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EVS

SEASONAL PLANTS OF DELHI

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shivani singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
71 views16 pages

EVS

SEASONAL PLANTS OF DELHI

Uploaded by

shivani singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION

The term 'native trees' refers to those that have


developed, occurred naturally, or existed in a specific
area for many years. These trees have been in their
native ecosystem long enough to establish intricate
relationships with local wildlife, soil microbes, and
other plant species.
BENEFITS
native plants are adapted to local environmental conditions, they require far less

water, saving time, money, and perhaps the most valuable natural resource, water. In
addition to providing vital habitat for birds, many other species of wildlife benefits as well.

DISADVANTAGES OF NATIVE PLANTS


More Upkeep – Native plants have adapted for the environment. Non-native plants have not. While
some plants, like cacti, can withstand almost any environment and are great imported plants, others
need a lot more upkeep than Sacramento is able to provide naturally, which means more water on your
part (during the drought) and more work keeping them alive.
More Cost – Some non-native plants are cheaper, but most of the most interesting ones are not and
need to be imported at what could be high costs. They are not always available either, so you do have to
be willing to splurge for a bit more if you’re going to go with a non-native plant in your landscape.

BABOOL
Flowers tiny greenish yellow, crowded or narrow spikes. Fruit is
a pod flattish, straw coloured and
slightly curved. Flowering from mid March to late
April and Fruit ripen in April-May or in late OctoberNovember also.
KANDAN
Flowers are rose pink or lilac with 5 narrow petals. Fruit is a thin, flat
pod.Flowering in mid- November. Fruit form quickly after flowers and
ripe towards March- April when they burst open.

Guava tree
Guava leaves promote heart health by lowering bad cholesterol
and improving good cholesterol, reducing heart disease risk and
maintaining cardiovascular
health, while also providing essential vitamin A.

Peepal tree
This large deciduous tree has a short, thick trunk, yellowish or
grey brown bark, large leaves, heart-
shaped stalk, and pairs of reddish-purple figs. Its leaves
fall in January, new ones emerge in March, and its bark Guava leaves promote heart health by lowering bad cholesterol and

improving good cholesterol, reducing heart disease risk and maintaining cardiovascular health, while also providing essential vitamin A.Guava tree is used as a mouthwash for
toothache and gums.

Neem tree
A tall evergreen tree with the small bright green leaves. It has a straight trunk. Its bark is hard
roughand scaly, fissured even in small trees. The colour orthe bark is
brown greyish. The leaves are alternate and consist of several leaflets with serrated edges. It
blossoms in spring with the small white flowers. Its flowers are small and
white in colour. The fruit is oval, round and thin skinned and edible. Neem also holds
medicinal value. Each part of neem is used in the medicines. Neem oil extracted from its seeds issed
in medicines, pest control and cosmetics etc. Its leaves are used in the
treat Chickenpox Neem tree
Mulberry trees
Mulberry leaves may help lower blood sugar,
cholesterol, and inflammation levels. These attributes may
make them useful for fighting heart disease and diabetes

Jaman tree
This large evergreen tree has a pale brown bark, smooth leaves, dense clusters of
flowers, and deep purple fruit. Its fruit is used in folk medicines for diabetes, dysentery, and
spleen diseases, with the canopy looking lovely in
late March-April. Shehtoot tree Jaman tree

AMALTAS TREE
The Amaltas tree, or Cassia fistula, is known for its vibrant yellow flowers and
has traditional medicinal uses, particularly for its laxative and anti-
inflammatory properties.The leaves of Amaltas can be used in skin conditions
like ringworms, eczema, and skin eruptions. Amaltas root may help with
dermatological problems
GULMOHAR TREE
Along with having wound healing effects, they have antibacterial, antifungal,
antimicrobial, antioxidant, gastro-protective, antimalarial, anti-
inflammatory, and cardio-protective characteristics. The leaves of the
Gulmohar tree are anti-diabetic. These leaves' methanol extract is used to
lower blood glucose levels.

ARJUN TREE
The Arjun tree (Terminalia arjuna) provides diverse health benefits, including
support for heart health due to its cardioprotective properties, anti-
inflammatory effects, promotion of wound healing, diuretic properties aiding
kidney function.
TEAK TREE
Teak tree (Tectona grandis) benefits include high-quality timber for
furniture, economic value, traditional medicinal uses, soil conservation,
and aesthetic appeal in landscaping.

SHISHAM TREE
Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) provides high-quality timber, valued for
furniture and construction.The tree plays a crucial role in preventing soil
erosion, contributing to soil conservation.

MAHANEEM TREE
arach is a small to medium, deciduous tree from 6 to 35 metres in height. The bark is
brown with narrow furrows which give a
striped appearance. The leaves are twice-compound (bipinnate) with oval
tical-shaped leaflets from 20 to 70 mm long and are dark green in colour.Its leaves and bitter bark is
used as a tonic and for curing fever, bronchitis and dyspepsia.

KASSOD TREE
zed deciduous tree with a dense, spreading crown of near-glossy leaves. Bark is light grey in colour and become
cracked and rough. Leaves are
pound with upto 14 pairs of dark-green leaflets with blunt tips. Flower is pale yellow in colour in large clusters at
branch ends having 5 unequal petals
ens of different sizes. Fruit is flattish narrow podFruit is used to treat intestinal worms and prevent convulsions in
urvedic medicines. Seeds are used to treat intestinal worms and scorpion bites. Roots are used to treat snake bites
and diabetes.

AMLA TREE
Various studies show that Amla possesses anti-diabetic, hypolipedemic, anti-microbial, anti-
inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective and anti-
emetic activities. The drug is used as single and as ingredient in various compound
formulations
KARAR TREE
The bark, gum, leaves, seeds and pods of babool tree possess potent
medicinal properties -antibacterial, antihistaminic, antiinflammatory,
astringent and hemostatic

TESU TREE
The bark of the tree has blood purifying properties. The concoction made by flowers is
beneficial in menstrual cramps. Fruits and seeds of the plant are used to treat skin
ulcers, piles and disorders related to eyes such as cataract. Roots of a palash tree are
used as an analgesic.

BARGAD TREE
A large spreading nearly evergreen tree. Bark is greyish with a slivery tinge having
milky sap. Leaves are long leathery broadly oval with a rounded base, hairy at base,
mostly smooth when mature. Leaves more or less evergreen, new flush in March-
April can be strikingly beautiful because of pink tints. The Banyan has a host of
medical uses.

ASHOK TREE
A medium, christmas-tree shaped and nearly evergreen tree with dark grey-brown
bark. Fruit are of grape-size, present in clusters growing from a common stalk and
dark purple when ripe. Flowers during late March or early April and last for a short
time. Fruit ripen between late June and early August.

AAM TREE
A semi-evergreen medium-sized tree with grey-brown bark with shallow cracks. Leaves are slender
with a long tapering apex, bluntly pointed with wavy edges. Flowers are yellowish green and tiny,
strongly scented, in huge branched cluster. Fruiit is smooth skinned,waxy,in various colours,

fleshy,fibrous or pulpy, stone flattened or kidney shaped. ANAR TREE


A small shiny-leaved bush or diminutive tree. Bark is thin, grey or brown in colour. Leaves are
narrow, usually in opposite pairs, sometimes in tufts, margins are slightly wavy and glossy on
top.Fruits are large, globular with a leathery shell, enclosing numerous embedded seeds in sweet

pulp. Fruit juice is usually helps in increasing haemoglobin on top. IMLI TREE
It is a large evergreen tree with dense crown, widely spreading, rounded; bark rough, fissured,
greyish-brown. Leaves are slightly notched; base rounded,with a tuft of yellow hairs; margin entire,
fringed with fine hairs. Flowers are small attractive pale yellow or pinkish.Fruit a pod, straight or
curved, velvety, rusty-brown; the shell of the pod is brittle and the seeds are embedded in a sticky
edible pulp.

KADAM TREE
A quick growing deciduous tree with spreading branches. Flowers are deep yellow
in colour. Leaves a large in opposite pairs. Fruits are yellow in round heads. Kadam
tree leaves and bark have analgesic and antiinflammatory properties that soothes
the pain.
BABOOL TREE
It is a medium size thought in diseases tree with group name branches and
spreading fabric canopIt havs antiviral property ,blood pressure lowering
property. And use in ayurved medicines

ANJEER TREE
It is a fairly common tree with an immense spreading canopy that display is
wonderful changing tends during renwal in spring
seasonused in medicines for the treatment of various conditions
such as loss of appetite, indigestion, diarrhoea, gastrointestinal disorders,
bronchial problems, respiratory disorders
CONCLUSION
Trees and plants are home to many wild creatures. A lot of
birds build their nests on trees. Plants support
wildlife. Planting more trees would not only help humans but it
will support the whole
biodiversity.Planting trees makes the environment
immediately more beautiful. Trees help prevent soil erosion.
They also absorb different pollutants and thus make the air-
water and earth cleaner.

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