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Electronic Components

Grade 10 subject

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9 views4 pages

Electronic Components

Grade 10 subject

Uploaded by

venomousessence
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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There are many different types of electronic components, each with their own unique function and

purpose. Here are some of the most common electronic components:


1. Resistor: A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that reduces the current flow
in a circuit.

2. Capacitor: A capacitor is an electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric


field. Capacitors are commonly used in power supply filters, noise reduction circuits, and timing
circuits.

3. Diode: A diode is a semiconductor device that allows current to flow in only one direction.
Diodes are commonly used in rectifiers and voltage regulators.

4. Transistor: A transistor is a semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals.
Transistors are commonly used in amplifiers, oscillators, and digital circuits.

5. Integrated Circuit: An integrated circuit (IC) is a miniaturized electronic circuit consisting of


active and passive components. ICs are used in almost all electronic devices, including
computers, smartphones, and televisions.
6. Inductor: An inductor is an electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.
Inductors are commonly used in filters, transformers, and power supplies.

7. Transformer: A transformer is an electronic component that transfers electrical energy from one
circuit to another through electromagnetic induction. Transformers are commonly used in
power supplies, amplifiers, and motors.

8. Resonator: A resonator is an electronic component that oscillates at a specific frequency.


Resonators are commonly used in filters, oscillators, and timing circuits.

9. Sensor: A sensor is an electronic component that detects and responds to physical or


environmental changes. Sensors are commonly used in temperature monitoring, motion
detection, and proximity sensing.
10. Relay: A relay is an electrically operated switch that allows low-power signals to control high-
power circuits. Relays are commonly used in automation systems, safety systems, and control
circuits.

There are many different types of electronic measuring instruments used to measure various
parameters in electronic circuits. Here are some of the most common ones:
1. Multimeter: A multimeter is a versatile instrument that measures voltage, current, and
resistance. It is commonly used in electrical troubleshooting and testing.

2. Oscilloscope: An oscilloscope is a device used to measure and display electrical signals over
time. It is commonly used in electronics, telecommunications, and engineering.

3. Spectrum analyzer: A spectrum analyzer is a device used to measure and display the frequency
spectrum of an input signal. It is commonly used in telecommunications, audio engineering, and
scientific research.
4. Logic analyzer: A logic analyzer is a device used to capture and analyze digital signals in
electronic circuits. It is commonly used in digital circuit design and troubleshooting.
5. Power meter: A power meter is a device used to measure the power output of an electrical
signal. It is commonly used in RF and microwave engineering.
6. Network analyzer: A network analyzer is a device used to measure the performance of
electronic networks such as filters and amplifiers. It is commonly used in telecommunications
and electronic circuit design.
7. LCR meter: An LCR meter is a device used to measure the inductance, capacitance, and
resistance of a component or circuit. It is commonly used in electronic circuit design and testing.
8. Thermal imaging camera: A thermal imaging camera is a device used to detect and measure
temperature differences in electronic circuits and components. It is commonly used in building
diagnostics, electrical and mechanical troubleshooting, and preventive maintenance.

9. Digital voltmeter: A digital voltmeter is a device used to measure the voltage of an electrical
signal. It is commonly used in electrical testing and troubleshooting.

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