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Kinematics Assignment 1 FINAL With Answers

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158 views2 pages

Kinematics Assignment 1 FINAL With Answers

Uploaded by

Ravi Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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QUEST FOR EDUCATION

1. A body moves 6 m north. 8 m east and 10m vertically upwards, what is its resultant
displacement from initial position
10
(a) 10 2m (b) 10 m (c) m (d) 10  2m
2
2.An athlete completes one round of a circular track of radius R in 40 seconds. What will be
his displacement at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds
(a) Zero (b) 2R (c) 2R (d) 7R
3.A boy stops after travelling 3 km towards east and then goes 4 km towards north along a
plane road. The resultant displacement of the boy is
(a) 7 km (b) 4 km (c)5 km (d) 15 km
4. A car moves for half of its time at 80 km / h and for rest half of time at 40 km / h. Total
distance covered is 60 km . What is the average speed of the car
(a) 60 km / h (b) 80 km / h (c)120 km / h (d) 180 km / h
5.A particle moves along x-axis in such a way that its coordinate x varies with time t
according to the equation x  (2  5 t  6 t 2 ) m. The initial velocity of the particle is
(a) – 5 m/s (b) 6 m/s (c)– 3 m/s (d) 3 m/s
6.A car travels a distance of 2000 m. If the first half distance is covered at 40 km / hour and
the second half with speed v and the average speed is 48 km / hour , then the value of v is
(a) 56 km / hour (b)60 km / hour (c)50 km / hour (d) 48 km / hour
7.A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement at any time t is given by
S  t 3  6 t 2  3 t  4 metres .The velocity when the acceleration is zero is

(a) 3 ms 1 (b)– 12 ms 1 (c)42 ms 1 (d) – 9 ms 1

8.A body is moving according to the equation x  at  bt 2  ct 3 where x  displacement and


a, b and c are constants. The acceleration of the body is

(a) a  2bt (b) 2b  6 ct (c) 2b  6 ct (d) 3b  6 ct 2


9.The displacement is given by x  2t 2  t  5, the acceleration at t  2 s is

(a) 4 m / s 2 (b)8 m / s 2 (c)10 m / s 2 (d) 15 m / s 2

10. The variation of velocity of a particle with time moving along a straight line is
illustrated in the following figure. The distance travelled by the particle in four seconds is

(a) 60 m 30
velocity
(m/s)

(b) 55 m 20
(c) 25 m
10
(d) 30 m
0 1 2 3 4
Time in
second
11. Two cars A and B are at rest at same point initially. If A starts with uniform velocity of
40 m/sec and B starts in the same direction with constant acceleration of 4 m / s 2 , then B
will catch A after how much time
(a) 10 sec (b)20 sec (c) 30 sec (d)35 sec
12.If a train travelling at 72 kmph to be brought to rest in distance of 200 metres, then its
retardation should be

(a) 20 ms 2 (b)10 ms 2 (c)2 ms 2 (d) 1 ms 2


13.If a body starts from rest and travels 120 cm in the 6th second, then what is the
acceleration

(a) 0.20 m / s 2 (b)0.027 m / s 2 (c)0.218 m / s 2 (d) 0.03 m / s 2


14.A car moving with a speed of 40 km / h can be stopped by applying brakes after at least 2
m. If the same car is moving with a speed of 80 km / h, what is the minimum stopping
distance
(a) 8 m (b) 2 m (c) 4 m (d) 6 m
15.A particle moving with a uniform acceleration travels 24 m and 64 m in the first two
consecutive intervals of 4 sec each. Its initial velocity is
(a) 1 m / sec (b)10 m / sec (c)5 m / sec (d) 2 m / sec

16. A bus is moving with a velocity 10 ms 1 on a straight road. A scooterist wishes to


overtake the bus in 100 s. If, the bus is at a distance of 1 km from the scooterist, with what
velocity should the scooterist chase the bus
(a) 50 ms 1 (b) 40 ms 1 (c) 30 ms 1 (d) 20
1
ms
17.The velocity acquired by a body moving with uniform acceleration is 30 ms 1 in 2 seconds
and 60 ms 1 in four seconds. The initial velocity is
(a) 4 ms 1 (b) 0 ms 1 (c)2 ms 1 (d)10 ms 1
18. The acceleration due to gravity on the planet A is 9 times the acceleration due to gravity
on planet B. A man jumps to a height of 2m on the surface of A. What is the height of jump by
the same person on the planet B
2 2
(a) 18m (b) 6m (c) m (d) m
3 9
19. Two balls are dropped from heights h and 2h respectively from the earth surface. The
ratio of time of these balls to reach the earth is

(a) 1: 2 (b) 2 :1 (c) 2:1 (d) 1 : 4


20. A body falling from a high Minaret travels 40 meters in the last 2 seconds of its fall to
ground. Height of Minaret in meters is (take g  10 m / s 2 )
(a) 60 (b) 45 (c) 80 (d) 50
–1
21. A cricket ball is thrown up with a speed of 19.6 ms . The maximum height it can reach is
(a) 9.8 m (b)19.6 m (c)29.4 m (d) 39.2 m
22. A ball is dropped from top of a tower of 100 m height. Simultaneously another ball was
thrown upward from bottom of the tower with a speed of 50 m/s ( g  10 m / s 2 ) . They will
cross each other after
(a) 1s (b) 2s (c) 3s (d) 4s
23. A body thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity u reaches maximum height in 6
seconds. The ratio of the distances travelled by the body in the first second and the seventh
second is
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 11 : 1 (c) 1 : 2 (d) 1 : 11

Answer Key

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.D 13. C 14.A 15.A 16. D
17.B 18.d 19. A 20. B 21.B 22. B 23.

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