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Trigonometric Ratio Kota Sheet

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
233 views16 pages

Trigonometric Ratio Kota Sheet

Uploaded by

v20687606
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

SPECIAL DPP-1

Q. I If a= cos (2012 1t}, b = sec (2013 1t) and c = tan (2014 1t) then
(A) a< b < c (B) b < c < a (C) c < b < a (D)a= b<c
Q.2 An equilateral triangle has side length 8. The area of the region containing aJI points outside the triangle
but not more than 3 units from a point on the triangle is :

(A) 9(8 + 7t) (B) 8(9 + 7t) (C) 9(8+f) (D) 8(9+f)
Q.3 If (seca + tana) (seep+ tanp) (secy+ tany) = tanu tanp tany
then value of ( seca - tana) (seep - tanp) ( secy- tany) equal to
(A) tana tanp tany (B) cotu cotp coty
(C) tana + tanp + tany (D) cotu.+ cotp + coty

Q.4 . 01 + sm
If cos 0 1 + cos 0 2 + cos 0 3 =-3, where 0 1, 0 2, 0 3 e (0, 21t] then value ofsm . 02 + sm
. 03 1s
.
2 2 2
wo 001 ~3 ~2

Q.5 . 2 x+cos 4 x+2) ( cos 2 x + sin 4 x + 2) is equal to


The value of log (sm
(A) I (B)-1 (C) 0 (0)2
Q.6 Which ofthe following is possible?
7t I
(A)cos0= - (B) sin 0 = x + - (x :;t 0)
3 X
3
(C) cosec 0 = - - (D)tan0=-12121
5
Q.7 There is a formula that says that
sin 7x = A sin7x + B sin6x + C sin 5x + D sin4x + E sin3x + F sin2x + G sin x + H.
The value of the sum (A+ B + C + D + E + F + G + H), is
(A) o (B) I (C) - I (D) not possible to determine

Q.8 In the diagram (not drawn to scale), LABE = 10°;


LEBC = 70°; LACD = 50°; LDCB = 20°;
LDEF =a. Then the value of tan a is equal to
A
tan I 0°tan 20°
(A)
tan50°
tan I 0° tan 20°
(B)
tan 70°
tan 10° tan 50°
(C)
tan 70°
tan 20° tan 50°
(D)
tan 70°
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

2
Q.9 Tbcvalucof tan ~+4cos 2 ~+3sec 2 ~+cot 2 ~ is
3 4 6 2
43 16
(A)9 (B)- (C)- (D) not defined
3 3

Q. l O If 0 is the each interior angle of a regular dodecagon then the value of


sin 0 +cos 0 +tan 0 +cote+ sec 0 + cosec 0 is
(A) positive (B) ne~tive and less than (-1).
(C) zero (D) negative and less than (-2).

Q . 11 Let x = (2- sec 2 18 I 0)(2 - sec211!2°)(2- sec2 I 83°) ....... .... .. .. ......... (2 - sec2269°), then x is
(A) positive (B) negative (C) non positive (D) non negative

SPECIALDPP-2

Q.l If 2 sin x = siny and 2 cos x = 3 cosy where x, ye ( o,J) then the value of tan (x +y) is equal to

w~ oo~
sin30+sin50+sin70+sin90 7t
Q .2 Value of expression - - - - - - - - - - where 9 = -
cos30+cos59+cos79+cos90' 18
l
(A)- (B) I (C) ..fj (D) None of these
3

Q.3 The expression (l + tan 370 >< 1+ tan 80 H 1+tan 150 HI + tan 30°) reduces to
(I +tan 2°)(1 +tan43°)
(A) 2 tan 45° (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 6 cot 45°

7
Q.4 If P+ Q = 6
7t, then the value of (..fi + tan P) (..fi + tan Q) is equal to
WI 000 ~2 ~4

Q.5 The smallest positive value ofx (in degrees) for which
cos 5° cos 20° + cos 35° cos 50° - sin 5° sin 20° - sin35° sin50°
CiO X = sin5° cos20° -sin35° COS50° +cos5° sin20° -cos35° Sin50°
is equal to
(A)30° (8)60° (C) 75° (D) 120°

Q.6 Ifs= cos 2u + cos2 j3, then the value of cos(u + 13) cos(a-13) in terms of 's', is
s-1
(A) s-1 (8)- (C) s2 (D) 1-s
s
sin x-sin 7x
Q .7 The smallest positive value of x (in degrees) satisfying the equation - - - - - = tan 6x, is
cos7x-cosx
(A) 9° (B) 12° (C) 18° (0)20°
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

Q.8 The exact value of cos 257° + cos263° + cos 57° cos 63° is
I I 3
(A) I (B)- (C) - (D)-
4 2 4
(2cos 2 x-1) _ ti .
Q .9 If /n e - cos x, or O< x :s; 7t, then the value of x, 1s
51t 7t 27t
(A)O (B)- (C)- (D)-
6 6 3

Q.10 If tan(2a-3b) · tan (4b-a) = I, where a, be ( O,~) then the value of tan( a: b) is
(A) (B) (C) (D)

SPECIAL DPP-3

Q.l If tan A =r, then the value of (secA+tanA)isequal to


2
2+r 2-r l+r 1-r
(A)- (B) 2+r (C)- (D) l+r
2-r 1-r
Q.2 Thevalueofexpression
sin(1t-a.)
E = 3(sin40 + cos 40)- 2(sin60 + cos 60) + ----'---;__- -cos a. is
sin a. - cos a. tan~
2
(A)O (B) l (C)2 (D)-1

Q.3 If 4 sin a. cos a. - 8 sin3a. cos a.= and 8 cos4a. - 8 cos2a. + l = ~l , where a. e ( 0, ~).

Then the value of log cosf ( sina.+cosa.).1s equal to


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (0)3

Q.4 If tan 51°-2 tan I2°=tanx0 and tan0 · tan(6O°-0) · tan(60°+0) =tanx0 , then the minimum positive
value of 0 is equal to
(A) 9° (B) 13° (C) 17° (D) 21°

(2+cosx)- 1 2 . A1t
Q.5 For O< x < 1t , the solution to the equation 3+ 2 ) =19 isx=B,
where B is a prime
( 2+cosx
number. The value of(A + B) is
(A) 9 (B) 7 (C) 5 (0)4
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

Q.6 If cos4x is expressed in the form a cos(4x) + b cos(2x) + c, where a, band c are constant then the
value of (a+ b + c), is equal to
11 7
(A) I (B)- (C) - (0)2
8 4
cos3a 7t sin3a
Q.7 I f - - = - , O<a< - then-.- is equal to
cosa 3 2 sma
3 2 5 7
(A)-
7
(B)-
5
(C)-
2 (D) 3·
Q.8 If cot3a + cot2a + cot a= l then
(A) cos 2a · tan a= - l (B) cos 2a · tan a= I
(C) cos 2a-tan 2a = l (D) cos 2a-tan 2a = - I

Q .9 Column-I Column-II
(A) The expression
[cos 2 ( a+ 13) + cos 2 ( a - 13) - cos 2a cos 213], is (P) independentofa
(B) The expression
cos 2a + cos 2 ( a + 13) - 2 cos a ·cos 13 ·cos(a + 13), is (Q) independentofl3
. <a+ 13) is
. (a - 13) sm
(C) The expression sm (R) independent ofo and 13
l-tan 2 acot 2 13 '
(D) The expression (S) dependent on a and 13-
2 sin2 13 + 4cos(a + 13) sin a· sin 13 + cos2(a + 13), is

Q.10 Find the vaJue of log .J/(4cos 2 9°-1)(4cos 2 27°-1)(4cos 2 81 °-1)(4cos 2 243°-1)).

SPECIAL DPP-4

Q. l The expression cot 9° + cot 27° + cot 63° + cot 81 ° is equal to


(B) ../64 (C)../so (D) none of these

Q .2 ThevaJueof 4cos~ - 3sec~ - 2tan~ is equal to


10 10 10
(A) I (B) ../5 - I (C) ../5 + I (D)zero

Q.3 The vaJue of the product

sin(z 2 7m } 0 { 227m } 0 { 22: 8}


0{
2
2:1 } 0
{
2
2~ }••co{; )c 0 { ; ),is

I I I I
(A)
2
2001 (B)
2
200s (C)
2
2009 CD) 2
2010

Q.4 Ina triangle ABC, if 4cosAcosB+sin2A+sin2B+sin2C = 4, then triangle ABC is


(A) right angle but not isosceles (B) isosceles but not right angled
(C) right angle isosceles (D) obtuse angled
COMPOUND ANGLE (T RIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

. cot2S 0 +cotSS 0 cotSS 0 +cot100° cot100°+cot2S 0


Q .S Th e vaIue of expression + + - - - -- -0 is equal to
tan2S 0 +tan5S 0 tan5S 0 +tan100° tan100°+tan2S
(~O ~1 ~2 (D)3

Q.6 IfA, B, Care the angles of a right angled triangle, then ( cos 2A+ cos 2 B + cos2C) equals
(A) 1 (B) 2cos 2B
(C) 2 (cos 2 B + cos2C) (D) 2

Q.7 If A+ B - C = 180° and sin2 A+ sin2 B - sin2C = K sin A sin B cos C, then the value of K is
(A)l (B)2 (C)3 (D)4

Q.8 If A + B+C = 1t and sin(A+£) = 4sin£ , then tan Atan~ isequalto


2 2 2 2

1 3 s
(C) - (D)-
(A) 3 (B)-
2 s 3

2
Q. 9 Colwnn-I contains a real number Rand Colwnn-II contains another real number r such that R + r2 = 1.
Match the entries of column-I with their corresponding correct entries of colwnn-II.

Colmnn-1 Column-II

./3+1
(P)
.J10+2../s
(A)
4

(B) ( J (Q) cos(3;)

(C) (R)
2 4

(D)
[~) (S) .J10-2../s
4
(I) none

. m
Q. 10 The value of the product cos 12° cot 14° cot 46° cos 48° cot 48° cos 72° cot 74° sm 162° = -n

where m and n are coprime then find the value of (n - 12m).


COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

SPECIAL DPP-5

£.
Q.l If the maximum value of the expression Ssec2e-tan2e+ 4 cosec2e is equal to q
(where p and q are coprime ), then the value of (p + q) is
(A)l4 (8)15 (C)l6 (D)l8

Q.2 If s = (sin2 e + cos4 0) for all e E R, then


13 3 13 3
(A)
16
SSS l (8) l S S S 2 (C)
4 sss 16
(D)
4s S S l
Q.3 Let f(0) = sin20 + cos20 +tan2 0 +sec20 + cosec20 + cot20, then the minimum value of f(0)is
(A) 3 (8) 6 (C) 7 (D) not possible to determine

Q.4 Let p (x) = ( 1- cos 2x + s~ 2x )2 + ( l + cot x + cot 2 x


l+cos2x +sm2x l+tanx +tan 2 x
J' then the minimum value of P(x) equals
(A)l (8)2 (C)4 (D)16

Q.5 . al f (15+3sinx+4cosx).
The m3.Xllllum v ue o y = 1O!½ 1s
(15-3sin x-4cos x)
(A)O (8) 1 (C)lo!½lO (D)lo!½3

Q.6 Let f(x)=2 cosec 2x +sec x +cosec x, then the minimum value of f(x) for x e ( 0, ~) is

I I 2 2
(A) .Ji-I (8) .Ji+I (C) .Ji+I (D) .Ji-I

Q. 7 The greatest value of expression log(l6+S./io) (cos20 -6 sin 0 cos 0 + 3 sin20 + 2) is

I 1
(A) 1 (8)2 (C)- (D)-
2

Q.8 If Mand mare the maximum and minimum value ofthe expression cos2x-cos x +
4
for x e [~,
2 2
1t]
3

then (m + M) equals
9 13 17 15
(A)- (B)- (C)- (D)-
2 4 4 4
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

Q.9 · If m and M be the minimwn and maximum value of

ftx)~cos(i: +x)-cos( :-x)-cos(:~ )+cos(:~ -x) ilien


1 +x
2 2
(A) m + M = 2 (B) M 2 - 2m 3 = 3 (C) M 2 - 2m 2 = 0 (D) 2M - 3m = 5

Q.10 Ifthemaximwnandminimwnvalueof (sinx-cosx-l)(sinx+cosx-l)'vx e R is Mand m then


find v~ue of (M -4m).

SPECIAL DPP-6

. 8 1
Q.l The value of expression --7-:-------,~ equals
3
8=0 l+tan (100f

21 14 9
(A)5 (B)- (C)- (D)-
4 3 2

1 1 1 1
Q.2 The swn . . + . + + ...... + is equal to
sm 45° sm 46° sm 47° sin 48° sin 49° sin 50° sin 133° sin 134°
(A)sec(1)0 (B) cosec (1 )0 (C) cot (1) 0 (D)none

n sin(3r0)
Q.3 If P = (tan (3n+ 10)-tan 0) and Q = L r+l , then
r=O cos(3 0)
(A) P = 2Q (B) P = 3Q (C) 2P = Q (D)3P=Q

Q.4 Thevalueof
(cos4 1° + cos4 2° + cos4 3° + ......... + cos4 179° )- (sin4 1° + sin4 2° + sin4 3° + ...... + sin4 179°)
equals
(A)2cos1° (B)-1 (C)2sinl 0 (D)O

Q.5 If2 (sin 2° tan 1°+sin 4° tan 1° + ....... +sin 178° tan 1°) equal to').., tan 1°,then').., is equal to
(A) I (B) 2 (C) 2cot 1° (D) 4 cot 1°

88 1
"""'(-l)k+l _ _ _ _ _-;;-_ is equal to
Q.6 LJ
2
· 2 (k+ 1)0 -sin 1°
k=l sm
sin2° cot2°
(A)tan2° (B)cot 2° (C) cot2° (D)-:---20
sm

. Q.7 The sum of the series S = sin 206° + sin 208° + sin 210° + ...... + sin 1234° is
1
(A) 515 (B) cosec 1° (C)O (D)-
2
n
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)
-
Lcos( 4r - 3)0
Q.8 Let fn (0) = r=I
n
Lsin( 4r - 3)0
r=l

Coounn.-1 Column-D

(A) r{ ; 0
) is equal to (P)

(B) rs(~)
108
isequalto (Q)

(C) r{~)156
isequalto (R)

(S)

· Q.9 Ifxand yarenonzerorealnwnbers satisfying


xy(x 2 -y2) = x2 + y2, find the minimwn value of x 2 + y 2.

Q.10
1t . 21t 31t
If the sum of (n - 1) terms of the series sin - + sm - + sin- + ...... .. is equal to 2 + ../3 ,
n n n
then fmd the value of n.

EXERCISE-2

Q.l . ( 71t) . ( 1t) . ( 31t)


IfX=sm 0+- +sm 0 - - +sm 0+- , Y=cos 0+- +cos 0 - - +cos 0+-
12 · 12 . 12 12 . 12 12
( 71t) ( 1t) ( 31t)
X y
then prove that - - - = 2 tan20.
y X

m+n
Q.2 If m tan (0 - 30°) = n tan (0 + 120°), show that cos 2 0 = 2( ).
· m-n

7 2
Q.3 If tan (a+ b) =
3 and tan b =
3 , and a and bare acute, then tan(b - a)= qp where p, q e N,
fmd the least value of ( p;q).

4 5 . 1t
If cos (a.+ 13) =
Q.4
5 ; sin ( ex -13) = 13 & ex, 13 lie between O&
4,then find the value of tan 2cx.
Q.5 Prove that tan 0 ·tan(6O-0) ·tan(6O + 0) =tan 30 and hencefmdthevalue of
tan 5° tan 55° tan 65° tan 75°. )
COMPOUND . ANGLE (TRIOONOIIETRY PHASE-I)

Q.6 (a) Provethat tan9°-tan27°-tan63°+tan81° = 4.


• 4 7t . 4 37t . . 4 57t . 4 77t 3
(b)Provethat sm - +sm - +sm - +sm - = -
16 16 16 16 2
6 6 3 5 7
(c) Prove that cos (~)+cos ( 7t)+cos 6 ( 7t)+cos 6 ( 7t) =
16 16 16 16 4

1t 37t 57t 77t


(d)Findtheexact value of tan2- +tan2- +tan2- +tan2-
16 16 16 16

Q.7 Given positive angles (indegree)A, Band C with A+ B +C = 90°.


Find the value of x if 100 tan A= 200 tan B = 300 tan C = x.

Q.8 2
Leta =4sin 10° +4sin250° cos 20° +cos 80° and p = cos 2 ~+cos 2 2 7t +cos 2 87t. Find (a+ P).
5 15 15

2
Q.9 If (4 cos 40° - 3) (3 - 4 sin 240°) = a+ b cos 20° then fmd the value of (a - b ).

Q.10 LetP(k)= ( l+cos 1tk )( l+cos (2k-1)1t)(


k l+cos (2k+1)1t)(
k l+cos (4k-1)1t)
k thenfmdthevalue
4 4 4 4
of (a) P(5) and (b) P(6).

Q.11 Calculate without using trigonometric tables:


(a) 4 cos 20° - Jj cot 20° (b) tan 10° - tan 50° + tan 70°
2cos 40° -cos20°
(c)
sin 20°

Q.12 If p sec 0 + q tan 0 = 1 and p2sec20 - q2tan20 = 5, then fmdthe value of (9 p-2 -4 q-2).

Q.13 If A+B+C=1t,provethat L (tanB.tanC


tanA ) = L (tanA)-2L (cotA).

Q.14
(a) If y = 10 cos2x- 6 sin x cos x + 2 sin 2x, then fmd the greatest & least value of y.
(b) If y = 1 + 2 sin x + 3 cos 2 x, fmd the maximum & minimum values of y 'v x e R.
(c) If y = 9 sec2x + 16 cosec2x, fmd the minimum value of y 'v x e R.
(d) Minimum value of 8cos2x + 18sec2x 'v x e R wherever it is defmed.

Q.15
( a) If 4 sin x · cos y + 2 sin x + 2 cos y + 1 = 0 where x, y e [0, 21t) find the largest possible value of the
sum(x+y).

(b) IfM and m denotemaximumandminimumvalueof + .J49sin 2 0+cos 2 0


then fmd the value of (M + m) .
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

Q.16 If tan a= p/q where a= 6P, a being an acute angle, prove that:

½(pcosec2p-qsec2P)= Jp2+q2.

Q.17(i)If f't0) = ±cosec(0+ (n-l)1t)cosec(0+ nn), where O< 0 < ?,


n=l 4 4
then find the minimwn value off(0).

(ii) Let fn(0) = tanc~ }e{


2
~-1 ) , then compute the value off4 ( ~7t).

35 36
Q.18 If C = Lcos(5k)0 and S = Lsin (1Ok)0 then find (C 2 + S2).
k •I k•l

Q.19 Given that 3 sin x + 4 ~os x = 5 where x e (o, n/2). Find the value of 2 sin x + cos x + 4tan x.
Q.2O If '0' is eliminated from the equations cos 0-sin 0 =band cos 38 + sin 38 = a, find the eliminant.

EXERCISE-3
SECTION-A
(JEE-ADVANCED Previous Year's Questions)

Q.l In an equilateral triangle, 3 coins ofradii 1 unit each are kept so that they1ouch
each other and also the sides ofthe triangle. Area ofthe triangle is
.
B C
7
(C) 12 + (~) 3 + ..fi [JEE 2005 (Screening)]
4 4

Q.2 Let 0 e(O, 7T/4) and t 1 = (tan8)1""8, ½= (tan0)c 018, 1i = (cot0Y""8 , 14 = (cot8)c 018, then
(A) t 1 > t2 > t 3 > t4 (B) 14 > 1i > t 1 > ½ (C) 1i > t 1 > ½> t4 (D) ½> 1i > t 1 > t4
[JEE 2006, 3]
4 4
sin X COS X 1 th
Q.3 If - - + - - = - en
2 3 5'
2 1 . 8 8 2
(A)tan2x = - (C)tan2x = - (D) sm x + _cos x = _
3 3 8 27 125
[JEE 2009, 4]

Q.4 ForO <8 <?, the solu1ion(s)of ±cosec(0+ (m-l)n)cosec(e+ m1t)=if2 is (are)
m~ 4 4
7t 7t 7t . 51t
(A)-
4
(B)-
6
(C)-
12 (D) ii
[JEE 2009, 41
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

. 1
Q.S The maxnnum value ofthe expression --;.---------=--
2
is
[JEE 2010, 3]
sin 8+3sin8cos8+ 5cos 8
2

Q.6 Two parallel chords of a circle ofradius 2 are at a distance Jj + 1 apart. Ifthe chords subtend at the
7t 27t
center, angles of k and k where k > 0, then the value of [k] is
(Note : [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to k] [JEE 2010, 3]

Q.7 The positive integer value of n > 3 satisfying the equation _l_ = _l_ + _l_, is
. 1t . 21t . 31t
· sm;;- sm-;; sm-;; [JEE 20ll, 41
13 1
Q.8 The value of L (
k=I sm
· -1t+(k-l)1t . (1t
) is equal to
----'-- sm - +k1t)
- ·
4 6 4 6
(A)3- (B)2 (3- Jj) (C)2 ( -1) (D)2 (2 +
[JEE (Advanced) 2016, 3]
Q.9 Leta.and J3 be non-zero real numbers suchthat2(cos J3-cos a) +cos a cos J3 = 1. Then whichofthe
following is/are true?

(B) tan (;)-tan(%)= 0

(C) tan (; (%) = 0 =0


[JEE(Advanced)2017, 3]
SECTION-B
(JEE-MAIN Previous Year's Questions)
Q.1 In a Af>QR, if3 sin P + 4 cos Q = 6 and 4sin Q + 3cos P = 1, then the angle R is equal to
1t 31t 51t 1t
(1) - (2)- (3)- (4) - [AIEEE-2012]
4 4 6 6
tanA cotA b .
Q.2 The expression - - - + - - - can e wntten as
1-cotA 1-tanA
(1) sec Acosec A+ 1 (2)tan A+ cot A
(3) sec A+ cosec A (4)sinAcos A+ 1 [JEE(Main)2013]

Q.3 Let fk (x) = k(sink x + cosk x) where x e Rand k 1. Then fix)- f 6(x) equals

1 1 1 1
(l) 12 (2)- (3) - (4)- [JEE(Main)2014]
6 3 4

Q.4 If5 (tan2x-cos 2 x) = 2cos 2x + 9, then the value ofcos 4x is


-3 1 2 -7
(1) 5 (2) 3 (3) 9 (4)- [JEE(Main)2017]
9
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

EXERCISE--4

(Potential Problems Based_ on CBSE)

Q. l Ifin two circles, arcs of the same length subtend angle 60" and 75° at the centre, find the ratio of their
radii.

Q.2 Find the values ofthe trigonometric functions


(i) sin 765° (n) cosec (-1410°)
191t
. ( -l11t)
(w) tan3 (iv) Sill -
3

1
(v) cot(- ~1t)

Q.3 Provethat
1t 1t 1t · -1 31t 1t 1t
(i) sin 2 -+cos 2 --tan2 - =-- (ii) 2 sin2 - + 2 cos 2 - + 2 sec 2 - = 10
6 3 4 2 4 4 3

(w) sin2 6° + sin 2 12° + sin2 18° ... ... + sin2 84° + sin 2 90° = 8

2
1
Q.4 Prove that = ( +tan x)
tan(~-x) 1-tanx

Q.5 Prove that:


3
(i) cos(3; :x) cos(21t + x)[co{ 1t -x )+cot(21t+ x)]= 1
2
(ii)_sin (n + l)x sin (n + 2)x + cos(n + l)x cos(n + 2)x = cos x

Q.6 Prove that cos 2 2x -cos 2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x

Q. 7 Prove that :
sin 5x +sin 3x sinx-sin3x
(i) cos5x+cos3x tan 4x, (ii) sin2x-cos2x -2sinx,

cos 4x + cos3x + cos.2x


(iii) . . . =cot3x
Sill 4 x+sm 3 x+sm 2 x

Q. 8 Prove that sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x


COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

. 3 x + SID
. 2x-s1Dx=4s1Dxcos
· , X 3x
Q.9 Prove that SID -cos-
2 2

. Q.10 If A+ B = 45°, show that (cot A - l)(cot B-1) = 2

. . R _ .!_ 1 a.+(3 2
Q.11 If SID a. - sm P -
3
and cos 13 - cos a. = - show that cot - - =-
· 2' 2 3

Q.12 Prove that :


1
(i) cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = (ii) cos 36° cos 72° cos 108° cos 144° = 16
' 16

3 5 7
Q. 13 Prove that ( 1+cosi) ( 1+cos 1t)
8
(1+cos 1t) (1+cos 1t )=½
8 8
.

1 . . 1 a.-(3 5
Q.14 If cos a. + cos (3 = - and SID a. + SID (3 = - prove that cos - - = ± - .
3 4' 2 24

1t
Q.15 If A+ B + C =
2 , show that
(i) cot A+ cot B + cot C = cot A cot B cot C
(n) tan A tan B +tan B tan C + tan C tan A= 1

EXERCISE-5 (Rank Booster)

1t
Let the exact value of cos - + cos 2 -
1t -
1t,1s a rational
2 cos 3 -
. number ID. the form -p , where p and
Q.l 7 7 7 q
q are integers. Find (p + q)

1t ( 1 · 2cosa.)
If a.= - thenf1Ddthevalueof - - + - - - .
Q.2 7 2 . cosa. cos a.

Q.3 Given that for a, b, c, d e R, if a sec(200°) - c tan(200°) = d and b sec(200°) +d tan(200°) =- c,

. (a2+b2+c2+d2J. o
then find the value of - - - - - - SID 20 .
, bd-ac

Q.4 In aright angled triangle, acute angles A and B satisfy


3
tan A +tan B +tan2 A +tan2B +tan 3A +tan B = 70
~md the angle A and Bin radians.
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOIIETRY PHASE-I)

Q.5 Consider 3sin 13 = sin (2a + l3). Let K be the value of tan(cx + l3) and W be the value ofthe product
tan ex

(cot a + cot (a + 13)) · (cot 13 -3 cot (2a + 13)). Find the value of KW.

Q.6 ( ff) ( cos3A)


ForAe 0, - , if I +
4
-- +( I+
cos A
cos6A)
--+( I+
cos 2A
cos9~
- - + ( I+ cosl2A)
cos 3 cos 4
A =q, thenfindthe
value of (csc A- sec 2A).

Q.7 Let A 1 , , .... ........ are the vertices ofa regular n sided polygon inscribe<! in a circle of radius R.
If (A 1 ~ )2 + (A 1 ~)2 + ......... +(A 1 ~)2 = I4R 2 ,findthenumberofsides in the polygon.

• 5
Q.8 If(l + sin tXl +cost)= - . Find the value of(l -sin tXl -cost).
• . . 4

88
I cosk
Q.9 Let k = 1°, then prove that I:------ - - 2-
n=0 cosnk ·cos(n + l)k - sin k

Q .10 Column-I Colmrm-11


(A) Giventhat(l +tan I XI +t~2°).... (l +tan45°)=2n,
0
(P) 19
then the value of n, is equal to

(B) If the product (sin 1°Xsin 3°Xsin 5°Xsin 7°) ........ (sin 89°) = _l, (Q) 23
2n
then the value of [n ], is equal to -
[where (y] denotes greatest integer less than or equal toyl (R) 29
29
(C) If IT {JJ + tan K 0
) = 21< where k e N, then the value of k, is equal to (S) 37
k=l .

rn m
L cos
• •23
4
(D) Ifthe value of - = - where m and n are in their lowest form, (I) 44
r:l 48 n
then the value of (m + n), is equal to
COMPOUND ANGLE (TRIGONOMETRY PHASE-I)

AN&WISR Kl!Y I
EXERCISE-1
SPECIAL DPP-1
Q.l B Q.2 A Q.3 B Q.4 C Q.5 A
Q.6 D Q.7 C Q.8 . A Q.9 A Q.10 B
Q.11 CD

SPECIAL DPP-2
Q.l A Q.2 C Q.3 A Q.4 D Q.5 D
Q.6 A Q.7 A Q.8 D Q.9 D Q.10 C

SPECIAL DPP-3
Q.l C Q.2 C Q.3 B. Q.4 .B Q.5 D
Q.6 A Q.7 D Q.8 AC
Q.9 (A) P, Q, R; (B) P; (C) S; (D) Q Q.10 0

SPECIAL DPP-4
Q. l C Q.2 D Q.3 B Q.4 C Q.5 B
Q.6 A Q.7 B Q.8 C Q.9 (A) R ; (B) S ; (C) Q ; (D) P
Q.10 4

SPECIAL DPP-5
Q. l D 1 Q.2 D Q.3 C Q.4 B Q.5 B
Q.6 D Q.7 D Q.8 A Q.9 ABD Q.10 6

SPECIAL DPP-6
Q.l A . Q.2 $ Q.3 A Q.4 B Q.5 C
Q.6 D Q.7 Q.8 (A) Q; (B) S; (C) R Q.9 4
Q. 10 6

EXERCISE-2
56
Q.3 5 Q.4 Q.5 1 Q.6 (d)28 Q.7 foo
33

Q.8 4 Q.9 3

Q.11 .fj Q.12 1


13 .
Q.14 (a) Ymax = 11, Yrrun = 1; (b) Ymax =
3 , Y~ = - 1; (c) 49; (d) 26

Q. 17 (i) (ii) 2(/3-1) Q.18 0 Q.20 a=3b-2b3



COMPOUND ANGLE (TRl&ONOIIETRY PHASE-I) ·

EXERC IS E-3
SECTION-A
Q.1 B Q.2 B Q.3 A,B Q.4 C,D Q.5 2

Q.6 k=3 Q.7 7 Q.8 C Q.9 C,D

SECTION-8
Q.l 4 Q.2 1 Q.3 1 Q.4 4

EXERCISE-4

Q.1 5:4 Q.2 (i) }i ,(ii) 2, (iii) /j , (iv) , (v) 1

EXERCISE-5
7t 57t
Q. l 5 Q.2 4 Q.3 2 Q.4 -and-
12 12

Q.5 12 Q.6 2 Q.7 n=7 Q.8 13


4
Q.10 (A) Q; (B) T; (C) R; (D) P

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