CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

ANDHRA PRADESH

EXAMINATION CELL

SUBJECT NAME: ADVANCED WEB PROGRAMMING

SUBJECT CODE: CUTM1030

MODULE NO: 7
S. NO MCQ
1 What does XML stand for?
A YES
eXtensible Markup Language
B eXtra Markup Language

C eXplicit Markup Language

D eXpandable Markup Language

2 What is XML used for?

A Storing and transporting data YES

B Creating websites
C Designing user interfaces
D Managing databases
3 Which of the following is a valid XML

document?

A
<person name=”John” age=”30” />
B <person name=”John”
age=”30”></person>
C
<person><name>John</name><age>30</
age></person>
D All of the above YES
4 What is an XML element?
A A piece of data enclosed in tags YES
B A programming language
C A data type
D A programming construct
5 What is an XML attribute?
 A A piece of data enclosed in tags

B A programming language
C A data type YES
D A programming construct
6 Which of the following is an example of

an XML attribute?

A <person>John</person>
B <person name=”John”></person> YES
C <person><name>John</name></person>
D <person age=”30”>John</person>
7 What is an XML namespace?

A A way to uniquely identify elements and YES

attributes

B A programming language
C A data type

D A programming construct
8 Which of the following is a valid XML

namespace declaration?

A <person
xmlns=”http://www.example.com”></per
son>
B <person
xmlns=”http://www.example.com/”></pe
rson>
 C <person
xmlns:ex=”http://www.example.com”></
person>
D YES
All of the above
9 What is an XML schema?

A A document that defines the structure YES

and content of an XML document
B
A programming language
C
A data type
D
A programming construct
10 Which of the following is a valid XML

schema declaration?

A <xs:schema
xmlns:xs=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XML
Schema”>
B <schema
xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSc
hema”>
C <xsd:schema
xmlns:xsd=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XM
LSchema”>
D YES
All of the above
11 What is the purpose of an XML schema?

A To define the structure and content of an YES

XML document

B To add styles to an XML document

C To create interactive user interfaces

D To manage databases
12 Which of the following is a valid XML
 schema element declaration?

A <xs:element name=”person” YES

type=”xs:string” />

B <element name=”person”

type=”string” />

C <xsd:element name=”person”
type=”xsd:string” />
D
All of the above
13 What does DTD stand for in XML?

A Data Transfer Definition

B Document Type Definition YES
C Data Type Definition
D Document Transfer Definition
14 What is a DTD in XML?

A A set of rules for defining the structure YES

and content of an XML document

B A set of programming constructs for

manipulating XML data
C A data type used to store XML

documents

D A programming language used to create

XML documents
15 What is the purpose of a DTD in XML?
 A To define the structure and content of an YES
XML document
B To add styles to an XML document
C To create interactive user interfaces
D To manage databases
16 What is a DOCTYPE declaration in XML?

A A declaration that specifies the type of

document being used

B A declaration that specifies the version of

XML being used
C A declaration that specifies the encoding
of the XML document
D A declaration that specifies the DTD YES
being used
17 Which of the following is a valid DOCTYPE

declaration in XML?

A <!DOCTYPE person SYSTEM

“person.dtd”>

B <!DOCTYPE person PUBLIC

“-//EXAMPLE//DTD Person 1.0//EN”
“person.dtd”>
C <!DOCTYPE person>

D All of the above YES

18
What is the difference between a SYSTEM
 and PUBLIC DOCTYPE declaration in XML?

A A SYSTEM DOCTYPE declaration refers to YES

a DTD file on the local system, while a

PUBLIC DOCTYPE declaration refers to a

DTD file on the internet.

B A SYSTEM DOCTYPE declaration refers to

a DTD file on the internet, while a PUBLIC
DOCTYPE declaration refers to a DTD file
on the local system.
C A SYSTEM DOCTYPE declaration is used

for internal documents, while a PUBLIC

DOCTYPE declaration is used for external

documents.

D There is no difference between the two.

19 What is an element in XML?

A A fundamental unit of an XML document YES

that is enclosed in tags

B A programming language construct used

to store data
C A data type used to store XML
documents
D A programming language construct used
to manipulate XML data
20 What is an attribute in XML?

A A name-value pair that provides YES

 additional information about an element

B A programming language construct used

to store data
C A data type used to store XML
documents
D A programming language construct used
to manipulate XML data
21
What is an entity in XML?
A A character or string that represents a YES
value in an XML document
B A programming language construct used
to store data
C A data type used to store XML
documents
D A programming language construct used

to manipulate XML data

22 What is an internal DTD in XML?

A A DTD that is included within the XML YES

document itself
B
A DTD that is located on a remote server
C
A DTD that is included in a separate file
D
A DTD that is included within the XML
23
What is an XML Schema?
A A document that defines the structure YES
and content of an XML document

B A programming language

C A data type

D
A programming construct
24
What is the purpose of an XML Schema?

A To define the structure and content of an YES

XML document

To add styles to an XML document

C
To create interactive user interfaces

D
To manage databases

25 Which of the following is a valid XML

Schema element declaration?

A <xs:element name="person"

type="xs:string"/>

B <xs:element YES
name="person">xs:complexTypexs:seque
nce<xs:element name="name"
type="xs:string"/><xs:element
name="age"
type="xs:int"/></xs:sequence></xs:compl
exType></xs:element>
C

<element name="person"
type="string"/>
D

All of the above

26 Which of the following is a valid XML

Schema attribute declaration?

 A YES
<xs:attribute name="age" type="xs:int"/>

<attribute name="age" type="int"/>

C

<xs:attribute name="age" type="int"/>

D

All of the above

27

What is the purpose of the xs: prefix in an

XML Schema?
A To identify elements and attributes as YES
belonging to the XML Schema namespace

To identify elements and attributes as

belonging to the XML namespace
C

To identify elements and attributes as

belonging to a user-defined namespace
D

To identify elements and attributes as

belonging to the XSLT namespace
28 Which of the following is a valid XML

Schema data type?

A xs:string
 B

xs:integer
C

xs:float
D YES

All of the above

29 What is the purpose of the xs:restriction

element in an XML Schema?

A To restrict the values that can be YES

assigned to an element or attribute

To define the structure of an element or

attribute
C

To define the content model of an

element or attribute
D

To define a reference to another element

or attribute
30 Which of the following is a valid XML

Schema restriction?

A
<xs:restriction
base="xs:string"><xs:pattern value="[A-Z]
[a-z]*"/></xs:restriction>
 B
<xs:restriction
base="xs:int"><xs:maxInclusive
value="100"/></xs:restriction>
C
<xs:restriction
base="xs:float"><xs:minExclusive
value="0.0"/></xs:restriction>
D YES

All of the above

31

What is the purpose of the xs:sequence

element in an XML Schema?
A To specify the order in which child YES
elements must appear

To specify that child elements must

appear in any order
C

To specify that child elements are

optional
D

To specify that child elements are

required
32 What is XML used for?

A Storing and transporting data YES

Creating websites
 C

Designing user interfaces

D

Managing databases
33

Which of the following is a valid XML

document?
A

<person name=”John” age=”30” />

B
<person name=”John”
age=”30”></person>

C
<person><name>John</name><age>30</
age></person>

D YES

All of the above

34

What is an XML element?

A YES

A piece of data enclosed in tags

B

A programming language
C A data type

D A programming construct
35 What is an XML attribute?

A piece of data enclosed in tags

B

A programming language
C YES

A data type
D

A programming construct
36 Which of the following is an example of

an XML attribute?

A <person>John</person>

B YES

<person name=”John”></person>
C <person><name>John</name></person>

<person age=”30”>John</person>
37

What is an XML namespace?

 A YES

A way to uniquely identify elements and

attributes
B

A programming language
C

A data type
D

A programming construct
38

Which of the following is a valid XML

namespace declaration?
A <person

xmlns=”http://www.example.com”></per

son>

B
<person
xmlns=”http://www.example.com/”></pe
rson>
C
<person
xmlns:ex=”http://www.example.com”></
person>
D YES

All of the above

39

What is an XML schema?

A YES
A document that defines the structure
and content of an XML document
 B

A programming language
C

A data type
D

A programming construct
40

Which of the following is a valid XML

schema declaration?
A <xs:schema
xmlns:xs=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XML
Schema”>
B <schema
xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSc
hema”>
C <xsd:schema
xmlns:xsd=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XM
LSchema”>
D YES
All of the above
41 What is the purpose of an XML schema?

A To define the structure and content of an YES

XML document

B
To add styles to an XML document
C
To create interactive user interfaces
D To manage databases

42 Which of the following is a valid XML

schema element declaration?

 A <xs:element name=”person” YES
type=”xs:string” />

B <element name=”person”
type=”string” />
C <xsd:element name=”person”

type=”xsd:string” />

D All of the above

43
What does DTD stand for in XML?

A
Data Transfer Definition
B YES
Document Type Definition
C
Data Type Definition
D
Document Transfer Definition
44 What is a DTD in XML?
A A set of rules for defining the structure YES
and content of an XML document
B A set of programming constructs for
manipulating XML data
C A data type used to store XML
documents
D A programming language used to create
XML documents
45
What is the purpose of a DTD in XML?
A To define the structure and content of an YES
XML document
B
To add styles to an XML document
C
To create interactive user interfaces
D
To manage databases
46
What is a DOCTYPE declaration in XML?
A A declaration that specifies the type of
document being used
 B A declaration that specifies the version of
XML being used
C A declaration that specifies the encoding
of the XML document
D A declaration that specifies the DTD YES
being used
47 Which of the following is a valid DOCTYPE
declaration in XML?
A <!DOCTYPE person SYSTEM
“person.dtd”>
B <!DOCTYPE person PUBLIC
“-//EXAMPLE//DTD Person 1.0//EN”
“person.dtd”>
C
<!DOCTYPE person>
D YES
All of the above
48
What is XML used for?
A YES
Storing and transporting data
B
Creating websites
C
Designing user interfaces
D
Managing databases
49 Which of the following is a valid XML
document?
A
<person name=”John” age=”30” />
B <person name=”John”
age=”30”></person>
C <person><name>John</name><age>30<
/age></person>
D YES
All of the above
50
What is an XML element?
A A piece of data enclosed in tags YES

B
A programming language
C
A data type
D
All tags