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Trigonometry RESULTS For IOQM

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29 views26 pages

Trigonometry RESULTS For IOQM

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kummardeep6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Which Olympiad Math Mastery Courses are being

launched ?
Course Recommended for Grades Purpose
Level 5 Grades 7 & 8 Math Kangaroo, NMTC, AMC-8
Grade 9 & 10 (First Timers in Olympiad Math Kangaroo, NMTC,AMC 10,
Level 6
Preparation) IOQM, IOQM Certificate
Level 7 IOQM Ready (Irrespective of Grade) AMC-10,AMC 12, IOQM, RMO Basics

11th +IOQM Grades 9 & 10 & 11 11th JEE & ISI MATH + IOQM
Full Math Mastery
Grades 9 & 10 & 11 11th ,12th JEE & ISI MATH+ IOQM
(ISI+JEE+IOQM)
ISI+JEE MATH 2025 Grades 12 & 13 ISI UGA + UGB, CMI
Calculus Grades 9 - 11 Complete Calculus
ABHAY MAHAJAN
B.Tech. IIT Roorkee
➔ 14+ years teaching experience
➔ 35+ INMO selections
➔ 2 EGMO Selections
➔ National Author IOQM Book
TRIGONOMETRY RESULTS
FOR IOQM
UNIT CIRCLE

(0, 1)

P (cos θ, sin θ)

(-1, 0) θ
X
O
(1, 0)

(0, -1)
UNIT CIRCLE

(0, 1)

P (cos θ, sin θ)

(-1, 0) θ
X
O
(1, 0)

(0, -1)
UNIT CIRCLE

(0, 1)

P (cos θ, sin θ)

(-1, 0) θ
X
O
(1, 0)

(0, -1)
UNIT CIRCLE

(0, 1)

P (cos θ, sin θ)

(-1, 0) θ
X
O
(1, 0)

(0, -1)
Observations:

1. Sine of supplementary angles are same.


2. Cosines of supplementary angles are negative of
each other.
3. sin(-θ) = -sinθ and cos(-θ) = cosθ
Compound Angles Formulae

1. sin (A + B) = sin A cos B + cos A sin B 7.

2. sin (A – B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B


8.
3. cos (A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B

4. cos (A – B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B

5.

6.
Multiple / Submultiple Angle Formulae

1. sin 2θ = 2 sinθ cosθ cos2θ – sin2 θ


2. cos 2θ = cos2θ – sin2θ cos 2θ 2cos2θ – 1

3. 1 – 2 sin2θ

1 + cos2θ = 2 cos2 θ
1 – cos2θ = 2 sin2 θ
Multiple / Submultiple Angle Formulae
Remark:
● sin 2θ and cos 2θ can be expressed in term of tanθ as
Multiple / Submultiple Angle Formulae
Remark:
a. sin 3θ = 3 sin θ – 4 sin3θ
b. cos 3θ = 4 cos3 θ – 3 cosθ

c.
Maximum and Minimum values of Trigonometric Expressions

Result:
Sine Rule: In a triangle ABC with circumradius R, we have

Proof: Let BX be a diameter of the circumcircle.


Now, ∠BXC = ∠BAC
Now consider triangle BXC. It is a right triangle with
BC = a, BX = 2R, and either ∠BXC = A or ∠BXC = 180°
– A (depending on whether ∠A is acute)
Either way,
sinA = sin ⇒
Similarly,
Applications of Sine Rule:
Cosine Rule: In a triangle ABC,
a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc cosA, b2 = a2 + c2 - 2ac cosB & c2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab cosC

Proof: By Pythagoras Theorem,




We want a, b, c, A, B, C.
Now, x = c cosA
∴ a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc cosA
Area of triangle:

And h = c sinA

Similarly,
Few expressions involving Area of Triangle

Results

In any ,

(a)

(b)
Which Olympiad Math Mastery Courses are being
launched ?
Course Recommended for Grades Purpose
Level 5 Grades 7 & 8 Math Kangaroo, NMTC, AMC-8
Grade 9 & 10 (First Timers in Olympiad Math Kangaroo, NMTC,AMC 10,
Level 6
Preparation) IOQM, IOQM Certificate
Level 7 IOQM Ready (Irrespective of Grade) AMC-10,AMC 12, IOQM, RMO Basics

11th +IOQM Grades 9 & 10 & 11 11th JEE & ISI MATH + IOQM
Full Math Mastery
Grades 9 & 10 & 11 11th ,12th JEE & ISI MATH+ IOQM
(ISI+JEE+IOQM)
ISI+JEE MATH 2025 Grades 12 & 13 ISI UGA + UGB, CMI
Calculus Grades 9 - 11 Complete Calculus
Let’s Bring
GOLD
For
INDIA
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