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AprilMay 2023

Jntuh paper

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53 views2 pages

AprilMay 2023

Jntuh paper

Uploaded by

q1213j
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Code No: 153BT R18

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD


B. Tech II Year I Semester Examinations, April/May - 2023
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
JN
(Common to ECE, EIE)
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75
TU
Note: i) Question paper consists of Part A, Part B.
ii) Part A is compulsory, which carries 25 marks. In Part A, Answer all questions.
iii) In Part B, Answer any one question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks
and may have a, b as sub questions.
H
PART A
(25 Marks)
U
1.a) Differentiate between Vector and signal. [2]
b) Justify why Mean Square Error criterion is preferred over Average error criterion is
se
chosen for minimizing the error over an interval? [3]
c) Write down the trigonometric form of the Fourier series representation of a periodic
signal. [2]
d
d) What is the Fourier transform of DC signal with amplitude 1? [3]
e) Explain with suitable example what is meant by an LTI system. [2]
f) Explain the LPF characteristics. [3]
pa
g) State convolution property of Z transform. [2]
h) Find the L.T. of x(t) = e cos (2π 100 t) u(t).
-3t
[3]
i) Write the expression for cross correlation of power (periodic) signals. [2]
pe
j) State sampling theorem for Band passes Signals. [3]

PART B
rs
(50 Marks)

2.a) Explain orthogonality property between two complex functions f1(t) and f2(t) for a real
variable t.
20
b) Define the error function while approximating signals and hence derive the expression
for condition for orthogonality between two waveforms f1(t) and f2(t). [5+5]
OR
23
3.a) A function f(t) is defined rectangular pulse given by:
f (t) = 1 0 < t < π
-1 π ≤ t < 2π
Approximate above function by a finite series of Sinusoidal functions.
b) Give the relationship between continuous time unit impulse function f(t), step function
u(t) and ramp function r(t). [5+5]
4.a) Determine the Fourier series coefficient of the following waveform
JN
TU
b) State and prove frequency shifting property of Fourier series. [5+5]
OR
5.a) Find the Fourier Transform of the Signum function shown in figure
H
U
se
b) Derive the Fourier transform of x(t) = e–at sin(ωt)u(t). [5+5]

6.a) Define Time invariant and shift invariant systems and given the system function of a
d
LTI system be 1/(jw+2), evaluate the output of the system for an input (0.9)t u (t).
b) The system produces the output of y(t)=e-t u(t) and x(t) =e-2t u(t). Determine the impulse
pa
and frequency of the system. [5+5]
OR
7.a) Differentiate between
i) Linear and nonlinear system
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ii) Time-Variant and time-invariant
Causal and non-causal5
b) Check whether the following system is linear, casual and time invariant or not.
rs
d3 y(t)/dt3 + 4d2 y(t)/dt2 + 5dy(t)/dt + 2y2 (t) = x(t). [5+5]

8.a) Find the Laplace transform of


i) f(t) = sin at cos bt
20
ii) f(t) = t sin at.
b) Using scaling property determine the Z-transform of an cos(ωn) and find its ROC. [5+5]
OR
23
9.a) Determine the function of time x(t) for each of the following Laplace transforms and
their associated regions of convergence. (s+1)2/(s2 -s+1).
b) Find the Z-transform X(n), x[n] = (1/2)n u[n] + (1/3)n u[-n-1] [5+5]

10.a) With the help of graphical example, explain sampling theorem for Band limited
Signals.
b) Find the cross-correlation of the functions sin ωt and cos ωt. [5+5]
OR
11.a) Find the convolution of the following signals by graphical method. x(t)=e-3tu(t),
h(t)=u(t+3).
b) A filter with H (ω) = 1/(1+jw) is given an input x (t) = e−2t u (t). Find Energy density
spectrum of the output. [5+5]

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