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Collocation in Stylistics

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Zahid Gujjar
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70 views4 pages

Collocation in Stylistics

Uploaded by

Zahid Gujjar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Collocation in Stylistics

Collocation refers to the habitual or natural


pairing of words or phrases that frequently
occur together in language. In the field of
stylistics, the analysis of collocation focuses on
the patterns and combinations of words that
contribute to the stylistic effects and choices
made by writers. Here are some key points
regarding the role of collocation in stylistics:

1. Lexical Choice: Collocations influence the


selection of words and phrases by writers to
convey specific meanings or create stylistic
effects. Writers often choose collocations that
are idiomatic or have a particular connotation
to enhance the desired impact on the reader.
For example, using the collocation "whispered
secrets" instead of "murmured secrets" can
evoke a sense of intimacy and intrigue.

2. Register and Tone: Collocation choices


contribute to the overall register and tone of a
text. Different collocations are associated with
different styles or levels of formality. For
instance, using the collocation "economic
downturn" in a news article creates a formal
and serious tone, while the collocation
"financial slump" might evoke a more informal
or colloquial tone.

3. Figurative Language: Collocations play a


crucial role in the creation of figurative
language, such as metaphors and similes.
Writers often rely on collocations to establish
connections between different concepts or
domains. For example, the collocation "sea of
troubles" in Shakespeare's Hamlet creates a
vivid metaphorical image of a vast and
overwhelming situation.

4. Stylistic Repetition: Collocations can be used


for stylistic repetition to create rhythm,
emphasis, or parallelism in a text. Writers may
repeat collocations to reinforce a particular
idea or theme, or to create a musical or poetic
effect. Repetition of collocations can contribute
to the overall style and aesthetic appeal of a
text.

5. Idiomatic Expressions: Collocations


frequently include idiomatic expressions, which
are phrases or combinations of words that have
a figurative or non-literal meaning. Writers may
employ idiomatic collocations to add color,
depth, or cultural references to their texts.
These idiomatic expressions can contribute to
the stylistic richness and cultural resonance of a
work.

Analyzing collocation in stylistics helps uncover


the patterns and choices made by writers in
terms of word combinations. By understanding
the collocational preferences of a writer,
readers can gain insights into their style,
creativity, and the overall impact of their
language choices. Collocation analysis also
sheds light on the cultural and contextual
associations of words, contributing to a deeper
understanding of stylistic effects and meaning
in a text.

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