Sec 3 SIMOC Day 1
Sec 3 SIMOC Day 1
SECONDARY 3
DAY 1
PATTERNS, NUMERICAL
REASONING &
COUNTING
Name:
Date:
Question 1
2020
What is the last digit of 32 + 1?
Question 2
2020
What is the last digit of 22 + 1?
1
Question 3
Find the last two digits of 142020 .
Question 4
In the picture below, four codes W, X, Y and Z represent four numbers 352, 621,
754 and 643 (not in this order). Each circle with different pattern stands for a
different digit. Find the value of X.
W:
X:
Y:
Z:
2
Question 5
The first term in a sequence of numbers is 𝑎1 = 20. Next terms are defined in the
following way
𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1 + 2𝑛 + 3.
Find the value of 𝑎40 .
Question 6
Find the value of the following.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
−
101 − 102 × 103 − 104 × 105 106 × … × 2018 − 2019
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
102 − 103 104 − 105 106 − 107 2019 − 2020
3
Question 7
How many times does the number 2020 appear in the sequence below?
3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 6, 5, 6, 7, 8, 7, 6, …
Question 8
Bored Bob wrote down the natural numbers in a clockwise spiral manner as shown
in the figure below. Artsy Archie, his twin brother, drew connected segments starting
from 1, with each segment passing through as many consecutive integers as
possible. Let us define the segment sum as the sum of the two numbers at the ends
of a segment. For example, the segment sum of the third segment is 3 + 5 = 8.
What is the segment sum of the segment that passes through 2020?
4
NUMERICAL REASONING
Question 9
Which of the following statements is always true?
A. For any integer 𝑎, there exists an integer 𝑏 such that 𝑏 2 = 𝑎.
B. The sum of any two positive irrational numbers is irrational.
C. There exists an integer 𝑎 such that 𝑎3 + 2𝑎 + 3 = 100.
D. There exists a non-zero integer 𝑎 such that for every real number 𝑏, 𝑏 2 ≥ 𝑎.
E. None of the above
Question 10
If ⌊𝑎⌋ denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to 𝑎. If ⌊𝑥⌋ = −1, then which of
the following statements must be true?
A. 𝑥 ≤ −1
B. −2 ≤ 𝑥 < −1
C. −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
D. −1 < 𝑥 ≤ 0
E. None of the above
5
Question 11
If 𝑎 and 𝑏 are consecutive positive integers where 𝑎 < 𝑏, then which of the following
is always true?
A. 𝑎𝑏 > 𝑏 𝑎
B. 𝑏 𝑎 > 𝑎𝑏
C. 𝑎𝑎 > 𝑏 𝑏
D. 𝑏 𝑏 > 𝑎𝑎
E. None of the above
Question 12
If 𝑎 and 𝑏 are consecutive positive integers with 𝑎 < 𝑏, then which of the following
is true?
A. 𝑏2 < 𝑎
B. (𝑏 + 1)2 < 𝑎2
C. 2𝑏 > 𝑏
D. (𝑏 + 2)3 < 𝑎3
E. None of the above
6
COUNTING
Question 13
How many zeroes are there at the end of the product 5016 × 20205 × 253 ?
Question 14
Given that 𝑛! = 𝑛 × (𝑛 − 1) × … × 3 × 2 × 1, find the smallest positive 4-digit integer
𝑚 such that 𝑚! has 250 consecutive zeroes at the end.
7
Question 15
How many zeros are there at the end of the number 9999 + 1?
Question 16
How many digits are there in the number 270 ?
8
Question 17
What is the greatest power of 2 which divides the following product?
100 × 102 × 104 × … × 200
Question 18
How many digits are there in the number 270 ?
9
Question 19
If 𝑛! = 𝑛 × (𝑛 − 1) × … × 3 × 2 × 1, then find the greatest 2-digit number 𝑚 such
that (𝑚 − 1)! is not divisible by 𝑚.
Question 20
It is given that 𝑝, 𝑞 and (𝑝 + 𝑞) are prime numbers and 𝑝 < 𝑞 < 50. How many pairs
(𝑝, 𝑞) are there?
10
Question 21
The date format in South Korea is YYYY/MM/DD. Let us write the dates in South
Korean format as YYYYMMDD so that they form an 8-digit number. For example, 29
February 2020 can be written as 20200229. How many of the 8-digit numbers formed
by the dates in 2020 are divisible by 3?
Question 22
How many 3-digit positive integers contain both even and odd digits?
11
Question 23
What is the greatest number of integers can be selected from
1, 3, 5, 7, … , 199
so that the sum of any pair of numbers is not 100?
12