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3 3-Sets

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15 views3 pages

3 3-Sets

Uploaded by

AB
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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7/18/24, 9:36 AM 3.3-Sets.

ipynb - Colab

keyboard_arrow_down Sets

Sets are a built-in data type in Python used to store collections of unique items. They are unordered, meaning that the elements do not follow a
specific order, and they do not allow duplicate elements. Sets are useful for membership tests, eliminating duplicate entries, and performing
mathematical set operations like union, intersection, difference, and symmetric difference.

##create a set
my_set={1,2,3,4,5}
print(my_set)
print(type(my_set))

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
<class 'set'>

my_empty_set=set()
print(type(my_empty_set))

<class 'set'>

my_set=set([1,2,3,4,5,6])
print(my_set)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

my_empty_set=set([1,2,3,6,5,4,5,6])
print(my_empty_set)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

## Basics Sets Operation


## Adiing and Removing Elements
my_set.add(7)
print(my_set)
my_set.add(7)
print(my_set)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

## Remove the elements from a set


my_set.remove(3)
print(my_set)

{1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7}

my_set.remove(10)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
KeyError Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[11], line 1
----> 1 my_set.remove(10)

KeyError: 10

my_set.discard(11)
print(my_set)

{1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7}

## pop method
removed_element=my_set.pop()
print(removed_element)
print(my_set)

1
{2, 4, 5, 6, 7}

https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1XO6DpAQq70vhjJ6w2Ut5JR4zeUCiVgGL#printMode=true 1/3
7/18/24, 9:36 AM 3.3-Sets.ipynb - Colab
## clear all the elements
my_set.clear()
print(my_set)

set()

## Set Memebership test


my_set={1,2,3,4,5}
print(3 in my_set)
print(10 in my_set)

True
False

## MAthematical Operation
set1={1,2,3,4,5,6}
set2={4,5,6,7,8,9}

### Union
union_set=set1.union(set2)
print(union_set)

## Intersection
intersection_set=set1.intersection(set2)
print(intersection_set)

set1.intersection_update(set2)
print(set1)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
{4, 5, 6}
{4, 5, 6}

set1={1,2,3,4,5,6}
set2={4,5,6,7,8,9}

## Difference
print(set1.difference(set2))

{1, 2, 3}

set1

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

set2.difference(set1)

{7, 8, 9}

## Symmetric Difference
set1.symmetric_difference(set2)

{1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9}

## Sets Methods
set1={1,2,3,4,5}
set2={3,4,5}

## is subset
print(set1.issubset(set2))

print(set1.issuperset(set2))

False
True

lst=[1,2,2,3,4,4,5]

set(lst)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1XO6DpAQq70vhjJ6w2Ut5JR4zeUCiVgGL#printMode=true 2/3
7/18/24, 9:36 AM 3.3-Sets.ipynb - Colab
### Counting Unique words in text

text="In this tutorial we are discussing about sets"


words=text.split()

## convert list of words to set to get unique words

unique_words=set(words)
print(unique_words)
print(len(unique_words))

{'tutorial', 'we', 'discussing', 'this', 'In', 'about', 'sets', 'are'}


8

keyboard_arrow_down Conclusion

Sets are a powerful and flexible data type in Python that provide a way to store collections of unique elements. They support various operations
such as union, intersection, difference, and symmetric difference, which are useful for mathematical computations. Understanding how to use
sets and their associated methods can help you write more efficient and clean Python code, especially when dealing with unique collections
and membership tests.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

Start coding or generate with AI.

https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1XO6DpAQq70vhjJ6w2Ut5JR4zeUCiVgGL#printMode=true 3/3

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