এই

কল

At a Glance
1. Suggestion Topic Based
2. Suggestive Boards
3. Sample Question
4. Standard rules of writing in answer sheet
5. Writing Part Final View
 Writing Part Final View
Formal Letter/Application: [সহজ হ ]
1. Permission to go on a study tour *
2. Increasing library facilities*
3. For ensuring safe drinking water in the college campus*
4. To open an English language club*
5. Multimedia facilities*
Extra:
1. Increasing computer lab facilities
2. To provide sound system in large classroom
3. For setting up a debating club
4. For taking steps against antisocial activities
5. Not to allow cell phone in the classroom or exam hall
Paragraph: [সহজ হ ]
1. Climate Change *
2. Price Hike*
3. Food Adulteration*
4. Deforestation*
5. Use and Abuse of Social Media*
Extra:
1. The Importance of Female Education
2. Online class and Traditional class
3. Internet/Facebook/E-mail
4. The Padma Multipurpose Bridge
5. Road Accident

Question No-01 (Preposition)

Suggestion topic based:
i. Approprite preposition (as suggestive boards)
ii. Meaning based (as suggestive boards)

Suggestive Boards:
BaB, DinB, SyB, ChB, JaB, CuB, DhB,RB-17
DhB, SyB, RB, DinBChB, BB, CuB, JaB-18
BB, SyB, ChB, CuB, JaB, DinB, RB, MyB, DhB-22
2023=all
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 1
Sample Question:
Q: Complete the text with suitable prepositions.
Speaking ill (a)__of_ others is a very bad human tendency. It develops a negative inclination (b)_to__ one’s mind.

This habit tempts one (c)_ to__ indulge (d)_in__ a negative approach out of his unsound mind. It leaves bad
effects (e)__on_ human individuals and society. It also hampers the happy and smooth run (f)_of__ the society.
People very often burst (g)_into__ tears (h)_at__ this heinous act. We all should be aware (i)_of__ it and give
(j)_up__ this bad habit.

Question No-02 (Word & Phrase)

Suggestion topic based:
Rules-01:
Shortcut: --- was born + ¯’v‡bi bvg/wbw`©ó mvj/wbw`©ó mgq
Rules-02:
Shortcut:
Zzjbvg~jK eo welq-e¯‘ / Zzjbvg~jK †QvU welq-e¯‘ + let alone + Zzjbvg~jK †QvU welq-e¯‘ / Zzjbvg~jK eo
welq-e¯‘
Rules-03:
Shortcut: What does + noun (singular) + look like ? [G‡ÿ‡Î `yB cv‡k duvKv _v‡K]
Rules-04:
Shortcut: What's it / What is it + like + verb + ing ----- ?
Rules-05:
Shortcut:
i. Present Indefinite + as if + Past Indefinite
ii. Past Indefinite + as if + Past Perfect

Test:
He speaks_ as if _ he were mad.
He spoke _as if__he had been mad.

Rules-06:
Shortcut: What if + Assertive Sentence (eY©bvg~jK evK¨) + ?
Rules-07:
Shortcut: No sooner had + cÖ_g evK¨ + than + wØZxq evK¨ (Past Indefinite)
Rules-08:
Shortcut: Past Indefinite + as soon as + Past Indefinite /
Page | 2 Preposition Suggestion English Moja
Note: -----as soon as+ possible
Test:
Reach there-- as soon as --possible.
Rules-09:
Shortcut: --- have to + v1 + --- (G‡ÿ‡Î AwZ Avek¨K †evSv‡Z “have to/has to” em‡e)
Rules-10:
Shortcut: --- had better + v1 --- G‡ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv GKwU KvR bv Kivi cwiYvg ms‡KZ D‡jøL _vK‡e)
Rules-11:
Shortcut:
i. Subject + would rather + v1 -----.
ii. Subject + would rather + v1 + than + v1
Test:
You failed in the test exam. You -----read a lot.
a) have to b) had better c) would rather
Rules-12:
Shortcut:
i. There + verb (singular) + subject (singular) + -----.
ii. There + verb (plural) + subject (plural) + -----.
iii. There + lived +----.
Rules-13:
Shortcut:
i. It + verb (singular) + noun/adjective/noun phrase etc.
ii. It + verb (singular) + noun/pronoun + (who/which/that) + verb + -----
iii. It + seems/appears + that + -----

Extra:
Rule-01:
Shortcut: Would you mind + verb + ing + -----?
Rule-02:
Shortcut: It is high time / It is time + subject + v2 + -----
Rule-03:
Shortcut: Unless + present indefinite tense + future indefinite tense
Rule-04:
Shortcut: cÖ_g evK¨ + lest + subject + should/might + v1 + -----
Rule-05:
Shortcut: cÖ_g evK¨ + in order that / so that + subject + modal verb (can/could) + v1 + -----
(G‡ÿ‡Î
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 3
Rule-06:
Shortcut: Subject + ----- + know how to + v1 + -----
Rule-07:
Shortcut: cÖ_g evK¨ (dj cÖKvkK) + in case + wØZxq evK¨ (KviY cÖKvkK)
Rule-08:
Shortcut: Subject + used to + v1 + -----

Suggestive Boards:
CuB, JaB, ChB, DhB, BB, RB-17
SyB, DinB BB, ChhB, DhB-19
BB, ChB, CuB, JaB, DInB, RB, DhB, MyB, SyB-22
2023=all

Sample Question:
Complete the sentences with suitable phrase/words given in the box.
what's ... like have to/has to there would rather let alone
was born what does ... look like as soon as had better it
(a) We have not decided yet where we are going, _let alone__ booked the tickets.
(b) I _would rather__ lead a simple life than earn a lot of money illegally.
(c) __It_ has been many years since I saw him.
(d) Have you ever seen an octopus? _what does__ it _look like__?
(e) Socrates was a great Greek philosopher. He _was born__ in 469 BC.
(f) The sailors were terrified. _There__ were no birds or animals in that snow covered
country.
(g) He is not at home now. _As soon as__ he returns, I will ring you.
(h) I hear you have joined a new job. __what is_ your new boss _like__?
(i) You are always late in attending class. You _had better__ be on time.
(j) I _have to__ get to the railway station by five or else I may miss the train.

Question No-03 (Completing Sentence)

Suggestion topic based:
Rule-01
Shortcut:
i. If + present indefinite + future indefinite. (1st Conditional)
ii. If + past indefinite + subject + would/could/might + v1 + ---. (2nd Conditional)
Page | 4 Preposition Suggestion English Moja
Rule-02:
Shortcut:
i. It is high time + subject + v2 + ---.
ii. It is high time + to + v1 (infinitive) + ---.
Rule-03:
Shortcut:
i. Subject + verb + noun/pronoun (e¨w³evPK) + who + verb (c~‡e©i noun/pronoun Abyhvqx) + -
--.
Rule-04:
Shortcut: cÖ_g evK¨ (principal clause) + so that/in order that + subject + can/could + v1 +
extension.
Rule-05:
Shortcut: Subject + verb + so + adjective/adverb + that + subject (cÖ_g subject) +
cannot/could not + v1+ extension
Rule-06:
Shortcut: Subject + verb + too + adjective/adverb + to + v1 + --- (evK¨wUi A_© bv †evaK n‡q hvq)
Rule-07:
Shortcut:
i. Present indefinite + as if / as though + past indefinite.
ii. Past indefinite + as if / as though + past perfect.
Rule-08:
Shortcut: Though/Although + cÖ_g evK¨ + wØZxq evK¨ |
Rule-09:
Shortcut: Would you mind + verb + ing + ---? (hw` †kl As‡k e‡m, bZzev †k‡l fullstop)
Rule-10:
Shortcut:
i. While + past continuous + past indefinite.
ii. Past indefinite + while + past continuous.
Rule-11:
Structure:
i. Subject + used to + v1 + --- (evsjvq A_© n‡e Ò‡Kv‡bv GKwU wel‡q AZx‡Z KvR Kivi Af¨vmÓ)
ii. Subject + am/is/are + used to + verb + ing + --- (evsjv A_© n‡e ÒAvwg eZ©gv‡b †Kv‡bv wel‡q Af¨¯’Ó)
iii. Subject + was/were + used to + verb + ing + --- (evsjv A_© n‡e Ò‡Kv‡bv wel‡q Af¨¯’ wQjvgÓ)

Rule-12:
Shortcut: (There goes a proverb + that) A_ev, (A proverb goes + that) + cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖev`|
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 5
List of proverbs:

Uneasy lies the head that ----------.

1. United we stand; divided we fall. (একতাই লক্তি)
2. Strike the iron while it is hot. (ঝ াপ বুঝ ঝকাপ মার)
3. Where there is hope, there is life. (আলাই জীবন)
4. Where there is a will, there is a way. (চকচক করঝ঱ই ঝ঴ানা ঵য় না)
5. Empty vessels sound much. (খাক্ত঱ ক঱ক্ত঴ বাঝজ ঝবক্তল)
6. We should be satisfied with what we have. (আমাঝদর যা আঝে তাই ক্তনঝয় ঴ন্তুষ্ট থাকা উক্তচত)
7. A drowning man catches at a straw. ( স, )
8. Faults are thick where love is thin. ( , চল )
9. Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. ( স )
10. A child who burns its hand dreads the fire. (ঘ স ঘ ল )
11. As you sow, so you reap. (ঝযমন কমম, ঝতমন ফ঱)
12. Danger comes where it is feared. (ভয় করঝ঱ ক্তবপদ আপক্তনই এঝ঴ পঝর)
13. A man is known by the company he keeps. (঴ঙ্গ ঝদঝখ মানু঳ ঝচনা যায়)
14. All that glitters is not gold. (চকচক করঝ঱ই ঝ঴ানা ঵য় না)
15. What is lotted cannot be blotted. (ভাঝগের ক্ত঱খন না যায় খণ্ডন)
16. Allah helps those who help themselves. ( হ তাঝদর ঴া঵াযে কঝরন যারা ক্তনঝজঝদর ঴া঵াযে কঝর)
17. The more you read, the more you learn. (যত ঝবক্তল পড়ঝব, তত ঝবক্তল ক্তলখঝব)
18. A stitch in time saves nine. (স এ , স )
10. Fools rush in where angels fear to tread. (হ ঘ ল ল, ল ল)
20. The wearer best knows where the shoe pinches. ( ল স-ই জ )

Suggestive Boards:
CuB, JaB, BB, RB, DhB, DinB, ChB SyB-17
RB, DinB, CuB, BB, SyB, DhB, ChB, JaB-19
BB, SyB, ChB, CuB, JaB, DinB, RB, MyB, DhB-22
2023=all

Sample Question:
Complete the sentences with suitable clauses or phrases.
(a) If I had a camera, _I would take a beautiful pictures__. I like photography very much.
(b) Though he is brilliant, _he could not cut a good figure in the exam__. He was very irregular in his college.
(c) Jamil had an accident yesterday while he was going to market___.
(d) I am not a rich man. The car is too expensive to buy for me___.
(e) There goes a proverb that _a friend in need is a friends indeed__.
So, we should make friendship with a gentleman.
Page | 6 Preposition Suggestion English Moja
 Question No-04 (Right form of verbs)
Suggestion topic based:
Rule-01:
Present Indefinite: Subject (singular) n‡j, verb (singular) Ges subject (plural) n‡j verb
(plural) nq|
Past Indefinite: AZxZ NUbv eY©bv ev cÖKvkv‡_© verb -Gi past form nq|
Rule-03:
Use of passive voice (be verb - am, is, are, was, were) A_©vr, Present indefinite Ges Past
indefinite tense -G mvaviY †Kv‡bv eY©bv ev NUbv Ab¨Rb KZ…©K m¤úvw`Z n‡j|
Rule-05:
Use of modal verb (can, could, may, might, should, will, would, used to, have to etc.)
G‡ÿ‡Î cÖwZwU modal verb A_©vbyhvqx em‡e|
Rule-06:
Relative pronoun (who, which, that) -Gi c~e©eZ©x noun/noun phrase Abymv‡i verb e‡m|
Rule-08:
Preposition e¨env‡ii wZbwU wbqg:
i. “To” -Gi ci verb -Gi base form (v1) n‡e|
ii. Z‡e “To” hy³ phrase “with a view to, look forward to, addicted to, devoted to, subject to
etc.” -Gi ci verb + ing (gerund) nq|
iii. “To” Qvov Ab¨vb¨ mKj preposition (in, of, on, before, after, for etc.) -Gi ci verb + ing
(gerund) nq|
Rule-10:
Simple sentence -G `yBwU verb _vK‡j †k‡li verb wU KL‡bv nq participle (v+ing) Avevi KL‡bv nq
infinitive (to+v1)|
Rule-14:
Subject + D‡jøwLZ transitive verb + wØZxq verb (ing) + extension

Suggestive Boards:
Hsc ex ka set, Hsc ex Kha set-18
RB, JaB, BB,DhB, CuB-19
DinB, SyB, DhB, CuB, JaB, MyB, BB, RB, ChB-22
2023=all

Sample Question:
Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and
context.
(a)___ (acquiring) knowledge is not limited to any age or time. It can (b)___ (be gained) by any person all through the
life. It (c)___ (is) like unlimited wealth which can never (d)___ (be finished). However, the level of a person's
knowledge (e)___ (develops) with his dedication, patience and continuity. A person (f)___ (may have) some new
knowledge through regular observation and experimentation. The progress of human being largely (g)___ (depends)
on the growth of knowledge in various fields in positive and constructive ways. For example, Newton (h)___
(discovered) a theory of gravitation and there are many famous scientists who (i)___ (invented) amazing things
(j)___ (to make) life easy on the earth.
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 7
 Question No-05 (Narration)
Suggestion topic based:
Direction: Tense, Person, Additional information

Suggestive Boards:
ChB, JaB, BB, CuB DinB-17
RB, SyB BB, DhB JaB CuB, DinB CuB, ChB-19
CuB, DinB, SyB, RB, BB, JaB, DhB, MyB-22
2023=all

Sample Question:
Change the narrative style by using indirect speeches.
“Whose picture is it?” I asked. “A little girl’s of course,” said grandmother. “Can’t you tell?” “Yes, but did you know
the girl?” “Yes, I knew her,” said Granny, “But she was a very wicked girl and I shouldn’t tell you about her.”

Question No-06 (Modifier)

Suggestion topic based:
- Modifier with Noun
Clue-01:
Pre-modify the noun/Use adjective to pre-modify the noun
adj+noun
Clue-02:
Use a noun adjective to pre-modify the noun
noun+noun

Clue-03:
Use an appositive to post modify the noun
noun+,----noun----,
Clue-04:
Post-modify the noun/ Post-modify the noun with past participle adjective
Noun+--v3---
Clue-05:
Use a determiner to pre-modify the noun/noun phrase
article/possessve/demonstrative+noun
Clue-06:
Use an article to pre-modify the noun
Clue-07:
Use possessive to pre-modify the noun
Clue-08:
Use demonstrative to pre-modify the noun
Page | 8 Preposition Suggestion English Moja
Clue-09:
Shortcut:
Use quantifier to pre-modify the noun

-Modifier with Verb

Clue-01:
Post-modify the verb/ Use an adverbial phrase
verb+------adverb
Clue-02:
Use an adverb to pre-modify the verb/Pre-modify the verb
adverb+ verb+------
Clue-03:
Post-modify the verb with an infinitive phrase
verb+------to+v1---
Clue-04:
Use a participle to post-modify the verb / Use a present participle phrase
verb+verb+ing------

-Modifier with Adjective

Clue-01:
Use an intensifier to pre-modify the adjective/ Pre-modify the adverb
so/very +adj
Clue-02:
Post-modify the adjective with an infinitive
Adjective+ Infinitive phrase

Suggestive Boards:
ChB, BB, DinB, RB, DhB, CuB,JaB-17
All boards-18
DhB, BB, SyB, DinB ChB, RB, CuB-19
2023=all

Sample Question:
Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces.
A balanced diet is a good mixture of (a)___ (pre-modify the noun=good/various) foods. It is essential for us (b)___
(post-modify the adjective with an infinitive=to lead) a healthy life. There are many benefits of eating a (c)___ (pre-
modify the noun=balanced) diet because it prevents (d)___ (use determiner to pre-modify the noun=many/some)
diseases. As a result, we do not get sick (e)___ (post-modify the verb with an adverb=easily). We should select (f)___
(pre-modify the noun with possessive=our) diet according to our needs. We should not eat the (g)___ (use adjective
to pre-modify the noun=similar) foods for the whole week. We can keep fit (h)___ (use a participle=taking) a
balanced diet. But it is not easy (i)___ (post-modify the adjective with an infinitive=to select) a balanced diet. Here
(j)___ (use a determiner=a) nutritionist can help us.
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 9
 Question No-07 (Connector)

Suggestion topic based:

1. Above all – /স
2. After all / In fact - স ল /
3. As a result / Consequently - ল / ল
4. As a matter of fact / Obviously - সল /
5. At the same time / At once - এ ই স /স স
6. At present / Now - /এ
7. At last / Finally / Last of all - / /স
8. But / However - /
9. Besides / Apart from this / Nevertheless - /এ ই /
10. Because -
11. Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Finally - , , ,
12. For example / For instance / Such as - হ /
13. Furthermore / Moreover - /
14. In the same way / Similarly - এ ই /
15. If -
16. Indeed / Actually / Naturally / Truly - / সল/ ই/স ই
17. No doubt / Undoubtedly - স হ
18. On the other hand / On the contrary - /
19. Specially -
20. Therefore / So - এ / ই
21. This is why / That is why - এই ই
22. Thus / In this way - এই
23. Though / Although -
24. Then / After that - /এ
25. When / As / Since - / হ / হ
Page | 10 Preposition Suggestion English Moja
Suggestive Boards:
Hsc ex ka set, Hsc ex Kha set-18
JaB, RB, CuB, DinB, BB, SyB, ChB-19
MyBb CuB, DhB, DinB, ChB, SyB, RB, BB-22
2023=all

Sample Question:
Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage.
Trees are a vital part of our environment. (a)_In fact__, they bear a great impact on the
climate. (b)_But__, we are not kind and careful about them. (c)_Rather__, we destroy trees
at random. (d)_As a result__, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse
effect. (e)__As_ ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends on agriculture.
(f)__Besides_, trees play a vital role on our climate. (g)_firstly__, trees keep the soil strong
and protect it. (h)_secondly__, trees save us from flood and many other natural calamities.
(i)_Finally__, trees provide us timber which is of great use specially in construction works
and for making furniture. (j)__There_, trees are our best friends.

Question No-08 (Synonym & Antonym)

Suggestion topic based:
cixÿvq Avmv synonym & antonym ‡ei Kivi †ÿ‡Î †h welqwU cÖ_‡g g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e:
g~j kãwU †h Form-G _vK‡e A_ev †h Parts of Speech-G _vK‡e DËi wn‡m‡e †mB Form ev Parts of
Speech-Gi mv‡_ wgj _vK‡Z n‡e|
hw` ejv nq "Fail"-Gi Antonym wK, Zv wjL| G‡ÿ‡Î cÖ_‡gB †f‡e wb‡Z n‡e "Fail" kãwU "Verb" hvi evsjv
A_© e¨_© nIqv|
Fail-verb (antonym),
a) Success-Noun b) Succeed-Verb

Zvn‡j,
"Fail"-Gi Antonym Aek¨B "Verb" n‡e|
AZGe, "Fail"-Gi Antonym "Succeed- mdj nIqv" †Kbbv "Succeed" GKwU "Verb"

Suggestive Boards:
SyB, DinB, ChB, DhB, RB,JaB-17
All boards-18
DHB, SyB, DhB, SyB, CuB, JaB, ChB, RB DinB, BB-19
2023=all
English Moja Preposition Suggestion Page | 11
Sample Question:
Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed
below.
In Bangladesh, students require to read English for about ten years. But the level of
proficiency they reach is very low. No wonder that most them fail in their English tests.
People taking the Civil Service Examination are also tested on their knowledge of English,
but the results are equally disappointing although almost all the candidates have
presumably master degree in various disciplines. Even those who pass or qualify are hardly
able to write a free composition in acceptable English. Obviously there is something
seriously wrong with the teaching and learning of English in Bangladesh.
(a) require (synonym); (b) proficiency (antonym); (c) wonder (synonym); (d) tested
(synonym); (e) equally (antonym); (f) disappointing (synonym); (g) presumably (antonym);
(h) qualify (antonym); (i) obviously (antonym); (j) wrong (synonym)

Question No-09 (Punctuation)

Suggestion topic based:
Most important hints: Comma, Fullstop, Question Marks

Suggestive Board:
SyB, RB, DhB, BB, JaB, ChB-17
All boards-18
RB, BB, SyB DinB DhB JaB-19
2023=all

Sample Question:
There are ten errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the
text correcting the errors.
You’ve cut off your hair, asked Jim, laboriously as if he had not arrived at that patent fact
yet even after the hardest mental labour. Cut it off and sold it, said Della. Dont you like me
just as well, anyhow Im me without my hair amnt I Jim looked about the room curiously.
You say your hair is gone he said with an air of almost idiocy.

Page | 12 Preposition Suggestion English Moja