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Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals Midterm Lab Q1

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Michelle Esperal
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482 views4 pages

Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals Midterm Lab Q1

Uploaded by

Michelle Esperal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals by Michelle

Esperal
Midterm Lab Quiz 1
Marks 20.00/20.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1
What are some disadvantages of batch learning algorithms?

They are slow to adapt to changes in the data

Question 2
The KL distance is often used in machine learning to evaluate the performance of a
classification model. In this context, a low KL distance indicates that the model's predicted
class probabilities are:

Somewhat similar to the true class probabilities

Question 3
The KL distance is often used in natural language processing to compare the distribution of
words in a document with the distribution of words in a reference corpus. In this context, a
low KL distance indicates that the document is:

Somewhat similar to the reference corpus

Question 4
The KL distance is often used in machine learning and artificial intelligence to compare two
probability distributions, such as a model's predicted distribution and the true distribution.
In this context, the KL distance can be used as a:

Loss function

Question 5
Is the least squares method a deterministic or a probabilistic method?

Deterministic
Question 6
In hierarchical clustering, the final clusters are represented using a ______________ diagram.

Dendrogram

Question 7
The KL distance can be used to measure the difference between two probability
distributions in terms of the information content of the distributions. In this context, the KL
distance is also known as:

The information divergence

Question 8
The KL distance is also known as what other measure?

Cross-entropy

Question 9
The KL distance is always positive and is equal to zero only when the two probability
distributions are:

Identically distributed

Question 10
The ______________ linkage criterion is a popular choice for hierarchical clustering, which
merges the two clusters that have the maximum distance between them.

Single

Question 11
What are some advantages of batch learning algorithms?

They can learn from a limited amount of resources


Question 12
The KL distance between two discrete probability distributions P and Q is defined as:

The sum of the logarithm of the ratio of the probabilities of each event in P and Q

Question 13
The ______________ linkage criterion is a popular choice for hierarchical clustering, which
merges the two clusters that have the minimum distance between them.

Complete

Question 14
How is the y-intercept of the line of best fit calculated using the least squares method?

By dividing the sum of the product of the x values and the y values by the sum of the
x values

Question 15
In hierarchical clustering, the distance between clusters is typically measured using the
______________ criterion.

Linkage criterion

Question 16
The KL distance can be used to measure the information lost when approximating one
distribution with another. In this context, the distribution being approximated is known as
the:

Base distribution

Question 17
The ______________ linkage criterion is a popular choice for hierarchical clustering, which
merges the two clusters based on the mean distance between their points.

Average
Question 18

How is the slope of the line of best fit calculated using the least squares method?

By dividing the sum of the product of the x values and the y values by the sum of the
squares of the x values

Question 19
In information theory, the KL distance can be used to measure the information lost when
approximating one distribution with another. Which of the following is NOT a property of
the KL distance in this context?

It is non-symmetric

Question 20
The ______________ linkage criterion is a popular choice for hierarchical clustering, which
merges the two clusters based on the distance between their centroids.

Centroid

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