PT. J.N.M. MEDICAL COLLEGE RAIPUR(C.

G)
DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY
M.B.B.S., BATCH-2022-23
PRE UNIVERSITY EXAMINATION (09/10/2023)
PAPERI
Time:- 3hours Max. Marks (100)
Note- 1. Draw well labelled, Coloured diagram wherever necessary.
2. Attempt all Questions in serial order.
SECTION A

I. A patient comes to a clinic with swelling in his neck, cough, increased weight and
tachycardia. On examination swelling moves with deglutition - (3X5=15)
a) Identify the structure involved and add a node on its capsule.
b) Write relation of this structure.
c) Draw microanatomy of this structure.
d) Describe its development.
e) Applied anatomy related to this.
2. Write short notes on: (5X5= 25)
a) Describe various connections of corpus striatum. Addnote on Parkinsonism.
b) Write the developmental corelation of Tongue with its nerve Supply.
c) Draw well labelled diagram of relations of cavernous sinus.
d) T.S. of midbrain at level of superior colliculus.
e) Structures and openings of lateral wall of nose.
(1X10= 10)
3. Very short answer type questions:
1) Fill in blanks:
a) Bed of phrenic nerve is .muscle.
of TI and TIl is
b) Largest segmental artery supplying spinal cord at level
called.
2) Lockwood ligament is found is
a) Pharynx b) Larynx c) Orbit d) Temporo-mandibular joint

3) Allthe structures passes through sinus of Morgagni except

a) Auditory tube b) Levator veli palatini muscle
c) Ascending palatine artery d) Tensor veli palatini muscle

4) Which functional areas are involved in global aphasia.

5) Name 2 sources from which pituitary gland develops.
round subclavian artery on right
6) Give reason why recurrent laryngeal nerve hooks
side.
7) What are the actions of superior oblique muscle of eye.
called.....
8) Sympatheticplexus around middle meningeal artery is
9) Which nerve passes through Meckel's cave.

(Pro)
 SECTION B

1. A Person sleepswith his arm hanging by ne siae on achair alter a night party. Next
morning he is not able to extend his wrist: (3+4-4: 4-15)
a) Identify the structure involved, its origin and root valuc
b) Course and relations
c) Branches and distribution
d) Applicd anatomy

2. Write short notes on:

(5X5 25)
a) Relations of shoulder joint
b) Thenar space of hand
c) Cartilaginous joints
d) Histology of lymph node
e) Klinefelter syndrome
3. Very short answer type questions
1) Congenitally high placed scapula is called.. (1X10=10)
2) Nerve involved in cubital tunnel syndrome is...
3) Boundary of triangle of auscultaton is not formed by
a) Serratus anterior b) Scapula c) Trapezius e) Lattissimus dorsi
A Name the nerve which supplies the muscle which originates from
sublime tubercle.
a) Ulnar N. b) Median N. c) RadialN. d) Axillary N.
S) What is CHORION.
6) Enumerate any two hybrid muscles of upper limb.
7) Sphenoid bone ossifies from membrano-catilaginous ossification- True/Faise
8) Which muscle is tested by book test.
9) Polland syndrome is associated with ......nuscle.
10) Writederivatives of fourth arch cartilage.

2
 Pre-university Examination
First Professional MBBS
Subject-ANATOMY
PaperII
(50 Marks)
Section A (6+3+3+3= I5)
headings:
under following
1. Describe anatomy of Urinary Bladder
Relations
(a) Presenting Parts &
Bladder
(b) Ligaments of Urinary Bladder.
(c) Microanatomy of Urinary
(d) Applied anatomy (5X5 =25)
Write short notes on:
(a) Arterial supply of stomach
significance of Rectouterine pouch
(b) Boundaries & Clinical
(c) Development of kidney
(d) Veins draining heart
Surface of Left Lung
(e) Drawa well labeled diagram of Medial (2+2+4+2-10)
III. Objective type questions:
(a) True or False:
1. Cystic duct forms the medial border of Calot's Triangle.
9" or 10th intercostal
2. For liver biopsy, the needle is inserted in the Mid axillary line through
space.
(b) Fillin the blanks:
1. Right coronary artery arises from .. sinus.
2. Rough part of Right atrium develops from..
(c)One word answer:
1. Site of maximum tenderness of acute appendicitis?
2. Meeting point of linea semilunaris and Right subcostal margin
3. The pain of splenic rupture is referred to the left shoulder. This is called as ... Sign.
4. Which nerve is the largest branch of sacral plexus?
(d)Multiple choice questions:
1. Boundaries of base of the heart are formed by all of the following except:
(a) Four Pulmonary veins
(b) Oesophagus and descending aorta
(c) Pericardium
(d) Ascending aorta
2. Permanent overdistension of alveoli is known as :
(a) Empyema
(b) Emphysema
(c) Pneumothorax
(d) Dyspnoea
 Examination
Pre-university
Professional MBBS
Subject-ANATOMY
First
PaperII
Marks)
Section B (50 limb under following headings: (6+3+3+3=15)
Drainage of Lower
I. Describe anatomy of Venous
Tributaries of Great Saphenous Vein
(a) Course and
(b) Location of perforating
veins
venous drainage of lower limb
Factors helping in the (5 X 5= 25)
(C) Relations
(d) Related applied anatomy
Write short notes on: Joints
II.
Primary and Secondary Cartilaginous
between
(a) Diferences Fascia
(b) Modifications of Deep
(c) Down's Syndrome
bone
(d) Blood supply of a long (4+2+2+2=10)
teacher
(e) Cadaver as the first
III.
Objective type questions:
(a) Fill in the blanks: dorsum of foot between the tendons of .....
Artery can be felt on
1. Dorsalis Pedis
and nerve
injured nerve in the lower limb is ....
2. Most commonly
characterized by pain and swelling along the
is the clinical condition cramping or
leg and is often described as a
3.
front of the distal two- thirds of the
squeezing pain.
(b) True or False:
convexity and is seen in Trisomy 18.
1. Rocker- bottorm foot is plantar superficial veins of leg.
incompetence of
2. Tourniquet test is used to test the
(c) On word answer:
1. Inversion and eversion takes place at which joint?
graft?
2. Which nerve is most preferred nerve for nerve
(d) Multiple choice questions:
1. Themyotome for plantar flexion of the great toe is:
a) L3, 4
b) L4, 5
c) L5, SI
d) SI,2
Capsule ot
2. Which of the following structures lies within the knee joint?
a) Patellar ligament
b) Tibial collaterál lgament
c) Fibular collateral ligament
d) Tendon of popliteus
 Department of Physiology
Pt. JNM Medical Colege Raipur (C.G)
Pre-University Examination (0ctober 2023)
SECTION- B
legibly.
Attempt all questions in order. " Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and
" Do not leave any blank pages. " Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
"Indicatethe question number correctly. "Answer all the parts of a single question together.
(1 x 15 =1 5marks]
Q1) Long Essay:
Name the respiratory centers.
Describe the neural regulation of respiration. Add a note on periodic breathing.
(5x5= 25 marks]
Q2)Short essay:
A) lonic basis of Pacemaker Potential.
B) Classify Jaundice.
C) Haldane effect.
D) Tubuloglomerular feedback.
E) Functions of JG apparatus.
[10x1= 10marks]
Q3) Fillin the blanks:
1. Normal filtration fraction is
estimated by PFT is
2. Lung volume not
abortion
factor is associated with recurrent
3. Deficiency of which clotting
glucose is
4. Renal threshold for
which fluid compartment in body
5. Radio labelled albumin is used to measure
lung is
6. Normal V/Q ratio at Apex of
7. FRCis measure by technique.
is
8. Source of NADPH in RBC

9. Most alkaline secretion of the body i:

transpr.
10. Entryof glucose in RBC is exampie of
 Department of Physiology
Pt. JNM Medical College Raipur (C.G)
ON
Pre-University Examination (October 2023)
SECTION- A
"Attempt all questions in order. " Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
" Do not leave any blank
pages. " Draw table/diagrams/lowcharts wherever appropriate.
" Indicate the question number correctly. eAnswer all the parts of a single
question together.
Q1) Long Essay: (1 x 15 =15marks]
Amale child 3years old was brought to a doctor with a complaint of bleeding frorm the nose,
mouth, urinary tract, alimentary tract and skin after trivial injury sometirnes swelling of the joint
with pain and fever was also noticed. The bleeding was not profuse, but it was persistent. A
careful history revealed similar bleeding tendency in male relatives. Investigations revealed that
the coagulation time was prolonged. The bleeding time, prothrombin time and the platelet count
was normal.
a) What is the most likely diagnosis?
b) Describe the physiological basis of the two pathways involved in the coagulation mechanism.
c) Whyfemales are not usually affected by this bleeding disorder?
d) What is the physiological basis for treatment of this disorder?

Q2) Short essay: [5x5= 25 marks]

a) Mechanism of HCl secretion
b) Hypoxic hypoxia.
c) Structure and function of NM junction.
d) Tlymphocyte.
e) Tight junctions.
[10x1= 10 marks]
Q3) Fill in the blanks:
1. Gastrectomy produces pernicious anemia because
2. Non pitting edema is found in
jaundice
3. Steatorrhoea is feature of which type of
water absorption in distal convulated tubules
4. Protein like channels are responsible for
and collecting duct of kidney is callea
to deficiency of
5. Hyaline membrane disease is caused due
6. Staircase phenomenon is due to
conduction block by pressure is
7. Nerve fibres type most susceptible to
is responsible for
8. The latch bridge mechanism in smooth muscle
ion.
permeable to
9. The resting cardiac muscle is most
is
10. Example of non syncytial smooth muscle
 Department of Physiology
Raipur (C.G)
Pt. JNM Medical College (October 2023)
Pre-University Examination
PAPER-II SECTION- A
and legibly.
Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly
"Attempt all questions in order. "
wherever appropriate.
" Do not leave any blank pages. " Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts
"Indicate the question number correctly. Answer all the parts of a single question together.
(15marks = 1+1+8+3+2]
Q1)Long Essay: observed
physicien. As he sits in the waiting room, he is
A69 year old man goes to consult his
His face is unexpressive and he makes few
to have tremors in his handsand fingers.
office, he has difficulty in standing up.
movements. When he is invited to enter the physician's appreciably. When he talks to the
do not swing
He walks slowly into the office, and his arms
no intellectual deficit. There was no sensory
Physician, his speech is monotonous but he shows
and the muscles exhibited Rigidity.
loss. The stretch reflexes where normal
A) What is your diagnosis?
system is involved in this disease?
B) Which part of nervous involved.
functions of the part of the nervous system
C) Explain the connections and
movements so few and slow.
D) Why are the
E) What is the treatment?
[5x5= 25raks]
Q2)) Short essay:
lesions.
a) Draw visual pathway with its
b) Olfactory glomerulus.
of Thyroid hormone.
c) Mechanism of formation
menstrual cycle.
d) Hormonal regulation of
e) Functions of cerebellum.
(10x1= 10 marks]
Q3) Fillinthe blanks:
pupil the reflex lost is
a) Argyll Robertson
of
Adrenal medullary hormones belong to chemiçal class
b)
is
c)
that secrete testosterone
Cellsof testis
produced by
d) Endolymph is
calcium level is
e) Normal blood after puberty is called
growth hormone
secretion of
f) Increased
is called
8)Decreased is sperm count
seen in
h) Intention tremor is
by
reflex is brought about
! Milk ejection
volume is
J) End systolic ventricular
 Department of Physiology
Medical College Raipur (C.G)
Pt. JNM
Pre-University Examination (October 2023)
PAPER-I! SECTION- B

.Read tha question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
order.
"Attempt allquestions in "Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
blank pages. correctly. "
" Do not leave any Answer all the parts of asingle question together.
question number
" Indicate the

Q1)Long Essay: - (15marks =2+13]

Define cardiac Cycle.
Explain with a labeled diagram Pressure volume curve of cardiac cycle.

Q2)Short essay: - (5x5= 25 marks]

a) Spermatogenesis.
b) Second degree heart biock.
c) CNS ischemic response.
d) Cushing's syndrome.
e) Empathy in medical profession. (AETCOM)

Q3) Fillin the blanks: [10x1= 10 marks]

a) Tall and tented T wave is seen in

b) Renshaw cell inhibition is an example of

ØReceptor involved in inverse stretch reflex
d) Fifth taste modality is
e) Cardiac muscle can't be tetanized due to
f) Reason for Presbycpia is loss of
8) One way conduction property of nerve is called as law.

h) Contraceptive method with lowest failure rate is

hormone.
) Urine based pregnancy test kits are based on presence of
0) Commonest Color vision defect is
 DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY
Pt. JNM Medical College, Raipur
Pre- University Examination
Biochemistry (Papcr -1)
Total time- 3 hrs ( 1.5 hr per section ) Total nnarks - 100 ( 50 per sectioi)
Section A
, e:hein detail the role of kidncy in maintaining the acid base balance of the
body. ||5|
2. Wnic short notes Onany five .[5X5I
a lon channelsof plasma membrane
b. Importnce ofCO2/HCO3 ratig in the bl00d
C. Clinical importance of
isocnzynmes
d. Dietary importance of non-siarch
C. Bouy waler distribution in various
carooitydrates
compartmcnts .
f. Gycosarminoglycans

3. Aas%er ali of the foBlcwing |!X10}

A. A co Cnzyme which is not derived from vitanin B complex is
i. FAD ii. NAD iii. TPP iv. Carnitine
L, Alo the îollowing metailucnzymes coniain copper except
superoxide dismutase
Iyrosinase
glutathione peroxidase
iv. cytochrome oxidasc
C. Namea glycan that contains alpha glycosidic linkage
D. Name the major intracellular cation
E. fhe type of fuid imbalancc that occurs in diabetes insipidus is
i. Isotonic expansion i.Hypotonic contraction
ii. Hypertoniccontraction iy. Hypertorie expansion
1. ALP level is increased in the scrum in all of the following cxcep
(Obstructive jaundice i. Rickets iii. Inectivehcpatitis iv. Mvocardia! intarctioa
G. Wh.ch of the following is not synthesized inendoplasmic reticul1m
i. Iipoproteins ii. Glycoproteins iii. RNA iv. Gangliosides
H. Al of the following take piacc in the mitochondrial matrix expect
Ciric acid cycle
. Beta Txidaion
faity acid synthesis
iv. Llectron transport chain
from the intestine
i. C0-transport system absorbs
Bicarbornate ii. Chloride iii. Calcium iv.Glucuse
Namethe isulin dependent glucose transpurner
 DEPARTMENT OFBOCHEMISTRY
Pt. JNM Medical College, Raipur
Pre- University Examination
Biochcmistry (Paper -1 )
Total time - 3hrs (1.5 hr per section ) Total marks - 100 ( 50per section)
Seçtion B
1. Describe in detail the chemical nature ,dietary
sources and deficiency manifestations of
vitamin A. Add a note on the Wald's visual cyclc .[15]
2. Write short notes on any five [5X5]
a. Iron absorption
b. Role of sodium in thebody
c. Isoelectric focusing
d. Importance of saponification and iodine number for fats.
e. Pellagra
f. Limiting aminoacids

3. Answer all of the following [1X10]

a Plasma level of calcium is influenced by all of the
following except
i. CalcitYiol ii. Parathyroid hormone iii. Calcitonin iv. Thyroxin
b. Which bond is broken by phospholipase C in a phospholipid molecule ?
C. Name acolour reactionof protein that can identify the presence of tryptophan and
tyrosine
d. Guanidinium group is present in
1. Arginine ii. Histidine i . Tryptophan iv. Prolinc
e. Name the aminoacid that docsn't allow the formation of alpha-helix
. Protein denaturation leads to
Incrcased solubility
ii. Difficulty in digestion
ii. Biological inactivation
iv. Breakdown of peptide bonds
g. Which aminoacid has the maximum buffering capacity at physiological pH?
h. Name a purely ketogenic aminoacid
i. Which of the following is not a phospholipid
i.Cerebroside ii. Sphingomyclin ii. Cephalin iv. Lecithin
j. All of the following enzymes are NAD dependant except
i Lactate dehydrogenase
ii Glyceraldchydes 3-P dehydrogenase
iii. Pyruvate dehydrogenase
iv. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
 DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY
Pt. JNM Medical College,
1Raipur
Pre- University Examinatio1
Biochemistry ( Paper -2 )
Total time 3 hrs ( 1.5 hr per section ) Total marks - 100( 50 per section)
Section A
1. Describe the role
ofTCA cycle as an
metabolism. |15] interscction of carbohvdrate.proein and fat
2. Write short notes on any
five 5X5

Biological importance of cholcsierol

b
Substrate level phosphorylation
C.

d
Alkaptonuria
Clinical and Biochemical findings in obstructive
e.
Energy yield from beta oxidation of onc mole of jaundice
f
Cori's cycle palmitic acid

3. Answer all of the following. [1X10]

a. Which of the following can not be convertd to back to glucose.
Propionyl- CoA i. Acelyl co A iii. Both of' them iv. Lactate
b. Urea is theend product of whict of tbc,
tollowing
Procins ii. Pyrimidines ii. bah of metabolisms
?
ihem iv. Purines
Which orga1n produces must of the keionc bodics ?
d. Name the natural uncouplcr
produccd by the body
e.
T'heserum lipoprotein with highest
f. The lwo zirogen atoms of urca
cholesterol conient is VLDL. TrIE /False
are derivcd from
g. Folate trap is associated with the
metabolism of aminoacid
h. Tryptoplhan is the precursor
aminoacid for synthesis of catecholamines lre alse)
.

Nane the delectiveenzyme in

alkaplonuria
Porpivrias result from the derective nieabol1sr of
 DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY
Pt. JNM Medical College, Raipur
Pre- University Examination
Biochemistry (Paper -2 )
Total timc - 3 hrs ( 1.5 hr per section ) Total marks - 100(50 per section)
Section B

1. Describe thesteps and application of recombinant DNA technology.[15]

2. Write short notes on any five [5X5]

a. Physical cxanmination of urine

b. Diagnostic use of radioisotopes
C. Qualities of a good doctor

d. High pressure liquid chromatography

e. Antioxidant systems of the body
f. Non-coding DNA

3. Answer all of the following [1X10]

a. In eukaryotes initiation of translation requires all of the following except
tRNA
II. 70S ribosome
III. Kozak sequence
IV. mRNA codon AUG
b. Sicklc ccll anemia is inherited through apoint mutation in X chromosomc. True/False)
c. In hemolytic ancmia, the serum levels of dircct bilirubin incrcasc . (Truc/False)
d. The refercnce range of serum urca is
e. Nanme four serum enzymes used to evaluate liver function test.
f. Name the most effective naturally occurring chain brcaking antioxidant.
g. Conjugation with glutathione occurs in which phase of xenobiotic metabolism?
h. Allofthe following are due to defective DNA repair mechanism except
1. Xerodermapigmentosum
II. Fanconi anemia
III. Ataxia telangicctasia
IV. Cystic fibrosis
1. Namc any four post translational modifications
part of nephron.
/. ADH hormone acts on th