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Taj Mehal

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81 views3 pages

Taj Mehal

Research documents

Uploaded by

Danish Danish
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© © All Rights Reserved
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The Taj Mahal

Introduction:- “The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the


Modern World, is an iconic symbol of love and devotion. Located in
Agra, India, this stunning mausoleum was built by Shah Jahan as a
tribute to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away in 1631.
With its perfect proportions, intricate marble work, and beautiful
gardens, the Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture that
continues to inspire awe and wonder in all who visit. Its delicate
blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles, combined with the
poignant story of love and loss that led to its creation, makes the Taj
Mahal a truly unforgettable experience.

Design:- “ The Taj Mahal's design is a masterful blend of Indian,


Persian, and Islamic architectural styles, showcasing perfect
symmetry and geometry. The monument's charbagh garden layout,
divided into four quadrants, represents the four rivers of Jannah
(Paradise). The central mausoleum, surrounded by four smaller
domes and four minarets, is crowned by a stunning marble dome with
a finial reaching 73 meters (240 feet) high. The use of arches, vaults,
and domes creates a sense of lightness and airiness, while the subtle
blend of white marble, red sandstone, and black marble adds depth
and visual interest. The Taj Mahal's design is a testament to the
ingenuity and craftsmanship of its creators, who successfully merged
diverse styles to create a truly unique and breathtaking monument.
Structural features:- “ The Taj Mahal is a majestic monument that
boasts an impressive 120 rooms, including a main chamber housing
Mumtaz Mahal's tomb, four smaller chambers for other family
members, eight octagonal rooms for attendants and guards, and 16
smaller rooms for various purposes. Standing tall at 73 meters (240
feet), including the finial, the Taj Mahal's main dome reaches a height
of approximately 55 meters (180 feet), while the four minarets
surrounding it stand at about 43 meters (141 feet) high. The complex
spans an area of around 42 acres (17 hectares), featuring a main
mausoleum, mosque, guest house, charbagh gardens, reflecting pools,
and fountains. Constructed from white Makrana marble, red
sandstone, and black marble, with intricate inlays of precious stones,
the Taj Mahal's beauty is further enhanced by its changing colors,
appearing pinkish in the morning, white during the day, and golden at
sunset.
Duration & cost :- “ The construction of the Taj Mahal was a
monumental task that spanned an incredible 22 years, from 1632 to
1653. Emperor Shah Jahan spared no expense in building this
magnificent tribute to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, with estimates
suggesting a total cost of around 32 million rupees, which is
equivalent to approximately $400 million USD today. The
construction process involved a workforce of over 20,000 laborers
and artisans, who toiled tirelessly to bring the emperor's vision to life.
Despite the enormous cost and time invested, the Taj Mahal remains
an iconic symbol of love and beauty, justifying the immense resources
devoted to its creation.
Different views of Taj Mahal

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