Oracle

1Z0-1127-24
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 2024 Generative AI
Professional
QUESTION & ANSWERS

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
QUESTION: 1

How does the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Token technique differ from RAG Sequence when
generating a model’s response?

Option A : RAG Token retrieves relevant documents for each part of the response and constructs the
answer incrementally.

Option B : Unlike RAG Sequence, RAG Token generates the entire response at once without considering
individual parts.

Option C : RAG Token retrieves documents only at the beginning of the response generation and uses
those for the entire content.

Option D : RAG Token does not use document retrieval but generates responses based on pre-existing
knowledge only.

Correct Answer: A

QUESTION: 2

How does OCI Generative AI contribute to a secure data lifecycle when working with your custom datasets?

Option A : Users are responsible for implementing their own data encryption methods.

Option B : OCI Generative AI automatically encrypts data at rest and in transit by default.

Option C : Data uploaded to OCI Generative AI becomes publicly accessible for collaboration.

Option D : Users retain full control over data location and access within the O

Correct Answer: B

Explanation/Reference:

Here's why the other options are less likely or not secure practices:

a) Users are responsible for implementing their own data encryption methods: While some level of user responsibility
might exist (e.g., proper data classification before upload), OCI Generative AI itself should employ encryption
mechanisms.

c) Data uploaded to OCI Generative AI becomes publicly accessible for collaboration: Public accessibility would be a

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
major security risk. OCI Generative AI should provide access control mechanisms.

d) Users retain full control over data location and access within the cloud: While some level of user control might be
offered (e.g., IAM policies), OCI Generative AI likely manages the underlying infrastructure and enforces certain
security measures by default.

Here's how OCI Generative AI likely contributes to secure data lifecycle:

Encryption: Data is automatically encrypted at rest (when stored within OCI) and in transit (when transferred
between systems) using industry-standard encryption algorithms. This helps safeguard data confidentiality even in
case of a security breach.

Access Control: As discussed previously, IAM allows you to define granular access permissions for users and groups,
ensuring only authorized personnel can access your custom datasets within OCI Generative AI.

Data Isolation: OCI Generative AI might isolate your data from other users' data, minimizing the risk of unauthorized
access or exposure.

Secure Communication: Secure communication protocols are likely used to ensure data integrity and prevent
tampering during transmission.

By leveraging these security features, OCI Generative AI helps you maintain control over your custom datasets and
minimizes the risk of data breaches or unauthorized access throughout the data lifecycle, from upload to model
training and deployment.

It's important to consult the official OCI Generative AI documentation for the most up-to-date information on specific
data security practices and any user responsibilities related to handling custom datasets within the service.

QUESTION: 3

During the deployment of an LLM application with OCI Generative AI, which of the following considerations is
the LEAST relevant for monitoring purposes?

Option A : Model inference latency

Option B : Application throughput

Option C : Resource utilization of the deployment environment

Option D : The size of the training dataset used for the LLM model

Correct Answer: D

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
Explanation/Reference:

Here's why:

(a) Model inference latency: This is a crucial metric to monitor. It reflects how long it takes for the model to generate
a response after receiving an input. High latency can negatively impact user experience.

(b) Application throughput: This indicates how many requests your application can handle per unit time. Monitoring
throughput helps identify potential bottlenecks and ensure the application scales effectively.

(c) Resource utilization of the deployment environment: Monitoring resource utilization (CPU, memory, etc.) helps
ensure your deployment environment has sufficient resources to handle the application's load.

(d) The size of the training dataset used for the LLM model: While the training dataset size is important during model
development, it doesn't directly impact the deployed application's performance or health. It might be a useful
reference point for understanding the model's capabilities, but it's not a metric actively monitored for day-to-day
operations.

Therefore, focusing on monitoring real-time performance metrics like latency, throughput, and resource utilization
provides valuable insights for maintaining a healthy and efficient LLM application.

QUESTION: 4

What does "k-shot prompting" refer to when using Large Language Models for task-specific applications?

Option A : Explicitly providing k examples of the intended task in the prompt to guide the model’s output

Option B : Limiting the model to only k possible outcomes or answers for a given task

Option C : Providing the exact k words in the prompt to guide the model’s response

Option D : The process of training the model on k different tasks simultaneously to improve its versatility

Correct Answer: A

Explanation/Reference:

Explicitly providing k examples of the intended task in the prompt to guide the model's output is what "k-shot prompting"

refers to. This choice accurately describes the concept in the context of Large Language Models for task-specific applications.

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
By providing k examples, the model can better understand and generate responses for the given task.

QUESTION: 5

Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between chain depth and complexity
in LangChain models?

Option A : A deeper chain always leads to more complex and nuanced outputs.

Option B : Increasing chain depth can inadvertently introduce errors through output propagation.

Option C : A shallow chain is ideal for tasks requiring high levels of creative exploration.

Option D : The optimal chain depth depends on the specific task and desired output complexity.

Correct Answer: D

Explanation/Reference:

Here's why this option is the most accurate and why the other options have limitations:

A. A deeper chain doesn't always lead to more complex outputs: A very deep chain might simply repeat information or get

stuck in loops, not necessarily leading to more nuanced results.

B. Increasing chain depth can introduce errors, but careful design and error handling can mitigate this risk.

C. A shallow chain isn't universally ideal for creative tasks: While shallow chains can be useful for simpler creative prompts,

deeper chains can be beneficial for more complex creative endeavors that require a more elaborate workflow.

Here's a breakdown of how chain depth and complexity interact:

Task Dependence: The optimal chain depth depends on the specific task you're trying to accomplish. Simple tasks might only

require a shallow chain, while complex tasks might benefit from a deeper chain with multiple stages for processing and

refinement.

Output Complexity: The desired complexity of the output also influences chain depth. More intricate and nuanced outputs often

require a deeper chain with more stages to achieve the necessary level of detail and elaboration.

Error Management: As chain depth increases, there's a potential for error propagation. However, proper design techniques and

error handling mechanisms can be implemented to minimize this risk.

In essence, there's no one-size-fits-all answer to chain depth in LangChain models. The ideal depth depends on the specific

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
task, the complexity of the desired output, and the ability to manage potential error propagation. Striking the right balance

between these factors leads to effective LangChain applications that leverage the power of chained components to achieve the

best possible results.

QUESTION: 6

Which of the following is NOT a common application of Large Language Models (LLMs)?

Option A : Chatbots and virtual assistants

Option B : Machine translation of languages

Option C : Anomaly detection in network traffic

Option D : Content creation and text summarization

Correct Answer: C

Explanation/Reference:

Here's why the other options are common applications of LLMs:

A. Chatbots and virtual assistants: LLMs excel at understanding natural language and can be used to create chatbots
that can hold conversations and answer questions in a human-like way.

B. Machine translation of languages: LLMs are trained on massive amounts of text data in multiple languages,
allowing them to translate between languages with greater accuracy and fluency.

D. Content creation and text summarization: LLMs can be used to generate different creative text formats like poems, scripts,

or even summarize factual topics in a concise way.

Anomaly detection in network traffic typically relies on statistical methods and pattern recognition algorithms rather
than the language processing capabilities of LLMs.

QUESTION: 7

Given the following code:

chain - prompt | 11m

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
Which statement is true about LangChain Expression Language (LCEL)?

Option A : LCEL is an older Python library for building Large Language Models.

Option B : LCEL is a declarative and preferred way to compose chains together.

Option C : LCEL is a programming language used to write documentation for LangChain.

Option D : LCEL is a legacy method for creating chains in LangChain.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation/Reference:

LCEL is indeed a declarative and preferred way to compose chains together in LangChain. It allows for a more structured and

efficient method of creating chains.

QUESTION: 8

How does the temperature setting in a decoding algorithm influence the probability distribution over the
vocabulary?

Option A : Increasing the temperature flattens the distribution, allowing for more varied word choices.

Option B : Increasing the temperature removes the impact of the most likely word.

Option C : Temperature has no effect on probability distribution; it only changes the speed of decoding.

Option D : Decreasing the temperature broadens the distribution, making less likely words more probable.

Correct Answer: A

Explanation/Reference:

Increasing the temperature in a decoding algorithm smooths out the probability distribution, making it less peaked and

allowing for a wider range of word choices. This can lead to more diverse and varied outputs in text generation tasks.

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
QUESTION: 9

Which statement best describes the role of encoder and decoder models in natural language processing?

Option A : Encoder models and decoder models both convert sequences of words into vector
representations without generating new text.

Option B : Encoder models are used only for numerical calculations, whereas decoder models are used to
interpret the calculated numerical values back into text.

Option C : Encoder models convert a sequence of words into a vector representation, and decoder models
take this vector representation to generate a sequence of words.

Option D : Encoder models take a sequence of words and predict the next word in the sequence, whereas
decoder models convert a sequence of words into a numerical representation.

Correct Answer: C

Explanation/Reference:

This choice is correct because encoder models in natural language processing are designed to convert a sequence of words

into a vector representation, which is then used by decoder models to generate a sequence of words. This process is commonly

used in tasks such as machine translation and text generation.

QUESTION: 10

: During LLM fine-tuning, what part of the model typically undergoes the most significant adjustments?

Option A : The input layer responsible for processing raw text data.

Option B : The final layers responsible for generating the desired output.

Option C : All layers of the LLM architecture are adjusted equally.

Option D : Only the pre-trained word embeddings are updated.

Correct Answer: B

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
Explanation/Reference:

Here's why:

A. The input layer responsible for processing raw text data: While the input layer might see some adjustments to
handle task-specific data formats, it's not the primary focus of fine-tuning.

B. The final layers responsible for generating the desired output: These layers play a crucial role in shaping the final
output of the LLM. During fine-tuning, they are heavily adjusted to adapt to the specific task and generate outputs
that align with the desired format (like sentiment labels, summaries, or creative text styles).

C. All layers of the LLM architecture are adjusted equally: This is not efficient. Fine-tuning leverages the pre-trained
knowledge, so extensive adjustments throughout all layers are unnecessary.

D. Only the pre-trained word embeddings are updated: Word embeddings are important, but fine-tuning focuses
more on adapting the model's ability to process and generate sequences based on the new task. The final layers play
a more significant role in achieving this.

It's important to note that fine-tuning doesn't solely modify the final layers. The pre-trained encoder and decoder
layers, which play a vital role in understanding the input and generating the desired output, are also adjusted to
some extent. However, the final layers responsible for shaping the final form of the output typically receive the most
significant modifications.

QUESTION: 11

Which is NOT a typical use case for LangSmith Evaluators?

Option A : Measuring coherence of generated text

Option B : Assessing code readability

Option C : Detecting bias or toxicity

Option D : Evaluating factual accuracy of outputs

Correct Answer: B

Explanation/Reference:

Assessing code readability is NOT a typical use case for LangSmith Evaluators. These evaluators are more focused on

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
evaluating the quality and accuracy of generated text rather than assessing the readability of code.

QUESTION: 12

Which of the following is NOT a method for deploying an LLM application built with OCI Generative AI?

Option A : OCI Functions

Option B : Bare metal deployments on OCI Compute

Option C : Containerized deployment on Oracle Container Engine for Kubernetes (OKE)

Option D : Deploying the model directly on the OCI Generative AI service endpoint

Correct Answer: D

Explanation/Reference:

Here's why:

(a) OCI Functions: This is a valid and recommended way to deploy an LLM application. It provides a serverless environment,

making it scalable and cost-effective.

(b) Bare metal deployments on OCI Compute: This is also a possible deployment method, but it requires more manual

management of the infrastructure compared to OCI Functions.

(c) Containerized deployment on Oracle Container Engine for Kubernetes (OKE): This is another valid option that offers

portability and isolation for your LLM application.

(d) Deploying the model directly on the OCI Generative AI service endpoint: OCI Generative AI is not designed for direct model

deployment. It provides a platform to train and manage your LLM models. To use the models in an application, you need to

deploy them separately using a service like OCI Functions, OKE, or bare metal compute.

QUESTION: 13

When designing a LangChain for an LLM application with RAG, what element should ensure alignment
between retrieved documents and LangChain prompts?

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
 Option A : The programming language used to interact with the OCI Generative AI service.

Option B : The size and complexity of the LangChain model architecture.

Option C : The selection of appropriate keywords in both prompts and retrieved documents

Option D : The choice of a specific distance metric for the vector database search.

Correct Answer: C

Explanation/Reference:

While the other options influence LangChain design, keyword selection is most critical for RAG-LangChain alignment:

A. Programming language for OCI Generative AI service: This is a technical implementation detail and doesn't directly
impact alignment between retrieved documents and prompts.

B. LangChain model architecture size and complexity: While model architecture can affect overall functionality, it
doesn't directly address prompt-document alignment. Complex models can still struggle with misaligned information.

D. Distance metric for the vector database search: The distance metric influences the similarity scores used for
retrieval, but it's not the sole factor for ensuring alignment. Careful keyword selection within prompts and documents
is essential.

Here's how keyword selection helps align retrieved documents with LangChain prompts:

Guiding Retrieval: By incorporating relevant keywords in the prompts, you guide the RAG component towards
retrieving documents that share those keywords and, more importantly, the underlying semantic meaning behind
them.

Enhancing Context Understanding: Selecting appropriate keywords within the retrieved documents allows the
LangChain to grasp the core concepts and context presented in the information. This ensures the LangChain stages
process information relevant to the user's intent as expressed in the prompt.

Improving Focus and Relevance: Alignment through keyword selection helps the LangChain stay focused on the topic
of the prompt and avoid going off on tangents introduced by irrelevant retrieved documents.

QUESTION: 14

Which statement is true about Fine-tuning and Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT)?

Option A : Both Fine-tuning and PEFT require the model to be trained from scratch on new data, making

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps
 them equally data and computationally intensive.

Option B : Fine-tuning and PEFT do not involve model modification; they differ only in the type of data
used for training, with Fine-tuning requiring labeled data and PEFT using unlabeled data.

Option C : Fine-tuning requires training the entire model on new data, often leading to substantial
computational costs, whereas PEFT involves updating only a small subset of parameters, minimizing
computational requirements and data needs.

Option D : PEFT requires replacing the entire model architecture with a new one designed specifically for
the new task, making it significantly more data-intensive than Fine-tuning.

Correct Answer: C

Explanation/Reference:

Fine-tuning typically involves retraining the entire model on new data, which can be computationally expensive. In contrast,

PEFT updates only a small subset of parameters, reducing computational requirements and data needs. This makes PEFT a

more efficient and cost-effective approach for adapting models to new tasks.

https://www.dumpscore.com/oracle/1Z0-1127-24-braindumps