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Management of Occupational Safety and Health

Management of Occupational Safety and Health St.Vincent and grenadines

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views7 pages

Management of Occupational Safety and Health

Management of Occupational Safety and Health St.Vincent and grenadines

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stefanmff04
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ST.

VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES


MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

CIRCULAR N° MLC 004 - Rev.1

MANAGEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

TO: SHIP OWNERS, SHIPS’ OPERATORS AND


MANAGERS, MASTERS AND SEAFARERS,
RECOGNIZED ORGANIZATIONS AND FLAG STATE
SURVEYORS

APPLICABLE TO: ALL SHIPS SUBJECT TO MLC 2006 CERTIFICATION

EFFECTIVE AS FROM:

13/12/2018

1. Introduction

The purpose of this Circular is to ensure that seafarers on ships are provided with occupational
health protection and live, work and train on board a ship in a safe and hygienic environment.
The Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 (MLC 2006) requires that Administrations promulgate
national guidelines for the management of occupational safety and health on board ships.

2. Application

This Circular applies to all ships and seafarers.

3. Responsibilities of employers and employees regarding Occupational Safety and


Health

3.1 The working, living and training environment on ships should be safe and hygienic
and conform to Paragraph 16 of the Schedule to the Shipping (Maritime Labour
Convention) Regulation 2017, this and any subsequent circular regarding
occupational safety and health protection and accident prevention on board a ship.
Reasonable precautions should be taken to prevent occupational accidents, injuries
and diseases on board ship including measures to reduce and prevent the risk of
exposure to harmful levels of ambient factors and chemicals as well as the risk of
injury or disease that may arise from the use of equipment and machinery. The
shipowner is responsible for the health and safety of all persons on board. Each
person employed on board should take reasonable care for his/her health and safety
and other persons’ health and safety.

3.2 The shipowner should:

• develop and implement an occupational safety and health policy program in


order to prevent occupational accident injuries and diseases, and particularly
the safety and health of seafarers under the age of 18. A written statement of
general policy with respect to health and safety on board and the organization
and arrangements should be brought to the attention of all seafarers. The
policy may be subject to changes. The seafarers should be advised if there are
any changes to the policy.

• identify and assess risk evaluation taking into account experience and
appropriate statistical information

• provide reasonable precautions in order to prevent occupational accidents,


injuries and diseases, including measures to reduce and prevent the risk of
exposure to harmful levels of ambient factors and chemicals as well as the risk
of injury or disease that may arise from the carriage of cargo and the use of
equipment and machinery on board ships as per the Paragraph 16 (b) of the
Schedule to the Shipping (Maritime Labour Convention 2006) Regulation 2013

• undertake periodic safety inspections at least once every three (3) months or
more frequently if there has been substantial changes in the conditions of work
as well as to report and correct unsafe conditions

• investigate, record and report on board occupational accidents.

• investigate and record on board near occupational accidents, analyze their


root causes and advise the persons concerned throughout the company

3.3 In meeting with his/her obligations, the ship owner should consider :

• MSC-MEPC.2/Circ.3 entitled ‘Guidelines on the basic elements of a shipboard


occupational health and safety programme’, as may be amended;

• IMO Resolution A.884(21) entitled ‘’Code for the investigation of marine


casualties & incidents’’, as may be amended;

• the latest version of the Guidance on eliminating shipboard harassment and


bullying, jointly published by the International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) and
the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF).

• ILO Code – Accident prevention on-board ships at sea and in port 1996, as
may be amended; and
• Any subsequent Circular regarding this matter issued by this Administration.

4. Assessment of risk

3.4 It is the shipowner’s responsibility for an assessment of risks to be carried out on


board with a view to reduce the risks to an acceptable minimum. In assessing the risk,
the following matters should be included:

• safety and health of any seafarers under the age of 18 general and basic
provisions;
• structural features of the ship, including means of access and asbestos-related
risks;
• machinery;
• the effects of any extremely low or high temperature of any surfaces with
which seafarers may be in contact;
• the effects of noise in the work place and in shipboard accommodation;
• the effects of vibration in the workplace and in shipboard accommodation;
• the effects of ambient factors, other than noise and vibration, in the workplace
and in shipboard accommodation, including tobacco smoke;

2
• special safety measures on and below deck;
• loading and unloading equipment;
• fire prevention and fire-fighting;
• anchors, chains and lines;
• dangerous cargo and ballast;
• personal protective equipment for seafarers;
• work in enclosed spaces;
• physical and mental effects of fatigue;
• the effects of drug and alcohol dependency;
• HIV / AIDS protection and prevention;
• emergency and accident response; and
• safety of sub-contractors

3.5 The assessment of risks and reduction of exposure on the matters referred to above
should take into account the physical occupational health effects, including manual
handling of loads, noise and vibration, the chemical and biological occupational health
effects, the mental occupational health effects, the physical and mental health effects
of fatigue, and occupational accidents. The necessary measures should take into
account the preventive principle according to which, (among other things) fighting risk
at the source, adapting work to the individual, especially as regards the design of
workplaces, and replacing the dangerous by the non-dangerous or the less
dangerous, have precedence over personal protective equipment or seafarers.

3.6 Permit to work systems in accordance with IMO Assembly Resolution A.1050 (27), as
amended should be a consistent part of the on board preventative safety procedures.

4. Works of seafarers under the age of 18

4.1. Unless trained and certified, no person under the age of 18 should be employed,
engaged or work in a way which is likely to jeopardize their health or safety as indicated
below:

• lifting, moving or carrying heavy loads or objects;


• entry into boilers, tanks and cofferdams;
• exposure to harmful noise and vibration levels;
• operating hoisting and other power machinery and tools, or acting as
signallers to operators of such equipment;
• handling mooring or tow lines or anchoring equipment;
• rigging;
• work aloft or on deck in heavy weather;
• night watch duties;
• servicing of electrical equipment;
• exposure to potentially harmful materials, or harmful physical agents such as
• dangerous or toxic substances and ionizing radiations;
• cleaning of catering machinery; and
• handling or taking charge of ships’ boats
• working with heat or fire (such as welding and flame-cutting)
• work in enclosed or confined spaces
• work outboard
• night work
• work as a ship’s cook

3
4.2. In addition to the above the shipowner may determine the types of work which are
potentially hazardous and likely to jeopardize the health and safety of young seafarers
under the age of 18 years.

5. Safety and health committee.

5.1. If there are five or more seafarers on board a Safety and Health Committee should
be established. This Committee should operate as set out in the International Labour
Organization (ILO) Code of Practice “Accident prevention on board ship at sea and in
nd
port”, 2 Edition 1996, as amended. Consequently, Safety and Health Committee
meetings should be held at least once every month.

5.2. Shipowners should ensure that the issues raised by the safety committee and safety
inspections are addressed in a timely manner.

6. Reporting of accidents

6.1. Shipowners should investigate all accidents and near accidents, analyze their root
causes and advise the persons concerned throughout the company.

6.2. Shipowners should report occupational accidents and diseases to the St. Vincent and
The Grenadines Maritime Administration.

6.3. All accidents to seafarers resulting in loss of life or serious injury should be reported to
The St. Vincent and The Grenadines Maritime Administration as soon as possible and at
the latest within 24 hours from the accident in order to start the investigation.

6.4. Contact points for report occupational accidents and diseases as well as accidents
resulting in loss of life or serious injury are as follows:

The Registrar of Seafarers


c/o Commissioner for Maritime Affairs
8, Av de Frontenex Cruise Ship Terminal
1207 Geneva Upper Bay Street, Kingstown
Switzerland St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Tel: +41 (0) 22 707 63 00 Tel: +1 784 456 1378
Fax:+41 (0) 22 707 63 49 Fax: +1 784 451 2445
Email: technical@svg-marad.com Email: svgmarad@gmail.com

Annex:

Report on Occupational Accidents Resulting in Serious Injury or Loss of Life and Report of
Occupational Disease

Revision History:

Revision 1: para 3.1 and 3.3

4
ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES
MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

REPORT ON OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS RESULTING IN


SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE AND REPORT OF
OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE
Note: Serious injury resulting from an occupational accident which incapacitates the injured
person for more than seventy two hours (three days).
For a Serious Injury, complete items 1,2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
For a Loss of Life, complete items 1,2,3,5,7, 8, 11
For an Occupational Disease, complete items 1,2,6, 11
1. Ship and cargo details
Name: Official Number:
Type: GT:
Propulsion Power: Type and quantity (MT) of cargo on board (if any):
Length Overall: Draught in metres (at the time of occurrence):
Fwd: Aft:
Managing Company’s name and address: Owner’s Name and address:

DPA’s Full Name:

2. Details of injured/diseased/deceased person


Full name: Home address:

Passport No: Date of birth:

Nationality: Male Female


Crew Member or other(specify):

3. General Details of the accident (injury/loss of life)


Time of the day:
Date :
Day Night Twilight
Times, UTC and Local Time: Weather:
Place of occurrence (e.g. deck, engine room, Clear Rain Snow
galley etc.): Fog Other(Specify)
Air Temperature: Visibility:
Sea Temperature: Good Fair Poor
Wind(Direction and Speed in Knots): Distance of visibility:
State of the sea (Swell Direction and Hours worked before occurrence :
Height):
Current(Speed and Direction): Duration of last rest period:
Was the person on duty when the accident Other observations:
occurred: Yes No
Voyage phase:
Anchor handling/tug work Unberthing (with or without pilot)
At anchor Coastal passage
Entering port (no pilot) Leaving port (no pilot)
Ocean passage Passage with pilot on board
Fishing Berthed
Berthing (with or without pilot) Other (please specify):
4. Details of injury
Nature of injury: Location of accident (Geographical) :

Activity engaged at the


time of the accident:
Part of the body injured:
Equipment involved in the accident: Full name of the Officer in charge or supervisor
when the injury occurred:

Specific object, part of equipment or Total days incapacitated:


substances which lead to the injury:

5. Details when a loss of life is involved


Date of loss of life: Activity engaged at the time of the accident:
Where was the person when the accident
occurred:
Full name of the person in charge or
supervisor at the time of accident:

Date at which the next of kin was notified and


mean(s) of notification:
Root cause of loss of life:

6. Details of occupational disease


Name of the disease:
Describe the work that led to the disease:

If the disease is caused by exposure to an


agent at work (e.g. specified chemicals), please
state what the agent is:
Date at which the doctor diagnosed or
confirmed the disease for the first time:
Doctor’s name and address:

Please state any other relevant information:

7. Description of the accident which led to a serious injury or loss of life


Indicate the sequence of events leading to the accident and the way it occurred. (Add a sketch and
additional sheets, if necessary.)
8. Damage to the ship and environment (if any)

9. Telemedical consultation given (if any)


Indicate to whom the medical Date of the first message: Time of the first message:
message was sent:

Mode of communication (radio, Name of telemedical consultant:


telephone, fax, other):
10. Assistance given
Treatment Given Yes No By whom:

Describe the treatment given:

Hospital’s name: Hospital’s address:

111. Recommendations
Recommendations for corrective safety measures or preventive safety measures (if any) to
prevent the recurrence of such an event:

Has any immediate action(s) been taken. If yes, please describe:

Full name of the first witness Full name of the second witness:

Address: Address:

Date: Name and position Signature

PLEASE ATTACH A COPY OF THE CREW LIST TO THIS FORM


Number of continuation sheets:

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