Charts - Our World in Data
Charts - Our World in Data
Explorers
Air Pollution
Explore historical emissions of air pollutants across the world.
Animal Welfare
Explore the number of animals slaughtered and welfare impacts.
COVID-19
Explore global data on COVID-19.
Democracy
Explore changes in the world's democratic and non-democratic systems.
Economic Inequality
Explore key inequality indicators from the World Inequality Database and the World Bank.
Energy
Explore data on energy production and sources.
Fertilizers
Explore the use and impact of fertilizers across the world.
Fish Stocks
Explore available data on the world's fish stocks.
Food Prices
Explore the cost and affordability of diets across the world.
Fossil Fuels
Explore reserves, production, trade, and consumption of fossil fuels.
Global Food
Explore the world's food system crop-by-crop from production to plate.
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Global Health
Explore data on child and maternal health, diseases, life expectancy, and health systems around the world.
IPCC Scenarios
Explore the global shared socioeconomic pathways used in IPCC scenarios.
Impacts of Energy Production
Explore the environmental and health impacts of electricity sources.
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Access to Energy
Number of people with and without access to clean cooking fuels
Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking
People without clean fuels for cooking, by world region
Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking
Share with access to electricity vs. per capita energy consumption
Age Structure
Adolescent birth rate, 10-14 year olds
Adolescent birth rate, 15-19 year olds
Age dependency breakdown by young and old dependents
Age dependency ratio
Age dependency ratio projections
Age group with the largest population
Amphetamine use disorder death rate by age
Average effective age of retirement for men
Average weekly leisure estimates by age, United States
Children under age 15, by world region 1950 to 2100, with UN projections
Chronic respiratory disease deaths by age
Death rate by age group in England and Wales
Death rate from pneumonia, by age
Death rate from upper respiratory infections, by age
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Agricultural Production
Agricultural export subsidies
Agricultural general services support
Agricultural land per capita
Agricultural land use per person
Agricultural output
Agricultural producer support
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Air Pollution
Absolute number of deaths from ambient particulate air pollution
Air pollutant emissions
Air pollution
Air pollution deaths from fossil fuels
Air pollution vs. GDP per capita
Chronic respiratory diseases death rate WHO Mortality Database, age-standardized
Death rate attributed to ambient air pollution
Death rate attributed to household air pollution
Death rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution
Death rate from air pollution
Death rate from air pollution By type, stacked area
Death rate from air pollution By type, line chart
Death rate from ambient particulate air pollution Crude
Death rate from outdoor air pollution in 1990 vs. 2021
Death rate from outdoor air pollution vs. GDP per capita
Death rate from ozone pollution age-standardized
Death rate from ozone pollution
Death rate from particular matter air pollution vs. PM2.5 concentration
Deaths from air pollution
Deaths from air pollution, by age
Deaths from household and outdoor air pollution
Deaths from outdoor air pollution
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Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol and drug use disorders as a share of total disease burden
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate by age
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths WHO, by substance
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by age IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by age WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by sex
Alcohol consumption by tourists
Alcohol consumption by type of alcoholic beverage
Alcohol consumption per capita Per capita alcohol consumption in high-income countries
Alcohol consumption per capita in men and women
Alcohol consumption per person WHO
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Animal Welfare
Active fur farms
Animal lives lost per kilogram of product
Animal lives lost per kilogram of product, including indirect deaths
Egg production by system in the United Kingdom
Global number of farmed finfishes used for food
Kilograms of meat produced per animal
Land animals slaughtered for meat
Laying hens in cages and cage-free housing
Levels of pain endured by the average hen in different production systems
Number of farmed crustaceans killed for food
Number of farmed fish killed for food
Number of wild-caught fish killed for food
Public attitudes to bans on factory farming and slaughterhouses in the United States
Public attitudes to dietary choices and meat-eating in the United States
Public attitudes to livestock treatment and animal pain in the United States
Self-reported dietary choices by age, United Kingdom
Share of egg production that is cage-free
Share of eggs produced by different housing systems
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Time that fast and slower-growing chicken breeds spend in pain over their lifespan
Vegans, vegetarians and meat-eaters: self-reported dietary choices, United Kingdom
Which countries have banned bullfighting?
Which countries have banned chick culling?
Which countries have banned fur farming?
Which countries have banned fur trading?
Yearly number of animals slaughtered for meat
Antibiotics
Antibiotic use in livestock in Europe
Antibiotic use in livestock vs. GDP per capita
Antibiotic use in livestock vs. meat supply per capita
Global antibiotic use in livestock under reduction scenarios
Share of E. coli infections resistant to cephalosporins
Share of S. aureus infections resistant to methicillin
Artificial Intelligence
Affiliation of research teams building notable AI systems, by year of publication
Annual attendance at major artificial intelligence conferences
Annual global corporate investment in artificial intelligence, by type
Annual granted patents related to artificial intelligence, by industry
Annual industrial robots installed in top 5 countries
Annual patent applications related to AI per million people
Annual patent applications related to AI, by status
Annual patent applications related to artificial intelligence
Annual private investment in artificial intelligence NetBase Quid
Annual private investment in artificial intelligence CSET
Annual private investment in artificial intelligence, by focus area NetBase Quid
Annual professional service robots installed, by application area
Annual reported artificial intelligence incidents and controversies
Annual scholarly publications on artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence: Performance on knowledge tests vs. dataset size
Artificial intelligence: Performance on knowledge tests vs. number of parameters
Artificial intelligence: Performance on knowledge tests vs. training computation
Chess ability of the best computers
Computation used to train notable AI systems, by affiliation of researchers
Computation used to train notable artificial intelligence systems
Countries with national artificial intelligence strategies
Cumulative AI-related bills passed into law since 2016, as of 2022
Cumulative number of large-scale AI models by domain
Cumulative number of large-scale AI systems by country
Cumulative number of notable AI systems by domain
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Biodiversity
African elephant carcass ratio
Annual fish catch relative to mean catch
Annual fish catch relative to mean catch by region
Aquaculture production
Black rhino population
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Biofuels
Share of cereals allocated to industrial uses
Books
Annual per capita consumption of books
Manuscript production per century, 6th to 15th century
Number of new book titles published per million people
Production of printed books per half century
Burden of Disease
Asthma prevalence
Burden of disease IHME, age-standardized
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Business Environment
Power outages in firms in a typical month
Share of firms with a female top manager
Share of people who report having intentions to start business
Time required to start a business
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Change in per capita CO2 emissions and GDP Adjusted for consumption
Change in per capita CO2 emissions and GDP Production-based
Consumption-based CO2 emissions
Consumption-based CO2 emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita
Consumption-based CO2 emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index
Consumption-based carbon intensity
Consumption-based vs. territorial CO2 emissions per capita
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise by gas
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from fossil sources
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in China
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in Germany
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in USA
Countries using the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting
Cumulative CO2 emissions
Cumulative CO2 emissions by source
Cumulative CO2 emissions by world region
Cumulative CO2 emissions from cement
Cumulative CO2 emissions from coal
Cumulative CO2 emissions from flaring
Cumulative CO2 emissions from gas
Cumulative CO2 emissions from land-use change
Cumulative CO2 emissions from oil
Cumulative CO2 emissions from other industry
Cumulative CO2 emissions including land-use change
Emissions-weighted carbon price
Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems
Energy use per capita vs. CO2 emissions per capita
Export of environmentally sound technologies
Food: emissions from production and the supply chain
Food: greenhouse gas emissions across the supply chain
Global carbon emissions from heating and cooling
Global emissions from food by life-cycle stage
Global warming contributions by gas and source
Global warming contributions from fossil fuels and land use
Global warming potential of greenhouse gases relative to CO2
Global warming: Contributions to the change in global mean surface temperature
Greenhouse gas emissions
Greenhouse gas emissions by gas
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector Lines
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Per capita CO2 emissions from domestic aviation vs. GDP per capita
Per capita CO2 emissions from domestic aviation vs. land area
Per capita CO2 emissions from flaring
Per capita CO2 emissions from gas
Per capita CO2 emissions from international aviation
Per capita CO2 emissions from international commercial passenger flights, tourism-adjusted Clarke &
UNWTO
Per capita CO2 emissions from international passenger flights, tourism-adjusted Graver & World Bank
Per capita CO2 emissions from oil
Per capita CO2 emissions from transport
Per capita CO2 emissions including land-use change
Per capita CO2 emissions vs. per capita energy consumption
Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO2 emissions Land use not included
Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO2 emissions Land use included
Per capita consumption-based CO2 emissions
Per capita greenhouse gas emissions
Per capita greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Per capita greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry
Per capita methane emissions
Per capita methane emissions by sector
Per capita nitrous oxide emissions
Per capita nitrous oxide emissions by sector
Per capita nitrous oxide emissions from agriculture
Share of CO2 emissions covered by a carbon price
Share of CO2 emissions embedded in trade
Share of children who are stunted vs. CO2 emissions per capita
Share of cumulative CO2 emissions from oil
Share of global CO2 consumption-based emissions
Share of global CO2 emissions
Share of global CO2 emissions and population
Share of global CO2 emissions from aviation
Share of global CO2 emissions from cement
Share of global CO2 emissions from coal
Share of global CO2 emissions from domestic air travel
Share of global CO2 emissions from flaring
Share of global CO2 emissions from gas
Share of global CO2 emissions from international aviation
Share of global CO2 emissions from land-use change
Share of global CO2 emissions from oil
Share of global CO2 emissions including land-use change
Share of global CO2 emissions vs. share of population
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COVID-19
Are children eligible for COVID-19 vaccination?
Biweekly change in confirmed COVID-19 cases
Biweekly change in confirmed COVID-19 deaths
Biweekly confirmed COVID-19 cases
Biweekly confirmed COVID-19 cases per million people
Biweekly confirmed COVID-19 deaths
Biweekly confirmed COVID-19 deaths per million people
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Residential areas: How did the time spent at home change relative to before the pandemic?
Restrictions on internal movement during the COVID-19 pandemic
Restrictions on public gatherings in the COVID-19 pandemic
Retail and recreation: How did the number of visitors change relative to before the pandemic?
SARS-CoV-2 sequences by variant
SARS-CoV-2 variants in analyzed sequences
School closures during the COVID-19 pandemic
Share of SARS-CoV-2 sequences that are the delta variant
Share of SARS-CoV-2 sequences that are the omicron variant
Share of global daily COVID-19 vaccine doses administered as boosters
Share of people who completed the initial COVID-19 vaccination protocol
Share of people who completed the initial COVID-19 vaccination protocol by age
Share of people who received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine Line chart
Share of people with a COVID-19 booster dose by age
Share of people with at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine by age
Share of total COVID-19 tests that were positive
Stay-at-home requirements during the COVID-19 pandemic
Sweden: Daily new confirmed COVID-19 deaths, by date of death
Switzerland: COVID-19 weekly death rate by vaccination status
Tests and new confirmed COVID-19 cases per day
Tests conducted per new confirmed case of COVID-19
The share of COVID-19 tests that are positive
Total COVID-19 tests Line chart
Total COVID-19 tests conducted vs. confirmed cases
Total COVID-19 tests conducted vs. confirmed cases per million
Total COVID-19 tests per 1,000 people Line chart
Total COVID-19 tests per 1,000 vs. GDP per capita
Total COVID-19 tests per confirmed case Bar chart
Total COVID-19 vaccine doses administered
Total COVID-19 vaccine doses administered per 100 people
Total confirmed COVID-19 cases vs. deaths per million
Total confirmed COVID-19 cases, by source
Total confirmed COVID-19 deaths and cases per million people
Total confirmed deaths due to COVID-19 vs. population
Total confirmed deaths from COVID-19, by source
Total number of people who received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine
Transit stations: How did the number of visitors change relative to before the pandemic?
UK: Cumulative confirmed COVID-19 deaths per 100,000
UK: Daily new confirmed COVID-19 cases
UK: Daily new confirmed COVID-19 cases per 100,000
UK: Daily new confirmed COVID-19 deaths
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Cancer
Cancer death rate WHO Mortality Database, age-standardized
Cancer death rate by age group IHME
Cancer death rate by type
Cancer death rate: crude versus age-standardized WHO Mortality Database, age-standardized
Cancer death rates in the United States over the long-run
Cancer deaths by type Bar chart
Cancer deaths by type Stacked area chart
Cancer incidence
Death rate from cancer IHME, age-standardized
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Cardiovascular Diseases
Average HDL cholesterol levels age-standardized
Average non-HDL cholesterol levels age-standardized
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) units per million people
Cardiac surgeons per million people
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Causes of Death
Acute hepatitis death rate
Amphetamine use disorder death rate IHME, age-standardized
Amphetamine use disorder death rate WHO
Amphetamine use disorder deaths by sex
Annual death rate from all causes
Annual deaths from road accidents
Annual number of deaths: reported versus estimated
Autopsy rate
Cancer death rate WHO Mortality Database, age-standardized
Cancer death rate by age group WHO
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Child Health
Child mortality rate vs. share of population practicing open defecation
Child mortality vs. prevalence of child wasting
Child mortality vs. prevalence of stunting
Infant mortality vs. prevalence of prenatal care
Malnutrition: Prevalence of childhood stunting, male vs. female
Malnutrition: Share of children who are stunted United Nations
Malnutrition: Share of children who are stunted IHME
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Malnutrition: Share of children who are wasted United Nations
Meningitis death rate in children
Prevalence of stunting vs. improved sanitation facilities
Prevalence of undernourishment vs. share of children who are stunted
Prevalence of underweight children vs. share in extreme poverty
Share of children who are overweight
Share of children who are overweight or obese
Share of children who are stunted vs. GDP per capita
Share of children with diarrhea receiving oral rehydration salts
Share of neonates protected at birth against neonatal tetanus
Stunting vs. GDP per capita
Child Labor
Average weekly working hours of children
Child labor
Child labor in Italy
Child labor in the United States
Children in employment vs. hours worked by children
Global incidence of child labor
Global incidence of child labor by age groups
Global share of children aged 10-14 in the labor force
Incidence of child labor in the United States
Level of national compliance with labor rights
Percentage of children (aged 7-14) in employment by sex
Share of children aged 5-17 years engaged in labor
Share of children aged 5–17 years engaged in labor Scatterplot by gender
Share of children in employment
Share of children in employment vs. GDP per capita
Share of children in employment, boys vs. girls
Share of working children who do not attend school
Various measures of child labor incidence
Weekly hours worked by children vs. GDP per capita
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Civil Wars
Countries where interstate or intrastate wars took place
Death rate in armed conflicts Regional data
Death rate in armed conflicts based on where they occurred Country-level data
Death rate in state-based conflicts
Death rate in wars Project Mars
Death rate in wars Correlates of War
Deaths from one-sided violence based on where they occurred
Deaths in armed conflicts Regional data, stacked bars
Deaths in armed conflicts based on where they occurred Country-level data, stacked bars
Deaths in intrastate conflicts based on where they occurred
Deaths in non-state conflicts based on where they occurred
Deaths in state-based conflicts
Deaths in state-based conflicts by type
Deaths in wars Project Mars
Deaths in wars Correlates of War
Number of active United Nations peacekeeping missions
Number of armed conflicts
Number of new armed conflicts
Number of new state-based conflicts
Number of new wars
Number of state-based conflicts
Number of states involved in state-based conflicts
Number of wars Project Mars
Number of wars Correlates of War
Rate of armed conflicts
Rate of state-based conflicts
Rate of wars Project Mars
Rate of wars Correlates of War
States involved in state-based conflicts Map
United Nations peacekeepers on active missions
United Nations peacekeepers on active missions by type
Wars ranked by death toll, 1800-2011 Bar chart
Clean Water
Bathing sites with excellent water quality
Death rate from unsafe water sources IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from unsafe water vs. GDP per capita
Drinking water service usage
Drinking water services usage in rural areas
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Share of urban vs. rural population using safely managed drinking water
Share of urban vs. rural population using safely managed sanitation facilities
Share of water bodies with good ambient water quality
Share using safely managed drinking water
Share using safely managed drinking water, rural vs. urban
Total official financial flows for water supply and sanitation, by recipient
Urban improved water usage vs. rural water usage
Usage of at least basic sanitation facilities
Usage of improved water sources
Climate Change
Annual temperature anomalies
Antarctic sea ice extent
Arctic sea ice extent
Autumn temperature anomalies
Average monthly surface temperature
Average temperature anomaly
Carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere
Change in heat-related death rates vs. Per capita CO2 emissions
Concentration of nitrous oxide in the atmosphere
Countries with national adaptation plans for climate change
Decadal temperature anomalies
Estimated change in the death rate from non-optimal temperatures
Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates
Financial support provided through the Green Climate Fund
Glaciers: change of mass of US glaciers
Global atmospheric CO2 concentration
Global atmospheric methane concentrations
Global atmospheric nitrous oxide concentration
Global monthly temperature anomaly
Global temperature anomalies by month
Global warming contributions by gas and source
Global warming contributions from fossil fuels and land use
Global warming: Contributions to the change in global mean surface temperature
Global warming: monthly sea surface temperature anomaly
Global yearly surface temperature anomalies
Heat content in the top 2,000 meters of the world's oceans
Heat content in the top 700 meters of the world's oceans
Ice sheet mass balance
Methane concentration in the atmosphere
Monthly average ocean heat content in the top 2,000 meters
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Communication Technology
Share of people in range of 4G mobile network
Share of people who own a mobile phone, by sex
Share of population in range of mobile network, by capability
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Corruption
Average rating of perceived corruption in public sector
Bribe payers index
Bribery incidence for firms
Bribery prevalence
Bribery rates
Corruption Perception Index
Corruption Perception Index vs. share of people who have bribed
Government transparency
Human Development Index vs. Corruption Perception Index
Incidence of bribe requests, private sector
Learning-adjusted years of schooling vs. Corruption Perception Index
Perception of corruption by institution
Political corruption index
Share of people who think political parties are very corrupt
Unpaid parking violations per diplomat in New York City by country of origin
Crime
Bribery incidence for firms
Bribery prevalence
Bribery rates
Prison population rate
Share of women who experienced violence by an intimate partner
Crop Yields
Agricultural producer support
Almond yields
Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand
Area of land needed to produce one tonne of vegetable oil
Banana yields
Barley yields
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Bean yields
Cashew nut yields
Cassava yields
Cereal yield vs. GDP per capita
Cereal yield vs. extreme poverty rate
Cereal yield vs. fertilizer use
Cereal yields
Change in cereal production, yield, land use and population
Change in production, yield and land use of oil palm fruit
Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production
Cocoa bean yields
Coffee bean yields
Corn yields
Corn: Attainable crop yields
Corn: Yield gap
Cotton yields
Crop yields
Global land spared as a result of cereal yield improvements
Groundnut yields
How much cropland has the world spared due to increases in crop yields?
Land use vs. yield change in cereal production
Lettuce yields
Long-run cereal yields in the United Kingdom
Millet yields
Oil palm fruit yields
Oil yields by crop type
Orange yields
Pea yields
Potato yields
Rapeseed yields
Rice yields
Rye yields
Sorghum yields
Soybean yields
Sugar beet yields
Sugar cane yields
Sunflower seed yields
Tomato yields
What has driven the growth in global agricultural production?
Wheat yields
Which countries have managed to decouple agricultural output from more inputs?
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Democracy
Access to justice for men Regimes of the World
Access to justice for women Regimes of the World
Age of democracy Boix et al.
Age of democracy Boix et al., including women's right to vote
Age of democracy Polity
Age of electoral democracy Regimes of the World
Age of electoral democracy Lexical Index
Age of liberal democracy Regimes of the World
Age of polyarchy Lexical Index
Basic state functions score BTI
Child mortality rate vs. electoral democracy
Citizen satisfaction with democracy
Citizen support for democracy
Civil liberties index EIU
Civil liberties rating Freedom House
Civil liberties score Freedom House
Civil rights score BTI
Civil society participation index V-Dem
Common good justifications score V-Dem
Competitive elections Lexical Index
Competitiveness of executive recruitment score Polity
Competitiveness of political participation score Polity
Constraints on the executive score Polity
Countries that are democracies and autocracies Regimes of the World
Countries that are democracies and autocracies Regimes of the World, including ambiguous regimes
Countries that are democracies and autocracies Lexical Index
Countries that are democracies and autocracies BTI
Countries that are democracies and non-democracies Boix et al.
Countries that are democracies and non-democracies Boix et al., including women's right to vote
Countries that are democracies and non-democracies Freedom House
Countries that are democracies and non-democracies Polity
Countries that are democracies and non-democracies EIU
Countries that are democratizing and autocratizing Episodes of Regime Transformation
Countries that are democratizing and autocratizing Episodes of Regime Transformation, within regimes
Countries that are long-standing democracies Boix et al.
Countries that are long-standing democracies Boix et al., including women's right to vote
Countries that are long-standing democracies Polity
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Diarrheal Diseases
Causes of death in children under five
Children with diarrheal disease vs. oral rehydration salts
Cholera case-fatality rate
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Diet Compositions
Animal protein consumption
Average per capita fruit intake vs. minimum recommended guidelines
Average per capita vegetable intake vs. minimum recommended guidelines
Calorie supply by food group
Cocoa bean consumption per person
Consumption of animal products in the EAT-Lancet diet
Daily caloric supply derived from carbohydrates, protein and fat
Dietary composition by country
Dietary compositions by commodity group
Dietary land use vs. GDP per capita
Fruit consumption by type
Fruit consumption per capita
Fruit consumption vs. GDP per capita
How do actual diets compare to the EAT-Lancet diet?
Self-reported dietary choices by age, United Kingdom
Share of calories from animal protein vs. GDP per capita
Share of dietary energy derived from protein vs. GDP per capita
Share of dietary energy supply from carbohydrates vs. GDP per capita
Share of dietary energy supply from fats vs. GDP per capita
Share of energy from cereals, roots, and tubers vs. GDP per capita
Share of global habitable land needed for agriculture if everyone had the diet of...
Vegans, vegetarians and meat-eaters: self-reported dietary choices, United Kingdom
Vegetable consumption per capita
Economic Complexity
Economic complexity rank vs. GDP per capita
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Economic Growth
Access to electricity vs. GDP per capita
Adjusted net saving (current US dollars)
Adjusted net savings per capita
Annual GDP growth IMF
Annual GDP growth World Bank
Annual average growth of trade vs. GDP per capita
Annual broad money growth
Annual growth of GDP per capita World Bank
Annual growth of GDP per employed person
Annual growth of exports of goods and services
Annual growth of general government final consumption expenditure
Annual growth of imports of goods and services
Annual growth of the gross capital formation
Annual working hours per worker vs. GDP per capita
Annual working hours vs. GDP per capita Penn World Table
Antidepressant drug consumption per 1,000 people vs. GDP per capita
Augmented Human Development Index vs. GDP per capita
Automated teller machines (ATMs)
Average hourly earnings of employees
Bank capital to total assets ratio
Broad money to total reserves ratio
CO2 emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita
Capital intensity
Capital intensity vs. labor productivity
Change of GDP per capita over the last generation in countries with a high share in extreme poverty
Child mortality rate vs. GDP per capita
Coal energy consumption per capita vs. GDP per capita
Consumer price index
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in China
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in Germany
Contribution to value added vs. share of CO2 emissions in USA
Countries reporting progress in multi-stakeholder development effectiveness monitoring frameworks in
support of the SDGs
Countries using the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting
Countries with a signed bilateral investment treaty
Country-level estimates of negative reciprocity
Country-level estimates of risk taking
Current account balance as a share of GDP
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Economic Inequality
Annual growth of the income or consumption of the poorest 40%
Annual growth of the income or consumption of the poorest 40% vs. the total population
Average hourly earnings of employees
Distribution of income across richer and poorer groups World Bank
Distribution of income across richer and poorer groups (after tax) LIS
Distribution of income across richer and poorer groups (before tax) WID, bars
Distribution of income across richer and poorer groups (before tax) WID, area
GDP per capita Maddison (2020) – slope chart
Gini Index around 2015 vs. Gini Index around 2000
Gini coefficient: World Inequality Database vs. World Bank
Gini index of consumption in 2015 vs. 1990 Consumption & income
Gini index of consumption in 2015 vs. 1990 Income only
Gini index of income in 2015 vs. 1990 Inc. non-survey years
Gini index of income in 2015 vs. 1990 Survey years only
Global inequality between world citizens and its components
Income inequality vs. GDP per capita
Income inequality: Atkinson index
Income inequality: Gini coefficient World Bank
Income inequality: Gini coefficient World Bank, Marimekko
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Reduction in income inequality before and after tax among total vs. working age population OECD,
scatterplot
Tax revenues as a share of GDP vs. income inequality
Three metrics of inequality
Threshold income for each decile (after tax) LIS
Threshold income for each decile (before tax) WID
Threshold income or consumption for each decile World Bank
Total GDP vs. GDP per capita
Total wealth by asset group
Total wealth per capita, by income groups
Wage of craftsmen relative to that of laborers in England
Wealth share of the richest 1% WID
Wealth share of the richest 10% WID
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Education Spending
Annual salary of primary teachers with 10 years of experience
Average OECD non-tertiary education expenditure by source of funding
Average learning outcomes vs total government expenditure on education
Average learning outcomes vs. government expenditure per primary student
Education expenditure as share of GDP in the United States
Education spending as a share of total government expenditure
Funding sources for public schools
Genuine saving per capita and GDP per capita
Genuine savings per capita
Government expenditure on all education vs. primary education
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as share of GDP
Government expenditure on primary education as share of GDP
Government expenditure on secondary education as share of GDP
Government expenditure on tertiary education as share of GDP
Gross overseas development assistance (ODA) from all donors for scholarships
Public spending on education as a share of GDP
Share of GDP per capita spent by the government on each primary school student vs. GDP per capita
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of expenditure assigned to education
Share of total public education expenditure allocated to staff compensation
Staff compensation as a share of total expenditure in primary public education vs. GDP per capita
Electricity
Electricity generation
Electricity production by source Line chart
Electricity production by source Absolute area chart
Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
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Electricity Mix
Electricity as a share of primary energy
Electricity production by source Relative area chart
Has a country already reached SDG target on electricity access?
Net electricity imports as a share of electricity demand
Per capita electricity generation by source
Share of electricity production by source Broad types
Employment in Agriculture
Agricultural area over the long-term
Agricultural general services support
Agricultural value added per worker
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita World Bank
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita Long-term data
Agriculture value added per worker vs. GDP per capita
Average income of large-scale food producers
Average income of small-scale food producers
Employment by economic sector
Employment in agriculture vs. urban population
Farm machinery per unit of agricultural land
GDP per head vs. share of services in GDP
Job search methods
Labor productivity in agriculture (GDP/worker)
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Energy
Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption
Access to clean fuels for cooking vs. per capita energy use
Access to electricity vs. GDP per capita
Annual change in coal energy consumption
Annual change in fossil fuel consumption
Annual change in gas consumption
Annual change in hydropower generation
Annual change in low-carbon energy generation
Annual change in nuclear energy generation
Annual change in oil consumption
Annual change in primary energy consumption
Annual change in renewable energy generation
Annual change in solar and wind energy generation
Annual change in solar energy generation
Annual change in wind energy generation
Annual patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies
Annual patents filed for electric vehicle technologies
Annual patents filed for energy storage technologies
Annual patents filed for renewable energy technologies
Annual patents filed in sustainable energy
Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption
Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption
Annual percentage change in gas consumption
Annual percentage change in hydropower generation
Annual percentage change in low-carbon energy generation
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Per capita electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Per capita electricity generation from gas
Per capita electricity generation from hydropower
Per capita electricity generation from nuclear
Per capita electricity generation from oil
Per capita electricity generation from renewables
Per capita electricity generation from solar
Per capita electricity generation from solar and wind
Per capita electricity generation from wind
Per capita electricity generation vs. GDP per capita
Per capita energy consumption from coal
Per capita energy consumption from hydropower
Per capita energy consumption from nuclear
Per capita energy consumption from renewables
Per capita energy consumption from solar
Per capita energy consumption from solar and wind
Per capita energy consumption from wind
Per capita energy from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita
Per capita gas consumption
Per capita generation of coal electricity
Per capita oil consumption
Per capita primary energy consumption by source
Power outages in firms in a typical month
Primary direct energy consumption by source
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy consumption by source Over time
Primary energy consumption by source By country
Primary energy consumption by world region
Primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Primary energy consumption from hydropower
Primary energy consumption from nuclear
Primary energy consumption from renewables
Primary energy consumption from solar
Primary energy consumption from solar and wind
Primary energy consumption from wind
Primary energy mix in the United Kingdom
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy
Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person
Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use
Renewable and nuclear energy: direct vs. substituted energy
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Energy Efficiency
Efficiency of lighting in the United Kingdom
Energy intensity by sector
Energy Prices
Levelized cost of energy by technology
Solar (photovoltaic) panel prices
Solar PV system costs
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Eradication of Diseases
Countries where guinea worm disease is endemic
Countries where river blindness is endemic
Countries where yaws is endemic
Death rate from meningitis IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from meningitis IHME, crude
Death rate from meningitis WHO
Deaths due to tuberculosis from WHO and IHME data
Deaths from infections of currently non-eradicable diseases
Deaths from measles, by age
Deaths from meningitis IHME
Deaths from meningitis WHO
Deaths from rabies by world region
Deaths from rabies, by age
Dengue fever deaths
Dengue fever infections
Financial contributions toward polio eradication
HIV/AIDS deaths by world region
Hepatitis B: total number of deaths
Hepatitis B: total number of deaths by age group
Hepatitis C: total number of deaths
Historical trends across infectious diseases
Incidence and prevalence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
Incidence of malaria IHME
Incidence of meningitis
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Famines
Birth and death rates in China and how they were affected by the Great Leap Forward famine
Change in Global Hunger Index vs. Global Hunger Index in 1992
Change in Global Hunger Index vs. Population growth
Deaths from protein-energy malnutrition, by age
Global Hunger Index in 2017 vs. population growth 1992-2015
Farm Size
Agricultural land area by farm size
Average farm size
Average farm size vs. GDP per capita
Farm machinery per unit of agricultural land
Global allocation of crops to end uses by farm size
Global crop production by farm size
Has the average farm size increased or decreased since 1960?
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Number of farms
Number of farms by size
Share of agricultural land operated as smallholder farms
Share of farms operated by smallholders
Share of farms operated by smallholders vs. GDP per capita
Fertility Rate
Access to sexual and reproductive health care
Adolescent birth rate, 10-14 year olds
Adolescent birth rate, 15-19 year olds
Average age at marriage, women
Birth rate Mitchell
Birth rate UN
Births per year, by world region
Births, by age of mother
Contraceptive prevalence: modern methods vs. any methods
Countries with fertility rates above or below replacement level
Female labor force participation rates by national per capita income
Fertility rate versus female labor force participation
Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita
Fertility rate vs. Human Development Index
Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling
Fertility rate vs. child mortality
Fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty
Fertility rate vs. share of women with no education
Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception
Fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate Lines
Fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate Scatterplot
Fertility rate: children per woman Gapminder
Fertility rate: children per woman UN
Fertility rate: children per woman with UN projections
Fertility rate: children per woman Slope chart
Fertility rate: children per woman World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio vs. fertility rate
Modern contraceptive prevalence vs. GDP per capita
Prevalence of modern contraception methods vs. women's educational attainment
Projections of the fertility rate by education scenario
Share of births registered
Share of women using contraceptives
Share of women using modern contraceptive methods
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Fertilizers
Average nitrate concentration in freshwater
Average phosphorus concentration in freshwater
Cereal yield vs. fertilizer use
Eutrophying emissions per 100 grams of protein
Eutrophying emissions per 1000 kilocalories
Eutrophying emissions per kilogram of food product
Excess nitrogen from croplands
Excess nitrogen per hectare of cropland
Excess phosphorus from croplands
Excess phosphorus per hectare of cropland
Fertilizer application rates over the long-run
Fertilizer consumption
Fertilizer inputs per unit of agricultural land
Fertilizer production by nutrient type
Fertilizer use by nutrient
Fertilizer use per capita
Fertilizer use per hectare of arable land Line chart
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland Stacked bar chart
Fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Fertilizer use vs. GDP per capita
Global fertilizer exports: how much comes from Russia, Belarus & Ukraine?
Nitrogen fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Nitrogen inputs per hectare of cropland
Nitrogen output vs. nitrogen input to agriculture
Nitrogen use efficiency
Phosphate fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Phosphorous inputs per hectare of cropland
Potash fertilizer use per hectare of cropland
Share of global excess nitrogen from croplands
Share of global excess phosphorus from croplands
Total applied phosphorous to crops
Total nitrogen inputs to crops
Which countries overapplied nitrogen without gains in crop yields?
World population supported by synthetic nitrogen fertilizers
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Financial Inclusion
Automated teller machines (ATMs)
Share of adults with an account at a financial institution
Share of firms for which access to finance is a major constraint
Financing Healthcare
Adequacy of social insurance programs
Automated teller machines (ATMs)
Bank capital to total assets ratio
Child mortality vs. health expenditure
Commercial bank branches
Community health workers per 1,000 people
Coverage of essential health services IHME
Coverage of essential health services WHO
Critical care beds per 1,000 people
Cultural and natural heritage expenditure per capita
Dentistry personnel per 10,000 population
Development aid received per capita
Development assistance as share of government expense
Expected funding for tuberculosis versus required budget
Financial contributions toward polio eradication
Government health expenditure as a share of GDP
Health expenditure per capita
Health insurance coverage in the United States
Health insurance coverage vs. GDP per capita
Health provider absence rate
Health spending as a share of total government expenditure
Healthcare coverage by level of healthcare spending
Healthcare expenditure vs. GDP per capita
Healthy life expectancy vs. health expenditure per capita
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
How much we think we spend on healthcare vs. how much we actually do
Inequality in life expectancy vs. health expenditure per capita
International financial support to infrastructure
International health regulations capacities
Life expectancy vs. health expenditure
Life expectancy vs. healthcare expenditure
Medical doctors per 1,000 people
Medical doctors per 1,000 people vs. GDP per capita
Money committed to public-private partnerships for infrastructure
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Food Prices
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Food Supply
Animal protein consumption
Calorie supply by food group
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?
Cocoa bean consumption per person
Cropland per person over the long-term
Daily meat consumption per person
Daily per capita fat supply
Daily per capita fat supply vs. GDP per capita
Daily per capita protein supply
Daily per capita protein supply vs. GDP per capita
Daily per capita supply of calories vs. GDP per capita
Daily protein supply from animal and plant-based foods
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Food Trade
Global food miles by transport method
Greenhouse emissions per unit of food transported
Share of global food miles by transport method
Food Waste
Food loss index
Food waste per capita
Share of calories in each food group that are lost or wasted
Share of food lost in post-harvest processes
Share of food lost in post-harvest processes by region
Share of global food loss and waste by region
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Foreign Aid
Development assistance as share of government expense
Gross overseas development assistance (ODA) from all donors for scholarships
International financial support to infrastructure
Net official development assistance and official aid received
Net official development assistance to medical research and basic health sectors
Official development assistance UN
Official development assistance to least-developed countries
Official development assistance to least-developed countries as a share of donor gross national income
Total amount donated for biodiversity conservation in developing countries
Total assistance for development disbursed
Total assistance for development received
Total donations received for biodiversity conservation
Total financial assistance and flows for agriculture, by recipient
Total official development assistance for technical co-operation
Total official financial flows for water supply and sanitation, by recipient
Total official flows commitments for aid for trade, by donor
Total official flows commitments for aid for trade, by recipient
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Forest area
Forest area by type: naturally regenerating vs. planted
Forest certified for sustainable use
Forest transition phase
Global forestry area
Imported deforestation
Number of trees
Number of trees per capita
Number of trees per km²
Per capita CO2 emissions from deforestation for food production
Share of CO2 emissions from tropical deforestation and peatlands
Share of annual global forest expansion
Share of deforestation that is driven by domestic consumption
Share of deforestation that is exported
Share of forest area within protected areas
Share of forest with a long-term management plan
Share of global annual deforestation
Share of global forest area
Share of land covered by forest
Share of land that is degraded
Share of tropical deforestation
Share of tropical deforestation from agricultural products
Who is contributing to deforestation abroad?
Fossil Fuels
Air pollution deaths from fossil fuels
Annual CO2 emissions
Annual CO2 emissions from coal
Annual CO2 emissions from gas
Annual CO2 emissions from oil
Annual change in coal energy consumption
Annual change in fossil fuel consumption
Annual change in gas consumption
Annual change in oil consumption
Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption
Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption
Annual percentage change in gas consumption
Annual percentage change in oil consumption
CO2 emissions by fuel or industry
Carbon dioxide emissions factors
Coal by end user in the United Kingdom
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Coal consumption
Coal consumption by region
Coal output from opencast and deepmines in the United Kingdom
Coal output per worker in the United Kingdom
Coal prices
Coal production Long-run series
Coal production Since 1981
Coal production and imports in the United Kingdom Tonnes
Coal production by region
Coal production per capita
Coal production per capita over the long-term
Coal reserves
Coal reserves by type
Cobalt production
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from fossil sources
Crude oil prices
Crude oil spot prices
Diamond production
Electricity generation from coal
Electricity generation from fossil fuels
Electricity generation from gas
Electricity generation from low-carbon sources
Electricity generation from oil
Electricity generation from solar and wind compared to coal
Employment in the coal industry in the United Kingdom
Fossil fuel consumption By type
Fossil fuel consumption By country
Fossil fuel consumption by fuel type
Fossil fuel consumption per capita
Fossil fuel consumption per capita by source Stacked area chart
Fossil fuel consumption per capita by source Line chart
Fossil fuel price index
Fossil fuel production
Fossil fuel production over the long-term
Fossil fuel production per capita
Fossil-fuel subsidies
Fossil-fuel subsidies as a share of GDP
Fossil-fuel subsidies per capita
GDP per capita vs. energy use
Gas consumption
Gas consumption by region
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Gas production
Gas reserves
Global fossil fuel consumption
Gold production
Graphite production
Hubbert's peak prediction vs. actual oil production in the United States
Lithium production
Material footprint per capita
Natural gas prices
Natural gas production by region
Oil consumption
Oil consumption by region
Oil production
Oil production by region
Oil production per capita
Oil reserves
Per capita CO2 emissions by fuel type
Per capita CO2 emissions from coal
Per capita CO2 emissions from gas
Per capita CO2 emissions from oil
Per capita energy consumption from coal
Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita
Per capita gas consumption
Per capita oil consumption
Real commodity price index, metals
Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels, renewables and nuclear
Share of electricity production from coal
Share of electricity production from fossil fuels
Share of electricity production from gas
Share of electricity production from oil
Share of primary energy consumption from coal
Share of primary energy consumption from fossil fuels
Share of primary energy consumption from gas
Share of primary energy consumption from oil
Share of the workforce employed in the coal industry, United Kingdom
Total natural resource rents
Wealth per capita by asset group
When will countries phase out coal power?
World crude oil price vs. oil consumption
Years of fossil fuel reserves left
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Gender Ratio
Annual number of missing female births and excess mortality
Gender gap in leisure time
Life expectancy: females versus males UN WPP
Number of 'missing women' in the world
Prevalence of drug use disorders, males vs. females
Prevalence of mental health disorders in males vs. females
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rates Slope chart
Representation of women in the judiciary
Sex ratio at birth
Sex ratio at birth by birth order
Sex ratio at birth vs. at five years old
Sex ratio by age
Sex ratio of five-year-olds
Sex ratio of sixty-year-olds
Share of the population that is female
Share of young women vs. men who are not in education, employment or training
Time spent on unpaid care and domestic work, women vs. men
Unemployment rate of men vs. women
Global Education
Average learning outcomes
Average learning outcomes vs. GDP per capita
Average learning-adjusted years of schooling
Average performance of 15-year-old girls and boys in mathematics
Average performance of 15-year-old girls and boys in reading
Average performance of 15-year-old girls and boys in sciences
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Global Health
Access to sexual and reproductive health care
Acute hepatitis death rate
Burden of disease IHME, crude
Burden of disease WHO
Causes of death, by income group
Child mortality by income level of country
Child mortality rate Long-run data; Gapminder & UN IGME
Child mortality vs. health expenditure
Childhood deaths from the most lethal infectious diseases
Community health workers per 1,000 people
Countries reporting progress in multi-stakeholder development effectiveness monitoring frameworks in
support of the SDGs
Countries where river blindness is endemic
Countries where yaws is endemic
Countries with policy guarantees for public access to information
Coverage of essential health services IHME
Coverage of essential health services WHO
Coverage of underlying data on the prevalence of mental illnesses
Critical care beds per 1,000 people
Crude death rate
Death rate from diabetes
Death rate from drowning IHME, crude
Death rate from drowning WHO
Death rate from falls WHO
Death rate from falls IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from falls IHME, crude
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Government Revenue
Government revenues as a share of GDP World Bank
Government revenues as a share of GDP IMF
Share of government expenditure going to interest payments
Government Spending
Adequacy of social insurance programs
Adequacy of social safety net programs
Adequacy of unemployment benefits
Adjusted net saving (current US dollars)
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HIV/AIDS
Annual incidence rate of HIV
Annual number of children newly infected with HIV
Causes of death IHME
Causes of death in 50- to 69-year-olds
Children living with HIV
Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths
Condom use among men who have sex with men
Condom use at last high-risk sex
Condom use during last high-risk sex by age
Death rate from HIV/AIDS IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from HIV/AIDS IHME, crude
Death rate from HIV/AIDS WHO
Death rate from unsafe sex IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from unsafe sex IHME, crude
Deaths due to unsafe sex
Deaths from HIV/AIDS by age
Deaths from infections of currently non-eradicable diseases
Discrimination towards those with HIV by demographic
Discriminatory attitudes towards people living with HIV
Estimated resource needs in low-to-middle income countries to meet HIV targets
Estimated tuberculosis-related deaths among people living with HIV
Gap to reach the target share of people receiving antiretroviral therapy
HIV expenditure on prevention and treatment
HIV funding and estimated future requirements
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Health
Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME, crude
Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME, age-standardized
Deaths from conflict and terrorism IHME, GBD
Health Inequality
Health expenditure per capita
Healthcare coverage by level of healthcare spending
Inequality in life expectancy
Inequality in life expectancy vs. health expenditure per capita
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Healthcare
Coverage of essential health services IHME
Critical care beds per 1,000 people
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
Share of health facilities with essential medicines
Homelessness
Homeless people per 100,000 population
Homelessness rate
Homelessness rate One-night count
Homelessness rate Annual count
Number of homeless people by shelter status
Number of households and children in temporary accommodation in England
Number of unsheltered homeless people in England
Reported share of people experiencing homelessness who are women One-night count
Reported share of people experiencing homelessness who are women Annual count
Share of people reported as experiencing homelessness
Share of population who have ever been homeless
Unsheltered homeless rate in England
Homicides
Causes of death IHME
Causes of death in 15- to 49-year-olds
Child homicide rate UNICEF
Child homicide rate WHO Mortality Database
Distribution of homicide rates UNODC
Female homicide rate UNODC
Female homicide victims UNODC
Homicide rate UNODC
Homicide rate IHME
Homicide rate IHME, age-standardized
Homicide rate WHO-GHE
Homicide rate WHO Mortality Database
Homicide rate WHO Mortality Database, Age-standardized
Homicide rate across sources
Homicide rate by age of the victim IHME
Homicide rate by age of the victim WHO Mortality Database
Homicide rate for 15- to 49-year olds
Homicide rate from firearms UNODC
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Housing
Percentage of Americans living alone, by age
Percentage of females living alone in the United States, by age
Percentage of males living alone in the United States, by age
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Human Height
Annual change in average female height
Annual change in average male height
Average adult height by year of birth
Average height of men by year of birth University of Tuebingen
Average height of men by year of birth Baten & Blum
Average height of men by year of birth NCD-RisC
Average height of women by year of birth
Child mortality rate vs. mean male height
Height of adult men
Height of adult women
Hours per week spent in home production in the United States, by employment and marital status
Human Development Index vs. mean male height
Increase in mean heights of females born in 1996 vs. 1896
Increase in mean heights of males born in 1996 vs. 1896
Male-to-female height ratio by year of birth
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Human Rights
Civil liberties index EIU
Civil liberties rating Freedom House
Civil liberties score Freedom House
Civil rights score BTI
Confirmed killings of human rights defenders, journalists and trade unionists
Countries in which same-sex sexual acts are legal Mignot, long-run data
Countries with accredited independent national human rights institutions
Countries with universal right to vote
Distribution of human rights index
Distribution of women's political empowerment index
Distribution of women's share in parliament
Electoral democracy index V-Dem
Equal access to power index V-Dem
Equal resource distribution index V-Dem
Equal rights protection index V-Dem
Equality of civil liberties across social groups index
Equality of civil liberties across social groups index weighted by population
Equality of political power across social groups index
Equality of political power across social groups index weighted by population
Freedom of association index V-Dem
Freedom of association score BTI
Freedom of expression index V-Dem
Freedom of expression score BTI
Gender marker change Equaldex
Human rights index
Human rights index weighted by population
Human rights index vs. GDP per capita
Human rights index vs. electoral democracy index
Human trafficking victims
Human trafficking victims over 18 years old, male vs. female
Individual liberties and equality before the law index
Joint adoptions by same-sex partners Equaldex
Legal frameworks addressing gender equality overall
Legal frameworks addressing gender equality within marriage and family
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Human Trafficking
Human trafficking victims
Human trafficking victims over 18 years old, male vs. female
Human trafficking victims under 18 years old, male vs. female
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Hygiene
Death rate attributable to unsafe water, sanitation, and hygiene
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Industrialization
GDP per head vs. share of industry in GDP
GDP per head vs. share of services in GDP
Share of industry in GDP vs. GDP per capita
Share of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit
Share of small-scale manufacturing in total manufacturing
Infectious Diseases
Acute hepatitis death rate
Death rate from infectious diseases IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from upper respiratory infections, by age
Flu vaccination coverage in the over-65's OECD
Global case numbers of infectious diseases
Hepatitis B: deaths by type of disease
Hepatitis B: total number of deaths
Hepatitis B: total number of deaths by age group
Hepatitis C: deaths by type of disease
Hepatitis C: total number of deaths
Hepatitis C: total number of deaths by age group
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Influenza
Availability of flu vaccines
Flu vaccination coverage in older people WHO/UNICEF
Flu vaccination coverage in the over-65's OECD
H5N1 influenza: monthly reported cases
National policy on flu vaccination for older people
Respiratory death rate from seasonal influenza, age 65+
Informal Sector
Informal employment in non-agricultural workplaces, by sex
Share of workers informally employed in non-agricultural workplaces
Infrastructure Projects
International financial support to infrastructure
Interest Rates
Share of government expenditure going to interest payments
Internet
Adoption of communication technologies Absolute numbers
Adoption of communication technologies per 100 people
Daily hours spent with digital media in the United States
Landline Internet subscriptions
Landline Internet subscriptions by download speed
Landline Internet subscriptions per 100 people
Landline Internet subscriptions per 100 people, by download speed
Number of people using the Internet
Share of US adults who use the Internet, by age
Share of primary schools with access to the Internet for teaching
Share of the population using the Internet
LGBT+ Rights
Age of consent for same-sex and different-sex partners Equaldex
Age of consent for same-sex and different-sex partners Velasco
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Land Use
Agricultural area over the long-term
Agricultural land per capita
Agricultural land use
Agricultural land use per person
Arable land needed to produce a fixed quantity of crops
Arable land use per person
Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand
Breakdown of habitable land area
Change in cereal production, yield, land use and population
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use
Coverage of wetlands
Cropland and pasture per person
Cropland area
Cropland extent over the long-term
Cropland per person over the long-term
Dietary land use vs. GDP per capita
Extent of extensive agriculture
Extent of foraging, hunting and gathering
Extent of intensive agriculture
Extent of pastoralism
FAO projections of arable land
Global agricultural land use by major crop type
Global cropland is still increasing
Global land spared as a result of cereal yield improvements
Global land use since 10,000 BCE
Grazing land use over the long-term
Has the world passed peak agricultural land?
How much cropland has the world spared due to increases in crop yields?
How much global land is used as pasture for livestock?
Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade
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Lead Pollution
Death rate from lead exposure
Disease burden from lead exposure
Global phase-out of leaded petrol in road vehicles
Lead concentrations in the blood of children in the United States
Mean lead concentrations in the blood of adults
Mean lead concentrations in the blood of children
Number of children with lead levels in blood greater than 10 µg/dL
Number of children with lead levels in blood greater than 5 µg/dL
Number of premature deaths from lead exposure
Rate of disease burden from lead exposure
Share of paints with lead levels greater than 10,000 ppm
Share of paints with lead levels greater than 600 ppm
Share of paints with lead levels greater than 90 ppm
Which countries have legally-binding controls on lead paint?
Life Expectancy
Annual death rate by age group
Annual death rate from all causes
Annual death rates at different ages in females
Annual death rates at different ages in males
Annual death rates in people of different ages
Annual death rates in people of different ages, by sex
Average number of years living with disability or disease
Birth rates and death rates
Death rates from different causes WHO Mortality Database, age-standardized
Healthy life expectancy WHO GHO data
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Light at Night
Efficiency of lighting in the United Kingdom
Efficiency of lighting in the United Kingdom by source
Lighting sources in the United Kingdom
Share of the population with access to electricity
The price for lighting in the United Kingdom
Literacy
Adult literacy rate
Data instruments used to estimate literacy
Estimated historical literacy rates
Female youth literacy rate
Gender parity in youth literacy rates
Historical literacy in England, by sex
Literacy by years of schooling, United States
Literacy rate
Literacy rate in adult men
Literacy rate in adult women
Literacy rate of young men and women
Literacy rate of young men vs. women Scatterplot
Literacy rate vs. GDP per capita
Literacy rate vs. average years of schooling
Literacy rates of older vs. younger population
Literacy rates, adult female, one-sentence test (DHS) vs. self-reports (UNESCO)
Literacy rates, adult male, one-sentence test (DHS) vs. self-reports (UNESCO)
Literacy rates, survey estimates vs. official UNESCO estimates
Literate and illiterate world population
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Malaria
Child deaths from malaria
Death rate from malaria
Death rate from malaria WHO, GHO data
Death rate from malaria IHME data
Death rate from malaria WHO, Global Health Estimates
Incidence of malaria WHO
Malaria deaths by age IHME
Malaria deaths by world region WHO
Malaria deaths by world region IHME
Malaria deaths: IHME vs. WHO estimates
Malaria mortality in children
Malaria prevalence vs. GDP per capita
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Maternal Mortality
Change in maternal mortality
Change in maternal mortality ratio
Death rate from pregnancy or maternal conditions WHO
Death rate from pregnancy or maternal conditions IHME
Has country already reached SDG target on maternal mortality?
MDG5.A: Maternal mortality ratio
Maternal deaths by cause
Maternal deaths by income group
Maternal mortality ratio
Maternal mortality ratio Slope Chart; World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio IHME
Maternal mortality ratio WHO GHO data
Maternal mortality ratio vs. GDP per capita
Maternal mortality ratio vs. births attended by skilled health staff
Maternal mortality ratio vs. fertility rate
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Measles
Deaths due to measles
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against measles
Rate of cases and deaths from measles in the United States
Reported cases and deaths of measles
Reported cases of measles
Share of children fully vaccinated against measles
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against measles
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Meningitis
Death rate from meningitis IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from meningitis IHME, crude
Death rate from meningitis WHO
Deaths from meningitis IHME
Deaths from meningitis WHO
Deaths from meningitis, by age
Meningitis death rate in children
Mental Health
Age when first had anxiety or depression
Anorexia or bulimia nervosa estimated cases
Antidepressant drug consumption per 1,000 people
Antidepressant drug consumption per 1,000 people vs. GDP per capita
Anxiety disorders prevalence
Anxiety disorders prevalence vs. GDP per capita
Anxiety disorders prevalence, by age
Anxiety disorders prevalence, males vs. females
Bipolar disorder prevalence
Bipolar disorder prevalence, by age
Bipolar disorder prevalence, males vs. females
Burden of disease from each category of mental illness
Countries that have reported recent data on mental health
Coverage of treatment interventions for substance use disorders
Coverage of underlying data on the prevalence of major depression
Coverage of underlying data on the prevalence of mental illnesses
Dealt with anxiety or depression by engaging in religious/spiritual activities
Dealt with anxiety or depression by taking prescribed medication
Dealt with anxiety or depression by talking to friends or family
Depressive disorders prevalence
Depressive disorders prevalence vs. GDP per capita
Depressive disorders prevalence, IHME vs. WHO
Depressive disorders prevalence, by age
Depressive disorders prevalence, males vs. females
Depressive symptoms across the US population
Eating disorders prevalence
Eating disorders prevalence, by age
Eating disorders prevalence, males vs. females
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Share who say local people would feel very comfortable speaking about anxiety or depression vs. share
who know friends or family with anxiety or depression
Share who say local people would feel very comfortable speaking about anxiety or depression vs. share
who spoke to friends or family when they had anxiety or depression
Stand-alone policy or plan for mental health
Treatment gap for clinical anxiety
Micronutrient Deficiency
Child mortality vs. share of children who are anemic
Hidden Hunger Index in pre-school children
Hidden Hunger Index vs. GDP per capita
Hidden Hunger Index vs. share in extreme poverty
Malnutrition: Number of children who are stunted United Nations
Market share of household salt with iodine fortification, Europe
Share of children receiving vitamin A supplementation
Share of children under five who have night blindness
Share of children who have anemia
Share of children who have vitamin A deficiency
Share of households consuming iodized salt
Share of people who have zinc deficiency
Share of pregnant women vs. share of children who have anemia
Share of pregnant women who have anemia
Share of pregnant women who have night blindness
Share of pregnant women who have vitamin A deficiency
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita
Under-five mortality vs. prevalence of anemia in pregnant women
Migration
Migrant recruitment costs
National policies for orderly, safe, regular, and responsible migration
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Multidimensional Poverty
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time Harmonized over time estimates
How does extreme monetary poverty compare to multidimensional poverty? Current estimates
Intensity of multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Intensity of multidimensional poverty Harmonized over time estimates
Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) Current estimates
Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) Harmonized over time estimates
Prevalence vs. intensity of multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Share in multidimensional poverty vs. Multidimensional Poverty Index Current estimates
Share in multidimensional poverty vs. Multidimensional Poverty Index Harmonized over time estimates
Share living on less than $3.65 per day vs. share in multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Share of population in multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Share of population in multidimensional poverty Harmonized over time estimates
Share of population in multidimensional poverty: Urban vs. rural Harmonized over time estimates
Share of population in multidimensional poverty: Urban vs. rural Current estimates
Share of population in multidimensional poverty: Urban vs. rural
Share vs. intensity of multidimensional poverty Harmonized over time estimates
Natural Disasters
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Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Death rate from Parkinson's disease IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from Parkinson's disease IHME, crude
Deaths from Parkinson's disease WHO
Number of people with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Number of people with autistic spectrum disorder
Number of people with developmental intellectual disability
Number with a mental or neurodevelopmental disorder by type
Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Proportion of children aged 3-5 years who are developmentally on track
Share of males vs females with developmental intellectual disabilities
Share of population with developmental intellectual disability
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News
How many deaths does it take for a disaster in different continents to receive news coverage?
How many deaths does it take for a disaster to receive news coverage?
News coverage of disasters
News coverage of disasters, by continent
Non-communicable Diseases
Death rate from diabetes IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from diabetes IHME, crude
Death rate from diabetes WHO
Expected share of deaths from non-communicable diseases
Nuclear Energy
Annual change in nuclear energy generation
Annual percentage change in nuclear energy generation
Nuclear power generation
Per capita energy consumption from nuclear
Primary energy consumption from nuclear
Public opposition to nuclear energy production
Renewable and nuclear energy: direct vs. substituted energy
Share of electricity production from nuclear
Share of primary energy consumption from nuclear
Uranium production
Nuclear Weapons
Country position on nuclear weapons
Country position on the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
Country position on the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
Country position on the Partial Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
Country position on the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
Estimated destroyable area by nuclear weapons deliverable in first strike
Estimated explosive power of nuclear weapons deliverable in first strike
Estimated nuclear warhead inventories
Estimated nuclear warhead stockpiles Stacked area
Estimated nuclear warhead stockpiles Line chart
Estimated number of nuclear warheads deliverable in first strike
Nuclear weapons proliferation
Nuclear weapons tests per year
Number of countries that approve of nuclear weapons treaties
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Obesity
Death rate due to low physical activity IHME, age-standardized
Death rate due to low physical activity IHME, crude
Death rate from obesity IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from obesity IHME, crude
Death rate from obesity vs. share of adults who are obese
Deaths due to low physical activity
Deaths due to obesity
Deaths from obesity, by age
Mean body mass index (BMI) in men
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women
Obesity in adults Crude rate
Obesity in men vs. women
Prevalence rate of hypertension in men aged 30-79
Prevalence rate of hypertension in women aged 30-79
Prevalence rate of obesity in adults Age-standardized
Share of adult men overweight or obese vs. daily supply of calories
Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita
Share of adults who are obese vs. daily protein supply
Share of adults who are overweight or obese
Share of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese
Share of children who are overweight
Share of children who are overweight or obese
Share of deaths attributed to obesity
Share of men defined as underweight, healthy, overweight and obese
Share of men who are obese
Share of men who are overweight or obese
Share of overweight men vs. women
Share of women defined as underweight, healthy, overweight or obese
Share of women who are obese
Share of women who are overweight or obese
Time spent doing sports Line chart
Oil Spills
Global annual average number of oil spills from tankers per decade
Global annual average quantity of oil spilled from tankers per decade
Global number of oil spills from tankers
Global quantity of oil spilled from tankers
Number of tanker spills by operation at time of incident, 1970-2022
Number of tanker spills by primary cause of spill, 1970-2022
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Air pollution
Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires
Death rate from air pollution By type, stacked area
Death rate from air pollution By type, line chart
Death rate from outdoor air pollution in 1990 vs. 2021
Death rate from particular matter air pollution vs. PM2.5 concentration
Deaths attributed to household air pollution vs. deaths attributed to ambient air pollution
Deaths from outdoor air pollution
Exposure to PM2.5 air pollution vs. GDP per capita
Exposure to particulate matter air pollution
Outdoor air pollution death rate
Outdoor air pollution death rate by age
Share of population exposed to air pollution above WHO targets
Ozone Layer
Antarctic ozone hole area
Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances
Concentration of ozone in the stratosphere
Consumption of ozone-depleting substances
Countries subscribed to the Montreal Protocol
Emissions of ozone-depleting substances
Excess skin cancer cases due to ozone depletion
Number of parties in multilateral environmental agreements
Ozone-depleting substance emissions
Stratospheric chlorine concentrations projections
Stratospheric ozone concentration projections
Pandemics
Antibiotic usage in livestock
COVID-19 vaccination coverage worldwide Marimekko
Cholera reported deaths
Daily confirmed COVID-19 cases by world region Stacked area chart – by world region
Estimated cumulative excess deaths during COVID-19 Non-Explorer, single-entity version
H5N1 influenza: monthly reported cases
HIV funding and estimated future requirements
HIV funding in low- and middle-income countries, by region
HIV prevalence UNAIDS
HIV/AIDS deaths averted by antiretroviral therapy
HIV/AIDS deaths by world region
Historical trends across infectious diseases
Imports of personal protective equipment (PPE)
Imports of personal protective equipment per capita
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Patents
Annual patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies
Annual patents filed for electric vehicle technologies
Annual patents filed for energy storage technologies
Annual patents filed for renewable energy technologies
Annual patents filed in sustainable energy
Peacekeeping
Number of active United Nations peacekeeping missions
United Nations peacekeepers on active missions
United Nations peacekeepers on active missions by type
Pesticides
Insecticide use
Pesticide breakdown by type
Pesticide use
Pesticide use per hectare of cropland
Plastic Pollution
Amount of plastic waste exported by air
Amount of plastic waste that is imported by air
Annual global plastic waste generation by industrial sector
Annual plastic waste by disposal method
Beach litter
Cumulative displaced plastic waste as a result of Chinese import ban
Cumulative global production of plastics
Cumulative plastic exports by top ten exporters
Cumulative recycled plastic export value by top ten exporters
Decomposition rates of marine debris
Environmental impacts of different types of grocery bags
Global plastic production with projections
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Pneumonia
Child deaths from diseases caused by invasive pneumococcus
Death rate from pneumonia IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from pneumonia IHME, crude
Death rate from pneumonia WHO
Death rate from pneumonia and other lower respiratory infections in children
Death rate from pneumonia in children vs. GDP per capita
Death rate from pneumonia, by age
Deaths from pneumonia IHME
Deaths from pneumonia WHO
Deaths from pneumonia, by age
Estimated annual deaths that could be averted by pneumococcal vaccination
Number of deaths from pneumonia in children under five
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against Streptococcus pneumoniae
Number of pneumonia deaths in children by risk factor
Number of pneumonia deaths in elderly by risk factor
Pneumococcal vaccine vs. diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine coverage
Share of children with symptoms of pneumonia who are taken to a health provider
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against Streptococcus pneumoniae
Polio
Costs of polio vaccines in low-income countries
Financial contributions toward polio eradication
Paralytic polio: estimated cases by world region
Polio case and death rates in the United States
Polio vaccine schedule
Progress towards polio eradication
Rate of acute flaccid paralysis from non-polio causes
Reported cases of paralytic polio
Reported cases of paralytic polio by world region
Reported cases of paralytic polio from vaccine-derived viruses Line chart
Reported cases of paralytic polio from vaccine-derived viruses Map
Reported cases of paralytic polio from wild polioviruses
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Reported cases of paralytic polio from wild vs. vaccine-derived polioviruses Map
Reported paralytic polio cases and deaths
Reported paralytic polio cases per million
Reported versus estimated cases of polio
Share of one-year-olds who are vaccinated against polio
Share of one-year-olds who received the inactivated polio vaccine
Share of potential polio cases tested and reported to the WHO
The decade of the last recorded wild paralytic polio case
Where are we falling behind on screening and testing for polio?
Population Growth
Age group with the largest population
Annual change in GDP, population and CO2 emissions
Annual population growth with UN projections
Birth rate vs. death rate
Birth rates and death rates
Births and deaths per year with UN projections
Births per year with UN projections
Births per year, by world region
Child deaths per year
Children per woman vs. Natural population growth
Children under age 15, by world region 1950 to 2100, with UN projections
Children under age 5
Children under age 5, by world region with UN projections
Contraceptive prevalence: modern methods vs. any methods
Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year WHO
Crude death rate: the share of the population that dies each year IHME
Deaths per year with UN projections
Deaths per year, by age group
England's economy over the long run: GDP per capita vs. population
England's economy over the long run: GDP vs. population
Fertility rate: children per woman with UN projections
Historical national accounts estimates of the share of the world's population living on less than $5 per
day, by region
Marriages per 1,000 people
Military personnel as a share of total population
Natural population growth with UN projections
Natural population growth rate vs. child mortality rate
Natural population growth rate vs. median age
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Poverty
Adequacy of social safety net programs
Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty
Change of GDP per capita over the last generation in countries with a high share in extreme poverty
Child mortality vs. share in extreme poverty
Consumer price index
Death rate from indoor air pollution vs. share in extreme poverty
Death rate from unsafe water sources vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds fewer thresholds
Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds more thresholds
Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds
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Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds Historical estimates (Moatsos, 2021)
Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds 2011 PPPs
Distribution of population between different poverty thresholds fewer thresholds, 2011 PPPs
Expected years of schooling vs. share in extreme poverty
Extreme monetary poverty and multidimensional poverty over time Harmonized over time estimates
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty
GDP per capita World Bank, constant international-$
Gini index of consumption in 2015 vs. 1990 Consumption & income
Hidden Hunger Index vs. share in extreme poverty
Historical national accounts estimates of the distribution of people living at different income thresholds
globally
Historical national accounts estimates of the share of people living below $5 a day
Historical national accounts estimates of the share of the world's population living on less than $5 per
day, by region
How does extreme monetary poverty compare to multidimensional poverty? Current estimates
How does extreme poverty compare to multidimensional poverty? Current estimates, 2011 PPPs
Income or consumption of the poorest 10% World Bank, Marimekko
Income or consumption of the poorest 10% vs. GDP per capita
Income or consumption of the poorest 10% vs. mean income
Income or consumption of the poorest and richest 10%
Income or consumption of the richest 10% World Bank, Marimekko
Intensity of multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Intensity of multidimensional poverty Harmonized over time estimates
Mean income or consumption per day Marimekko
Mean income or consumption per day 2017 Int-$
Mean income or consumption per day vs. GDP per capita
Mean income or consumption per day vs. GDP per capita 2011 PPPs
Mean income or consumption per day: 2011 vs. 2017 international-$
Mean vs. median income or consumption World Bank
Median income or consumption per day
Median income or consumption per day vs. GDP per capita
Median income or consumption per day vs. GDP per capita 2011 PPPs
Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) Current estimates
Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) Harmonized over time estimates
National poverty line vs. GDP per capita
National poverty line vs. GDP per capita By income group
National poverty line vs. mean daily income or consumption
National poverty line vs. median income or consumption per day
Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank
Number of people living in extreme poverty Stacked area chart
Number of people living in extreme poverty Line chart
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Number of people living in extreme poverty by region Historical estimates (Moatsos, 2021)
Number of people living in extreme poverty by region 'Cost of basic needs' approach, Historical estimates
(Moatsos, 2021)
PPP conversion factor for private consumption
Poverty gap index at $2.15 per day
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day Line chart
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day Marimekko
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $3.65 a day
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $30 a day 2011 PPPs
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $40 a day
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $6.85 a day
Prevalence of underweight children vs. share in extreme poverty
Prevalence vs. intensity of multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Reconstruction of historical global extreme poverty rates
Reconstruction of historical poverty trends by country
Relative poverty: Share of people below 40% of median income
Relative poverty: Share of people below 50% of median income
Relative poverty: Share of people below 60% of median income
Share in extreme poverty vs. life expectancy
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Share in extreme poverty: Cost of basic needs approach vs. living on less than $1.90 a day Historical
estimates (Moatsos, 2021)
Share in multidimensional poverty according to national definitions
Share in multidimensional poverty vs. Multidimensional Poverty Index Current estimates
Share in multidimensional poverty vs. Multidimensional Poverty Index Harmonized over time estimates
Share in poverty relative to different poverty thresholds
Share in poverty relative to different poverty thresholds Historical estimates (Moatsos, 2021)
Share in poverty relative to different poverty thresholds 2011 PPPs
Share in poverty vs. educational attainment
Share in poverty vs. life expectancy
Share living on less than $3.65 per day vs. share in multidimensional poverty Current estimates
Share living on less than $6.85 a day vs. mean income or consumption
Share of global population living in extreme poverty including and excluding China
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Share of gross national income donated toward poverty reduction
Share of gross national income from poverty reduction grants
Share of people at risk of falling into poverty if payment for surgical care is required
Share of population below and above $30 per day Stacked bar: Above/below $30 per day
Share of population in multidimensional poverty Current estimates
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Pre-Primary Education
Net enrolment rate of boys vs. girls in pre-primary education
Net enrolment rate, pre-primary, both sexes
Press Freedom
Confirmed killings of human rights defenders, journalists and trade unionists
Press freedom Freedom House
Press freedom index Reporters Sans Frontieres
Prices
Consumption shares in non-essential products
Consumption shares in selected non-essential products
GDP price levels relative to the US
Inflation of consumer prices
Price level relative to the US vs. GDP per capita
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Prisons
Prison population rate
Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population
Productivity
Capital intensity vs. labor productivity
Gap in GDP per hour worked with respect to the United States
Higher labor productivity and price levels in richer and poorer countries
Labor productivity and capital intensity
Productivity per hour of work in the UK
Productivity vs. GDP per capita
Productivity vs. educational attainment
Total factor productivity
Property Rights
Share of adults with legal documentation of their rights to land
Share of agricultural population with land rights, by sex
Quality of Education
Learning outcomes, minimum vs. advanced achievement
National average learning outcomes 1985 vs. 2015
Share of students achieving advanced learning outcomes
Share of students achieving intermediate learning outcomes
Share of students achieving minimum learning outcomes
Quality of Life
Average weekly leisure estimates by age, United States
Gender gap in leisure time
Hours per week spent in home production in the United States, by employment and marital status
Hours per week spent in leisure, by sex, United States
How Europeans spend their time
Participation time by activity, per day
Participation time in employment per day
Participation time in household and family care per day
Participation time in leisure, social, and associative life per day
Participation time in personal care per day
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Remittances
Personal remittances and official development assistance received
Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted
Renewable Energy
Annual change in hydropower generation
Annual change in renewable energy generation
Annual change in solar and wind energy generation
Annual change in solar energy generation
Annual change in wind energy generation
Annual percentage change in hydropower generation
Annual percentage change in renewable energy generation
Annual percentage change in solar and wind energy generation
Annual percentage change in solar energy generation
Annual percentage change in wind energy generation
Biofuel energy production
Biofuel production by region
CO2 emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables
Electricity generation from renewables
Global hydropower consumption
Global installed renewable energy capacity by technology
Hydropower generation
Hydropower generation by region
Installed geothermal energy capacity
Installed solar energy capacity
Installed wind energy capacity
International finance received for clean energy
Investment in renewable energy, by technology
Modern renewable energy generation by source
Per capita electricity generation from solar and wind
Per capita energy consumption from hydropower
Per capita energy consumption from renewables
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Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people
Annual patent applications
Annual patent applications per million people
Annual patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies
Annual patents filed for electric vehicle technologies
Annual patents filed for energy storage technologies
Annual patents filed for renewable energy technologies
Annual patents filed in sustainable energy
Annual patents granted in Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution
Cumulative RCTs published in high-ranked medical journals
International finance received for clean energy
Invention patents granted annually in the United States since 1790
Invention patents granted annually in the United States since 1840 By category
Level of implementation of sustainable procurement policies and plans
Number of R&D researchers per million people
Ocean science and research funding
R&D researchers per million people vs. GDP per capita
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Share of clinical trials that report results within a year By country
Share of government expenditure going to interest payments
Respiratory Diseases
Asthma prevalence
Child mortality from respiratory infections vs. access to clean fuels for cooking
Child mortality from respiratory infections vs. share taken to a healthcare provider
Chronic respiratory disease deaths by age
Deaths from chronic respiratory diseases
Share of children with a respiratory infection taken to a healthcare provider
Share of children with symptoms of pneumonia who are taken to a health provider
Returns to Education
Labor cost ratio and attainment levels
Wage of craftsmen relative to that of laborers in England
SDG Tracker
Gender parity in net enrolment rates in lower-secondary education
Lower-secondary completion rate, adjusted gender parity index
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Sanitation
Death rate attributable to unsafe water, sanitation, and hygiene
Death rate from unsafe sanitation IHME, age-standardized
Deaths attributed to unsafe sanitation
Deaths attributed to unsafe water sources
Has country already reached SDG target for usage of improved sanitation facilities?
Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities
People not using improved sanitation facilities
People not using to safely managed sanitation
Rate of deaths attributed to no access to handwashing facilities IHME, age-standardized
Rate of deaths attributed to unsafe sanitation IHME, crude
Sanitation facilities usage
Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas
Share of deaths attributed to unsafe sanitation
Share of people practicing open defecation
Share of population with improved sanitation vs. GDP per capita
Share of schools with access to single-sex basic sanitation
Share of the population not using improved sanitation
Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services
Share of the population using safely managed sanitation facilities
Share of the population using sanitation facilities
Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation services
Share of urban population using at least basic sanitation services
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation
Share of urban vs. rural population using safely managed sanitation facilities
Total official financial flows for water supply and sanitation, by recipient
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Smallpox
Number of reported smallpox cases
Number of reported smallpox cases by world region
Smallpox cases reported worldwide
Smallpox death rate Until 1900
Smallpox death rate versus life expectancy in Sweden
Smallpox deaths as a share of all deaths in London 1629 to 1902
Smallpox: when was it eliminated in each country?
The discrepancy between the reported and revised numbers of global smallpox cases
Smoking
Affordability of cigarettes
Consumption shares in non-essential products
Consumption shares in selected non-essential products
Daily cigarette consumption per smoker
Death rate from secondhand smoke IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from secondhand smoke IHME, crude
Death rate from smoking IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from smoking IHME, crude
Death rate from smoking by age
Deaths from secondhand smoke
Deaths from secondhand smoke, by age
Deaths from smoking and secondhand smoke
Deaths from smoking, by age
Deaths from tobacco smoking, by age
Enforcement of bans on tobacco advertising
Number of cigarettes smoked per smoker per day
Number of current smokers
Number of daily smokers
Number of daily smokers, men and women
Number of deaths from smoking in 1990 vs. 2021
Number of deaths from tobacco smoking
Prevalence of daily smoking in populations
Share of adults who smoke
Share of adults who smoke in 2000 vs. 2018
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Social Spending
Adequacy of social insurance programs
Adequacy of social safety net programs
Soil
Distribution of soil lifespans
State Capacity
Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population
Basic state functions score BTI
Census based on population register recently completed
Countries with statistical legislation in line with UN Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics
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Substance Use
Alcohol and drug use disorders as a share of total disease burden
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders death rate by age
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths WHO, by substance
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by age IHME
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by age WHO
Alcohol and drug use disorders deaths by sex
Amphetamine use disorder death rate IHME, age-standardized
Amphetamine use disorder death rate WHO
Amphetamine use disorder death rate by age
Amphetamine use disorder deaths by sex
Cocaine use disorder death rate IHME, age-standardized
Cocaine use disorder death rate WHO
Cocaine use disorder death rate by age
Cocaine use disorder deaths by sex
Deaths attributed to drug use IHME
Deaths attributed to drug use by age
Deaths attributed to tobacco, alcohol and drugs
Deaths from illicit drugs
Drug overdose death rate by drug type United States (CDC WONDER)
Drug use disorder death rate IHME, age-standardized
Drug use disorder death rate IHME
Drug use disorder death rate WHO
Drug use disorder death rate WHO, slope chart
Drug use disorder deaths IHME
Drug use disorder deaths IHME, by type of drug
Drug use disorder deaths WHO
Drug use disorder deaths WHO, by type of drug
Drug use disorder deaths by age IHME
Drug use disorder deaths by age WHO
Drug use disorder deaths by sex
Mental health and substance use disorders death rate WHO
Mental health and substance use disorders death rate by age group WHO
Mental health and substance use disorders deaths WHO
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Suicides
Age-standardized suicide rates: comparison of sources
Crude suicide rates: comparison of sources
Male vs. female suicide rate WHO GHE
Male vs. female suicide rate WHO Mortality Database
Male-to-female ratio of suicide rate WHO GHE
Number of suicides IHME data
Number of suicides WHO GHE
Number of suicides, by age IHME data, since 1990
Number of suicides: comparison of sources
Reported suicide rates WHO Mortality Database
Reported suicide rates among young men WHO Mortality Database
Reported suicide rates among young people WHO Mortality Database
Reported suicide rates among young women WHO Mortality Database
Reported suicide rates by age WHO Mortality Database
Share of countries that have reported suicide data to the World Health Organization WHO Mortality
Database
Share of deaths from suicide
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Taxation
Composition of tax revenues
Government revenues as a share of GDP World Bank
Government revenues as a share of GDP IMF
Government revenues as a share of national income
Income inequality: Gini coefficient before and after tax World Bank (via UN SDG)
Number of countries having implemented value added taxes
Reduction in income inequality before and after tax OECD
Relative weight of two forms of consumption taxation
Revenue from corporate income taxes as a share of GDP
Revenue from income taxes in Europe
Share of central government expenditures funded by taxes
Statutory corporate income tax rate
Tax revenue
Tax revenue as share of GDP
Tax revenues as a share of GDP UNU-WIDER
Tax revenues as a share of GDP UN-SDG
Tax revenues as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita
Tax revenues as a share of GDP vs. income inequality
Tax revenues by source
Tax revenues vs. electoral democracy index
Taxes on goods and services
Taxes on income vs. taxes on goods and services
Taxes on incomes of individuals and corporations
Top marginal income tax rate
Top marginal income tax rates
Top marginal income tax rates, selected countries
Two sources of data on tax revenue as share of GDP
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Technological Change
Active mobile money accounts
Adoption of communication technologies Absolute numbers
Adoption of communication technologies per 100 people
Annual number of objects launched into space
Chess ability of the best computers
Computation used to train notable artificial intelligence systems
Computational capacity of the fastest supercomputers
Computed tomography (CT) imaging units per million people
Cost of sequencing a full human genome
Cost of space launches to low Earth orbit
Cost per billion pairs of DNA sequencing
Export of environmentally sound technologies
GPU computational performance per dollar
Historical price of computer memory and storage
Human visits to space per year
Import of environmentally sound technologies
Landline Internet subscriptions
Landline Internet subscriptions per 100 people
Landline phone subscriptions
Landline phone subscriptions per 100 people
Levelized cost of energy by technology
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) units per million people
Mobile and landline phone subscriptions per 100 people
Mobile phone subscriptions
Mobile phone subscriptions per 100 people
Moore's law: The number of transistors per microprocessor
Non-commercial flight distance records
Number of people using the Internet
Pacemaker implantations per million people
Price changes in consumer goods and services in the United States
Projected number of air conditioning units
Proportion of youth and adults with ICT skills in using presentation software
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Teenage Pregnancy
Adolescent birth rate, 10-14 year olds
Adolescent birth rate, 15-19 year olds
Child mortality vs. prevalence of teenage pregnancy
Terrorism
Airliner hijackings and deaths in them
Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME, crude
Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME, age-standardized
Deaths from conflict and terrorism IHME, GBD
Deaths from suicide and other terrorist attacks
Deaths from terrorism, by target
Deaths from terrorist attacks by method Bar chart
Deaths from terrorist attacks, by method of attack Stacked bar chart
Distribution of terrorism deaths
Distribution of terrorist attacks
Fatal airliner accidents and hijacking incidents
Fatalities from airliner accidents and hijackings
Injuries from terrorist attacks
Is terrorism justifiable as a political, ideological, or religious mean? 2022
Number of terrorist attacks
Share of US citizens less willing to do activities because of terrorism
Share of deaths from terrorism
Share of people worried about terrorism
Share who are worried about vs. share of deaths from terrorism
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Tetanus
Annual new cases of neonatal tetanus per million people
Deaths from tetanus, by age
New tetanus infection rate
Number of confirmed cases of tetanus
Number of confirmed neonatal tetanus cases
Number of deaths from tetanus
Number of deaths from tetanus by region
Number of new tetanus cases in children under-5
Number of new tetanus infections by world region
Number of tetanus deaths in children under 5
Share of neonates protected at birth against neonatal tetanus
Tetanus cases vs. tetanus vaccination coverage
Tetanus death rate
Tetanus mortality in children under-5
WHO vs. IHME incidence of tetanus
Year of maternal neonatal tetanus elimination
Time Use
Average weekly hours devoted to school by age group, United States
Average weekly leisure estimates by age, United States
Child care time per day, United States
Gender gap in leisure time
Hours per week spent in leisure, by sex, United States
How Europeans spend their time
Participation time by activity, per day
Participation time in household and family care per day
Participation time in leisure, social, and associative life per day
Participation time in personal care per day
Participation time in study per day
Percentage of Americans living alone, by age
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Tourism
Air passengers
Air passengers per fatality
Average length of stay of international visitors
Employment in food and beverage serving activities per 1,000 people
Employment in tourism-related industries per 1,000 people
Fatal airliner accidents and hijacking incidents
Fatal airliner accidents per million commercial flights
Fatalities from airliner accidents and hijackings
Foreign guests in hotels and similar establishments
Global aviation fatalities per million passengers
International one-day trips
International one-day trips per 1,000 people
International tourist departures
International tourist departures per 1,000 people
International tourist departures per 1,000 people vs. GDP per capita
International tourist expenditure abroad
International tourist expenditure within the country they visit
International tourist trips
International tourist trips by destination region
International tourist trips by region of origin
International tourist trips per 1,000 people
International trips for business and professional reasons
International trips for personal reasons
International trips for personal vs. business and professional reasons
Local guests in hotels and similar establishments
Local vs. foreign guests in hotels and similar establishments
Monitoring of sustainable tourism
Monthly CO2 emissions from commercial passenger flights
Monthly CO2 emissions from domestic and international commercial passenger flights
Per capita CO2 emissions from domestic commercial passenger flights
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Transport
Air passengers
Annual deaths from road accidents
Average carbon intensity of new passenger vehicles
Aviation's share of global CO2 emissions
CO2 emissions from aviation
CO2 emissions from domestic air travel
CO2 emissions from international aviation
CO2 emissions from transport
Carbon footprint of travel per kilometer
Death rate due to road traffic injuries
Death rate from road accidents for 15- to 49-year olds
Death rate from road injuries IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from road injuries IHME, crude
Death rate from road injuries WHO
Deaths from road incidents, by age
Deaths from road injuries IHME
Deaths from road injuries WHO
Electric car stocks
Energy intensity of transport per passenger-kilometer
Fuel economy of new passenger vehicles
Global airline passenger capacity and traffic
Global airline passengers per year
Global aviation accidents by flight phase
Global aviation demand, energy efficiency and CO2 emissions
Global aviation fatalities by flight phase
New passenger vehicle registrations by type
New passenger vehicles by type
Number of air travel trips per capita
Number of air travel trips vs. GDP per capita
Number of new cars sold, by type
Number of new electric cars sold
Number of new passenger vehicles by type
Number of reported road incidents
Participation time in travel per day
Passenger-kilometers by air
Passenger-kilometers by rail
Per capita CO2 emissions from aviation
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Trust
Confidence in the United Nations
Countries with policy guarantees for public access to information
Country-level estimates of altruism
Country-level estimates of negative reciprocity
Country-level estimates of patience
Country-level estimates of positive reciprocity
Country-level estimates of risk taking
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Tuberculosis
Average cost of multi drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment
Average cost of tuberculosis treatment by type
Causes of death IHME
Confirmed tuberculosis cases that are drug-resistant versus drug-susceptible
Death rate from respiratory infections IHME, age-standardized
Death rate from respiratory infections IHME, crude
Deaths from respiratory infections
Estimated tuberculosis-related deaths among people living with HIV
Expected funding for tuberculosis versus required budget
Global tuberculosis incidence rate, by age
Incidence and prevalence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
Incidence of tuberculosis IHME
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis cases
New cases of tuberculosis with uncertainty intervals
Number of deaths from tuberculosis IHME
Number of deaths from tuberculosis and other diseases in people with HIV/AIDS
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Unemployment
Share of young people not in education, employment or training
Unemployment rate ILO
Unemployment rate of men vs. women
Urbanization
Access to electricity, urban vs. rural
Annual growth rate of urban agglomerations with 300,00 inhabitants or more
Annual growth rate of urban population share
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Vaccination
Availability of flu vaccines
COVID-19 vaccinations vs. COVID-19 deaths
COVID-19 vaccine doses administered per 100 people, by income group
COVID-19: Where are the world's unvaccinated people?
Child mortality vs. share of children immunized against diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus
Confidence in the effectiveness of vaccines vs. perception of importance
Costs of polio vaccines in low-income countries
Cumulative number of lives saved from vaccinations since 1974
Deaths caused by vaccine-preventable diseases
Deaths due to measles
England: COVID-19 monthly death rate by vaccination status
Estimated annual deaths that could be averted by pneumococcal vaccination
Flu vaccination coverage in older people WHO/UNICEF
Flu vaccination coverage in the over-65's OECD
GAVI supported countries
Global infant mortality rate with and without vaccines
Measles vaccine coverage vs. measles cases worldwide
National policy on flu vaccination for older people
Number of countries with childhood vaccination policies
Number of lives saved by vaccinations from 1974 to 2024
Number of lives saved by vaccines from 1974 to 2024
Number of one-year-olds
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against Haemophilus influenzae type B
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against Streptococcus pneumoniae
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against hepatitis B
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against measles
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against polio
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against rotavirus
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against rubella
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against tuberculosis
Number of one-year-olds who are not vaccinated against yellow fever
Number of one-year-olds who have not received the inactivated polio vaccine
Number of one-year-olds who have received different vaccinations
Pneumococcal vaccine vs. diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine coverage
Polio vaccine schedule
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Prevalence of measles in children vs. share of people who disagree vaccines are effective
Rate of cases and deaths from measles in the United States
Reported cases and deaths of measles
Reported cases of measles
Rotavirus deaths prevented by vaccination
Rotavirus deaths that were preventable in children under five
Share of adolescent girls vaccinated against the human papillomavirus
Share of children fully vaccinated against measles
Share of children vaccinated against measles vs. against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis
Share of global daily COVID-19 vaccine doses administered as boosters
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against Haemophilus influenzae type B
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against Streptococcus pneumoniae
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against hepatitis B
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against measles
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against rotavirus
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against rubella
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against tuberculosis
Share of one-year-olds vaccinated against yellow fever
Share of one-year-olds who are vaccinated against polio
Share of one-year-olds who received the inactivated polio vaccine
Share that agrees that vaccines are important for children to have Wellcome Trust
Share that agrees that vaccines are safe Wellcome Trust
Share that disagrees that vaccines are compatible with their religious beliefs
Share that disagrees that vaccines are effective
Share that disagrees that vaccines are effective Wellcome Trust
Share that disagrees that vaccines are important for children to have
Share that disagrees that vaccines are important for children to have Wellcome Trust
Share that disagrees that vaccines are safe
Share that disagrees that vaccines are safe Wellcome Trust
Share that neither agrees nor disagrees that vaccines are effective Wellcome Trust
Share that neither agrees nor disagrees that vaccines are important for children to have Wellcome Trust
Share that neither agrees nor disagrees vaccines are safe Wellcome Trust
Share that strongly agree that vaccines are effective
Share that strongly agree that vaccines are important
Share that strongly agree that vaccines are safe
Share that strongly disagree that vaccines are effective
Share that strongly disagree that vaccines are important
Share that strongly disagree that vaccines are safe
Smallpox cases reported worldwide
Tetanus cases vs. tetanus vaccination coverage
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Trust in doctors and nurses vs. disagree that vaccines are safe
US: Daily COVID-19 vaccine doses administered
US: Daily COVID-19 vaccine doses administered per 100 people
US: Number of people who completed the initial COVID-19 vaccination protocol
US: Number of people who received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine
US: Share of available COVID-19 vaccine doses that have been used
US: Share of people who completed the initial COVID-19 vaccination protocol
US: Share of people who received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine
US: Total COVID-19 vaccine doses administered
US: Total COVID-19 vaccine doses administered per 100 people
US: Total COVID-19 vaccine doses distributed
US: Total COVID-19 vaccine doses distributed per 100 people
Vaccination against DTP vs. perception of the safety of vaccines
Vaccination against measles vs. share who think vaccines are unsafe
Vaccination coverage
Vaccination coverage against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP3) vs. GDP per capita
Vaccination coverage by income
Vaccination coverage vs. share in extreme poverty
Which countries have mandatory childhood vaccination policies?
Which countries include Haemophilus influenzae B (Hib) vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include MCV2 vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include hepatitis B birth dose vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include hepatitis B vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include inactivated poliovirus (IPV) vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include mumps vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include rotavirus vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Which countries include rubella vaccines in their vaccination schedules?
Values
Country-level estimates of altruism
Country-level estimates of negative reciprocity
Country-level estimates of patience
Country-level estimates of positive reciprocity
How important family is to people in life
How important friends are to people in life
How important leisure is to people in life
How important politics is to people in life
How important religion is to people in life
How important work is to people in life
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Wages
Average hourly earnings of employees
Average hourly earnings of male and female employees
Earnings of tertiary-educated workers relative to workers with upper-secondary education
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Waste Management
Annual plastic waste by disposal method
Electronic waste recycling rate
Food waste per capita
Global share of plastic waste by disposal method with projections Geyer et al. (2017)
Hazardous waste generated per capita
Mismanaged plastic waste
Mismanaged plastic waste per capita
Most common items of waste in the ocean by region
Municipal waste recycled
Municipal waste recycling rate
Plastic waste emitted to the ocean
Plastic waste emitted to the ocean per capita
Plastic waste generation
Plastic waste generation per capita
Proportion of population served by municipal waste collection
Recycling rates of glass
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Water Pollution
Eutrophying emissions per 100 grams of protein
Eutrophying emissions per 1000 kilocalories
Eutrophying emissions per kilogram of food product
Share of transboundary water basins with arrangement for water cooperation
Share of water bodies with good ambient water quality
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Wildfires
Annual CO2 emissions from wildfires
Annual PM2.5 emissions from wildfires
Annual area burnt by wildfires
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region 2002-2022
Annual area burnt per wildfire vs. number of fires
Annual number of wildfires
Area burned by wildfires by land cover type
Average area burnt per wildfire
Cumulative CO2 emissions released by wildfires by week
Cumulative area burnt by wildfires by week
Cumulative share of the land area burnt by wildfires by week
Share of the total land area burnt by wildfires each year
Weekly area burnt by wildfires
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Women in Politics
Countries by share of women in parliament
Countries with universal right to vote
Distribution of women's political empowerment index
Distribution of women's share in parliament
Gender of the chief executive
Gender of the head of government
Gender of the head of state
People living in countries in which a woman is government's chief executive
People living in countries in which a woman is head of government
People living in countries in which a woman is head of state
People living in countries with universal right to vote
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Women's Employment
Average daily time spent by women on domestic work (paid and unpaid)
Average usual weekly hours worked, women 15 years and older
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits
Female employment-to-population ratio National estimates
Female employment-to-population ratio Modeled estimates
Female employment-to-population ratio, 2020 vs. 1980
Female labor force by age
Female labor force participation rate (15-64)
Female labor force participation rate vs. GDP per capita
Female labor force participation rates OECD & Long
Female labor force participation rates ILO
Female labor force participation rates 1980 vs. 2020
Female labor force participation rates by family benefits public spending
Female labor force participation rates by national per capita income
Female-to-male ratio of time devoted to unpaid care work
Fertility rate versus female labor force participation
Gender wage gap vs. GDP per capita By continent
Index of US maternal mortality and female labor force participation (FLFP)
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Labor force participation rates for women ages 15-24, 2020 vs. 1980
Labor force participation, younger vs. older women
Male vs. female informal employment as share of total employment
Maternal mortality vs. female labor force participation, United States
Proportion of female employees by economic sector
Proportion of labor force who are women
Proportion of women participating in the labor force
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rates Line chart
Share of day women spend on unpaid domestic and care work
Share of employed women working in agriculture vs. GDP per capita
Share of male vs. female employment in agriculture
Share of male vs. female employment in industry
Share of male vs. female employment in services
Share who agree with the statement 'when jobs are scarce, men should have more right to a job than
women'
Unemployment rate by gender
Unemployment rate, women
Urban population vs. female labor force participation rate
Weekly working hours
What percentage of the US public approves of working wives?
Women can take the same jobs as men
Women in informal employment as share of female employment
Women's Rights
A woman has the same rights to remarry as a man
Child marriage prohibited or invalidated
Countries by share of women in parliament
Countries with universal right to vote
Criminal penalties or civil remedies exist for sexual harassment in employment
Days of paid leave for childbirth and early childcare for the father
Days of paid leave for childbirth and early childcare for the mother
Days of paid maternity, paternity, and parental leave
Dismissal of pregnant workers prohibited
Distribution of women's political empowerment index
Distribution of women's share in parliament
Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited
Equal rights to land ownership
Exceptions to the legal age of marriage
Female labor force participation rates OECD & Long
Gender discrimination in credit access prohibited
Gender of the chief executive
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Women who make their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and
reproductive health care
Women's civil liberties index
Women's civil liberties index weighted by population
Women's civil society participation index
Women's civil society participation index weighted by population
Women's political empowerment index
Women's political empowerment index weighted by population
Women's political empowerment index vs. electoral democracy index
Women's political participation index
Women's political participation index weighted by population
Women's universal right to vote Lexical Index
Women, Business and the Law Index
Working Hours
Annual working hours per worker
Annual working hours per worker vs. GDP per capita
Annual working hours per worker, various sources
Annual working hours vs. GDP per capita Penn World Table
Annual working hours vs. labor productivity
Average annual working hours per worker
Average daily hours of work in summer, by industry
Average daily hours of work in winter, by industry
Average daily hours of work, by occupation, United States
Average daily hours worked, by industry, United States
Average daily work hours, by industry
Average effective age of retirement for men
Average effective age of retirement for women
Average hours of work per week, by industry
Average hours worked per person employed
Days off from work for vacations and holidays
Fatal occupational injury rates
Gap in GDP per hour worked with respect to the United States
Hours of work vs. GDP per capita
Hours per week spent in home production in the United States, by employment and marital status
Hours per week spent in leisure, by sex, United States
Hours spent in market and non-market work per week, by sex, United States
Non-fatal occupational injury rates
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