20112IT18 B
20112IT18 B
1.0 Scope - This R20.112 applies to organizations requiring assessment and/or registration of
their management system in accordance with ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Third Edition dated
2018-09.
1.1 Purpose - The purpose of this document is to outline the process for providing
organizations with assessment and registration of their Information Technology
Service Management Systems. It also provides requirements for auditing
organizations to ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018.
1.2 References;
EA-7/03 – February 2000 – EA Guidelines for Accreditation of Bodies
Operating Certification/Registration of Information Security Management
Systems.
ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 – Information technology – Service Management- Part
1: Specification, Third Edition.
ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 – Conformity assessment – Requirements for bodies
providing audit and certification of management systems
ISO/IEC 20000-2: 2012 – Guidance on the application of service
management systems.
ISO/IEC 20000-3: 2012 Guidance on scope definition and applicability of ISO
20000-1
APMG ISO/IEC 20000 Certification Scheme 15/015 (for those clients who
seek AMPG marks)
ISO/IEC 20000-6:2017 Requirements for bodies providing audit and
certification of service management systems
2.0 Definitions
2.3 Change Record – record containing details of which configuration items (see 2.4) are
affected and how they are affected by an authorized change.
2.4 Configuration Item – component of an infrastructure or an item which is, or will be,
under the control of configuration management.
2.5 Configuration Management Data Base (CMDB) – data used to record attributes of
configuration items, and the relationships between configuration items, throughout
their life cycle.
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2.6 Incident – any event which is not part of the standard operation of a service and
which causes or may cause an interruption to, or a reduction in, the quality of that
service.
2.8 Release – collection of new and/or changed configuration items which are tested and
introduced into the live environment together.
2.9 Request for Change - form or screen used to record details of a request for a change
to any configuration item within a service or infrastructure.
2.10 Service Desk - customer facing support group who do a high proportion of the total
support work.
2.11 Service Level Agreement- written agreement between a service provider and a
customer that documents services and agreed service levels.
2.14 Major (HOLD) Nonconformity - The absence of, or failure to implement and maintain
one or more required management system elements, or a situation which would, on
the basis of objective evidence, raise significant doubt as to the capability of the
ITSMS to achieve the standard policy and objectives of the organization.
3.0 General
3.1 Service Management requirements and supplementation are typically derived from
ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018, ISO/IEC 20000-2:2012, ISO/IEC 20000-3:2009, ISO/IEC
20000-4:2010, ISO/IEC 20000-5:2010 and Information Technology Infrastructure
Library (ITIL) documentation, as well as the instructions and requirements of EA-
7/03. If an organization already has an operative system, (e.g. in relation to or
integrated with ISO 9001, ISO 14001, or ISO/IEC 27001) it may be preferable to
satisfy the requirements of ISO/IEC 20000-1 within the current established standard
and management system implementation.
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There are no allowable exclusions in an ISO/IEC 20000-1 Service Management
System; all requirements of the Standard are applicable to an SM implementation
and must be fulfilled in accordance with the specific Service Management Plan,
Policy, and Service Level Objectives and Agreements. In addition, this update
(which incorporates the requirements of the Third Edition ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018
requirements specification) reflects the changes in nomenclature, definitions, and
updated and expanded requirements necessary to effectively assess conformance to
the Third Edition, made a part of this R20.112 update by reference of Table A in
Section 10 of this document.
4.1 SRI is fully accredited by the ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board (ANAB) and
Raad voor Accreditatie (RvA), in accordance with ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 current
version or equivalent for ISO 9001:2015. SRI is fully accredited for ISO/IEC 20000-
1:2018, received subsequent approval and accreditation by ANAB and APMG, and
has now updated and resubmitted the application in conformance with AMPG 015
update and IAF MD 11, Issue 1, version 2. SRI’s Service Management sector
qualification consisted of an application review, witness audit, and recommendation
for the recognition of SRI’s Service Management sector program.
4.2 SRI has provided an application form for the applicable Service Management System
(SMS) registrations. This application provides ANAB and APMG with renewed
confidence that SRI has developed the necessary documented process to meet
ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Third Edition and Accreditation Body requirements.
4.3 SRI recognizes that ANAB and APMG will perform witness audits and oversight of
SRI in accordance with their internal procedures and ISO/IEC guidelines, including at
a minimum of one office audit per year and one ISO/IEC 20000-1-based witness
audit per year.
4.4 SRI affords applicable Authorities the right of review of records and information
related to their ITSMS sector qualification program, including SRI activities
associated with this document.
5.1 SRI is a nationally recognized Certification Body and currently qualified to ISO
9001:2015 in accordance with ISO 17021-1 for management systems. SRI has
completed the application for ISO/IEC 20000, submitted that application for
acceptance, and was subsequently accredited for performance of certification to
ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018. Necessary auditor qualifications have been updated through
training and personnel interview and are available for review and approval by
applicable Authorities upon demand.
5.2 SRI has and/or uses qualified full-time or contract auditors and/or technical experts
engaged in certification/registration activities related to ISO/IEC 20000.
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Management issues as described in ANAB Rule 25 dated 2017/01/01, clause
7, Audit Team Competence and associated APMG 015 and IAF MD 11
criteria.
5.3 SRI’s processes and requirements to continue conformance to ISO/IEC 20000 sector
qualification includes as a minimum:
A. Evidence that SRI’s certification function has person(s) with appropriate
background and knowledge in accord with applicable Authority criteria.
B. Evidence of SRI’s criteria for the training and selection of audit team that
ensures appropriate levels of:
1) understanding of the SMS standard or normative document;
2) understanding of Service Management issues;
3) understanding of Service Management and Service Delivery;
4) technical knowledge of the activities and areas to be audited;
5) knowledge of regulatory requirements relevant to Information
Technology Service Management;
6) management system audit competencies;
7) management system knowledge.
This training was initially gained and evidenced by attending and passing an
approved SMS ISO/IEC 20000 Lead Auditor course. Updated training has
been performed internally, to upgrade knowledge and skills to the ISO/IEC
20000-1:2018 standard and applicable Authority criteria. Records of
attendance and passing are maintained in the independent contractor or
employee file for the life of the contractor's agreement or employment
contract.
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1) A University Degree (extensive experience and supplementary
professional education and training can be equivalent).
2) Four years full time practical workplace experience in Information
Technology, of which at least two years are engaged in a role or
function relating to Service Management.
3) Proof of attendance and successful completion of a recognized
ITSMS training course covering SMS knowledge, auditing, and audit
management. At a minimum, the recognized training course must be
an ISO/IEC 20000 lead auditor certificate and/or the APMG
equivalent, as required by the applicable authority.
4) A minimum of 4 prior assessments (audit experience such as QMS,
EMS, SMS) equal to 20 days or more, including review of
documentation, risk analysis, implementation, assessment, and audit
reporting,
5) Qualification to SMS through Exemplar Global (formerly RABQSA),
IRCA, ITIL Foundation, or an alternate Personnel Accreditation Body
is preferred. The auditor must exhibit the following attributes:
objective, mature, discerning, analytical, persistent, and realistic.
Auditors must also understand complex information technology
operations and be able to understand the role of individual units in a
larger organization.
6) Lead Auditors shall have acted as an auditor in at least three
complete audits, and have demonstrated the capability to
communicate effectively, both orally and in writing, have knowledge
and attributes to manage the assessment process, and have
demonstrated the possession of adequate knowledge and appropriate
attributes in order to manage the assessment process.
7) All relevant experience shall be reasonably current.
8) Auditors must continually maintain and update knowledge and skills in
Service Management.
E. SRI has specific procedures, tools, and techniques in its system for granting,
maintaining, extending, reducing suspending, and withdrawing
certification/registration.
I. SRI will provide copies when requested of all information pertaining to audit
results, (including notebooks, findings, supporting documents, and/or other
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correspondence) with the audited organization for the purpose of the audited
organization sharing this information with their customer(s).
K. SRI will ensure that the organization’s Service Management System risk and
business impact assessment activities properly reflect the nature and
services relevant to its activities, extends to the boundaries of its activities as
defined in the SMS standard or normative document, including Business
Relationship and Vendor Management analyses. SRI will confirm that this is
reflected in the organization’s Service Management Plan and associated
process documentation. Interfaces with services or activities that are not
completely within the certifiable scope of the SMS shall be addressed within
the SMS subject to certification/ registration restrictions and should be
included in the organization's information technology risk and continuity
assessments. An example of such a situation is the outsourcing of SMS
processes or services to third parties (e.g. hosting services providers,
telecommunications outsourcers, call center/help desk support service
providers, etc.).
L. SRI does not provide consulting services. Any independent contractor that,
in the past two years, has provided consulting services to a client shall have
no involvement with the ISO/IEC 20000-1 registration of that client. The
allowed only activity prior to audit is a pre assessment per R20.46.
Note: If SRI performs training for an organization for which it will provide
registration services, the training must be conducted and managed
separately from SRI’s registration program. The training must be available to
the public, held in a public venue, and not specific to the attendee base.
M. SRI does not provide internal audit review of service management of client’s
SMS that are subject to 3rd party audit.
5.4 SRI agrees to the “Right of Access” by ANAB, APMG, and other regulatory or
oversight bodies for review of all records and information concerning their activities
associated with this document and their approval as a certification body under this
system. This includes information from audits of clients in accordance with ISO/IEC
20000-1, current edition.
5.5 SRI agrees to allow ANAB and APMG member OEMs to perform surveillance
reviews of SRI’s processes and activities associated with this document and their
approval as a CRB under this system. This access may include the witnessing of
SRI audits at client locations.
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6.1 All auditors shall, as a minimum, meet the basic education, training, work experience
and audit experience of specified ISO 19011 conditions and requirements, and
additionally must fully demonstrate the following:
1) In each of the following areas at least one audit team member should
satisfy the certification/ registration body's criteria for taking
responsibility within the team:
a) managing the team,
b) knowledge of legislative and regulatory requirements and of
compliance in the particular information technology service
management field,
c) identifying service management-related risks, threats, and
vulnerabilities
d) identifying the vulnerabilities of the service provider
organization and understanding their impact, mitigation, and
control,
e) knowledge of the current technical state-of-art in the sector,
f) knowledge of risk and business impact assessment related to
information technology;
2) The audit team should be competent to trace indications of incidents
and problems identified in the implementation of the organization's
SMS back to the appropriate elements of Service Management.
3) An audit team may consist of one person provided that the person
meets all the criteria set out above.
4) At least one member of the team must be competent in the SMS
technical area. Specifically, the auditor must meet one of the two
following options:
the auditor must hold IAF 33 (see R20.41) and QMS Technical
area 33-1, and demonstrated competency for general auditing skill
and knowledge as part of the annual auditor review process or
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the auditor must hold IAF 33 (See R20.41) and participate in an
interview to determine competency related to service
management processes and services within the scope of the
SMS.
o NOTE: The second option is for auditors who are not
qualified to ISO 9001
When an auditor demonstrates competency as described above, the
technical area code SMS-33 is added to the eVENTS system.
5) Certification decision personnel follow the same requirements stated
above for auditors.
6) Support personnel (CCC, Quote, etc.), must be familiar with required
internal SRI documentation related to their role in applicable
processes.
6.2 To maintain their SMS auditor qualification, all auditors must participate in continuing
education. Training should include review of the changes to the industry standards,
auditing methods and ISO requirements at a minimum of 15 hours total within every
three-year period.
A. The assessment team leader must be a qualified lead auditor per ISO 19011
as identified in SRI’s accredited system.
B. The team may include other auditors that are approved per SRI.
C. The assessment team should include an auditor qualified for the supplier’s
commodity(ies) (IAF Scope Category). The commodity requirement may be
met by a technical expert in-lieu of an auditor (per ANAB guidelines) who is
additional to the team membership. SMS credentials are the minimum
bonafide occupational qualification.
7.1.1 SRI shall ensure that all members of the team are aware of the requirements of
ISO/IEC 20000-1 and other applicable Authority criteria as may affect the scope of
their assessment activity. The SMS Lead Auditor shall provide guidance to the
assessment team throughout the assessment on the interpretation of SMS
requirements and, when requested, the significance of any issues identified.
7.1.2 SRI shall review before the assessment what records are considered as confidential
or sensitive by the organization such that these records could not be examined by
the audit team during the assessment of the organization. The certification/
registration body shall judge whether the records that can be examined warrant an
effective assessment. If the certification/ registration body concludes that an
effective assessment is not warranted, the certification/ registration body shall inform
the organization that the assessment can take place only when appropriate access
arrangements have been accepted by the organization.
7.1.3 ANAB or Representatives may accompany the assessment team as observers of the
assessment process at any time with due notice. When customer representatives
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are participating in the audit, the Team Leader shall have the option of including (or
not) in the assessment report any findings brought forward by these representatives.
7.2.1 An estimation of time that might be required for a certification audit is helpful to plan
the audit. However, it is important to note that due to various factors that may affect
the necessary time (size, scope, complexity of services, number of users, volume of
information handled, number of information systems, number of networks, number of
platforms, number of critical systems, remote teleworking, number and types of
electronic transactions and requirements, number and size of software and/or
system development projects, applicable legislation and any sector-specific
requirements), it is not possible to give a definitive estimate on how necessary time
can be determined. The estimation may need to be adjusted if more detailed
information is made available or if factors change. In all cases where adjustments
are made to the appropriate starting point, sufficient evidence and records shall be
maintained to justify variations.
The methodology used as a basis for the calculation of audit duration is the ISO/IEC
20000-6:2017 table 1 and related content in section 9.1.4. It is used to determine
the appropriate starting point/duration for the audit event. Various factors noted
above may affect the necessary time to perform an effective audit on-site, as
identified in Table 2 (Decreases) and Table 3 (Increases) and in section 9.4.1.3
(other management system standards). Justifications must be captured in the
proposal directory by the Proposal Manager or delegate.
A portion of the audit time can be conducted as a remote audit, per R20.22. Multi-
site sampling is conducted per MD 1 and 7.4 below. Integrated audits are conducted
per R20.105, with the following additional minimum requirements:
The scope of the ISMS must be consistent with the scope of the SMS. If the
scope of the ISMS is outside of the scope of the SMS, then an integrated
audit is not appropriate and a stand-alone SMS must be quoted and executed
without the support of the ISMS.
7.2.2 A full assessment of all ISO/IEC 20000-1 requirements is mandated for any
organization transitioning from an already existing conforming system to ISO/IEC
20000-1 that was not previously assessed using qualified SMS auditors and the
requirements of this document. This includes and is representative of consideration
for upgrading of Service Management Systems to the requirements of ISO/IEC
20000-1:2018 applicable Authority criteria.
7.3 The audit team shall record all nonconformances identified during an assessment on
form R20.35. The team leader shall assign a nonconformance to the categories of
“Major” (HOLD) or “Minor”. These are defined in section 2.
7.4 Multiple site sampling decisions in the area of SMS registration are more complex
than the same decisions are for Quality Management Systems. SRI will maintain
procedures, which include the full range of issues below in the building of their
sampling program. (Refer to R20.114)
Prior to undertaking its first assessment based on sampling, SRI shall provide to the
accreditation body the methodology and procedures which it employs and provide
demonstrable evidence of how these take account of the issues below to manage
multiple site SMS assessment.
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SRI’s procedures should ensure that the initial contract review identifies, to the
greatest extent possible, the difference between sites such that an adequate level of
sampling is determined in accordance with the provisions below.
Where an organization has a number of similar sites covered by a single SMS, a
certificate may be issued to the organization to cover all such sites provided that:
A. all sites are operating under the same SMS, which is centrally administered
and audited and subject to central management review;
B. all sites have been audited in accordance with the organization’s internal
security review procedure(s);
C. a representative number of sites have been sampled by the certification/
registration body, taking into account the requirements below:
1) the results of internal audits of head office and the sites,
2) the results of management review,
3) variations in the size of the sites,
4) variations in the business purpose of the sites,
5) complexity of the SMS,
6) complexity of the information systems at the different sites,
7) variations in working practices,
8) variations in activities undertaken,
9) potential interaction with critical information systems or information
systems processing sensitive information,
10) Service Management Plan and Service Level Objectives/Agreement
conditions, and
11) differing legal requirements;
D. the sample should be partly selective based on the above in point c) and
partly non-selective and should result in a range of different sites being
selected, without excluding the random element of site selection;
E. the surveillance program should be designed in the light of the above
requirements and should, within a reasonable time, cover all sites of the
organization or within the scope of the SMS certification/ registration included
in the listing of security controls;
F. in the case of a nonconformity being observed either at the head office or at a
single site, the corrective action procedure should apply to the head office and
all sites covered by the certificate/ registration.
The Audit described below should address the organization's head office
activities to ensure that a single SMS applies to all sites and delivers central
management at the operational level. The audit shall address all the issues
outlined above.
Prior to the on-site certification audit, the following must be provided to SRI;
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B. A copy of the set of SMS documentation as required by ISO/IEC 20000-1
(current version) and, as required by SMS implementation, applicable
Authority criteria, customer requirements, organizational policy, and/or other
critical associated documentation.
A. to confirm that the organization adheres to its own policies, objectives and
procedures
B. to confirm that the SMS conforms to all the requirements of ISO/IEC 20000-1 and
is achieving the organization’s policy objectives.
7.7.1 SRI shall present the audit report to the client which includes references to
clauses/processes listed in the ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018 Third Edition, as a minimum,
stating its conclusions on conformance and effectiveness of the SMS overall to the
ISO/IEC 20000-1 requirements. The assessment shall be documented in an
appropriate notebook or an electronic facsimile. In the event that registration is
denied or suspended, an appropriate course of action shall be agreed between the
organization and SRI. Where there is a failure to agree on a course of action, the
appropriate appeals procedure (QP 8.0) of SRI may be invoked.
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SRI conducts surveillance audits and re-assessments in accordance with ISO/IEC
17021-1 and the requirements of the guidance document. These organizations may
also be subject to witness audits as previously described.
7.9 Certification/Registration
7.9.1 SRI is responsible for ensuring the continued integrity and validity of the certificates it
issues and for drawing up and implementing a procedure to enable it to carry out this
responsibility.
7.9.2 For the SMS Sector qualification program, accredited registration documents shall be
in the form of a certificate. Letters of conformance and unaccredited assessment
statements, if any, shall be clearly distinguishable from accredited certificates.
7.9.4 If desired, separate certificates for the applicable ISO/IEC 20000-1 and ISO 9001
may be issued.
7.9.5 All certificates shall be specific in terms of the scope of the SMS and the standard(s)
being covered.
7.9.6 The certificate(s) shall have marks in accordance with the ANAB and/or APMG
requirements. In case of misuse of the marks or logos by SRI, or when ANAB or
APMG detect systemic nonconformities, the accreditation may be suspended or
withdrawn.
7.9.7 If any member of the RRP and/or the Certification Director (or equivalent) rejects the
registration process, or disagrees with the Audit Team, SRI shall attempt to correct
or resolve any items or issues that are the basis for disapproval. If an agreement
cannot be reached between the RRP members and the Certification Director, the
Certification Director shall in writing submit the RRP conclusions to the President &
COO for resolution. The COO will then choose a third properly qualified individual.
The third individual then resolves the issue through majority agreement. (QP-3)
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7.9.8 Competencies required for the certification decision include;
8.1 ANAB shall have primary responsibility to oversee the activities of all recognized
organizations under this system.
8.2 Sector qualification of SRI shall be approved by the ANAB and be conducted in
accordance with procedures and the requirements of ISO/IEC 20000-1, current
edition. This includes an annual ANAB review to evaluate the effectiveness of the
process for recognition of SRI. The review shall be in accordance with ANAB
procedures.
8.4 SRI’s internal appeals/complaint process is to be used before other actions are
taken. If any client cannot resolve issues with SRI then the matter shall be referred to
ANAB and/or APMG, as appropriate. If the problem is related to SRI performance
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and cannot be resolved to the satisfaction of the organization or the OEM(s)
involved, and when all levels of appeal have been exhausted, the matter may be
referred to the appropriate Authority.
8.6 Auditor credentials are valid for three years and may be renewed based on the proof
of continuing education and performance of required assessments.
9.1 Records are retained for the duration of the current cycle plus one full certification cycle.
Note: In some jurisdictions, the law stipulates that records need to be maintained for a
longer time period.
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