................................................... 6
4.2 Understanding the Needs and Expectations of Interested Parties .............................................. 6
4.3 Determining the Scope of the Quality Management System ....................................................... 6
Scope of Registration ............................................................................................................................... 6
4.4 Quality Management System and its Processes ......................................................................... 7
5 Leadership ............................................................................................................................................ 7
5.1 Leadership and Commitment....................................................................................................... 7
5.2 Policy ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Quality Policy ............................................................................................................................................ 8
5.3 Organizational Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities .............................................................. 9
6 Planning ................................................................................................................................................ 9
6.1 Actions to Address Risks and Opportunities ............................................................................... 9
6.2 Quality Objectives and Planning to Achieve Them ...................................................................... 9
6.3 Planning of Changes ................................................................................................................. 10
7 Support ............................................................................................................................................... 10
7.1 Resources .................................................................................................................................. 10
7.2 Competence .............................................................................................................................. 11
7.3 Awareness ................................................................................................................................. 12
7.4 Communication .......................................................................................................................... 12
7.5 Documented Information ........................................................................................................... 12
8 Operation ............................................................................................................................................ 13
8.1 Operational Planning and Control ............................................................................................. 13
8.2 Requirements for Products and Services .................................................................................. 13
8.3 Design and Development of Products and Services ................................................................. 14
8.4 Control of Externally Provided Processes, Products, and Services .......................................... 16
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8.5 Production and Service Provision .............................................................................................. 17
8.6 Release of Products and Service .............................................................................................. 18
8.7 Control of Nonconforming Outputs ............................................................................................ 19
9 Performance Evaluation ..................................................................................................................... 19
9.1 Monitoring, Measurement, Analysis and Evaluation.................................................................. 19
9.2 Internal Audit .............................................................................................................................. 20
9.3 Management Review ................................................................................................................. 20
10 Improvement .................................................................................................................................. 21
10.1 General ...................................................................................................................................... 21
10.2 Nonconformity and Corrective Action ........................................................................................ 21
10.3 Continual Improvement .............................................................................................................. 22
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Introduction
.01 General
At CNC Machining Co Ltd (CNC) we know that an inferior component can cost you money,
time and credibility. In high tech manufacturing, the only tolerance is zero defects. We
understand the importance of prompt quote response, quality manufacturing and on time
delivery. CNC has achieved customer loyalty by practicing a policy of strong communication
and working closely with customers to deliver to their exact specifications.
Our investment in the best technology allows our engineering department to communicate with
customers efficiently throughout the design, manufacturing and assembly processes.
This Quality Manual specifies requirements that CNC uses to address customer satisfaction, to
meet customer and applicable regulatory and statutory requirements and to meet ISO
9001:2015 requirements, and is supported by additional procedures where necessary. The
quality management principles stated in ISO 9000, and ISO 9004, have been taken into
consideration during the development of this Quality Policy Manual.
This Quality Manual specifies the general requirements for CNC competence towards a
management system for quality, administrative and technical operations.
1 Scope
This Quality Manual specifies requirements for a quality management system where CNC:
a) Needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide product and services that meet
customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, and
b) Aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system,
including processes for improvement of the system and the assurance of conformity to
customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
All the requirements of this ISO 9001:2015 are generic and are intended to be applicable to any
organization, regardless of its type or size, or the products and services it provides;
2 Normative References
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
ISO 9001:2015, Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000:2015 apply.
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4.4 Quality Management System and its Processes
4.4.1 CNC has established, implemented, maintains, and continually improves a quality management
system, including the processes needed and their interactions, in accordance with the
requirements of this International Standard.
CNC has determined the processes needed for the quality management system and their
application throughout CNC, and
a) Determined the inputs required and the outputs expected from these processes;
b) Determined the sequence and interaction of these processes;
c) Determined and applied the criteria and methods (including monitoring, measurements
and related performance indicators) needed to ensure the effective operation and control
of these processes;
d) Determined the resources needed for these processes and ensure their availability;
e) Assigns the responsibilities and authorities for these processes;
f) Addresses the risks and opportunities as determined in accordance with the
requirements of 6.1;
g) Evaluates these processes and implement any changes needed to ensure that these
processes achieve their intended results.
h) Improves the processes and the quality management system.
4.4.2 To the extent necessary, CNC:
a) Maintains documented information to support the operation of its processes (See
procedure list);
b) Retain documented information to have confidence that the processes are being carried
out as planned (See Records Table).
5 Leadership
5.1 Leadership and Commitment
5.1.1 General
Top management demonstrates leadership and commitment with respect to the quality
management system by:
a) Taking accountability for the effectiveness of the quality management system;
b) Ensuring that the quality policy and quality objectiveness are established for the quality
management system and are compatible with the context and strategic direction of
CNC;
c) Ensuring the integration of the quality management system requirements into
CNC’s business process;
d) Promoting the use of the process approach and risk-based thinking;
e) Ensuring that the resources needed for the quality management system are available;
f) Communicating the importance of effective quality management and of conforming to the
quality management system requirements;
g) Ensuring that the quality management system achieves its intended results;
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f) Communicated; and
g) Updated as appropriate.
CNC maintains documented information on the quality objectives.
6.2.2 When planning how to achieve its quality objectives, CNC has determined:
a) What will be done;
b) What resources will be required;
c) Who will be responsible;
d) When it will be completed; and
e) How the results will be evaluated.
6.3 Planning of Changes
When CNC determines the need for changes to the quality management system, the
changes are carried out in a planned manner (see 4.4).
CNC considers:
a) The purpose of the changes and their potential consequences;
b) The integrity of the quality management system;
c) The availability of resources; and
d) The allocation or reallocation of responsibilities and authorities.
7 Support
7.1 Resources
7.1.1 General
CNC determines and provides the resources needed for the establishment, implementation,
maintenance and continual improvement of the quality management system.
CNC considers:
a) The capabilities of, and constraints on, existing internal resources; and
b) What needs to be obtained from the external providers.
7.1.2 People
CNC determines and provides the persons necessary for the effective implementation of its quality
management system and for the operation and control of its processes.
7.1.3 Infrastructure
CNC determines, provides, and maintains the environment necessary for the operation of its
processes and to achieve conformity of products and services.
a) Buildings and associated utilities;
b) Equipment, including hardware and software;
c) Transportation resources; and
d) Information and communication technology.
7.1.4 Environment for the Operation of Processes
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CNC determines, provides and maintains the environment necessary for the operation of its
processes and to achieve conformity of products and services.
a) Social (e.g. non-discriminatory, calm, non-confrontational);
b) Psychological (e.g. stress reducing, burnout prevention, emotionally protective);
c) Physical (e.g. temperature, heat, humidity, light, airflow, hygiene, noise).
These factors can differ substantially depending on the products and services provided.
7.1.5 Monitoring and Measuring Resources
7.1.5.1 General
CNC determines and provides the resources needed to ensure valid and reliable results when
monitoring or measuring is used to verify the conformity of products and services to
requirements.
CNC ensures that the resources provided:
a) Are suitable for the specific type of monitoring and measurement activities being
undertaken; and
b) Are maintained to ensure their continuing fitness for their purpose.
CNC retains appropriate documented information as evidence of fitness for purpose of the
monitoring and measurement resources.
7.1.5.2 Measurement Traceability
When measurement traceability is a requirement, or is considered by CNC to be an
essential part of providing confidence in the validity of measurement results, measuring
equipment are:
a) Calibrated or verified, or both, at specified intervals, or prior to use, against measurement
standards traceable to international or national measurement standards; when no such
standard exists, the basis used for calibration or verification is retained as documented
information;
b) Identified in order to determine their status; and
c) Safeguarded from adjustments, damage or deterioration that would invalidate the
calibration status and subsequent measurement results.
CNC determines if the validity of previous measurement results has been adversely
affected when measuring equipment is found to be unfit for its intended purpose, and
takes appropriate action as necessary.
7.1.6 Organizational Knowledge
CNC determines the knowledge necessary for the operation of its processes and to achieve
conformity of products and services.
This knowledge is maintained and made available to the extent necessary.
When addressing changing needs and trends, CNC considers its current knowledge and
determines how to acquire or access any necessary additional knowledge and required updates.
7.2 Competence (P-008)
CNC:
a) Determines the competence of person(s) doing work under its control that affects the
performance and effectiveness of the quality management system;
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d) The responsibilities and authorities involved in the design and development process;
e) The internal and external resource needs for the design and development of products
and services;
f) The need to control interfaces between persons involved in the design and development
process;
g) The need for involvement of customers and users in the design and development
process;
h) The requirements for subsequent provisions of products and services;
i) The level of control expected for the design and development process by customer and
other relevant interested parties; and
j) The documented information needed to demonstrate that design and development
requirements have been met.
8.3.3 Design and Development Inputs
CNC determines the requirements essential for the specific types of products and services to be
designed and developed. CNC considers:
a) Functional and performance requirements;
b) Information derived from previous similar design and development activities;
c) Statutory and regulatory requirements;
d) Standards or codes of practice that CNC has committed to implement; and
e) Potential consequences of failure due to the nature of the products and services.
Inputs are adequate for design and development purposes, complete, and unambiguous.
Conflicting design and development inputs are resolved.
CNC retains documented information on design and development inputs.
8.3.4 Design and Development Controls
CNC applies controls to the design and development process to ensure that:
a) The results achieved are defined,
b) Reviews are conducted to evaluate the ability of the results of design and development
meet requirements;
c) Verification activities are conducted to ensure that the design and development outputs
meet the input requirements;
d) Validation activities are conducted to ensure that the resulting products and service meet
the requirements for the specified application or intended use;
e) Any necessary actions are taken on problems determined during the reviews, or
verification and validation activities; and
f) Documented information of these activities is retained.
8.3.5 Design and Development Outputs
CNC ensures that design and development outputs:
a) meet the input requirements;
b) are adequate for the subsequent processes for the provision of products and services;
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CNC retains documented information on the release of products and services. The documented
information includes:
a) Evidence of conformity with the acceptance criteria;
b) Traceability to the person(s) authorizing the release.
8.7 Control of Nonconforming Outputs (P-004)
8.7.1 CNC ensures that outputs that do not conform to their requirements are identified and
controlled to prevent their unintended use or delivery.
CNC takes appropriate action based on the nature of the nonconformity and its effect on the
conformity of products and services. This also applies to nonconforming products and
services detected after delivery of products, during or after the provision of services.
CNC deals with nonconforming outputs in one or more of the following ways:
a) Correction;
b) Segregation, containment, return or suspension of provision of products and services;
c) Informing the customer; and
d) Obtaining authorization for acceptance under concession.
Conformity to the requirements are verified when nonconforming outputs are corrected.
8.7.2 CNC retains documented information that:
a) Describes the nonconformity;
b) Describes the actions taken;
c) Describes any concessions obtained; and
d) Identifies the authority deciding the action in respect of the nonconformity.
9 Performance Evaluation
9.1 Monitoring, Measurement, Analysis and Evaluation
9.1.1 General
Millennium determines:
a) What needs to be monitored and measured;
b) The methods for monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation needed to ensure
valid results;
c) When the monitoring and measuring is performed;
d) When the results form monitoring and measurement are analyzed and evaluated.
Millennium evaluates the performance and the effectiveness of the quality management system.
Millennium retains appropriate documented information as evidence of the results.
9.1.2 Customer Satisfaction (P-009)
Millennium monitors customers’ perceptions of the degree to which their needs and expectation
have been fulfilled. Millennium determines the methods for obtaining, monitoring and reviewing
this information.
9.1.3 Analysis and Evaluation
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Millennium analyzes and evaluates appropriate data and information arising form monitoring and
measurement.
The results of analysis are used to evaluate:
a) Conformity of products and services;
b) The degree of customer satisfaction;
c) The performance and effectiveness of the quality management system;
d) If planning has been implemented effectively;
e) The effectiveness of actions taken to address risks and opportunities;
f) The performance of external providers; and
g) The need for improvements to the quality management system.
9.2 Internal Audit (P-003)
9.2.1 CNC conducts internal audits at planned intervals to provide information on whether the
quality management system:
a) Conforms to:
1. CNC’s own requirements for its quality management system;
2. The requirements of ISO 9001:2015
b) Is effectively implemented and maintained.
9.2.2 CNC has:
a) Planned, established, implemented and maintains an audit program including the
frequency, methods, responsibilities, planning requirements and reporting, which is taken
into consideration the importance of the processes concerned, changes affecting
Millennium, and the results of previous audits;
b) Defined the audit criteria and scope of each audit;
c) Selected auditors and conducts audits to ensure objectively and the impartiality of the
audit process;
d) Ensured that the results of the audits are reported to relevant management;
e) Take appropriate correction and corrective actions without undue delay; and
f) Retain documented information as evidence of the implementation of the audit program
and the audit results.
9.3 Management Review (P-007)
9.3.1 General
Top management reviews CNC’s quality management system, at planned intervals, to
ensure its continuing suitability, adequacy, effectiveness and alignment with the strategic
direction of CNC.
9.3.2 Management Review Inputs
Management review is planned and carried out taking into consideration:
a) The status of actions from previous management reviews;
b) Changes in external and internal issues that are relevant to the quality management
system;
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