Year Major SubjectCode Unit Chapter Section QuestionType BTLevel COs Difficult

2021 UG03 1 1 A Objective Remember CO1 Easy

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UG03 1 1 B Descriptive Understanding CO1

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Question Answer A
________________ is a paradigm of distributed computing to provide the customers on-demand,Remote Sensin
Which of the following is not a cloud stakeholder? Cloud provider

Distribut
ed
What type of computing technology refers to services and applications that typically run on a Computi
distributed network through virtualized resources? ng
--------- is the type of cloud, which consists of multiple internal or external clouds Private
Which one among the following is odd one? Private
These cloud services are of the form of utility computing i.e. the _________ uses these Cloud
services pay-as-you-go model. providers

Cloud can be considered the following option? Hadoop

Cloud computing is a kind of abstraction which is based on the notion of combining physical
resources and represents them as _______resources to users. Real

Web
Which of the following has many features of that is now known as cloud computing? Service

The ------------------- concepts is related to sharing and pooling the resources Polymorphism

The
popularization
of the Internet
actually
enabled most
cloud
computing
Which one of the following statements is not true? systems
------------------ can be considered as a utility is a dream that dates from the beginning of the
computing industry itself. Computing

An essential concept related to Cloud is Reliability

The Cloud Platform by Amazon is Azure

 Through cloud
computing,
one can begin
with very
small and
become big in
a rapid
Which of the following statement is not true? manner

Cloud
Computing
Value
In the Planning Phase, Which of the following is the correct step for performing the analysis? Proposition

We
recognize
the risks
that might
be caused
by cloud
computing
application
from a
business
What is Business Architecture Development? perspective.
Service
The ----------------- refers to the non-functional requirements like disaster recovery, security, Developmen
reliability, etc. t

Selecting
Cloud
Computing
The Deployment process phase is ----------------------. Provider
How many phases are present in Cloud Computing Planning? 2

service-
oriented
architecture
and grid
Cloud computing architecture is a combination of? computing
Which one of the following refers to the user's part of the Cloud Computing system? back End
Through which, the backend and front-end are connected with each other? Browser
The back end’s built-in components of cloud computing is --------------- Security
 Client
The GUI for interaction with the cloud is?
Which technology works behind the cloud computing platform? Virtualizatio

Which one of the following is a kind of technique that allows sharing the single physical Virtualizatio
instance of an application or the resources among multiple organizations/customers?

Both the CISC and RISC architectures have been developed to reduce the______ cost
Significant characteristics of Distributed systems have of 5 types

Virtualization that creates one single address space architecture that of, is called Loosely
coupled

Uniprocessor computing devices is called__________.

Grid computing
.
Data centers and centralized computing covers many and Microcompute
rs

Pieces
combine
small tasks
Which one is true for Grid Computing?
into
complex
tasks

How does computing power enable tasks to be performed without the need for physical
hardware, and what are two technologies that exemplify this concept of remote computing?
Advancement of several technologies leads to cloud computing. Justify your answer with
necessary supporting points with diagram
Imagine that you are using high computing power technology, based on your experience
outline the characteristics of your technology
Each cloud computing layer offers services to different segments of the market. Justify your
answer and discuss the different layers that define the cloud architecture?
Instead of using serial computing, what are the reasons why parallel computing is often
favored?

Could you list and describe the various components that comprise a distributed system?

In distributed system classify the logical arrangement of Software Styles according to Garlan
and Shaw’s definition.

In the domain of parallel computing, what sets apart UMA (Uniform Memory Access) and
NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) shared memory architectures from each other?

What are the strengths and weaknesses of employing a hybrid distributed shared memory
architecture in the context of parallel computing?
Using some important metrics, differentiate parallel computing with distributed Computing.
In the cloud, how the ability to grow or shrink based on work load is created. Justify
How does cloud computing enable the ability to increase or decrease computing resources
dynamically, providing the flexibility to scale up or down as needed?
What is the cloud computing paradigm, and what are the fundamental components that form
the cloud model? How do these components interact to create a flexible and on-demand
computing environment accessible over the internet?
Have you feel the practical cloud in your life, based on your experience discuss the pros and
cons of the technology.
From its inception to the current state, what are the major milestones and technological
advancements that have shaped the evolutionary journey of cloud computing, leading to its
development and widespread adoption as a technology and service?
List out the key elements or components involved in parallel computing, and how do these
elements work together to execute tasks simultaneously and improve the overall performance
and efficiency of computing systems?
Could you elaborate on the various models of interprocess communication, and how each of
these models enables communication and data exchange between processes in a computing
environment? Please provide a comprehensive explanation.

How do shared and distributed memory architectures differ in parallel computing? Please
provide a diagram for each architecture and highlight the advantages of each approach

How does cloud computing differ from traditional computing models in terms of distinct
attributes? How do these attributes influence the capabilities and nature of cloud-based services
and infrastructure? Can you provide a relevant diagram to illustrate these differences?
In the cloud, how the ability to grow or shrink based on work load is created and how the
ability to scale up or down based on computing resources is created. Explain

A message-passing taxonomy for a component-based architecture is--------------. SOA

Service
Oriented
Architecture
(SOA)
describes a
standard
method for
requesting
services from
distributed
components
and managing
Pickup the correct one? the results

In a business process, which one is a repeatable task? service

Which of the following module of SOA is shown in the following figure? Description
 SOA provides
the standards
that transport
the messages
and makes the
infrastructure
to support it
Point out the wrong statement. possible

The ------------- algorithm is used by Google to determine the importance of a particular page. SVD

Which of the following protocol lets a Web site list in XML file information? Sitemaps

Google product sends a periodic email alerts based on the search term Alerts

Which of the following is a payment processing system by Google? Paytm

------------- type of virtualization is also the characteristic of cloud computing. Storage

Abstraction
enables the
key benefit of
cloud
computing:
shared,
ubiquitous
Point out the wrong statement. access
load
The technology used to distribute service requests to resources is referred to as _____________ performing
hardware
virtual
Another name for the system virtual machine is machine

Which of the following provide system resource access to virtual machines? VMM
 A virtual
machine is a
computer that
is walled off
from the
physical
computer that
the virtual
machine is
Point out the correct statement. running on

An operating system running on a Type ______ VM is full virtualization. 1

VirtualLogix
Type 2 VM is -------------. VLX

If virtualization occurs at application level, OS level and hardware level, then such service in clo
Iaas
Order of virtual Machine Life Cycle i) Release Ms ii)IT Service Request iii)VM in operation i ii,i,iii,iv
Where a VM can be moved from one physical machine to another even as it continues to execut load balancing
Which of the following type of virtualization is found in hyper such as Microsoft;s Hyper V ? Para Virtualization
The -----------------operating system supports virtualization. Windows NT
Which of the following allows a virtual machine to run on two or more physical processor at th Virtual smp
VMM facilitates sharing OF Memory & i/o
Virtual
machines can
be provisioned
to any system
Which one is generally NOT changed after virtualization?

Virtualization
enables
simulating
compute ,
network, and
storage service
platforms
The BEST way to define virtualization in cloud computing is from
underlying
virtual
hardware

A ______ is a combination load balancer and application server that is a server placed between aABC
Connections
through
intelligent
Which of the following network resources can be load balanced? switches
Could you explain the find-bind-execute paradigm architecture and provide a diagram that outlines its key elements?
Which constraint of RESTful APIs limits the scope of network optimization, and what is the
rationale behind this constraint? provide a detailed explanation to understand its impact on
network optimization

What are the various HTTP verbs that are used to indicate actions, and can you provide an
explanation of how each of these verbs is used in the context of HTTP requests

What are the fundamental principles that underpin the pub/sub paradigm of event-driven
architecture? Please provide an outline to understand the key principles of this approach
Using which technology, you will share a single physical instance of a resource among
multiple tenants? Briefly outline that technology
Could you list and describe the key principles that define the pub/sub paradigm of event-driven
architecture? An outline of these principles will help in understanding the core concepts of this
approach
In which different categories can virtualization types be classified? Please mention the
categories that encompass various types of virtualization
Analyze the different aspects of I/O virtualization to understand its significance in virtualized
environments.
How do modern operating systems offer virtual memory support, and could you explain the
concept in detail?
What are the advantages of virtualization at different implementation levels? Provide a list of
the merits associated with virtualization in various contexts
What is the role of partial virtualization in the implementation of virtualization, and how does
this concept contribute to the virtualization of computing systems?
Could you list and analyze the various types of hypervisors that are considered essential
components of hardware virtualization?
How does the implementation of virtualization play a role in enhancing disaster recovery
efforts? Please explain how virtualization technology contributes to disaster recovery and its
benefits in such scenarios.
What are the major differences between virtual disaster recovery and physical disaster
recovery? Could you provide an in-depth comparison of the implementation, advantages, and
limitations of these two approaches to disaster recovery
How does Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) ensure functional aspects such as service
composition, service invocation, and service discovery? Additionally, could you explain the
importance of quality aspects like scalability, flexibility, and security in a SOA environment,
and how they contribute to the success of the architecture?
Flip-kart provides a service that displays the prices of items offered on Flipkart.com. The
presentation layer can be written in Java, but the service can be communicated using a
programming language. Identify and explain the service with Features.
n the context of the publish-subscribe model, what is the significance of topics and
subscriptions? How do these concepts enable selective message distribution to interested
subscribers? Provide examples of topics and subscriptions to illustrate their role in facilitating
efficient message delivery to specific groups of subscribers
Explain the different levels of virtualization in detail by providing a suitable diagram for each
level of virtualization to illustrate how it works and its key components. Additionally,
highlight the advantages and use cases of each type of virtualization in modern computing
environments.
Based on the position of the virtualization layer, virtualization is classified into different
structures. Distinguish the structure with necessary diagrams

Give an outline of one open-source technology commonly used by Linux operating systems,
along with its main features and functionalities. Additionally, could you include a neat diagram
to visually depict how this open-source technology operates within the Linux environment?
How does disaster recovery benefit from virtualization technologies? Could you elaborate on
how virtualization enables efficient disaster recovery strategies, such as backup and replication,
failover, and rapid restoration of services after a disaster event? Provide examples of how
virtualization plays a crucial role in disaster recovery planning and implementation
Can you explain the architecture of Xen, a popular open-source hypervisor? How does Xen
provide virtualization capabilities, and what are the key components in its architecture?
Describe how Xen enables multiple virtual machines (VMs) to run on a single physical
machine and how it interacts with the underlying hardware
Answer B Answer C Answer DCorrect Answer Mark ASSESSMENT
Remote InvocCloud ComputiPrivate Compu C 1 TEST1
Clients End users Cloud users B 1 TEST1

Cloud Parallel
Computing
a) Soft Computing
Computing B 1 TEST1
Public Protected Hybrid D 1 TEST1
Public Protected Hybrid C TEST1

Clients End users Cloud users D 1 TEST1

Web All of the

Intranet Applications mentioned A 1 TEST1

none of the
Cloud Virtual mentioned C 1 TEST1

All of the
Software mentioned Internet D 1 TEST1

None of
the
Virtualizat Abstraction mentioned B 1 TEST1

Cloud
computing
makes the
long-held
dream of
utility as a
payment
possible for Soft
you, with an computing
infinitely addresses a
scalable, real
universally paradigm in
available the way in
system, pay which the
what you system is All of the
use deployed. mentioned C 1 TEST1
All of the
Model Software mentioned A 1 TEST1
All of the
Abstractio Productivity mentioned B 1 TEST1
All of the
AWS Cloudera mentioned B 1 TEST1
 Cloud
computing is
All revolutionary,
applications even though
benefit from the technology
deployment it is built on is None of the
in the Cloud evolutionary mentioned B 1 TEST1

Cloud
Computin Business
g Strategy Both A and Architecture
Planning B Development C 1 TEST1

We
identify
the
applicatio
ns that
support
the
business
processes We
and the formulate all
technologi kinds of
es plans that
required are required
to support to transform
enterprise the current
applicatio business to
ns and cloud
data computing None
systems. modes. of the above A 1 TEST1
Plan
Quality Developmen Technical
of service t Service B 1 TEST1
IT
Architectu Business
re Architecture Transformati
Developm Developmen on Plan
ent t Development D 1 TEST1
3 4 5 B 1 TEST1

Service-
Utility orriented
computing architectue Virtualizatio
and event- and event- n and event-
driven driven driven
architecture architecture. architecture. D 1 TEST1
Manageme InfrastructureFront End D 1 TEST1
Database Network Both A and B D 1 TEST1
Applicatio Storage Service 1 TEST1
 Client
Infrastruct Application
ure Server B 1 TEST1
SOA Grid ComputAll of the abo D 1 TEST1
Service-
Oriented Grid
Architect Computing
ure Utility
Computing A 1 TEST1
time delay all of the
semantic gap above C 1 TEST1
2 types 3 types 4 types C 1 TEST1
Peer-to- Tightly
Peer Space-based coupled C 1 TEST1

Centralized Parallel Distributed

computing computing computing B 1 TEST1

Minicomput Mainframe Supercomput

ers computers ers D 1 TEST1
The
subscripti
on tier a. Breaks
plays an complex
important tasks into
role in small
grid operations
computin
g. Both A and
C C 4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1
4 TEST1
4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1
 12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1
All of the
EBS GEC mentioned A 1 TEST1

SOA
provides the
translation
and
managemen With SOA,
t layer in an clients and
architecture components
that can be written
removes the in different
barrier for a languages and
client can use
obtaining multiple
desired messaging All of the
services protocols mentioned D 1 TEST1
all of the
bus methods mentioned A 1 TEST1
Messaging Business ProcesQOS D 1 TEST1

1 TEST1
 SOA offers
access to
ready-made,
modular,
highly
SOA optimized, and
provides widely
access to shareable
reusable components
Web that can
services minimize
over an developer and
SMTP infrastructure None of the
network costs mentioned B 1 TEST1
All of the
PageRank FastMap mentioned B 1 TEST1
All of the
Mashups Hashups mentioned A 1 TEST1
All of the
Blogger Calendar mentioned A 1 TEST1
All of the
Checkout Code mentioned B 1 TEST1
All of the
Application CPU mentioned D 1 TEST1

Virtualizati
on assigns a
logical
name for a
physical
resource
and then All cloud
provides a computing
pointer to applications
that combine their
physical resources into
resource pools that can
when a be assigned on
request is demand to All of the
made users mentioned D 1 TEST1
load all of the
scheduling load balancing mentioned C 1 TEST1
software
virtual none of the
machine real machine mentioned A 1 TEST1
All of the
VMC VNM mentioned A 1 TEST1
 Virtual
machines The downside
provide the of virtual
capability of machine
running technologies is
multiple that having
machine resources
instances, indirectly
each with addressed
their own means there is
operating some level of All of the
system overhead mentioned D 1 TEST1
All of the
2 3 mentioned A 1 TEST1
VMware
ESX Xen LynxSecure C 1 TEST1
Saas
Paas
No such servi B 1 TEST1
i,ii,iii,iv ii,iii,iv,i ii,iv,iii,i C 1 TEST1
migration live migration None of the mC 1 TEST1
Full virtualizEmulation None of the a A 1 TEST1
Sun Solaris Windows Xp Compliance B 1 TEST1
Distributed resource
Vnetwork scheduler
distributed V motA
Storageswitch 1 TEST1
Cpu, memory Cpu & memoryi/o &cpu B 1 TEST1
Hardware- Can manage Software and
independen os application hardware
ce of as a single unit tightly
operating by coupled
system and encapsulating
applications them into
virtual
machine

D 1 TEST1
Virtualization Virtualizatio
Virtualizati enables n enables
on enables realization of enables
abstracting compute , emulating
compute, network , and compute ,
network and storage service network and
storage platforms from storage
services under virtual service
platforms hardware platforms
from from under
underlying virtual
physical hardware
hardware

B 1 TEST1
ACD ADC All of the menC 1 TEST1

DNS Storage resourcAll of the menD 1 TEST1

s its key elements? 4 TEST1
 4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

4 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1

12 TEST1