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Adobe Scan Jul 02, 2024

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Basics of Computer Graphics

Computer Graphics is about animation (films)

What is Computer Graphics


Computer graphics is an art of drawing
pictures, lines, charts, graphs, on computer
screens with the help of programming.
What is Computer Graphics W
Producing a picture or image using a
computer.
" Computer graphics refers to everything
that is not text and sound.
" It is combination of computer science and
arts.

It comprises of software techniques to


create, store, modify, represents pictures
& it is the creation of pictures with the
help of a computer

Computer
graphics
" It is the creation, and manipulation of graphic
images by means of a computer.
Computer graphiçs started as a technique to
enhance the display of information generated by
a computer.
This ability to interpret and represent numerical
data in pictures has significantly increased the
computer's ability to present information to the
user in a clear and understandable form.
Large amount of data are rapidly converted into
bar charts, pie charts, and graphs.
Types of computer graphics

Computer Graphics

Interactive Non-lInteractive

1.Interactive computer graphics : it is computer graphics where


can interact with the computer screen hence exist two way commui
between the user & image hence image is totally under the control ot the
user

SFlGH:
2.Non-interactive computer graphies: it is the computer graphics in kich
user does not have any control over the image. Image is totally i he
control of program instructions not under the control of the user so
way communication.
Example : screen saver, movies.

LIONKING

Screen saver
movies

Application of Computer Graphics

1. Education and Training


2. Use in
Biology
3. Computer-Generated Maps
4. Architecture

5. Presentation Graphics
6. Computer Art
7. Entertainment
8. Visualization
9. Educational Software

10. Printing Technology


1. Education and Training: For some training applications, particular systems are desioncd.
For example Flight Simulator.
Flight Simulator: It helps in giving training to the pilots of airplanes. These nd
much of their training not in a real aircraft but on the ground at the controls of a Flight
Simulator.
Advantages:
I. Fuel Saving
2. Safety
3. Ability to familiarize the training with a large number of the world's airports.

2. Use in Biology: Molecular biologists can display a picture of


molecules and gain insight into their structure with the help o
computer graphics.

TheEsno

Cel
Molecalas
Biology
avisPGa
anelAONT 4Cel
11
3. Computer-Generated Maps: Town planners and transpor*ia
engineers can use computer-generated maps which display da ul
to them in their planning work.

na
Europe
rwgiee Finlan

Atlentie

Oces

Cerae

Romani
France

Span
Turtey

4. Architecture: In architecture field,Architect can explore


alternative solution todesign problems at an interactive gra
terminal. In this way, they can test many more solutions that would
not be possible without the computer.

13
5. Presentation Graphics: Example of presentation Graphics are ha ahots,
line graphs, pie charts and other displays showing relationships bet
multiple parameters. Presentation Graphics is commonly used to su.uuua 1Ze
Financial,Statistical, mathematical Reports
0 Mathematical Reports
OScientific Reports
Statistical Reports

Chart Graph
Sales
Sales 2011
30

20
104 Hardware Software Service

2008 2009 7010 2011


Years 14

6. Computer Art: Computer Graphics are also used in th-4


of commercial arts. It is used to generate television and
advertising commercial.

tortines 15
7. Entertainment: Computer Graphics are now commonly us-d in
making motion pictures, music videos and television shows.

8. Visualization: It is used for visualization of scientists, engineers, mediral


personnel, business analysts for the study of a large amount of informatio
nf
9.Educational Software: Computer Graphics is used in the developmn
educational software for making computer-aided instruction.

Best educational software

18

10. Printing Technology: Computer Graphics is used for p


technology and textile design.

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