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JURIS

Reviewer of Juris in social work

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Khrystine Jung
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views2 pages

JURIS

Reviewer of Juris in social work

Uploaded by

Khrystine Jung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Certificate Declaring a Child Legally Available for Nature type of adoption

Adoption (RA No. 9523)


1. Non-relative adoption- refers to the adoption of
Who are the children needed to be declared legally children who are declared legally available for adoption
available for adoption?
2. Relative adoption – refers to the adoption of a child
 Surrendered Child- referred to as voluntarily by a relative within the 4th consanguinity or affinity.
committed child.
 Abandoned Child- refers to a child who has no 3. Adoption of a Foster child
proper parental care or guardianship.
 Neglected Child- refers to a child whose basic
needs have been deliberately unattended or Open adoption. This type of adoption allows for some
inadequately attended. form association among the birth parents. adoptive
 Physical Neglect- when the child is parent and the child they adoptive. Usually exist in
malnourished and without proper shelter relative adoption
 Emotional Neglect- when the child is
maltreated, raped, seduced, exploited, Close adoption. This type of adoption where no
overworked identifying information about the birth of family or the
adoptive family shared between the two, and there is no
Two ways to commit a child
identifying—
1. Voluntary committed-
2. Involuntary committed- refers to a child Phases of Domestic Adoption
whose parental authority of his/her biological  Administrative phase- starts upon filling the
parent/s or relative/s application before the DSWD regional off—
 Judicial phase- starts upon filling the petition
 Dependent Child- Is one who is without parent, for adoption before the family court--
guardian or custodian
Who shall the file the Petition?
Documents requirements needed for the processing
- The head or Executive Order of Adoption?
1. Authenticated Birth Certificate
~Child Caring Agency. Refers to any agency 2. Marriage contract of divorce annulment
that provides 24-hourse residential care 3. Written to consent to the Adoption
services. 4. Physical and Medical Evaluation from a duly
~Child Placing Agency. Refers to any agency licensed physician and psychological
that receives and process applicant to become evaluation, if necessary
foster— 5. Clearances from Barangay, Police, MTC, NBI
Regional Office of the DSWD. The petition with its 6. Family Pictures
complete and supporting documents shall be filed by the 7. Lates Income Tax, pay slip, bank certificate or
petitioner – where the child was found. any proof of income
8. Three (3) letters of character references
3 months. Parents can reclaim their parental authority 9. Certificate of Attendance to an Adoption Forum
over the child within__ after the signing of DVC 10. Home Study Report
11. Affidavit of Temporary Custody
Petition shall be in the form of an affidavit
Social Case Study Report. refers to a written on the
assessment and findings of the social worker as to the What are the Rules on Adoption by spouses?
psychosocial, socio-cultural and economic condition—
a) One spouse seeks to adopt the legitimate child
ADOPTION- A socio-legal process of giving permanent of the other spouse
family to a child whose parents have volun- or involun- b) One spouse seeks to adopt his/her own
given up their parental rights illegitimate child with the consent of the other
spouse
-The process of making a child, whether c) The spouse are legally separated
related or not to adopter, posses in general
Who may Adopted?
RA for Adoption
1. Child whose Biological or adoptive parent has
1. RA 8552 of 1998 died.
2. RA 8043 of 1995 2. Any person below 18 yrs of age has been
voluntarily committed to the DSWD
RA 8552. Domestic Adoption act of 1998
3. Chile whose adoption has been previously
RA 8043. Inter-country Adoption act of 1995
Rescinded
Legitimacy. The adoptee shall be considered the
4. Illegitimate Child of a qualified adopter to
legitimate son/daughter of the adopter(s)
improve the child status
5. Legitimate Child of the other spouse
6. A person of Legal Age
RA 9523. Refers to the adoption of children who are Foster Care Family License. refers to the document
declared legally available for adoption from a child issued by the DSWD authorizing the foster parent to
provide foster care.
Inter-country Adoption Act. Referred to as an
international, overseas, or cross border adoption. Foster care committee. Refers to the committee on
foster care composed of a RSW whose expertise is on
DSWD. Is the agency charged implement the provisions child welfare.
of this Act and shall have the sole authority to issue the
certificate declaring the child legally available for Matching. Refers to judicious paring of a child with a
adoption. foster parent(s) and family mem based on the capacity
Simulation of birth. is the tampering of the civil registry --
making it appear in the birth records that a certain child
Guardianship. Is a trust relation of the most sacred
was born to a person who is not his/her biological
character
mother, causing such child to lose his/her true identity
and status.
Home Study Report. Refers to written report citing facts Kinds of Guardian
on the situation and family background of PAP’s such as
psychosocial, socio-cultural, and economic conditions— 1. Legal Guardian. Without need of judicial
Adoption Resource and Referral Section (ARRS). appointment
Refers to a section in the DSWD Field Office that is in- 2. Guardian of Litem. Appointed by courts of
charge or managing the adoption process and cases in justice to prosecute or defend a minor, insane,
the region. or person declared to be incompetent—
Supervised trial custody. It is a refer to the period of 3. Judicial Guardian. Appointed in pursuance to
time within which a social worker oversees the law as guardian for insane person, prodigals—
adjustment and emotional readiness of both adopter and
adoptee child in stabilizing their filial relationship.

Child Study Report. Refers to a written on the


assessment and findings of the social worker as to the
psychosocial, socio-cultural—

RA 9523.This certificate considered as an alternative


method of protection and assistance to every child who
is abandoned, surrendered, and neglected

Child Legally Available for Adoption. refers to a child


in whose favor a certification was issued by the DSWD
that he/she is legally available for adoption after the fact
of abandonment or neglect has been proven through the
submission of pertinent documents, or one who was
voluntarily committed by his/her parent(s) or legal
guardian.

Domestic Adoption (RA 8552)- refers to socio-legal


process of placing a Filipino child who is legally free for
adoption permanently
Inter-country Adoption (RA 8043)- refers to the socio-
legal process of adopting a Filipino child by a foreigner
or a Filipino citizen permanently residing abroad where
the petition is filed
Legally-free child- means a child who has been
voluntary
or involuntary committed to the
department.
-Refer to a child who, in accordance
with the child and Youth Welfare Code

_____________________________________________
FOSTER CARE- refers to the provision of planned
temporary substitute parental acre to a child by a foster
parent/family.

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