B2301 B2601 Tractor Operator Manual
B2301 B2601 Tractor Operator Manual
1508-0904
ABBREVIATION LIST
Abbreviations Definitions
KUBOTA Corporation is ···
Since its inception in 1890, KUBOTA Corporation has grown to
2WD 2-Wheel Drive rank as one of the major firms in Japan.
4WD 4-Wheel Drive
To achieve this status, the company has through the years
API American Petroleum Institute diversified the range of its products and services to a remarkable
extent. Nineteen plants and 16,000 employees produce over 1,000
ASABE American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, USA
different items, large and small.
ASTM American Society of Testing and Materials, USA
All these products and all the services which accompany them,
DIN Deutsches Institut fur Normung, GERMANY
however, are unified by one central commitment. KUBOTA makes
DT Dual Traction [4WD] products which, taken on a national scale, are basic necessities.
Products which are indispensable. Products which are intended to
fpm Feet Per Minute
help individuals and nations fulfill the potential inherent in their
Hi-Lo High Speed-Low Speed environment. KUBOTA is the Basic Necessities Giant.
HST Hydrostatic Transmission
This potential includes water supply, food from the soil and from
m/s Meters Per Second the sea, industrial development, architecture and construction, and
transportation.
PTO Power Take Off
RH/LH Right-hand and left-hand sides are determined by facing in Thousands of people depend on KUBOTA's know-how,
the direction of forward travel technology, experience and customer service. You too can depend
on KUBOTA.
ROPS Roll-Over Protective Structures
rpm Revolutions Per Minute
r/s Revolutions Per Second
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, USA
SMV Slow Moving Vehicle
B2301/B2601
AT. J. 1-1. 0. K
1508-0904
UNIVERSAL SYMBOLS
As a guide to the operation of your tractor, various universal symbols have been utilized on the instruments and
controls. The symbols are shown below with an indication of their meaning.
SAFETY FIRST
This symbol, the industry's "Safety Alert Symbol", is used throughout this manual
and on labels on the machine itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury.
Read these instructions carefully. It is essential that you read the instructions and
safety regulations before you attempt to assemble or use this unit.
SAFE OPERATION
Careful operation is your best insurance against an 11. The narrower the tread, the greater the risk of a tractor
accident. upset. For maximum stability, adjust the wheels to the
Read and understand this manual carefully before widest practical tread width for your application. (See
operating the tractor. "TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST" section.)
All operators, no matter how much experience they may
have, should read this and other related manuals before
operating the tractor or any implement attached to it. It is
the owner's obligation to instruct all operators in safe
operation.
7. Always use the seat belt if the tractor has a CAB or 5. Check before each use that operator presence
ROPS. controls are functioning correctly. Test safety systems.
Do not use the seat belt if a foldable ROPS is down or (See "Checking Engine Start System" in "EVERY 50
there is no ROPS. Check the seat belt regularly and HOURS" in "PERIODIC SERVICE" section.)
replace if frayed or damaged. Do not operate unless they are functioning correctly.
C Working
1. Pull only from the drawbar. Never hitch to axle housing
or any other point except drawbar; such arrangements
will increase the risk of serious personal injury or death
due to a tractor upset.
(1) ROPS
(2) Seat belt
C Operating on slopes
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-
(1) Brake Pedal (LH) (A) Whenever travelling on the road
over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
(2) Brake Pedal (RH)
All slopes require extra caution. (3) Brake Pedal Lock
1. To avoid upsets, always back up steep slopes. If you
cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do 2. Check the front wheel engagement. The braking
not operate on it. Stay off slopes too steep for safe characteristics are different between 2 and 4-wheel
operation. drive. Be aware of the difference and use carefully.
2. Driving forward out of a ditch, mired condition or up a 3. Always slow the tractor down before turning. Turning
steep slope increases the risk of a tractor to be upset at high speed may tip the tractor over.
backward. Always back out of these situations. Extra 4. Make sure that the Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV) sign is
caution is required with 4-wheel drive models because clean and visible. Use hazard lights and turn signals as
their increased traction can give the operator false required.
confidence in the tractor's ability to climb slopes.
3. Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changes in speed, direction or apply
brake and make sudden motions of the steering
wheel.
4. Avoid disengaging the clutch or changing gears speed
when climbing or going down a slope. If on a slope
disengaging the clutch or changing gears to neutral
could cause loss of control.
5. Special attention should be made to the weight and
location of implements and loads as such will affect the
stability of the tractor.
6. To improve stability on slope, set widest wheel tread
as shown in "TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST"
section.
(1) SMV emblem
Follow recommendations for proper ballasting. (2) Bracket
C Driving the tractor on the road
5. Observe all local traffic and safety regulations.
1. Lock the 2 brake pedals together to help assure
6. Turn the headlights on. Dim them when meeting
straight-line stops. Uneven braking at road speeds
another vehicle.
could cause the tractor to tip over.
7. Drive at speeds that allow you to maintain control at all
times.
8. Do not apply the differential lock while traveling at road
speeds. The tractor may run out of control.
9. Avoid sudden motions of the steering wheel as they
can lead to a dangerous loss of stability. The risk is
especially great when the tractor is traveling at road
speeds.
-4 SAFE OPERATION
10. Keep the ROPS in the "UP" position and wear the seat 3. Avoid parking on steep slopes, if at all possible park on
belt when driving the tractor on the road. a firm and level surface; if not, park across a slope and
Otherwise, you will not be protected in the event of a chock the wheels.
tractor roll-over. Failure to comply with this warning may allow the
11. Do not operate an implement while the tractor is on the tractor to move and could cause injury or death.
road. Lock the 3-point hitch in the raised position.
12. When towing other equipment, use a safety chain and
place an SMV emblem on it as well.
4. OPERATING THE PTO
(1) Cardboard
(2) Hydraulic line
(3) Magnifying glass
SAFE OPERATION -7
1. Keep danger, warning and caution labels clean and free from obstructing material.
2. Clean danger, warning and caution labels with soap and water, dry with a soft cloth.
3. Replace damaged or missing danger, warning and caution labels with new labels from your local KUBOTA Dealer.
4. If a component with danger, warning and caution label(s) affixed is replaced with new part, make sure new label(s) is
(are) attached in the same location(s) as the replaced component.
5. Mount new danger, warning and caution labels by applying on a clean dry surface and pressing any bubbles to outside
edge.
SERVICING OF TRACTOR 1
SERVICING OF TRACTOR
Your dealer is interested in your new tractor and has the
desire to help you get the most value from it. After reading
this manual thoroughly, you will find that you can do some
of the regular maintenance yourself.
However, when in need of parts or major service, be sure
to see your KUBOTA Dealer.
For service, contact the KUBOTA Dealership from which
you purchased your tractor or your local KUBOTA Dealer.
When in need of parts, be prepared to give your dealer the
tractor, CAB/ROPS and engine serial numbers.
Locate the serial numbers now and record them in the
space provided.
Engine
Date of Purchase
Name of Dealer
(To be filled in by purchaser)
C Warranty
This tractor is warranted under the KUBOTA Limited
Express Warranty, a copy of which may be obtained from
your selling dealer. No warranty shall, however, apply if
the tractor has not been handled according to the
instruction given in the Operator's Manual even it is within
the warranty period.
(1) ROPS identification (ROPS Serial No.)
C Scrapping the tractor and its procedure
To put the tractor out of service, correctly follow the local
rules and regulations of the country or territory where you
scrap it. If you have questions, consult your local
KUBOTA Dealer.
2 SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION TABLE
Model B2301HSD B2601HSD
PTO power kW (HP) 13.0 (17.5)* 14.5 (19.5)*
Maker KUBOTA
Model D1005-E4-D32 D1105-E4-D32
Type E-TVCS, liquid cooled, 3-cylinder diesel
Number of cylinders 3
Bore and stroke mm (in.) 76x73.6 ( 3.0x2.9) 78x78.4 ( 3.1x3.1)
Engine Total displacement cc (cu.in.) 1001 (61.1) 1123 (68.5)
Engine gross power kW (HP) 16.4 (22)* 19.0 (25.5)*
Rated revolution rpm 2800
Low idling revolution rpm 1000 to 1100
Maximum torque N-m (ft-lb) 60 (44) 71 (52)
Battery 12V, RC : 80min, CCA : 430A
Fuel tank L (U.S.gals.) 23 (6.1)
Engine crankcase (with filter) L (U.S.qts.) 3.1 (3.3)
Capacities
Engine coolant L (U.S.qts.) 3.8 (4.0)
Transmission case L (U.S.gals.) 15 (4.0)
Overall length (without 3P) mm (in.) 2380 (93.7) 2410 (94.9)
Overall width (min. tread) mm (in.) 1160 (45.7) 1175 (46.3)
Overall height mm (in.) 2130 (83.9) 2160 (85.0)
Dimensions Wheel base mm (in.) 1560 (61.4)
Minimum ground clearance mm (in.) 305 (12.0) 325 (12.8)
Front mm (in.) 830 (32.7) 850 (33.5)
Tread
Rear mm (in.) 900 (35.5) 920 (36.2)
Weight kg (lbs.) 710 (1566) 740 (1632)
Clutch Not applicable
Front 6-12 7-12
Tires
Rear 9.5-16 9.5-18
Steering Hydrostatic type power steering
Traveling
system Transmission HST (3 ranges)
Brake Dry single plate
Minimum turning radius
m (feet) 2.1 (6.9)
(with brake)
SPECIFICATIONS 3
NOTE: * SAE J1995 The company reserves the right to change the specifications without notice.
4 SPECIFICATIONS
TRAVELING SPEEDS
(At rated engine rpm)
Model B2301HSD
Tire size (Rear) 9.5 - 16 Farm 315 / 75D - 15 Turf
Range gear shift lever km / h mph km / h mph
Low 0 to 5.6 0 to 3.5 0 to 5.7 0 to 3.5
Forward Middle 0 to 8.9 0 to 5.5 0 to 8.9 0 to 5.6
High 0 to 19.1 0 to 11.9 0 to 19.3 0 to 12.0
Low 0 to 4.2 0 to 2.6 0 to 4.3 0 to 2.6
Reverse Middle 0 to 6.6 0 to 4.1 0 to 6.7 0 to 4.2
High 0 to 14.3 0 to 8.9 0 to 14.5 0 to 9.0
Model B2601HSD
Tire size (Rear) 9.5 - 18 Farm 315 / 75D - 15 Turf
Range gear shift lever km / h mph km / h mph
Low 0 to 6.0 0 to 3.7 0 to 5.7 0 to 3.5
Forward Middle 0 to 9.4 0 to 5.8 0 to 8.9 0 to 5.6
High 0 to 20.3 0 to 12.6 0 to 19.3 0 to 12.0
Low 0 to 4.5 0 to 2.8 0 to 4.3 0 to 2.6
Reverse Middle 0 to 7.1 0 to 4.4 0 to 6.7 0 to 4.2
High 0 to 15.2 0 to 9.4 0 to 14.5 0 to 9.0
The company reserves the right to change the specification without notice.
IMPLEMENT LIMITATIONS 5
IMPLEMENT LIMITATIONS
The KUBOTA Tractor has been thoroughly tested for proper performance with implements sold or approved by KUBOTA.
Use with implements which are not sold or approved by KUBOTA and which exceed the maximum specifications listed
below, or which are otherwise unfit for use with the KUBOTA Tractor may result in malfunctions or failures of the tractor,
damage to other property and injury to the operator or others. (Any malfunctions or failures of the tractor resulting from use
with improper implements are not covered by the warranty.)
Actual figures
Trailer loading weight
Implement weight W1 Max. Drawbar
W3
B2301 and / or size Load W2
Max. capacity
B2601
As in the following list
300 kg (660 lbs.) 1000 kg (2210 lbs.)
(Shown on the next page)
Lower link end max. loading weight........The max. allowable load which can be put on the lower link end : W0
Implement weight....................................The implement's weight which can be put on the lower link : W1
Max. drawbar load...................................W2
Trailer loading weight .............................The max. loading weight for trailer (without trailer's weight) : W3
ILLUSTRATED CONTENTS
(1) Turn signal / Hazard light indicator................ 20
(2) Coolant temperature gauge.......................... 26
(3) Hazard light switch........................................ 20
(4) Turn signal light switch.................................. 20
(5) Head light switch........................................... 20
(6) Parking brake lever....................................... 27
(7) Speed set lever............................................. 24
(8) Hourmeter / Tachometer............................... 27
(9) Easy Checker (TM)....................................... 25
(10) Fuel gauge.................................................. 26
(11) Hand throttle lever....................................... 23
(12) Horn button................................................. 21
(13) Key switch................................................... 10
8 INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONTROLS
PRE-OPERATION CHECK
DAILY CHECK
To prevent trouble from occurring, it is important to know
the condition of the tractor well. Check it before starting.
Check item
- Walk around inspection
- Check engine oil level
- Check transmission oil level
- Check coolant level
- Clean grill and radiator screen
- Check air cleaner evacuator valve
(When used in a dusty place)
- Check brake pedal
- Check indicators, gauges and meter
- Check lights
- Check wire harness
- Check Seat belt and ROPS
- Check movable parts
- Refuel
(See "DAILY CHECK" in "PERIODIC SERVICE"
section.)
- Care of danger, warning and caution labels
(See "DANGER, WARNING AND CAUTION LABELS"
in "SAFE OPERATION" section.)
10 OPERATING THE ENGINE
3. Place the speed set lever in "OFF" 4. Lock the loader control lever in the
position. "LOCK" position.
Place the speed control pedal in the
"NEUTRAL" position.
Place the range gear shift lever (L-M-H)
in the "NEUTRAL" position.
"OFF"
"ON"
"PREHEAT"
"START"
OPERATING THE ENGINE 13
3. Insert both set bolts and secure them with the hair
pins. To avoid personal injury:
A Raise the ROPS slowly and carefully.
3. Insert both set bolts and secure them with the hair
To avoid personal injury:
pins.
A Make sure that both set bolts are properly
installed and secured with the hair pins.
STARTING
BAdjustment of Foldable ROPS
A Adjust free fall of the ROPS upper frame regularly.
A If you feel less friction in folding the ROPS, tighten the 1. Adjusting the operator's position.
nut (1) until you feel the right friction in the movement.
BOperator's Seat
C Position adjustment
Pull in the position adjust lever and slide the seat
backward or forward, as required. The seat will lock in
position when the lever is released.
(1) Bolt
(2) Armrest
BSeat Belt
To avoid personal injury or death: (1) Steering wheel tilt pedal (A) "PRESS DOWN"
A Always use the seat belt when the ROPS is
installed.
A Do not use the seat belt if a foldable ROPS is
down or there is no ROPS.
Adjust the seat belt for proper fit and connect to the
buckle. The seat belt is auto-locking retractable type.
BHorn Button
3. Checking the brake pedal.
The horn will sound when the key switch is in the "ON"
position and the horn button pressed.
BBrake Pedals (Right and Left)
Use the lever to engage the front wheels with the tractor
stopped. Shift the lever to "ON" to engage the front wheel
drive. (1) Hand Throttle lever "INCREASE"
"DECREASE"
BParking Brake
To release the parking brake, depress the brake pedals
again.
C Front wheel drive is effective for the following (1) Brake pedals (A) "DEPRESS"
jobs:
1. When greater pulling force is needed, such as working
in a wet field, when pulling a trailer, or when working
with a front-end loader.
2. When working in sandy soil.
3. When working on a hard soil where a rotary tiller might
push the tractor forward.
4. Additional braking at reduced speeds.
24 OPERATING THE TRACTOR
PARKING
BHourmeter / Tachometer
This meter gives readings for engine speed, PTO shaft BParking
speed and the hours the tractor has been operated.
1. The tachometer indicates the engine speed and the
540 PTO shaft speed location on the dial. To avoid personal injury or death:
2. The hourmeter indicates in 5 digits the hours the A Always set the parking brake, stop the engine
tractor has been used; the last digit indicates 1/10 of and remove the key before leaving the tractor
an hour. seat.
OPERATING TECHNIQUES
BOperating the Tractor on a Road
BDifferential Lock
A When using the differential lock, always slow the (1) SMV emblem
(2) Bracket
engine down.
(3) Hazard light
A To prevent damage to power train, do not engage
differential lock when one wheel is spinning and the
other is completely stopped.
A If the differential lock cannot be released in the above
manner, step lightly on the brake pedals alternately.
OPERATING THE TRACTOR 29
PTO
PTO OPERATION C Mid-PTO
To use Mid-PTO, shift the PTO select lever to Mid-PTO
position and the PTO clutch lever to the "ON" position.
C Mid-Rear PTO
To use mid and rear PTO at the same time, shift the PTO
select lever to mid-rear PTO position and the PTO clutch
lever to the "ON" position.
C Rear PTO
To use rear PTO, shift the PTO select lever to rear PTO
position and the PTO clutch lever to the "ON" position.
C Mid-PTO speed
B2301/B2601
Engine speed rpm 2753
PTO speed rpm 2500
BTop Link
1. Adjust the angle of the implement to the desired
position by shortening or lengthening the top link.
2. The proper length of the top link varies according to
the type of implement being used.
DRAWBAR
BTelescopic Stabilizers
Adjust the telescopic stabilizers to control horizontal sway
of the implement. Select the proper set of holes by
To avoid personal injury or death:
referring to the "Hydraulic Control Unit Use Reference A Never pull from the top link, the rear axle or any
Chart" in "AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS" in "HYDRAULIC point above the drawbar. Doing so could cause
UNIT" section. the tractor to tip over rearward causing
After aligning satisfactorily, insert the set-pin through any personal injury or death.
one of the 8 holes on the outer tube that align with one of
the holes on the inner bar, both stabilizers will be locked. BAdjusting Drawbar Length
If the set-pin is inserted through the slot to engage one of When towing an implement, use of (B) hole in drawbar is
the holes on the inner bar, a limited degree of sway will be recommended.
permitted. The acceptable drawbar load is provided in the
"IMPLEMENT LIMITATIONS" section.
HYDRAULIC UNIT
3-POINT HITCH CONTROL SYSTEM
B3-point Hitch Lowering Speed
BPosition Control
This will control the working depth of 3-point hitch
mounted implement regardless of the amount of pull
required.
Pressure
Hydraulic outlet ports of first segment Returning
Lever UP DOWN
[A] In Out
Port
[B] Out In
Implement Remarks
BDual Tires
Dual tires are not approved.
40 TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST
A Do not turn front discs to obtain wider tread. A When re-fitting or adjusting a wheel, tighten the bolts
In setting up the front wheels, make sure that the to the following torques then recheck after driving the
inflation valve stem of the tires face outward. tractor 200 m (200 yards) and 10 times of shuttle
A When re-fitting or adjusting a wheel, tighten the bolts movement by 5 m (5 yards), and thereafter according
to the following torques then recheck after driving the to service interval. (See "MAINTENANCE" section.)
tractor 200 m (200 yards) and 10 times of shuttle
movement by 5 m (5 yards), and thereafter according
to service interval. (See "MAINTENANCE" section.)
(1) 145 to 150 N-m (14.8 to 15.3 kgf-m, 107.0 to 110.6 ft-lbs)
6 - 12
B2301
Farm
7 - 12
B2601
Farm
To avoid personal injury or death:
A Before jacking up the tractor, park it on a firm
and level ground and chock the front wheels.
A Fix the front axle to keep it from swinging.
A Select jacks that withstand the machine weight
and set them up as shown below.
23x8.50 - 12 B2301
Turf B2601
21x8.00 - 10 B2301
Bar B2601
(1) Jack point
23x8.50 - 12 B2301
Ind. B2601
42 TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST
6 - 12 9.5 - 16
B2301 B2301
Farm Farm
11.2 - 16
B2601
Farm
7 - 12
B2601
Farm
33x
B2301
12.5 - 15
B2601
Turf
24x8.50 - 12 B2301
Turf B2601
31x
B2301
15.5 - 15
B2601
Bar
12 - 16.5 B2301
Ind. B2601
TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST 43
9.5 - 16
B2301
Farm
9.5 - 18
B2601
Farm
315/75D
B2301
- 15
B2601
Turf
44 TIRES, WHEELS AND BALLAST
BALLAST
BRear Ballast
Add weight to rear wheels if needed to improve traction or
for stability. The amount of rear ballast should be matched
To avoid personal injury or death:
A Additional ballast will be needed for to job and the ballast should be removed when it is not
transporting heavy implements. When the needed.
implement is raised, drive slowly over rough The weight should be added to the tractor in the form of
ground, regardless of how much ballast is liquid ballast.
used.
A Do not fill the front wheels with liquid. C Liquid Ballast in Rear Tires
Water and calcium chloride solution provides safe
economical ballast. Used properly, it will not damage tires,
BFront Ballast
tubes or rims. The addition of calcium chloride is
Add weights if needed for stability and improving traction.
recommended to prevent the water from freezing. Use of
Heavy pulling and heavy rear mounted implements tend
this method of weighting the wheels has the full approval
to lift front wheels. Add enough ballast to maintain
of the tire companies. See your tire dealer for this service.
steering control and prevent tip over.
Remove weight when no longer needed. Liquid weight per tire (75 Percent filled)
C Front End Weights (option) Tire sizes 9.5 - 16 11.2-16
The front end weights can be attached to the bumper. Slush free at -10 (14 )
See your implement operator's manual for required Solid at -30 (-22 ) 54 kg 70 kg
number of weights or consult your local KUBOTA Dealer [Approx. 1 kg(2 lbs.) CaCl per (119 lbs.) (155 lbs.)
to use. 4L (1 gal.) of water]
Slush free at -24 (-11 )
Solid at -47 (-52 ) 57 kg 74 kg
[For installation of up to 3 weights] [Approx. 1.5 kg(3.5 lbs.) CaCl (126 lbs.) (163 lbs.)
A Besides the weight, mounting bolt kit(s) are required per 4L (1 gal.) of water]
for mounting the weight.
Slush free at -47 (-52 )
[For installation of up to 5 weights] Solid at -52 (-62 ) 60 kg 78 kg
A Besides the weight, a front weight bracket and [Approx. 2.25 kg(5 lbs.) CaCl (132 lbs.) (172 lbs.)
per 4L (1 gal.) of water]
mounting bolt kit(s) are required for mounting the
weight.
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INTERVALS
Indication on hour meter Ref.
No. Items Interval
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 800 page
every
1 Engine oil Change 60
200 Hr
Transmission
every
3 oil filters Replace 60
200 Hr
[HST]
Transmission every
5 Change 62
fluid 400 Hr
every
9 Greasing - 54
50 Hr
Battery every
11 Check 55 *4
condition 100 Hr
every
Clean 57
Fuel filter 100 Hr
13 @
element every
Replace 64
400 Hr
every
14 Fan belt Adjust 58
100 Hr
every
15 Brake Adjust 59
100 Hr
46 MAINTENANCE
every
Radiator Check 67 *8
1 year
16 hose and
clamp every
Replace 68 *8
4 year
every
Check 67 *8
1 year
17 Fuel line @
every *2
Replace 68
4 year *8
every
Check 67 *8
1 year
18 Intake air line @
every *2
Replace 68
4 year *8
every
19 Toe-in Adjust 61
200 Hr
Fuel injection
nozzle every
21 Check 65 *3 @
Injection 1500 Hr
pressure
Injection every
22 Check 66 *3 @
pump 3000 Hr
every
Cooling 2000 Hr
23 Flush 65 *7
system or
2 year
every
2000 Hr
24 Coolant Change 65 *7
or
2 year
25 Fuel system Bleed 68
Clutch
26 housing Drain 68
water
service
27 Fuse Replace as 68
28 Light bulb Replace required 69
29 Fuel line Replace 69 *8
30 Radiator Replace 69 *8
31 Intake air line Replace 69 *8
A The jobs indicated by must be done after the first 50 hours of operation.
*1 Air cleaner should be cleaned more often in severe dusty conditions.
*2 Replace only if necessary.
*3 Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for this service.
*4 When the battery is used for less than 100 hours per year, check the fluid level annually.
*5 Replace in 1,000 hours or 1 year, whichever comes faster.
*6 Check in 1,000 hours or 1 year, whichever comes faster.
*7 Replace in 2,000 hours or 2 years, whichever comes faster.
*8 Replace if any deterioration (crack, hardening, scar or deformation) or damage occurred.
However, must be replaced every 4 years regardless of the condition.
A The items listed above (@ marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by KUBOTA in the U.S.EPA nonroad
emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance on the
engine according to the above instruction.
Please see the Warranty Statement in detail.
MAINTENANCE 47
The product name of KUBOTA genuine UDT fluid may be different from that in the Operator’s Manual depending on
countries or territories. Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for further details.
48 MAINTENANCE
C Engine Oil:
A Oil used in the engine should have an American Petroleum Institute (API) service classification and Proper SAE
Engine Oil according to the ambient temperatures as shown above:
A With the emission control now in effect, the CF-4 and CG-4 lubricating oils have been developed for use of a low-
sulfur fuel on on-road vehicle engines. When an off-road vehicle engine runs on a high-sulfur fuel, it is advisable to
employ the "CF or better" lubricating oil with a high Total Base Number (TBN of 10 minimum).
A Refer to the following table for the suitable API classification engine oil according to the engine type (with internal
EGR, external EGR or non-EGR) and the fuel (low-sulfur or high-sulfur fuel).
CF
High Sulfur Fuel (If the "CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4" lubricating oil is
---
[ 0.05% (500 ppm)] used with a high-sulfur fuel, change the lubricating
oil at shorter intervals. (approximately half))
C Fuel:
A Cetane number of 45 minimum. Cetane number greater than 50 is preferred, especially for temperatures below
-20 or elevations above 1500 m.
A If diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.5% (5000 ppm) sulfur content is used, reduce the service interval for
engine oil and filter by 50%.
A NEVER use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.05% (500 ppm) for EXTERNAL EGR type engine.
A DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.0% (10000 ppm).
A Diesel fuels specified to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended.
A No.2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for engines in industrial and heavy mobile service. (SAE J313 JUN87)
C Transmission Oil:
The oil used to lubricate the transmission is also used as hydraulic fluid. To ensure proper operation of the hydraulic
system and to complete lubrication of the transmission, it is important that a multi-grade transmission fluid is used in
this system. We recommend the use of KUBOTA UDT or SUPER UDT fluid for optimum protection and performance.
(Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for further detail.)
Do not mix different brands together.
A Indicated capacities of water and oil are manufacturer's estimate.
PERIODIC SERVICE 49
PERIODIC SERVICE
HOW TO OPEN THE HOOD C Close the hood
1. To close the hood, hold the hood and release the
support rod.
BHood
C Open the hood
1. Slightly pull up the hood to unlock it with pulling the
release lever.
(1) Support rod (A) "HOLD"
(B) "PULL"
(A) "OPEN"
50 PERIODIC SERVICE
3. Push the hood with both hands to lock it securely. A Attaching the side cover
To attach the cover, take the reverse order.
DAILY CHECK
(1) Oil inlet (A) Oil level is acceptable within this range
(2) Dipstick
EVERY 50 HOURS
BLubricating Grease Fittings BChecking Engine Start System
Apply a small amount of multipurpose grease to the
following points every 50 hours:
If you operated the machine in extremely wet and muddy To avoid personal injury or death:
conditions, lubricate grease fittings more often. A Do not allow anyone near the tractor while
testing.
A If the tractor does not pass the test do not
operate the tractor.
A Detach an implement before testing.
(1) Battery
(1) Battery
(2) Indicator
1. To slow charge the battery, connect the battery
C How to read the indicator positive terminal to the charger positive terminal and
Check the battery condition by reading the indicator. the negative to the negative, then recharge in the
State of indicator display standard fashion.
2. A boost charge is only for emergencies. It will partially
Specific gravity of electrolyte and quality of charge the battery at a high rate and in a short time.
Green
electrolyte are both in good condition. When using a boost-charged battery, it is necessary to
Black Needs charging battery. recharge the battery as early as possible.
Failure to do this will shorten the battery's service life.
White Needs replacing battery. 3. The battery is charged if the indicator display turns
green from black.
4. When exchanging an old battery for a new one, use
C Battery Charging
battery of equal specification shown in table 1.
[TABLE 1]
To avoid personal injury or death: Capacity Reserve Cold Normal
Battery Volts
A When the battery is being activated, hydrogen Type (V)
at Capacity Cranking Charging
5 hr (Ah) (min) Amps (A) Rate (A)
and oxygen gases in the battery are extremely
explosive. Keep open sparks and flames away 55B24L(S)-
12 36 80 430 4.5
from the battery at all times, especially when MF
charging the battery.
A When charging the battery, ensure the vent
C Direction for Storage
caps are securely in place (if equipped).
1. When storing the tractor for a long period, remove the
A When disconnecting the cable from the battery,
battery from tractor, adjust the electrolyte to the proper
start with the negative terminal first.
level and store in a dry place out of direct sunlight.
When connecting the cable to the battery, start
2. The battery self-discharges while it is stored.
with the positive terminal first.
Recharge it once every 3 months in hot seasons and
A Never check battery charge by placing a metal
once every 6 months in cold seasons.
object across the posts.
Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
PERIODIC SERVICE 57
A When the fuel filter bowl has been removed, fuel stops
flowing from the fuel tank. If the fuel tank is almost full,
however, the fuel will flow back from the fuel return
pipe to the fuel filter. Before checking, make sure the
fuel tank is less than half-full.
(1) Secondary (safety) element
(2) Primary element
(3) Evacuator valve
(4) Cover
A deflection of between 7 to 9 mm
Proper fan belt
(0.28 to 0.35 in.) when the belt is
tension
pressed in the middle of the span.
(1) O ring
(2) Filter element
(3) Filter bowl
(1) Oil inlet (A) Oil level is acceptable within this range
(2) Dipstick
BAdjusting Toe-in
1. Park tractor on a flat place.
2. Turn steering wheel so front wheels are in the straight
ahead position.
(1) Tie-rod nut
3. Lower the implement, lock the park brake and stop the
(2) Tie-rod joint
engine.
4. Measure distance between tire beads at front of tire,
hub height.
5. Measure distance between tire beads at rear of tire,
hub height.
6. Front distance should be 0 to 10 mm (0 to 3/8 in.) less
than rear distance. If not, adjust tie rod length.
C Adjusting procedures
1. Loosen the tie-rod nut.
2. Turn the tie-rod joint to adjust the rod length until the
proper toe-in measurement is obtained.
3. Retighten the tie-rod nut.
62 PERIODIC SERVICE
(1) Oil inlet (A) Oil level is acceptable within this range
(2) Dipstick
(1) Oil inlet (A) Oil level is acceptable within this range
(2) Dipstick
BAdjusting Front Axle Pivot [4WD] BChanging Front Axle Case Oil
1. Park the tractor on a firm, flat and level surface.
2. To drain the used oil, remove the right and left drain
plugs and filling plug at the front axle case and drain
To avoid personal injury or death:
the oil completely into the oil pan.
A Park the tractor on a flat place.
3. After draining, reinstall the drain plugs.
A Lower the implement, lock the parking brake
4. Fill with new oil up to the upper notch on the dipstick.
and stop the engine.
(See "LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT" in
If the front axle pivot pin adjustment is not correct, front "MAINTENANCE" section.)
wheel vibration can occur causing vibration in the steering
wheel. A After 10 minutes, check the oil level again; add oil to
prescribed level.
C Adjusting procedure
Loosen the lock nut, and tighten the adjusting screw so 5. After filling, reinstall the filling plug.
that the oscillating load is 50 to 100 N (5.1 to 10.2 kgf, 11.2 6. Properly dispose of used oil.
to 22.5 lbf). (If the adjusting screw is tightened, loosened
and retightened, apply liquid gasket to its tip.) Retighten Oil capacity 3.5 L (3.7 U.S.qts.)
the lock nut.
Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for further details.
1. Stop the engine, remove the key and let it cool down.
2. To drain the coolant, disconnect the radiator hose
(engine side), and remove the radiator cap. The
radiator cap must be removed to completely drain the
coolant. Use the drip pan to catch coolant.
3. After all coolant is drained, reconnect the radiator
hose. (1) Radiator hose (A) "FULL"
4. Fill with clean soft water and cooling system cleaner. (2) Radiator cap (B) "LOW"
5. Follow directions of the cleaner instruction. (3) Recovery tank
6. After flushing, fill with clean soft water and anti-freeze
until the coolant level is just below the radiator cap.
Install the radiator cap securely. A Do not start engine without coolant.
7. Fill with coolant up to the "FULL" mark of recovery A Use clean, fresh soft water and anti-freeze to fill the
tank. radiator and recovery tank.
8. Start and operate the engine for few minutes. A When mixing the anti-freeze with water, the anti-freeze
9. Stop the engine, remove the key and let cool. mixing ratio is 50%.
10. Check coolant level of recovery tank and add coolant A Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
if necessary. improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine
11. Properly dispose of used coolant. could overheat.
Coolant capacity
3.8 L (4.0 U.S.gals.)
(with recovery tank)
66 PERIODIC SERVICE
EVERY 1 YEAR
BChecking Intake Air Line
BChecking Radiator Hoses and Clamps 1. Check to see that hoses and hose clamps are tight and
not damaged.
2. If hoses and clamps are found worn or damaged,
To avoid personal injury or death: replace or repair them at once.
A Be sure to stop the engine and remove the key
before checking radiator hose and clamp.
A Allow engine and coolant to cool down
sufficiently before checking.
C Precaution at Overheating
Take the following actions in the event the coolant
temperature is nearly or more than the boiling point, what
is called "Overheating"
1. Park the tractor in a safe place and keep the engine
unloaded idling.
2. Don't stop the engine suddenly, but stop it after about
(1) Fuel lines
5 minutes of unloaded idling.
(2) Clamp bands
3. Keep yourself well away from the machine for further
10 minutes or while the steam blows out.
4. Check that there are no dangers such as burns. Get rid
of the causes of overheating according to the manual, A If the fuel line is removed, be sure to properly bleed the
see "TROUBLESHOOTING" section, and then, start fuel system.
again the engine. (See "Bleeding Fuel System" in "SERVICE AS
REQUIRED" in "PERIODIC SERVICE" section.)
68 PERIODIC SERVICE
EVERY 4 YEARS
BReplacing Fuse
BReplacing Radiator Hose (Water pipes) The tractor electrical system is protected from potential
Replace the hoses and clamps. damage by fuses.
(See "Checking Radiator Hoses and Clamps" in "EVERY A blown fuse indicates that there is an overload or short
1 YEAR" in "PERIODIC SERVICE" section.) somewhere in the electrical system.
If any of the fuses should blow, replace with a new one of
BReplacing Fuel Lines the same capacity.
Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for this service.
C Protected circuit
FUSE CAPACITY
Protected circuit
No. (A)
(1) 10 Flasher / Hazard
(2) 30 Solenoid
(3) 10 Outlet (Right side)
(4) 10 Head Light / Panel
(5) 5 Work light
(6) 5 Glow lamp
(7) 10 Brake lamp / Horn
Slow blow Check circuit against wrong battery
(8)
fuse connection
Light Capacity
Head light 23 W
Tail light / Turn signal 21 / 5 W
Hazard light / Turn signal 32 CP
STORAGE
REMOVING THE TRACTOR FROM
To avoid personal injury or death:
STORAGE
1. Check the tire air pressure and inflate the tires if they
A Do not clean the machine while the engine is
are low.
running.
2. Jack the tractor up and remove the support blocks
A To avoid the danger of exhaust fume
from under the front and rear axles.
poisoning, do not operate the engine in a
3. Install the battery. Before installing the battery, be sure
closed building without proper ventilation.
it is fully charged.
A When storing, remove the key from the key
4. Check the fan belt tension.
switch to avoid unauthorized persons from
5. Check all fluid levels (engine oil, transmission/
operating the tractor and getting injured.
hydraulic oil, engine coolant and any attached
implements).
TRACTOR STORAGE 6. Start the engine. Observe all gauges. If all gauges are
If you intend to store your tractor for an extended period functioning properly and reading normal, move the
of time, follow the procedures outlined below. These tractor outside. Once outside, park the tractor and let
procedures will insure that the tractor is ready to operate the engine idle for at least 5 minutes. Shut the engine
with minimum preparation when it is removed from off and walk around tractor and make a visual
storage. inspection looking for evidence of oil or water leaks.
1. Check the bolts and nuts for looseness, and tighten if 7. With the engine fully warmed up, release the parking
necessary. brake and test the brakes for proper adjustment as you
2. Apply grease to tractor areas where bare metal will move forward. Adjust the brakes as necessary.
rust also to pivot areas.
3. Detach the weights from the tractor body.
4. Inflate the tires to a pressure a little higher than usual.
5. Change the engine oil and run the engine to circulate
oil throughout the engine block and internal moving
parts for about 5 minutes.
6. With all implements lowered to the ground, coat any
exposed hydraulic cylinder piston rods with grease.
7. Remove the battery from the tractor. Store the battery
following the battery storage procedures.
(See "Battery" in "EVERY 100 HOURS" in "PERIODIC
SERVICE" section.)
8. Keep the tractor in a dry place where the tractor is
sheltered from the elements. Cover the tractor.
9. Store the tractor indoors in a dry area that is protected
from sunlight and excessive heat. If the tractor must be
stored outdoors, cover it with a waterproof tarpaulin.
Jack the tractor up and place blocks under the front
and rear axles so that all 4 tires are off the ground.
Keep the tires out of direct sunlight and extreme heat.
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING
If something is wrong with the engine, refer to the table below for the cause and its corrective measure.
Trouble Cause Countermeasure
A No fuel flow. A Check the fuel tank and the fuel filter.
Replace filter if necessary.
A Air or water is in the fuel system. A Check to see if the fuel line coupler bolt and
nut are tight.
A Bleed the fuel system.
(See "Bleeding Fuel System" in "SERVICE AS
REQUIRED" in "PERIODIC SERVICE"
section.)
A Remove water from the system and replace
Engine is difficult to start or the fuel filter.
won't start.
A In winter, oil viscosity increases, A Use oils of different viscosities, depending on
and engine revolution is slow. ambient temperatures.
A Use engine block heater. (Option)
A Battery becomes weak and the A Clean battery cables and terminals.
engine does not turn over quick A Charge the battery.
enough. A In cold weather, always remove the battery
from the engine, charge and store it indoors.
Install it on the tractor only when the tractor is
going to be used.
A Insufficient or dirty fuel. A Check the fuel system.
Insufficient engine power.
A The air cleaner is clogged. A Clean or replace the element.
A Insufficient fuel. A Refuel.
Engine stops suddenly.
A Bleed the fuel system if necessary.
A Fuel quality is poor. A Change the fuel and fuel filter.
Black A Too much oil. A Check the proper amount of oil.
A The air cleaner is clogged. A Clean or replace the element.
Exhaust fumes are
colored. A The inside of exhaust muffler is A Heat the muffler by applying load to the
Blue damp from fuel. engine.
white A Injection nozzle trouble. A Check the injection nozzle.
A Fuel quality is poor. A Change the fuel and fuel filter.
A Engine overloaded. A Shift to lower gear or reduce load.
A Low coolant level. A Fill cooling system to the correct level;
check radiator and hoses for loose
connections or leaks.
Engine overheats.
A Loose or defective fan belt. A Adjust or replace fan belt.
A Dirty radiator core or grille screens. A Remove all trash.
A Coolant flow route corroded. A Flush cooling system.
OPTIONS
Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for further detail.
APPENDICES
INDEX Fuel Lines ........................................................ 67
3-point Hitch Lowering Speed ..........................35 Fuel Lines ........................................................ 68
Air Cleaner Primary Element............................57 Fuel Lines ........................................................ 69
Air Cleaner Primary Element and Secondary Fuel System..................................................... 68
Element ........................................................64 Fuse................................................................. 68
Anti-Freeze.......................................................66 Gauges, Meter and Easy Checker (TM) .......... 53
Battery Condition..............................................55 Grill and Radiator Screen ................................ 52
Block Heater (Option).......................................13 Hand Throttle Lever ......................................... 23
Brake Pedal......................................................53 Head Light / Turn Signal / Hazard Light Switch20
Brake Pedal......................................................59 Head Light, Hazard Light etc. .......................... 53
Brake Pedals (Right and Left) ..........................21 Hood ................................................................ 49
Control Lever and Hydraulic Hose Connections Horn Button ..................................................... 21
......................................................................36 Hourmeter / Tachometer ................................. 27
Coolant Level ...................................................52 Hydraulic Block Type Outlet ............................ 36
Coolant Temperature Gauge............................26 Hydraulic Control Unit Use Reference Chart ... 38
Differential Lock................................................28 Hydraulic Oil Filter ........................................... 63
Directions for Use of Power Steering ...............29 Immediately Stop the Engine if: ....................... 25
Do not Operate the Tractor at Full Speed for the Inflation Pressure............................................. 39
First 50 Hours ...............................................16 Injection Pump ................................................. 66
Draining Clutch Housing Water ........................68 Intake Air Line.................................................. 67
Drawbar............................................................33 Intake Air Line.................................................. 68
Drawbar Length................................................34 Intake Air Line.................................................. 69
Dual Tires .........................................................39 Lifting Rod (Right)............................................ 33
Easy Checker (TM) ..........................................25 Light Bulb......................................................... 69
Electrical Outlet ................................................29 Loader / Remote Control Valve Lever ............. 37
Electrical Wiring and Battery Cables ................53 Lubricating Grease Fittings.............................. 54
Engine Oil.........................................................60 Lubricating Oil for New Tractors ...................... 16
Engine Oil Filter................................................59 Movable Parts.................................................. 53
Engine Oil Level ...............................................51 Operating on Slopes or Rough Terrain............ 29
Engine Side Cover ...........................................50 Operating the Tractor on a Road ..................... 28
Engine Start System.........................................54 Operator's Seat................................................ 18
Engine Valve Clearance...................................64 Parking ............................................................ 27
Evacuator Valve ...............................................52 Parking Brake .................................................. 23
Fan Belt Tension ..............................................58 Position Control ............................................... 35
Flushing Cooling System and Coolant .............65 PTO Clutch Lever ............................................ 31
Foldable ROPS ................................................18 PTO Select Lever ............................................ 30
Front Axle Case Oil ..........................................64 Radiator Hose (Water pipes) ........................... 68
Front Axle Pivot [4WD] .....................................64 Radiator Hose (Water pipes) ........................... 69
Front Ballast .....................................................44 Radiator Hoses and Clamps............................ 67
Front Wheel Drive Lever ..................................23 Range Gear Shift Lever (L-M-H) ..................... 22
Front Wheels ....................................................40 Rear Ballast ..................................................... 44
Fuel Filter .........................................................57 Rear Wheels .................................................... 40
Fuel Filter Element ...........................................64 Refueling ......................................................... 50
Fuel Gauge.......................................................26 Seat Belt .......................................................... 19
Fuel Injection Nozzle Injection Pressure ..........65 Seat Belt and ROPS ........................................ 53
74 APPENDICES