Lab 2.5.

3: Troubleshooting PPP Configuration Topology Diagram

Program Studi Mata kuliah Kode kuliah Hari/tanggal Waktu Materi Dosen Nama NIM

: : : : : : : : :

Teknik Informatika Internetworking

Rabu, 21 Dec 2011 1 week Troubleshooting PPP Pak Tri Edi Purnomo 3311011003

Device
R1

Interface
Fa0/1 S0/3/0 S0/3/1 Lo0

IP Address
10.0.0.1 172.16.0.1 172.16.0.9 209.165.200.161 172.16.0.2 172.16.0.5 10.0.0.129 172.16.0.10 172.16.0.6 10.0.0.10 10.0.0.139

Subnet Mask
255.255.255.128 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.128 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.128 255.255.255.128

Default Gateway
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.129

R2

S0/3/0 S0/3/1 Fa0/1

R3

S0/3/0 S0/3/1

PC1 PC3

NIC NIC

Addressing Table Learning Objectives

To complete this lab: Cable a network according to the topology diagram Erase the startup configuration and reload a router to the default state Load routers with scripts Find and correct network errors Document the corrected network

Scenario
The routers at your company were configured by an inexperienced network engineer. Several errors in the configuration have resulted in connectivity issues. Your boss has asked you to troubleshoot and correct the configuration errors and document your work. Using your knowledge of PPP and standard testing methods, find and correct the errors. Make sure that all of the serial links use PPP CHAP authentication, and that all of the networks are reachable.

Task 1: Load Routers with the Supplied Scripts

R1 enable configure terminal ! hostname R1 ! ! enable secret class ! ! ! no ip domain lookup ! username R2 password 0 cisco

! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.128 shutdown duplex auto speed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/1 duplex auto speed auto ! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.248 no fair-queue clockrate 64000 ! interface Serial0/3/1 ip address 172.16.0.9 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication pap ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.127 area 0 network 172.16.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 172.16.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ip http server ! ! control-plane ! banner motd ^CUnauthorized access strictly prohibited and prosecuted to the full extent of the law^C ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 password cisco logging synchronous login line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password cisco login ! end R2 enable configure terminal ! hostname R2 ! ! enable secret class ! ! no ip domain lookup ! username R11 password 0 cisco username R3 password 0 class

! ! ! interface Loopback0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 no ip address shutdown duplex auto speed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/1 ip address 209.165.200.161 255.255.255.224 shutdown duplex auto speed auto ! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp no fair-queue ppp authentication chap ! interface Serial0/3/1 ip address 172.16.0.5 255.255.255.252 ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 172.16.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 209.165.200.128 0.0.0.31 area 0 ! ip classless ! ip http server ! ! control-plane ! banner motd ^CUnauthorized access strictly prohibited and prosecuted to the full extent of the law^C ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 password cisco logging synchronous login line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password cisco login ! end R3 enable configure terminal ! hostname R3 ! ! enable secret class ! ! no ip domain lookup

! username R1 password 0 cisco username R3 password 0 ciscco ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0 no ip address shutdown duplex auto speed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/1 ip address 10.0.0.129 255.255.255.0 duplex auto speed auto ! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.10 255.255.255.252 no fair-queue clockrate 64000 ! interface Serial0/3/1 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication pap ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 10.0.0.128 0.0.0.127 area 0 network 192.16.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 192.16.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ip http server ! ! control-plane ! banner motd ^CUnauthorized access strictly prohibited and prosecuted to the full extent of the law^C ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 password cisco logging synchronous login line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password cisco login ! end

Task 2: Find and Correct Network Errors R1

Tambah: Username R3 password 0 cisco Salah setting IP add int, seharusnya di Fa0/1 bukan di Fa0/0 (nggak konek) Dan fa0/1 belum nyala. Int Se0/3/0 belum aktif Set netmask di Se0/3/0 salah, harusnya 255.255.255.252 Encapsulation ppp di Se0/3/0 blm aktif Setting PPP ke mode CHAP

 R2

Int se0/3/1 belum aktif, aktifkan dan setting clock rate 64000 Salah setting PPP, ubah ke mode CHAP OSPF: Network 172.16.0.4 ganti ke 172.16.0.0; network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.127 area 0

R3

Ganti: username R11 password 0 cisco ke username R1 password 0 cisco Setting IP add di int lo0, 209.165.200.161/27, dan hapus ip yg di int fa0/1 Aktifkan int Se0/3/0 dan clock rate 64000 Aktifkan int Se0/3/1 dan clock rate 64000 Aktifkan Encapsulation ppp di int Se0/3/1 Setting PPP ke mode CHAP Ospf: network 209.165.200.128 ganti ke 209.165.200.160 Ganti: username R3 password 0 ciscco ke username R2 password 0 cisco Ganti netmask di int fa0/1 ke 255.255.255.128 dan aktifkan Aktifkan Se0/3/0, encapsulation PPP, setting PPP ke chap Set ip add di int Se0/3/1 ke 172.16.0.6/30 dan aktifkan, clock rate 64000 Ubah ppp mode ke chap Ospf: network 192.16.0.4 ganti ke 172.16.0.4 0.0.0.3; network 192.16.0.8 ganti ke 172.16.0.8 0.0.0.3; network 10.0.0.128 0.0.0.127 area 0

Task 3: Document the Corrected Network

R1#sh run Building configuration... Current configuration : 998 bytes ! version 12.4 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname R1 ! ! ! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$9cTjUIEqNGurQiFU.ZeCi1 enable password cisco ! ! ! ! ! ! username R2 password 0 cisco username R3 password 0 cisco ! ! ! ! ! no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0

no ip address duplex auto speed auto shutdown ! interface FastEthernet0/1 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.128 duplex auto speed auto ! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap ! interface Serial0/3/1 ip address 172.16.0.9 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap clock rate 64000 ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.127 area 0 network 172.16.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! router rip ! ip classless ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 login ! ! ! end R2#sh run Building configuration... Current configuration : 1143 bytes ! version 12.4 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname R2 ! ! ! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$9cTjUIEqNGurQiFU.ZeCi1

enable password cisco ! ! ! ! ! ! username R1 password 0 cisco username R3 password 0 cisco ! ! ! ! ! no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 209.165.200.161 255.255.255.224 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 no ip address duplex auto speed auto shutdown ! interface FastEthernet0/1 no ip address duplex auto speed auto shutdown ! interface Serial0/2/0 no ip address shutdown ! interface Serial0/2/1 no ip address shutdown ! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap clock rate 64000 ! interface Serial0/3/1 ip address 172.16.0.5 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 172.16.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 209.165.200.160 0.0.0.31 area 0

! ip classless ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 login ! ! ! end R3#sh run Building configuration... Current configuration : 1003 bytes ! version 12.4 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$9cTjUIEqNGurQiFU.ZeCi1 enable password cisco ! ! ! ! ! ! username R1 password 0 cisco username R2 password 0 cisco ! ! ! ! ! no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0 no ip address duplex auto speed auto shutdown ! interface FastEthernet0/1 ip address 10.0.0.129 255.255.255.128 fair-queue duplex auto speed auto

! interface Serial0/3/0 ip address 172.16.0.10 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap ! interface Serial0/3/1 ip address 172.16.0.6 255.255.255.252 encapsulation ppp ppp authentication chap clock rate 64000 ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 172.16.0.4 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 172.16.0.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 10.0.0.128 0.0.0.127 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 login ! ! ! end Now that you have corrected all errors and tested connectivity throughout the network, document the final configuration for each device.

Task 4: Clean Up
Erase the configurations and reload the routers. Disconnect and store the cabling. For PC hosts that are normally connected to other networks, such as the school LAN or the Internet, reconnect the appropriate cabling and restore the TCP/IP settings.