WSDP Minahw23 - P09 (Mina02128)
WSDP Minahw23 - P09 (Mina02128)
Rig : BDSI-27
Well Name : Minas 02128
Legal Well Name : 5D-94A
REMARK
1 Final Drilling Program
→ Final Coordinate Y N
→ Final Wellplan Y N
→ Final Directional Plan Y N MINAHW23_P09 5D-94A Rev I0
Approval
Prepared by
Name / Title Name / Title Signature
Daniel Digitally
Daniel Arianto Tampubolon signed by
Author Arianto Daniel Arianto
Tampubolon Tampubolon
Engineer Well Construction Drilling
Approved by
Teddy Sahat Yudianto Hutabarat
Operation Sr. Coordinator
Sr. Coordinator Rig Drilling
SM Yudy Fitryansyah
Engineering Team Manager
TM Well Construction Drilling
Kristanto Wibowo
Operation Team Manager
TM Rig Drilling
GLE: 167.3 Coordinates: NORTHING EASTING Drilling Procedure Loss Circulation SOP Offset Wells Data EAR Checklist Cementing Contingency Plan Bit Program Mud Program
RTH: 20.3 Surface 85,698.02 769,990.80 Risk Assessment Differential Sticking Do's and Don'ts PD Drawing & Final Surface Coordinate Surface Casing Cementing Program Lower Completion (Quantum Packer) BHA Program Kick Tolerance
RTE: 187.6 Target / TD 86,376.00 769,309.00 BOD Hole Cleaning Guideline Final Directional Plan Production Casing Cementing Program Lateral Clean Up T&D Simulation Looback and Lesson Learned
* Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details
GEO MD TVD POTENTIAL MUD BHA & DRILLING PARAMETER CEMENT FORMATION EVALUATION
DIRECTIONAL CASING & WELLHEAD
PROGNOSIS (ft) (ft) HAZARD
NOTE: Mud Weight (ppg) : Unweighted Before drilling this section, please prepare: Use thread/SOW float shoe, Non-rotating (NR) N/A
* Please ensure frontline leadership understand the stuck pipe mechanism, indications of stuck pipe, PV (cPs) : ALAP • MP liner size should be able to accomodate expected maximum pressure at Casing Point (2227 psi with 850 GPM). float collar, NR Top Plug. DSR shall ensure these
preventive action to avoid stuck pipe and immediate actions if any stuck pipe YP (lbs/100ft2) : 15 - 20 • Test surface lines above expected maximum pressure at casing point. types of casing materials prior to running casing!
* Please ensure frontline leadership understand the kick indication (both possible and positive kick indications) Gel Strength (10 sec.) (lb/100 ft2) : 8 - 10 • T&D simulation ready
and immediate action if any kick • PWD ready line as baseline
Gel Strength (10 min.) (lb/100 ft2) : 10 - 12
* Ensure all involved parties on site (DD, mud eng, etc.) understand their R&R and DSR has full control to Cement design:
API Filtrate Loss (ml/30m) : ≤ 10
manage them M/U cleanout BHA, drill to 90 ft (3 joints) with HWDP only. • Scavanger: 11 ppg 40 bbls
* If DSR still has concerns/doubt about the program and or on-site team readiness to execute this program,
pH : 9 - 10 For clean out conductor use low WOB, flow rate 200-300 GPM. 60 - 80 RPM. • Lead slurry: 12.5 ppg with 100% theo excess
please contact respective Sr. Coordinator rig Drilling before spud in KCl (%) : Start 4% • Tail slurry: 15.8 ppg with 100% theo excess
MBT (ppb) : ≤ 15 M/U Directional BHA: • Set top tail at 200 ft above surface casing point.
Directional Plan :
Shaker Screen Size : API 100 • 17-1/2" Tricone bit, TFA 0.80 - 0.90 in2 (prepare back-up bit) • Prepare cement volume and design for
Reactive clay MINAHW23_P09 5D-94A Rev I0 24" conductor pipe @ 64.3
ftMD • Mud Motor with AKO 1.15 cementing contingency or top job.
Type : Horizontal • Jar Up: 80 klbs; Jar Down: 40 klbs
17-1/2" hole Before drilling this section, please prepare: Pump rate 3-5 bpm.
TOP SOIL
13-3/8" Casing • Use 100 API installed at all screen shaker (changes is possible referring to actual concern during operation as per Recommended drilling parameter: Before drop top plug please ensure no anomaly
54.5# K55 BTC discussion with office). • WOB: 5-20 klbs pumping pressure higher than plan.
• Ensure SCE are working properly to avoid any potential repair activities during drilling. • Surface RPM: 40 - 80 RPM Displace with mud.
• Prepare 30 bbls Hi-Vis ≥ 110 smf on fly to be swept every 5 stands during drilling or as per well dictates. • Optimum flow rate for hole cleaning: 850 GPM (assumed MW: 9.0 ppg, ROP: 90 fph, surface RPM: 80) Target min. 11.5 ppg cement return.
• All material that will be mixed are placed close to the mixing hopper. See mud program for material mixing required. If requirement ideal flowrate is not applicable, please discuss with Sr. Coordinator Rig Drilling Bump plug to 500 psi above final pressure, hold for
15 min, flow check for 30 min.
AQUIFER
During drilling surface section: During drilling surface section:
• Monitor K+ concentration (Increase KCl concentration in mud system if found K+ decreased by 3000-5000 mg/mL • After stand down, pull bit without rotation slowly to avoid swab and record P/U data, reaming down with low RPM. Ensure hole clean prior making connections.
- Set casing when min 50% during drilling). • Survey every stand for build section. No WOC after CIP.
shale appears. Check cutting • Increase KCl concentration in mud system if reactive/sticky clay is found. • Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning to avoid induced loss circulation. - After cementing job, ensure the cellar box is clean
100 ftMD before reach CP plan • Mud engineer recommendation and adjustment to mud properties must be acknowledged by DSR. • Minimize wash and ream to minimize wash out. from cement to avoid difficulties during cellar box
Build Section: depth. • Sweep with 30 bbls 110 SMF HiVis on the fly every 3-6 stands during drilling to ensure adequate hole cleaning. Adjust • During rotate mode, use maximum parameters: max RPM and max GPM. removal. Suck cement excess in the cellar box using
- Conduct break circulation the frequency as per well dictates. • In the tangent section, Sweep using max flow rate with 30 bbls 110 SMF HiVis on the fly every 5 stands. Always listen to what the well is telling you, if needed, swept more hivis if wilden/ gaso pump or suck by a vacuum truck.
min 360 GPM during RIH casing • Ensure to maintain mud weight as per program to casing point. Perform CHC if necessary to maintain MW and ECD. required. if any doubt then call and discuss with respective Sr Coordinator Drilling during drilling to ensure adequate hole cleaning. Adjust the frequency as per well dictates. - Take evidence (photograph) complete with well
KOP @ 150 ft TVD, DLS: 3 deg/ for every 15 jts run. • Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning. • If DD needs a more frequent survey, discuss with DSR on site. name and timestamp (well name can be written in
100 ft, - If found casing stop, DO NOT the paper and timestamp can be shown
attempt to reciprocate but Set surface casing point criteria: Pull out the bit to casing shoe during equipment problem troubleshoot. automatically in the photo).
Azm: 348 deg at KOP, directly connect casing swadge. Check cuttings on return start from 100 ftMD before proposed CP. Always use a trip sheet during pull-out strings. - Prepare casing support before drilling & install it
Continue circulation BU & Set casing when min. 50% shale appears within the CP range. after cementing to ensure the surface casing is
Inc: 10 deg at CP. reciprocate by slowly (to If 50% shale is not found until max casing point, set casing at that depth and record in WV report. If encounter excessive drags during the trip out, then clean the drags until back to normal FIRST, prior continue pulling out strings. center to conductor pipe.
prevent swab effect). WATCH Tripping practice relative to hole cleaning: - Documented cellar condition after instalation
OUT for increasing pressure At Casing Point: • Pull out the hole without rotation or circulation wellhead
indication (potential pack off) • CHC 2xBU with max RPM and flow rate until wellbore clean • Monitor P/U weight while tripping out of the hole, compared to theoretical drag trends
that could lead to casing stop • Sweep using max flow rate with minimum 2x30 bbls 110 SMF HiVis. • If a tight spot or increasing drag is encountered, always assume that the obstruction is cuttings
and stuck event. IF increasing • Compare the number of cuttings between both HiVis. o Run in hole BHA 2-5 stands from tight spot CMT material & equipment shall be ready on
pressure indication found, • Add bottom-up CHC, if required. o Circulate and rotate at the maximum rate for 30 minutes location before spud in, in case of surface leaking,
lower flowrate to prevent loss o TOH carefully without rotation or circulation watching for the tight spot to recure perform CMT plug with OE drill String. Prepare
circulation and TOH casing Please conduct CHC until the following condition is achieved to ensure the hole is clean and ready for tripping out: o If the tight spot has moved up the hole, then obstruction was cuttings CMT volume & design for CMT plug and/ or top job
slowly then consider to a. Mud rheology: -- Continue cleaning hole up, per standard clean-up procedures possibility.
conduct wiper trip. i. High 3- and 6-rpm reading to ensure cutting in annulus will be carried further to surface o If the tight spot has not moved up the hole, then obstruction is likely to be a genuine tight
- BE CAUTIOUS while running ii. Minimum solids and PV hole (key seat or swelling formation)
casing in hole, DO NOT run in b. Amount of cuttings on shakers are reducing after every sweep HiVis, IF NOT, please add another sweep HiVis to carry -- Circulating or back-reaming may be used with caution through tight spots
hole with aggressive speed out cuttings and compare the number of cuttings -- Take care not to allow the hole to pack-off while circulating or back-reaming out of the hole
that could cause SURGING. c. Amount of cuttings on shaker is steady for at least 1x BU, no additional amount of cuttings during observation -- Risk of stuck pipe
d. No indication of sloughing -- Possible severe damage to wellbore below pack-off
e. If the hole is not considered clean after the above practices, please check mud rheology and observe the shape of
cuttings for further analysis. Please discuss this with the mud engineer.
Note:
• If reactive clay appears in return, stop drilling to clean hole, adjust mud properties as well dictate.
• DSR to take the final decision whether or not to increase mud density or change mud properties.
• Mud Engineer are responsible to monitor mud properties by:
- Conduct mud lab test as per procedure (not assumption) for every 6 hrs.
- Conduct simple mud check more often.
Valve
Flowline
Penetrator ALWAYS LISTEN TO WHAT THE WELL TELLING YOU, included but not limited to the following
– if any doubt then call and discuss with respective Sr Coordinator Drilling
Valve
● Significant ROP change (drilling break) → correlate and confirm with formation lithology
- Significant Increasing ROP (usually will be followed by increase SPP and ECD) → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until estimated cutting volume come out to surface and ECD value back to prior value prior drilling break (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation)
- Significant drop ROP
* If penetrate interbedded soft – hard formation → controlled drilling, don’t apply too high WOB to avoid ledges (micro DLS) due to change in formation hardness
* If penetrate harder formation → apply higher drilling parameters (more WOB, higher RPM & higher GPM)
Note: Perform drill of test to obtain optimum drilling parameters
* If drilling in same formation → on bottom torque decreasing (while apply same drilling parameters) which indicate bit balling and or worn bit → spot high KCl content, rotate with max allowable RPM and increase flow rate to maximum allowable GPM
● Significant Stand Pipe Pressure change with the same flowrate & mud properties
- Pressure trend increasing (usually similar trend will be observed in ECD chart) → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation) until SPP or ECD value back to normal value, keep the string moving at all times
- Pressure spike while initial pull-out string → indicate potential hole cleaning issue, cutting still close to BHA and dragged by BHA → stop pulling out the string, lower bit and take time to clean the hole (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation). After hole clean, pull out slowly and observe P/U weight and pressure trend, keep the string
moving at all time
- Pressure drops with same return → stop drilling, check surface line, if no leaking on surface line, suspected any leaking on string and or problem on BHA → circulate and clean the hole (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), POOH string by follow Tripping practices relative to hole cleaning
- Pressure drop with less or no return loss circulation → stop drilling, circulate the hole with enough circulation time, pump LCM & displace string (ensure no LCM left inside string), POOH bit to previous shoe by always monitor P/U weight and compare to previous respective P/U weight data
● Erratic downhole motor Impeller RPM → indicate flow rate down the string is not stable → check mud pump and fix the problem prior continue drilling, keep the string moving at all times, if mud pump issue occurred while bit in open hole, clean the hole and pull bit to previous CSG shoe during fix the mud pump
● Increase ECD trend (significantly higher than MW) → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation) and ECD value back to normal value, keep the string moving at all time
● Less cutting volume and grinded cutting in surface → cutting is not transported out → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), keep the string moving at all times. Improve mud properties if required.
● Overpull/Spike
- Overpull/spike occurred while pull bit after static conditions → indicate sticking symptoms → keep string moving while improve mud properties (hole conditioning), reduce MW if applicable
- Overpull/spike occurred while pull bit after stand down drilling → indicate cutting close to BHA → circulate with maximum allowable RPM & GPM after stand down prior pull bit, pull out slowly 1 stand and ream down slowly and continue performing extended circulation for hole cleaning until hole clean (confirm with ECD back to normal)
● Rig Equipment Problem → circulate hole with max GPM and RPM until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), pull out bit to previous CSG shoe, keep the string moving at all times. If not possible to clean up well properly, circulate hole with max applicable GPM and RPM at least 1x BU, pull out bit slowly by observing
P/U weight or drag, if any trend increasing drag, stop pulling and try to circulate with max GPM and RPM again to move up the remaining cutting in the hole, try to pull out bit slowly by observing drag closely. Be patient while pulling out bit, repeat this approach (combination circulate hole clean and pull out bit) several times if required until bit reach previous CSG shoe.
CP
13-3/8"
csg 502 500 CP TVD range (-30 ft/+30 ft): 470 - 530 ft TVD Surface Casing
GLE: 167.3 Coordinates: NORTHING EASTING Drilling Procedure Loss Circulation SOP Offset Wells Data EAR Checklist Cementing Contingency Plan Bit Program Mud Program
RTH: 20.3 Surface 85,698.02 769,990.80 Risk Assessment Differential Sticking Do's and Don'ts PD Drawing & Final Surface Coordinate Surface Casing Cementing Program Lower Completion (Quantum Packer) BHA Program Kick Tolerance
RTE: 187.6 Target / TD 86,376.00 769,309.00 BOD Hole Cleaning Guideline Final Directional Plan Production Casing Cementing Program Lateral Clean Up T&D Simulation Looback and Lesson Learned
* Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details
GEO MD TVD POTENTIAL MUD BHA & DRILLING PARAMETER CEMENT FORMATION EVALUATION
DIRECTIONAL CASING & WELLHEAD
PROGNOSIS (ft) (ft) HAZARD
Mud
MudWeight (ppg)
Weight : 8.8: -Unweighted
(ppg) 9.3 MBT (ppb) : ≤ 12.5 Before drilling this section, please prepare: Use thread/SOW float shoe, Non-rotating (NR) • LWD: Gamma Ray + Resistivity
Perform FIT to 14.4 ppg EMW PV (cPs) : ALAP Lubricant : 1% (from section start)
PV (cPs) : ALAP • MP liner size should be able to accomodate expected maximum pressure at Casing Point (2585 psi with 900 GPM). float collar, NR Top Plug. DSR shall ensure these • MLU
YP (lbs/100ft2) : 25 - 30 Unishale K : min. 4 ppb (from section start)
2
15 - 20 • Test surface lines above expected maximum pressure at casing point. types of casing materials prior to running casing! • Cutting description:
LSYP YP (lbs/100ft) : 8)- :12
2
(lbs/100ft Graphite : Min. 3 ppb (from section start)
GelStrength
Strength(10(10 sec.) (lb/100 • T&D simulation ready 1. From previous csg shoe to Telisa-4, per 20
Gel sec.) (lb/100 ft2) ft2)
: 10 :- 13
8 - 10
20 ppb (7 ppb CaCO3 F + 3 ppb • PWD ready line as baseline feet.
GelStrength
Gel Strength(10(10 min.)
min.) (lb/100
(lb/100 ft2) ft2)
: 13 :- 15
10 - 12 LCM Preventive: Graphite + 5 ppb Uniseal + 5 ppb Cement design: 2. From Telisa-4 to Landing Point, per 10 feet.
5 - 8 (at section start)
APIFiltrate
API Filtrate Loss
Loss (ml/30m)
(ml/30m) : : ≤ 10 Sawdust)
Build to Landing Point: ≤ 5 (from 300 ft above BK sand) M/U Directional BHA: • Scavanger: 11 ppg 40 bbls
pH :pH 9 - :109 - 10 40 ppb (10 ppb CaCO3 F/M + 15 ppb 12-1/4" PDC bit, type 519, TFA 0.90 - 1.20 in2 (prepare back-up bit) • Lead slurry: 12.5 ppg with 200% theo excess
12-1/4" hole LCM Pill:
KCl KCl
(%) :(%) : Start
Start 4% 4% Uniseal + 15 ppb Sawdust) Mud Motor with AKO 1.50 • Tail slurry: 15.8 ppg with 200% theo excess
9-5/8" Casing
PHPAMBT (ppb)(ppb)
: 1 : ≤ 15 Shaker Screen Size : API 140 – 200
Max DLS: 4.25 deg/ 100 ft, 36# K55 BTC Jar Up: 80 klbs; Jar Down: 40 klbs • Set top tail at 500 ft above T_BKA2.
Shaker Screen Size : API 100 • If bubble found while drilling, consider using gas
Inc: 87 deg at LP, Take P/U, S/O, and R/W at casing shoe and record in WV report. block system.
Before drilling this section, please prepare: Use lower GPM to prevent washout when out from casing shoe • Prepare cement volume and design for
Azm: 313.25 deg at LP. • Use 140 - 200 API installed at all screen shaker (changes is possible referring to actual concern during operation as per cementing contingency or top job possibility (at
MASP = 0 psi
discussion with office). Recommended drilling parameter: least casing to casing volume).
• Ensure SCE are working properly to avoid any potential repair activities during drilling. WOB: 5-20 klbs
- Set casing when min 50%
• Prepare Soltex/K-Soltex start at 4 ppb to be added early after Drill Out New Formation to help stabilize shale (based Surface RPM: 40 - 80 RPM Pump rate 3-5 bpm.
shale appears. Check cutting
on offset well data). Optimum flow rate for hole cleaning: 860 GPM (assumed MW: 9.0 ppg, ROP: 100 fph, surface RPM: 40) Before drop top plug please ensure no anomaly
100 ftMD before reach CP plan
• Prepare enough LoVis and HiVis to sweep after inclination > 30 degree. If requirement ideal flowrate is not applicable, please discuss with Sr. Coordinator Rig Drilling pumping pressure higher than plan.
depth.
• All material that will be mixed are placed close to the mixing hopper. See mud program for material mixing required. Displace with mud.
- Conduct break circulation
• Add 1 ppb PHPA while drilling this section after DOC and circulate out cement. During drilling landing section: Target min. 11.5 ppg cement return.
min 320 GPM during RIH casing
• After stand down, pull bit without rotation slowly to avoid swab and record P/U data, reaming down with low RPM. Ensure hole clean prior making connections. Bump plug to 500 psi above final pressure, hold for
for every 15 jts run.
During drilling this section: • Survey every stand for build section. 15 min, flow check for 30 min.
- If found casing stop, DO NOT
• Maintain MBT ≤ 12.5 ppb at all time, conduct mud treatment as per required. Ensure SCE working properly. • Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning to avoid induced loss circulation.
attempt to reciprocate but
• Monitor K+ concentration (Increase KCl concentration in mud system if found K+ decreased by 3000-5000 mg/mL • Minimize wash and ream to minimize wash out.
directly connect casing swadge.
during drilling). • During rotate mode, use maximum parameters: max RPM and max GPM. WOC to 50 psi CS after CIP.
Continue circulation BU &
• Increase KCl concentration in mud system if reactive/sticky clay is found. • In the tangent section, Sweep using max flow rate with tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf) on the fly every 5 stands. Always listen to what the well is telling - After cementing job, ensure the cellar box is clean
reciprocate by slowly (to
• Add 3 ppb Graphite from start and monitor Graphite return at the shale shaker when using 120 or 140 API mesh you, if needed, swept more hivis if required. If any doubt then call and discuss with respective Sr Coordinator Drilling during drilling to ensure adequate hole cleaning. from cement to avoid difficulties during cellar box
prevent swab effect). WATCH
screen, maintain concentration not to screened out excessively on the surface. • In the tangent section, conduct a survey every 5 stands along with sweep. removal. Suck cement excess in the cellar box using
OUT for increasing pressure
• Mud engineer recommendation and adjustment to mud properties must be acknowledged by DSR. • If DD needs a more frequent survey, discuss with DSR on site. wilden/ gaso pump or suck by a vacuum truck.
indication (potential pack off)
• Consider taking a survey and sweeping HiVis / HiVis-LoVis at the same time in the tangent section. • Close monitoring marker with Geosteering Team - anticipate if the marker coming high or low (discuss with Sr. Coordinator & DE) - Take evidence (photograph) complete with well
that could lead to casing stop
• Ensure to maintain mud weight as per program to landing point. Perform CHC if necessary to maintain MW and ECD. name and timestamp (well name can be written in
and stuck event. IF increasing
• Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning. Pull out the bit to casing shoe during equipment problem troubleshoot. the paper and timestamp can be shown
pressure indication found,
Always use a trip sheet during pull-out strings. automatically in the photo).
lower flowrate to prevent loss
During drilling below casing shoe: - Prepare casing support before drilling & install it
circulation and TOH casing
• When drill below casing shoe, ensure using hihg rheology ~YP 28 -30 (later can be thinned gradually) to prevent At Landing Point: after cementing to ensure the surface casing is
slowly then consider to
washout. • CHC 2xBU with max RPM and flow rate until wellbore clean center to conductor pipe.
conduct wiper trip.
• Sweep with 30 bbls HiVis (100-120 smf) on the fly every 3-5 stands during drilling to ensure adequate hole cleaning. • Sweep 2x tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf). - Documented cellar condition after instalation
- BE CAUTIOUS while running
Adjust the frequency as per well dictates, or • Compare the number of cuttings between pill. wellhead
casing in hole, DO NOT run in
• Identify safe/check point (long rotate mode at curve trajectory), apply GPM as optimum as possible, record drilling • Add bottom-up CHC, if required.
hole with aggressive speed
parameter and cutting lag time as baseline. • Prior tripping out, ensure all parameter is lower (trending down) compared to baseline during drilling.
that could cause SURGING.
• Follow Hole Cleaning Guideline before tripping out BHA. CMT material & equipment shall be ready on
During drilling at baseline point location before spud in, in case of surface leaking,
[1497 ftMD @ 40 deg (Tangent 100 ft) ; If encounter excessive drags during the trip out, then clean the drags until back to normal FIRST, prior continue pulling out strings. perform CMT plug with OE drill String. Prepare
1679 ftMD @ 43.5 deg (Tangent 140 ft) ; Tripping practice relative to hole cleaning: CMT volume & design for CMT plug and/ or top job
2208 ftMD @ 60 deg (Tangent 89 ft) ; • Pull out the hole without rotation or circulation possibility.
2885 ftMD @ 85 deg (Tangent 200 ft)] : • Monitor P/U weight while tripping out of the hole, compared to theoretical drag trends
• Full rotate and apply GPM as optimum as possible. • If a tight spot or increasing drag is encountered, always assume that the obstruction is cuttings
• Sweep tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf) o Run in hole BHA 2-5 stands from tight spot
• CHC 2x BU (depend on what the well is telling) o Circulate and rotate at the maximum rate for 30 minutes
• Record drilling parameter and cutting lag time as baseline. o TOH carefully without rotation or circulation watching for the tight spot to recure
o If the tight spot has moved up the hole, then obstruction was cuttings
At all time drilling: -- Continue cleaning hole up, per standard clean-up procedures
Wellhead OMS (2-section): • Monitor drilling parameters and cutting lag time, compare with baseline. o If the tight spot has not moved up the hole, then obstruction is likely to be a genuine tight
Set and test 13-5/8" X 9-5/8" • Identify safe/check point (long rotate mode at curve trajectory), apply GPM as optimum as possible, record drilling hole (key seat or swelling formation)
casing hanger slip after WOC parameter and cutting lag time as baseline. -- Circulating or back-reaming may be used with caution through tight spots
(manual energized), and • If there is anomaly with cuttings lag time at surface (i.e., does not come back to background level after 2x BU): -- Take care not to allow the hole to pack-off while circulating or back-reaming out of the hole
Reactive clay - If the next rotate mode is close to current position, proceed with drill ahead (take note that we still have debt) and -- Risk of stuck pipe
Install Section-B WH/Tubing takes time for hole cleaning at next rotate mode (safe/check point). -- Possible severe damage to wellbore below pack-off
Spool, 13-5/8" 2M BTM Flange - But if next rotate mode is far from current position (long slide section), short trip back to previous safe/check point.
Sloughing shale X 11" 2M TOP Flange for ESP
Producer Well BE CAUTIOUS for Fault Crossing @ 1588 ft TVD (F1) and @ 1913 ft TVD (F2) BE CAUTIOUS OF FAULT CROSSING @ 1588 ft TVD (F1) AND @ 1913 ft TVD (F2)
Prior penetrate/cross Fault: While crossing fault:
Fault F1 Wing valves should be • CHC and sweep tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf) at +/- 60 ft above Fault. • Minimize string static time
crossing @ 1588 perpendicular to flow line • Ensure filtrate loss 5-8 ml/30min. • Monitor drilling parameters closely, might experience these situations:
ft TVD direction and wheels should • Maintain 20 ppb preventive LCM in the active system - see compositon in table above. - Drilling break:
(Characterstic be oriented toward rig mast as • Prepare 40 bbls 40 ppb LCM pill in slug tank- see compositon in table above. * IF significant increasing ROP, stop drilling and take time for hole cleaning.
sealing) described below: * IF significant dropping ROP, monitor progress. If no progress, conduct drill off test to find optimum parameters.
Prior penetrate Bekasap sand: - Trajectory deviated from plan:
Fault F2 • CHC and sweep tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf) at +/- 60 ft above Top Bekasap Sand. * Take survey before and after penetrating suspected fault.
crossing @ 1913 • Ensure filtrate loss ≤ 5 ml/30min. * Be cautious, BHA might follow fault direction. Conduct correction accordingly.
ft TVD • Maintain 20 ppb preventive LCM in the active system - see compositon in table above. - Stuck pipe:
(Characterstic • Ensure 40 bbls 40 ppb LCM pill ready in slug tank- see compositon in table above. If the string is suspected to be stuck while:
sealing) * Drilling / Trip in → Jar up
Drill to landing point: * Trip out → Jar down
• Sweep with tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 30 bbls HiVis (120 smf) on the fly every 5 stands during drilling to ensure Consider to ream down while trip in back.
Valve adequate hole cleaning. Adjust the frequency as per well dictates. - Loss circulation:
• Maintain 20 ppb preventive LCM in the active system - see compositon in table above. IF loss circulation found, stop drilling and follow Loss Circulation SOP.
• LP at 3043 ft MD / 2138 ft TVD, (this depth is estimate Landing Point, final call will be informed later based on pre- - Kick due to trapped pressure:
Flowline landing meeting). IF kick found, conduct shut-in, monitor shut-in pressure, kill with higher mud weight
● Rig Equipment Problem → circulate hole with max GPM and RPM until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), pull out bit to previous CSG shoe, keep the string moving at all times. If not possible to clean up well properly, circulate hole with max applicable GPM and RPM at least 1x BU, pull out bit slowly by observing
T_BKA2 (1st 2929 2114 P/U weight or drag, if any trend increasing drag, stop pulling and try to circulate with max GPM and RPM again to move up the remaining cutting in the hole, try to pull out bit slowly by observing drag closely. Be patient while pulling out bit, repeat this approach (combination circulate hole clean and pull out bit) several times if required until bit reach previous CSG shoe.
lobe)
CP
9-5/8" LP at 3184 ft MD / 2134 ft TVD, (this depth is
csg Landing Section /
3184 2134 estimate Landing Point, final call will be
informed later based on pre-landing meeting) Production Casing
GLE: 167.3 Coordinates: NORTHING EASTING Drilling Procedure Loss Circulation SOP Offset Wells Data EAR Checklist Cementing Contingency Plan Bit Program Mud Program
RTH: 20.3 Surface 85,698.02 769,990.80 Risk Assessment Differential Sticking Do's and Don'ts PD Drawing & Final Surface Coordinate Surface Casing Cementing Program Lower Completion (Quantum Packer) BHA Program Kick Tolerance
RTE: 187.6 Target / TD 86,376.00 769,309.00 BOD Hole Cleaning Guideline Final Directional Plan Production Casing Cementing Program Lateral Clean Up T&D Simulation Looback and Lesson Learned
* Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details * Please refer to MOM Pre-Spud Meeting should there any change in WSDP details
GEO MD TVD POTENTIAL MUD BHA & DRILLING PARAMETER CEMENT FORMATION EVALUATION
DIRECTIONAL CASING & WELLHEAD
PROGNOSIS (ft) (ft) HAZARD
Mud
MudWeight (ppg)
Weight (ppg): 8.8: -Unweighted
9.1* MBT (ppb) : ≤ 7.5 Before drilling this section, please prepare: Run 5-1/2" Pre Perforated Liner & 9-5/8" Quantum • LWD: Gamma Ray + ADR (Azimuthal Deep
PV (cPs)
PV (cPs): ALAP
: ALAP Lubricant : 1% (from section start) • MP liner size should be able to accomodate expected maximum pressure at Casing Point (2479 psi with 600 GPM). Packer + LCU Job: Resistivity) + NUKE (Neutron & Density)
2
YP YP
(lbs/100ft
(lbs/100ft) : 25
2 - 30
) : 15 - 20 20 ppb (12 ppb CaCO3 F + 12 ppb • Test surface lines above expected maximum pressure at casing point. • MLU
2
LCM Preventive:
Gel Strength (10 LSYP (lbs/100ft
sec.) : 8 -:108 - 10
(lb/100) ft2) CaCO3 M) • T&D simulation ready 1. Modified Quantum Packer Assembly already • Cutting description: Per 10 feet
Gel 40 ppb (20 ppb CaCO3 F + 20 ppb • PWD ready line as baseline prepared by Schlumberger team so that it will have
Gel Strength
Strength(10(10sec.) (lb/100
min.) ft2) ft2)
(lb/100 : 9 -:1110 - 12
LCM Pill:
Gel Strength CaCO3 M) a specialized port to be able to circulate fluid when
API(10 min.) Loss
Filtrate (lb/100 ft2) : 11:- ≤1410
(ml/30m)
Lateral Section API Filtrate Loss (ml/30m) : ≤ 5 Shaker Screen Size : API 140 – 200 M/U Directional BHA: the Quantum Packer is set. The Quantum Packer
Potential Lost 8.5" hole pH : 9 - 10 8-1/2" PDC bit, type 519, TFA 0.70 - 0.90 in2 (prepare back-up bit) will be set before the LCU job.
pH : 9 - 10
Circulation 5-1/2" pre-perforated liner KCl (%) : Start 4% Mud Motor with AKO 1.15 2. When the Quantum Packer is installed,
KCl (%) : Start 4%
15.5# K55 LTC MBT (ppb) : ≤ 15 Jar Up: 80 klbs; Jar Down: 40 klbs maximum of 8 BPM allowed for the wellbore clean
Shaker Screen Size : API 100
*Keep mud unweighted up.
Recommended drilling parameter: 3. The actual lateral section drilling data will be
Using DIF while drilling lateral section: WOB: 5-20 klbs sent to the Schlumberger team to re-exercise the
Potential Inc: 88.2 deg at TD,
• Drill Out Cement with old mud (recommend to use slug/ premix tank as old mud storage while active mud tank filled Surface RPM: 40 - 80 RPM simulation of Torque and Drag for running 5-1/2”
Differential
with DIF). Optimum flow rate for hole cleaning: 600 GPM (assumed MW: 8.8 ppg, ROP: 100 fph, surface RPM: 90) Pre Perforated Liner Completion Assembly.
Sticking Azm: 313.25 deg at TD.
• Dump old mud and prepare Drill In Fluid (DIF) for this section in Active Mud Tank. If requirement ideal flowrate is not applicable, please discuss with Sr. Coordinator Rig Drilling 4. Jar will not be used during running 5-1/2” Pre
Max ΔP
Perforated Line.
B_BKA1: 483 psi MASP = 0 psi
Before drilling this section, please prepare: Take P/U, S/O, and R/W at casing shoe and record in WV report. 5. Prepare to haul formation water from CGS-1
• Use 140 - 200 API installed at all screen shaker (changes is possible referring to actual concern during operation as per Record actual data P/U & S/O using T&D roadmap while drilling. Minas 2-3 days prior LCU Job (please coordinate
discussion with office). Conduct wiper if found excessive drag (50% higher than expected drag). with LCU team).
• Ensure SCE are working properly to avoid any potential repair activities during drilling. 6. Manage Mud Pit Volume to ensure having
• Prepare enough LoVis and HiVis to sweep. During drilling lateral section: around 2000 bbls spare for LCU Job (regularly
If found liner stop, DO NOT • All material that will be mixed are placed close to the mixing hopper. See mud program for material mixing required. • After stand down, pull bit without rotation slowly to avoid swab and record P/U data, reaming down with low RPM. Ensure hole clean prior making connections. sucking disposal pit), prepare DCS square tank as
attempt to reciprocate but • Survey every stand for build section. mitigation.
directly connect casing swadge. During drilling this section: • Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning to avoid induced loss circulation.
T_BKA2_LQR (2nd lobe)
Continue circulation BU with 2 • Monitor K+ concentration (Increase KCl concentration in mud system if found K+ decreased by 3000-5000 mg/mL • Minimize wash and ream to minimize wash out. Note for LCU:
bpm & reciprocate by slowly during drilling). • During rotate mode, use maximum parameters: max RPM and max GPM. • If swell packer is utilized, pumping is limited to
(to prevent swab effect). • Increase KCl concentration in mud system if reactive/sticky clay is found. • In the tangent section, Sweep using max flow rate with tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 20 bbls HiVis (120 smf) on the fly every 3-6 stands. Always listen to what the well is telling max 8 bpm
• Mud engineer recommendation and adjustment to mud properties must be acknowledged by DSR. you, if needed, swept more hivis if required. If any doubt then call and discuss with respective Sr Coordinator Drilling during drilling to ensure adequate hole cleaning. • If NO swell packer is utilized, pumping is limited
• Ensure to maintain mud weight as per program to TD. Perform CHC if necessary to maintain MW and ECD. • In the tangent section, consider conduct a survey every 5-6 stands along with sweep. to 20 bpm OR as per formation fract gradient
• Monitor ECD, keep ECD as low as possible, if spike on ECD reading found conduct hole cleaning. • IF survey is failed on the first attempt, please take another survey at different depth (+/- 1 ft). dictate.
• Sweep with tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 20 bbls HiVis (120 smf) on the fly every 3-6 stands during drilling to • If DD needs a more frequent survey, discuss with DSR on site.
ensure adequate hole cleaning. Adjust the frequency as per well dictates. • Close monitoring marker with Geosteering Team - anticipate if the marker coming high or low (discuss with Sr. Coordinator & DE).
• Consider taking a survey and sweeping HiVis-LoVis at the same time in the tangent section. • Avoid to drill roller coaster (slide down continue with slide up directly or vice versa) and do not exceed DLS 2/100ft in lateral section, since it will create difficulties in running
• Maintain 20 ppb preventive LCM in the active system - see compositon in table above. completion.
FOLLOW this guideline for effective hole cleaning: Pull out the bit to casing shoe during equipment problem troubleshoot.
• Identify safe/check point (@~300 ft below shoe and any point before build up angle), CHC apply GPM as optimum as Always use a trip sheet during pull-out strings.
possible or short trip, make sure previous zone is clean enough to provide room for cutting to settle temporally. Note
this zone and remember to clean up these cutting beds once TD is reached. At TD:
• Record drilling parameter and cutting lag time as baseline. • CHC 2xBU with max RPM and flow rate until wellbore clean
• At all time, monitor drilling parameters and cutting lag time, compare with baseline. • Sweep 2x tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 20 bbls HiVis (120 smf).
• Compare the number of cuttings between HiVis.
At TD: • Add bottom-up CHC, if required.
• CHC 2xBU with max RPM and flow rate until wellbore clean • Prior tripping out, ensure all parameter is lower (trending down) compared to baseline during drilling.
• Sweep tandem 3x tandem 20 bbls LoVis (35 smf) + 20 bbls HiVis (120 smf). • Follow Hole Cleaning Guideline before tripping out BHA.
• Compare the number of cuttings between HiVis.
• Add bottom-up CHC, if required. Wiper trip with 8-1/2" Hole Opener after drilling reach TD.
• Prior tripping out, ensure all parameter is lower (trending down) compared to baseline during drilling.
• Follow Hole Cleaning Guideline before tripping out BHA. If encounter excessive drags during the trip out, then clean the drags until back to normal FIRST, prior continue pulling out strings.
Tripping practice relative to hole cleaning:
Wiper trip with 8-1/2" Hole Opener after drilling reach TD. • Pull out the hole without rotation or circulation
• Monitor P/U weight while tripping out of the hole, compared to theoretical drag trends
Please conduct CHC until the following condition is achieved to ensure the hole is clean and ready for tripping out: • If a tight spot or increasing drag is encountered, always assume that the obstruction is cuttings
a. Mud rheology: o Run in hole BHA 2-5 stands from tight spot
i. High 3- and 6-rpm reading to ensure cutting in annulus will be carried further to surface o Circulate and rotate at the maximum rate for 30 minutes
ii. Minimum solids and PV o TOH carefully without rotation or circulation watching for the tight spot to recure
b. Amount of cuttings on shakers are reducing after every sweep HiVis, IF NOT, please add another sweep HiVis using o If the tight spot has moved up the hole, then obstruction was cuttings
max flow rate to carry out cuttings and compare the number of cuttings -- Continue cleaning hole up, per standard clean-up procedures
c. Amount of cuttings on shaker is steady for at least 1x BU, no additional amount of cuttings during observation o If the tight spot has not moved up the hole, then obstruction is likely to be a genuine tight
d. No indication of sloughing hole (key seat or swelling formation)
e. If the hole is not considered clean after the above practices, please check mud rheology and observe the shape of -- Circulating or back-reaming may be used with caution through tight spots
cuttings for further analysis. Please discuss this with the mud engineer. -- Take care not to allow the hole to pack-off while circulating or back-reaming out of the hole
-- Risk of stuck pipe
Note: -- Possible severe damage to wellbore below pack-off
• If reactive clay appears in return, stop drilling to clean hole, adjust mud properties as well dictate. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• DSR to take the final decision whether or not to increase mud density or change mud properties.
BE AWARE OF DIFFERENTIAL STICKING (est. highest differential pressure @B_BKA1: 483 psi).
• Mud Engineer are responsible to monitor mud properties by:
- Conduct mud lab test as per procedure (not assumption) for every 4 hrs.
Please follow Do's and Dont's Differential Sticking in the link attached
- Conduct simple mud check more often.
Ensure Equipment in a good condition and functioning properly (avoid equipment repair and long static time).
• Any spot LCM activity, please ensure to displace with fresh mud min 1.5X string displacement volume to avoid
Minimize Static Time during making connection and taking survey
plugging on drill string.
Conduct working pipe in between connection and taking survey time and/or repeat survey.
FOS Minas 3&4 FOS34@PTPTMN.onmicrosoft.com ● Increase ECD trend (significantly higher than MW) → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation) and ECD value back to normal value, keep the string moving at all time
Field Co/Sr. Ops Name & Mobile Number:
Yadi Sumaryadi: +62 811-7060-301 ● Less cutting volume and grinded cutting in surface → cutting is not transported out → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), keep the string moving at all times. Improve mud properties if required.
FOS Minas 5&6 FOS56@PTPTMN.onmicrosoft.com ● Increase P/U weight trend (above normal trend)
Field Co/Sr. Ops Name & Mobile Number: - Indicate cutting is not transported out → stop drilling, take time to clean the hole until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), keep the string moving at all times. Improve mud properties if required.
Syukron: +62 812-7521-146 - If the tight spot has NOT moved up hole after performing extended circulation hole cleaning time, then obstruction is likely to be genuine tight hole such as swelling formation or ledges
● Overpull/Spike
- Overpull/spike occurred while pull bit after static conditions → indicate sticking symptoms → keep string moving while improve mud properties (hole conditioning), reduce MW if applicable
Anti-Collision Remarks - Overpull/spike occurred while pull bit after stand down drilling → indicate cutting close to BHA → circulate with maximum allowable RPM & GPM after stand down prior pull bit, pull out slowly 1 stand and ream down slowly and continue performing extended circulation for hole cleaning until hole clean (confirm with ECD back to normal)
There’s possibility of AC issue with Minas 00552 at Landing Section, survey per joint if SF < 1.5, about 1600ft to ● Rig Equipment Problem → circulate hole with max GPM and RPM until hole clean (please refer to lag time, for high angle well may take multiple bottom – up (BU) circulation), pull out bit to previous CSG shoe, keep the string moving at all times. If not possible to clean up well properly, circulate hole with max applicable GPM and RPM at least 1x BU, pull out bit slowly by observing
1850ft P/U weight or drag, if any trend increasing drag, stop pulling and try to circulate with max GPM and RPM again to move up the remaining cutting in the hole, try to pull out bit slowly by observing drag closely. Be patient while pulling out bit, repeat this approach (combination circulate hole clean and pull out bit) several times if required until bit reach previous CSG shoe.
Cementing Final Pressure & MASP Calculation
Minas - 5D-94A - MINA02128 - MINAHW23_P09
Bullhead Bullhead
ΔP Min FG Max FG Min Frac Max Frac
Min PP Current PP Current PP Current PP MASP Min FG Max FG Fluid Press Press
Formation TVD, ft Lithology (MW-Min Temp [degF] (Sand) (Shale) Press Press
[ppg] [ppg] [psi] [psi/ft] [psi] [psi/ft] [psi/ft] Content (Sand) (Shale)
PP) [psi] [ppg] [ppg] [psi] [psi]
[ppg] [ppg]
Oil-Water
T_TETX
T_TETX 1664 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 652 0.39 226.65 0.00 156 13.5 14.5 1166 1255 0.7 0.8 405 494
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_TET1
T_TET1 1696 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 665 0.39 231.01 0.00 158 13.4 14.5 1178 1280 0.7 0.8 402 504
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_TET2
T_TET2 1733 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 679 0.39 236.05 0.00 160 12.5 14.6 1125 1313 0.6 0.8 332 521
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_TET3
T_TET3 1807 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 708 0.39 246.13 0.00 163 13.4 14.6 1255 1373 0.7 0.8 429 547
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_TET4
T_TET4 1843 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 722 0.39 251.04 0.00 164 12.7 14.7 1219 1408 0.7 0.8 376 565
Mixture
Oil-Water
B_TE
B_TE 1897 Sandstone 6.5 7.5 744 0.39 258.40 0.00 167 12.7 14.7 1255 1449 0.7 0.8 387 582
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_BKX
T_BKX 2007 Sandstone 3.9 4.6 478 0.24 538.42 0.00 172 11.7 14.8 1226 1544 0.6 0.8 308 626
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_BKA1
T_BKA1 (1st lobe) 2036 Sandstone 4.6 5.3 556 0.27 476.20 0.00 173 10.2 14.9 1078 1572 0.5 0.8 147 641
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_BKA1
T_BKA1A (2nd lobe) 2039 Sandstone 4.6 5.3 557 0.27 476.90 0.00 173 10.2 14.9 1079 1575 0.5 0.8 147 642
Mixture
Oil-Water
B_BKA1
B_BKA1 2065 Sandstone 4.6 5.3 564 0.27 482.98 0.00 174 10.2 14.9 1093 1595 0.5 0.8 149 650
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_Pre_
T_Pre_BKA2 2098 Sandstone 4.9 5.4 588 0.28 459.21 0.00 176 10.4 14.9 1137 1624 0.5 0.8 221 708
Mixture
Oil-Water
T_BKA2
T_BKA2 (1st lobe) 2114 Sandstone 4.9 5.4 593 0.28 462.71 0.00 177 10.4 14.9 1145 1636 0.5 0.8 223 713
Mixture
T_BKA2_LQR (2nd Oil-Water
T_BKA2 2131 Sandstone 4.9 5.4 598 0.28 466.44 0.00 177 10.4 14.9 1155 1649 0.5 0.8 224 719
lobe) Mixture
T_
T_
T_
T_
BOP Configuration - BDSI-27
Section Casing BOP Components (top down) Remarks
17-1/2" 13-3/8" N/A
12-1/4" 9-5/8" Annular: 13-5/8" 5M
Blind Ram: 13-5/8" 5M
Pipe Ram: 13-5/8" 5M - 5 inch pipe
Adapter/Drilling Spool: 13-5/8" 5M
DSAF: 13-5/8" 5M x 11" 2M
8-1/2" 5-1/2" Annular: 13-5/8" 5M
Perforated Blind Ram: 13-5/8" 5M
Liner Pipe Ram: 13-5/8" 5M - 5 inch pipe
Adapter/Drilling Spool: 13-5/8" 5M
DSAF: 13-5/8" 5M x 11" 2M
Note: Adapter flange must be installed first with BOP laid down
Note: Adapter flange must be installed first with BOP laid down