Git Anjali
Git Anjali
(Gitanjali)
Gitanjali or Song Offerings is a collection of 103 English prose poems, which are Tagore's
own English translations of his Bengali poems, and was first published in November
1912.Gitanjali earned Tagore the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, making him the first non-
European to receive this prestigious award. Gitanjali explores spiritual and philosophical
ideas, focusing on devotion, the divine, and human life experiences
Song 35" embodies Tagore's vision of an ideal society free from fear and prejudice, empowered by
knowledge and truth, guided by spiritual enlightenment towards collective progress and freedom.
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
"Where the mind is without fear" suggests a place or state of existence where there is no fear
holding back the mind, where one can think and act freely. "The head is held high" implies
confidence and dignity, without any sense of shame or subjugation.
"Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic walls;"
Tagore criticizes division and separation caused by narrow-mindedness and discrimination.
"Domestic walls" metaphorically represent boundaries and prejudices that divide people based on
narrow identities like nationality, religion, gender or ethnicity. The ideal state is one where such
divisions do not exist.
"Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;"
"Clear stream of reason" symbolizes logical thinking and rationality, which he contrasts with "dead
habit" — actions performed without thought or meaning. It also refers to the outdated traditions
and customs which we follow blindly.
"Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action—"
Tagore invokes the divine here, suggesting that progress and enlightenment are guided by a higher
power or truth ("thee"). This guidance leads the mind towards spiritual and intellectual growth.