18

BASIC ARITHMETIC
i. Average
ii. Percentage
iii. Ratios
iv. Proportions
v. Fractions
vi. Decimals
vii. Numbers
viii. Rounding of data
ix. Mean, Median, Mode, Range
x. LCM & HCF
xi. Train problems
xii. Time & distance problems
xiii. Partnership problems
xiv. Profit & loss problems
xv. Inheritance
xvi. Questions from Past Papers

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AVERAGE
1. If the average of 2, 3, 4, 5 and X is 6, what is the value of X?
2. If the average of 5, 6, 7 and W is 8, what is the value of W?
3. If the average of 12, 13, 14, 15 and P is 12, what is the value of P?
4. If the average of 12,12,12,12 and Y is 15, what is the value of Y?
5. If the average of 30, 35, 40, 45 and Q is 40, what is the value of Q?
6. If the average of 22, 24, 26, 28, 30 and R is 26, what is the value of R?
7. If the average of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and X is 3, what is the value of X?
8. If the average of 9.75, 10.25, 8.50 and F is 10, what is the value of F?
9. If the average of 15.25, 14.25, 16.25 and T is 15, what is the value of T?
10. The average of 5 tests is 46 and that of first 4 is 45. The 5th test is?
11. The average of 4 tests is 56 and that of first 3 is 42. The 4th test is?
12. The average of 6 tests is 96 and that of first 5 is 86. The 6th test is?
13. The average of 3 tests is 60 and that of first 2 is 45. The 3rd test is?
14. Ali’s average on 5 tests is 45. What does he need on his 6th test to raise his average 47?
15. Maryam’s average on 2 tests is 88. What does she need on her3 rd test to raise her average
91?
16. Nazia’s average on 6 tests is 12. What does she need on her 7th test to raise her average 15?
17. The average of 4 tests is 12. What is the score needed in 5th test for an average of 13?
18. The average of 5 tests is 7. What is the score needed in 6th test for an average of 8?
19. The average of 4 tests is 30. What is the score needed in 5th test to raise the average 33?
20. Maryam’s average on 4 tests is 80. What does she need on her 5 th test to raise her average
84?
21. A grocer has a sale of Rs. 435, Rs. 545, Rs. 350, Rs. 430, Rs. 440 for 5 consecutive days. How
much sale must he have in sixth day so that he gets an average of sale of Rs. 450?
22. A shopkeeper has a sale of Rs. 175, Rs. 190, Rs. 210, Rs. 215, Rs. 200 for 5 consecutive days.
How much sale must he have in sixth day so that he gets an average of sale of Rs. 200?
23. A grocer has a sale of Rs. 6435, Rs. 6927, Rs. 6855, Rs. 7230, Rs. 6562 for 5 consecutive
months. How much sale must he have in sixth month so that he gets an average of sale of Rs.
6500?

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24. Zuhra scored an average 34 runs in 3 matches. What does she need on her 4 th test to raise
her average 36?
25. Saima scored an average 37 runs in 6 matches. What does she need on her 7 th match to raise
her average 40?
26. The average of W, X, Y and Z is 12 and the average of W, X and Y is 10. What is the value of Z.
27. The average of X, Y and Z is 60 and the average of Y and Z is 55. What is the value of X.
28. The average of O, P, Q, R and S is 27 and the average of O, P, Q & R is 25. Find the value of S.
29. The average wages of a worker during a week comprising 7 consecutive working days was
Rs.400 per day. During the first 3 days, his average wage was Rs.380 per day and the average
wage during the last 3 days was Rs.390 per day. What was his wage on the 4th day?
30. The average wages of a worker during a week comprising 7 consecutive working days was Rs.
1200 per day. During the first 3 days, his average wage was Rs. 1250 per day and the average
wage during the last 3 days was Rs. 1225 per day. What was his wage on the 4th day?
31. The average wages of a worker during a fortnight comprising 15 consecutive working days
was Rs.90 per day. During the first 7 days, his average wage was Rs.87 per day and the
average wage during the last 7 days was Rs.92 per day. What was his wage on the 8th day?
32. The average of 5 quantities is 6. The average of 3 of them is 8. What is the average of the
remaining two quantities?
33. The average score of 6 players is 12. The average score of 4 of them is 11. What is the
average score of the remaining two players?
34. Tahir buys two books for Rs. 400 each, and four books for 250 each, what will be the average
price of books?
35. Ahmad buys one book for Rs. 44, two books for 65 each, and three books for Rs. 80 each,
what will be the average price of books?
36. Hamid buys two wall clocks for Rs. 150 each, three wall clocks for Rs. 200 and one wall clock
for 300 each. Find the average price of the wall clocks.
37. A family consists of two parents and four children. The average age of the parents is 40 years
and that of the children is 10 years. What is the average age of the family?
38. A family consists of two grandparents, two parents and two grandchildren. The average age
of the grandparents is 60years, that of the parents is 30 years and that of the grandchildren is
9 years. What is the average age of the family?

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39. A family consists of two grandparents, two parents and three grandchildren. The average age
of the grandparents is 67 years, that of the parents is 35 years and that of the grandchildren
is 6 years. What is the average age of the family?
40. What is the average of the positive integers from 1 to 10, inclusive?
41. What is the average of the positive integers from 1 to 20, inclusive?
42. What is the average of the positive integers from 1 to 50, inclusive?
43. What is the average of the positive integers from 1 to 100, inclusive?
44. What is the average of the positive integers from 10 to 20, inclusive?
45. What is the average of the positive integers from 51 to 150, inclusive?
46. Find the average of the positive odd integers from 11 to 19, inclusive?
47. Find the average of the positive odd integers from 1 to 99, inclusive?
48. Find the average of the positive even integers from 300 to 500 inclusive?

MEAN, MEDIAN, MODE AND RANGE

49. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
3, 3, 4, 7, 13
50. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
4, 4, 6, 8, 12, 14
51. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
14, 11, 9, 2
52. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
1, 2, 4, 7
53. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
13, 18, 13, 14, 13, 16, 14, 21, 13
54. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
11, 10, 8, 9, 10, 13, 11, 11, 12, 10, 16
55. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
11, 8, 4, 13
56. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
25, 11, 8, 12, 10, 8, 11, 8, 13, 5
57. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
29, 13, 19, 11, 23, 17, 5, 2, 7
58. What is mean, median, mode and range of following data:-
37, 43, 31, 41, 63

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DISTANCE AND TIME RELATED PROBLEMS

59. Ali travels a distance of 300 km in 5 hours. Find the average speed of Ali.
60. Sana covers a distance of 244 km in 4 hours. Find the average speed of Sana.
61. How many miles does a bus travels in 5.5 hours, if its average speed is 40 miles/h?
62. How many miles does a train travels in 7 hours, if its average speed is 80 miles/h?
63. How many kilometers does a car travels in 2.5 hours, if its average speed is 70 km/h?
64. How many kilometers does a car travels in 8.25 hours, if its average speed is 60 km/h?
65. Calculate total time taken by a bus to cover a distance of 225 km at an average speed 45
km/h.
66. Calculate total time taken by a car to cover a distance of 210 km at an average speed 70
km/h.
67. Fahad travels for 3 hours at 40 miles/h and then covers a distance of 95 miles in next 2 hours.
Find the average speed of Fahad.
68. Aslam travels at the speed of 65 km/h for 4 hours, then reaches at the motorway and travels
at the speed of 80 km/h for 2 hours. What will be average speed of his car?
69. Fatima drives a distance of 300 km at an average speed of 40 km/h, and then returns at an
average speed of 60 km/h. What will be her average speed for the entire trip?

TRAIN PROBLEMS
70. A train is running at a speed of 50 km/hr and it crosses a post in 18 seconds. What is the
length of the train?
71. A train is running at a speed of 60 km/hr and it crosses a post in 12 seconds. What is the
length of the train?
72. A train is running at a speed of 90 km/hr and it crosses a pole in 9 seconds. What is the length
of the train?
73. A train is running at a speed of 100 km/hr and it crosses a pole in 27 seconds. What is the
length of the train?
74. A train is running at a speed of 40 km/hr and it crosses a post in 18 seconds. What is the
length of the train?
75. A train, 130 meters long travels at a speed of 45 km/h crosses a bridge in 30 seconds. The
length of the bridge is?

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76. A train, 100 meters long travels at a speed of 50 km/h crosses a bridge in 18 seconds. The
length of the bridge is?
77. A train, 200 meters long travels at a speed of 90 km/h crosses a bridge in 40 seconds. The
length of the bridge is?
78. A train having length of 300 meters is running at speed of 40 km/h. In what time it will pass a
tree beside the railway track?
79. A train 300 meters long is running at speed of 54 km/h. In what time it will pass a bridge of
100 meter long?
80. Two trains of 150 meters and 250 meters long are running at speed of 60 km/h and 30 km/h
on parallel tracks in the opposite directions. What is the time for their crossing of each other.
81. Two trains having length of 140 meters and 160 meters, respectively, run at speed of 60 km/h
and 30 km/h on parallel tracks in the opposite directions. What will be the time they take to
cross each other.
82. Two trains of 1.10 km and 0.90 km length are running in the opposite directions at speed of
90 km/h and 60 km/h. What will be the time taken by the slower train to cross the faster
train.
83. Two trains of equal length are running on parallel tracks in the same directions at speed of 45
km/h and 30 km/h. Faster train passes the slower train in 30 seconds. Find the length.

PERCENTAGE
Find the percentage
1. 18/20
2. 40/50
3. 7/20
4. 50/500
5. 629/850
6. 957/1100
7. 520/800
8. 780/1200
9. 1280/1600
10. What is 4% of 150?
11. What is 12% of 225?
12. What is 10% of 40?

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13. What is 90% of 200?

14. What is 45% of 900?
15. 1% of 100 + 99% of 100=?
16. 10% of 50 + 80% of 5 =?
17. 12% of 100 x 11% of 100=?
18. 40% of 80 - 16% of 25=?
19. 20% of 30% of 10% of Rs 500 is?
20. 20% of 40% of 60% of Rs 500 is?
21. 10% of 50% of 40% of Rs 1200 is?
22. 10% of 20% of 25% of Rs 800 is?
23. 20% of 30% of 20% of Rs 1000 is?
24. 10% (20% of 550) is?
25. 25% (2% of 1200) is?
26. 50% (5% of 180) is?
27. 5% (25% of 1600) is?
28. If 20% of a number is 50, then the number is?
29. If 35% of a number is 105, then the number is?
30. If 80% of a number is 4, then the number is?
31. If 30% of a number is 12.6, then the number is?
32. Find the number whose 17% is 68.
33. Find the number whose 12% is 48.
34. Find the number whose 25% is 4.
35. Find the number whose 21% is 63.
36. 72 is 30% of what number?
37. 28 is 25% of what number?
38. 42 is 60% of what number?
39. 15 is what percent of 150?
40. 48 is what percent of 120?
41. 36 is what percent of 240?
42. 66 is what percent of 300?
43. What percent of 2000 is 200?
44. What percent of 2 is 3?
45. What percent of 20 is 60?
46. What percent of 60 is 30?
47. What percent of 20 is 30?
48. What percent is 20 grams of 1 kilogram?
49. What percent is 5 grams of 1 kilogram?
50. What percent is 6 second of 1 minute?
51. What percent is 15 minute of 1 hour?

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52. What percent is 20 meter of 1 kilometer?

53. What percent is 50 meter of 1 kilometer?
54. What number is 40% more than 150?
55. What number is 50% more than 180?
56. What number is 10% more than 900?
57. What number is 80% more than 200?
58. What number is 15% less than 60?
59. What number is 13% less than 500?
60. What number is 12% less than 250?
61. What number is 55% less than 240?
62. 36% of 15/9 is?
63. 15% of 20/3 is?
64. 25% of 8/3 is?
65. 63% of 25/7 is?
66. What is 10% of 30% of 40%?
67. What is 10% of 30% of 60%?
68. What is 20% of 30% of 50%?
69. What is 15% of 40% of 50%?
70. What is 2% of 20% of 30%?
71. 30% of 100 is equal to 3% of ________
72. 50% of 80 is equal to 20% of ________
73. 25% of 400 is equal to 40% of ________
74. 80% of 500 is equal to 20% of ________
75. 50% of total amount is left after spending 150 rupees, total amount is?
76. 40% of total amount is left after spending 600 rupees, total amount is?
77. 75% of total amount is left after spending 50 rupees, total amount is?
78. 30% of total amount is left after spending 280 rupees, total amount is?
79. A newspaper agent sold newspapers for Rs. 10,800 in a month and got a total commission of
Rs.1620. Find the percentage of his commission.
80. A property dealer sold a house for Rs. 6,00,000 and charged 1% commission from both the
parties. How much did the seller get? How many rupees did the buyer pay? How much
commission did the agent get?
81. A commission agent sold a house for Rs.5,00,000 and charged a commission at 2% from both
the seller and the buyer. What did the seller get? What did the buyer pay? What did the
agent get?
82. Ali is a salesman in a shop. His salary is Rs. 7,000 per month plus a commission @ 3% on the
price of sold goods. He sold goods worth Rs. 50,000 in a month. Find his total income for the
month.

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83. Aslam sold cotton of Abbas worth Rs. 10,00,000. He deducted 5% commission. What did
Aslam get?
84. Mr. Rehman ordered a car worth Rs. 9,00,000 and was given a discount. Given that he paid
Rs. 8,55,000 for his new car. What percentage discount he received?
85. A manufacturer gives 10% commission on the written price to a shopkeeper. What does the
shopkeeper pay in cash for an article with written price as Rs. 1,500?
86. A factory owner gives 15% commission on the written price to a shopkeeper. What will the
shopkeeper pay in cash for an article for which written price is Rs. 2,000?
87. Mobin gets 38% marks in an exam and fails by 24 marks. If the required pass percentage is
40%. Find the maximum marks.
88. Qasim gets 23% marks in an exam and fails by 48 marks. If the required pass percentage is
35%. Find the maximum marks.
89. In an election, there are two candidates. The winner gets 60% of the votes and wins by 220
votes. What is the total number of votes (given no invalid votes are there)?
90. In an election, there are two candidates. The winner gets 59% of the votes and wins by 360
votes. What is the total number of votes (given no invalid votes are there)?
91. In a class 20% of the students are girls and the number of boys are 16. Find the total number
of students?
92. In a zoo 10% of the animals are tigers and the number of zebras is 27. Find the total number
of animals?
93. In a garden 50% of the plants are rose and the number of the jasmine is 322. Find the total
number of plants?
94. In a market 60% of the shops are closed on Friday and the number of opened shops on that
day is 24. Find the total number of shops in a market?
95. Ali buys 8 kg of sugar at Rs. 60.00 per kg. In addition, for every kilogram of sugar purchased,
he has to pay a sales tax of 10 % on the selling price. Calculate the total amount of money
that he had to pay.
96. Seemab buys 5 kg of tea at Rs. 125.00 per kg. In addition, for every kilogram of tea
purchased, she has to pay a sales tax of 6% on the selling price. Calculate the total amount of
money that she had to pay.

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97. Calculate the amount payable as Zakat by Ali who saved Rs. 10,00,000 for one year.
98. Calculate the wealth of Bilal if paid Rs. 50,000 as Zakat.
99. A farmer sold his crop of wheat for Rs. 99,500. Find the amount of Usher at the rate of 10%.
100. A number is increased by 20%, then this is increased by 10%. What is the net change in the
number?
101. A number is increased by 30%, then this is increased by 10%. What is the net change in the
number?
102. A number is increased by 30%, then this is decreased by 10%. What is the net change in the
number?
103. Ali’s income is decreased by 10%, then this is increased by 20%. What is the net change in his
income?
104. Saba’s income is increased by 10%, then this is increased by 10%. What is the net change in
her income?
105. The price of a commodity is increased by 15% and its consumption falls by 10%. What is the
net change in total expenditure?
106. The sales tax on a commodity is decreased by 20% and its sales increases by 30%. What is the
net change in total tax liability?
107. The price of a machine bought for Rs. 32,000 falls by 10% every year. At the end of 2 years, it
is worth?
108. If Ali’s salary is 25% more than Bilal’s salary. Bilal’s salary is what percent less than Ali’s salary.
109. If Jamshaid’s income is 100% more than Faisal’s income. Faisal’s income is what percent less
than Jamshaid’s income.
110. In an examination 450 candidates were boys and 550 were girls. If 36% of the boys and 42%
of the girls passed the examination, the percentage of failed candidates is?
111. An exhibition was visited by 350 males and 450 females. If 45% of the males and 25% of the
females were without tickets, the percentage of having tickets is?
112. Ali spends 30% of monthly income on food articles, 40% of the remaining on conveyance and
clothes and saves 50% of the remaining. If his monthly salary is Rs. 18400, how much money
does he save every month?

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PROFIT & LOSS

113. Murad bought his house for Rs. 4,00,000 and sold it for Rs. 6,00,000. What was the
percentage of increase?
114. Fatima bought a jewelry for Rs. 1,00,000 and sold it for Rs. 75,000. What was the percentage
of decrease?
115. A shopkeeper sold some articles worth Rs. 1,000 in a day and got a total profit of Rs.250. Find
the percentage of her profit.
116. A shopkeeper sold some articles worth Rs. 1,200 in a day and got a total profit of Rs. 192.
Find the percentage of her profit.
117. Ahmad spends Rs. 400 in getting a good table and sells it at Rs. 600. Find the % profit?
118. Nadim spends Rs. 500 in getting a good wall clock and sells it at Rs. 1,000. Find the % profit?
119. Qasim spends Rs. 36,000 in getting a bike and sells it at Rs. 45,000. Find the % profit?
120. Zara spends Rs. 20,000 in getting jewelry and sells it at Rs. 18,000. Find the % loss?
121. Haris sold his gun in Rs. 900 which was purchased in Rs. 2,400. Find the % loss?
122. Ali buys a good table for Rs. 400 and sells at a loss of 50%. What is the selling price of the
table?
123. Sumra buys an article for Rs. 1200 and sells at a loss of 25%. What is the selling price of the
article?
124. Mubeen buys an item for Rs. 1400 and sells at a loss of 15%. What is the selling price of the
item?
125. By selling an article for Rs. 640, a person losses 20%. To get a gain of 20%, he should sell the
article for what price?
126. By selling an item for Rs. 1800, a person losses 10%. To get a gain of 10%, he should sell the
item for what price?
127. By selling a fan for Rs. 475, a person losses 5%. To get a gain of 5%, he should sell the fan for
what price?
128. By selling a table for Rs. 360, a person losses 10%. To get a gain of 20%, he should sell the
table for what price?
129. By selling an article for Rs. 600/-, a man loses 25%. At what price he will sell the article to
make a profit of 40%?

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MISCELLANEOUS
130. A candidate attempted 12 questions and secured full marks in all of them. If he secured 60
percent marks in the test and all questions carry equal marks, then what is the number of
questions in the test?
131. Ali gets 50, 60, 70 marks out of 100 in Biology, Chemistry and Physics respectively. He needs
60% marks to qualify for scholarship. What is the score needed in fourth paper of
Mathematics?
132. Ali gets 60, 50, 90 marks out of 100 in Biology, Chemistry and Physics respectively. He needs
72% marks to qualify for scholarship. What is the score needed in fourth paper of
Mathematics?
133. A shoe store uses a 40% markup on cost. Find the cost of a pair of shoes that sells for Rs. 63.
134. An item originally priced at Rs. 55 is marked 25% off. What is the sale price?
135. An item that regularly sells for $425 is marked down to $318.75. What is the discount rate?
136. An item is marked down 15%; the sale price is $127.46. What was the original price?
137. Ali had Rs. 2100 left after spending 30 % of the money he took for shopping. How much
money did he take along with him?

RATIOS
(Directions for Questions 1 to 15) Simplify the following ratios.
1. 100: 200
2. 100: 300
3. 100: 500
4. 200: 1000
5. 300: 600
6. 50: 100
7. 45: 180
8. 15: 150
9. 12: 12
10. 34: 22
11. 53: 3
12. 1000: 20
13. 35: 7
14. 21: 84
15. 256: 6

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16.The ratio of 500 g to 250 gram is?

17.The ratio of 900 g to 225 gram is?
18.The ratio of 3.5 kg to 280 gram is?
19.The ratio of 1000 m to 500 m is?
20.The ratio of 1.5 km to 500 m is?
21.The ratio of 1 hour to 1 minute is?
22.The ratio of 1 hour to 30 minute is?
23.The ratio of 1 minute to1 second is?
24.The ratio of 1.5 minute to 45 second is?
25. If a: b = 2: 3 and b: c = 4: 5 then find a: b: c
26. If a: b = 3: 2 and b: c = 5: 4 then find a: b: c
27. If a: b = 1: 2 and b: c = 4: 3 then find a: b: c
28. If a: b = 5: 3 and b: c = 7: 1 then find a: b: c
29. If a: b = 7: 6 and b: c = 1: 1 then find a: b: c
30. If a: b = 2: 5, b: c = 3: 4 and c: d = 2: 1, then find a: b: c: d
31. If a: b = 6: 5, b: c = 2: 3 and c: d = 1: 2, then find a: b: c: d
32. If a: b = 4: 5, b: c = 3: 2 and c: d = 1: 2, then find d: a
33. If a: b = 6: 1, b: c = 2: 1 and c: d = 2: 3, then find a: d
34. If a: b = 3: 5, b: c = 4: 7 and c: d = 3: 1, then find c: a
35. If a: b = 4: 5, b: c = 3: 2 and c: d = 1: 2, then find a: c
36. Distribute Rs. 2496 between Ali and Tahir, so that Ali gets Rs. 3, if Tahir gets Rs.1.
37. Distribute Rs. 1215 between Mohsin and Naveed, so that Mohsin gets Rs. 2, if Naveed gets
Rs.1.
38. Distribute Rs. 575 between Sonia and Anum, so that Sonia gets Rs. 3, if Anum gets Rs.2.
39. Distribute Rs. 96 between Uzma and Noreen, so that Uzma gets Rs. 3, if Noreen gets Rs.1.
40. If the ratio of the boys and girls in a class is 3: 5 and the class contains 24 students, how many
students are boys?
41. If the ratio of the boys and girls in a class is 3: 7 and the class contains 40 students, how many
students are girls?
42. If the ratio of the monkeys and tigers in Lahore Zoo is 5: 2 and it contains 21 animals, how
many animals are tigers?
43. If the ratio of the zebras and rhinoceros in a forest is 11: 1 and the forest contains 36 animals,
how many animals are zebras?
44. If the ratio of age of Ali and Bilal is 3: 5 and the sum of their ages is 48 years. Find the age of
Ali?

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45. If the ratio of age of Faiza and Gulnaz is 2: 3 and the sum of their ages is 45 years. Find the
age of both of them?
46. If the ratio of the boys and girls in a class is 3: 5 and the class contains 24 students, how
many additional boys would have to enroll to make the ratio of boys to girls 1: 1?
47. If the ratio of the males and females in exhibition is 5: 2 and the exhibition contains 35
persons, how many additional females would have to allow make the ratio of males to
females 1: 1?
48. The ratio between cars and buses in a parking area is 11: 8 and the parking area
contains 57 vehicles in total, how many cars would have to remove make the ratio of
cars and buses 1: 1?
49. Aslam, Mujib and Zohaib work in passport office. It takes 1/2 hour for Aslam to reach the office,
Mujib takes 25 minutes while Zohaib takes 15 minutes to reach office. Express the travelling
time as ratio.
50. Ali, Bilal and Changaiz are students at Emerson College. It takes 1/4 hour, 1/2 hour and 20
minutes to Ali, Bilal and Changaiz respectively to reach their school. Express the travelling time
as ratio.
51. Wasim, Yaqoob and Zikria work Liberty market. It takes one hour for Wasim to reach the
workplace, Yaqoob takes 1/2 hour while Zikria takes 45 minutes to reach workplace. Express
the travelling time as ratio.
52. The sum of the three numbers is 60. If the ratio among them is 2: 3: 5. Find the
numbers.
53. The sum of the three numbers is 154. If the ratio among them is 1: 4: 9. Find the second
number.
54. The sum of the three numbers is 256. If the ratio among them is 7: 4: 5. Find the third
number.
55. Distribute Rs. 1,760 among Qasim, Rehan and Salman at the ratio of 3: 4: 3.
56. A sum of money amounting Rs. 225,000 is being distributed among three sisters at the
ratio of 3: 4: 8. Find the share of each person.
57. The average age of three girls is 16 years. If their ages are in the ratio of 4: 5: 7. Find the
age of the youngest girl.

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58. The sum of the three numbers is 105. If the ratio between the first and second be 2: 3 and that
between the second and third be 4: 5, then find the first number.
59. The sum of the three numbers is 155. If the ratio between the first and second be 3: 5 and that
between the second and third be 2: 3, then find the second number.
60. The sum of the three numbers is 176. If the ratio between the first and second be 4: 1 and that
between the second and third be 1: 3, then find the third number.
61. The sum of the three numbers is 136. If the ratio between the first and second be 2: 3 and that
between the second and third be 5: 3, then find the third number.
62. Distribute Rs. 660 among Ali, Bilal and Changaiz so that the ratio between Ali and Bilal be 3: 2
and that between Bilal and Changaiz be 5: 4.
63. Distribute Rs. 2,240 among Fazal, Gibran and Haadi so that the ratio between Fazal and Gibran
be 7: 2 and that between Gibran and Haadi be 6: 1.
64. Distribute Rs. 492 among Komal, Laiba, and Naaz so that the ratio between Komal and Laiba be
5: 2 and that between Laiba and Naaz be 5: 3.
65. Ali and Bilal share profit of Rs. 4,200 in the ratio 2: 5. Ali then shares his part between
himself, his brother in the ratio 1: 3. Find share of his brother.
66. Gohar and Haris share profit of Rs. 50,000 in the ratio 2: 3. Haris then shares his part
between himself, his brother in the ratio 1: 1. Find share of his brother.
67. Daud and Farrah share a sum of Rs. 800 in the ratio 1: 1. Daud then shares his part
among himself, his father and his brother in the ratio 1: 2: 1.
68. Noreen and Mazia share an amount of Rs. 660,000 in the ratio 5: 1. Mazia then shares
her part among herself, her mother and her sister in the ratio 2: 5: 4.
69. Yasir and Zakariya share an amount of Rs. 5,400 in the ratio 2: 1. Yasir then shares his
part among his daughter, his son and his wife in the ratio 3: 1: 5.
70. Baqir and Changaiz share an amount of Rs. 300 in the ratio 2: 1. Changaiz then shares
his part among his friend, his father and his brother in the ratio 1: 1: 3. How much more
does his brother get over his friend?
71. Anum and Seemab share an amount of Rs. 8,500 in the ratio 4: 13. Anum then shares
her part among her cousin, her brother and her friend in the ratio 5: 4: 1. How much
more does her cousin get over her brother?

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72. Shazia and Tayyaba share an amount of Rs. 3,900 in the ratio 2: 11. Shazia then shares
her part among her cousin, her sister and her husband in the ratio 3: 7: 2. How much
less does her husband get over her cousin?
73. Present age of Mazia and Noreen are in ratio of 5: 6 respectively. Eight years ago, their ratio
was 3: 4 respectively. What is Noreen’s present age?
74. Present age of Rafia and Samia are in ratio of 5: 6 respectively. Four years ago, their ratio was
4: 5 respectively. What is Rafia’s present age?
75. Present age of Qasim and Rohan are in ratio of 9:11 respectively. Six years ago, their ratio
was 4: 5 respectively. What is Rohan’s present age?
76. Two numbers are in the ratio 5: 6 and 4 is subtracted from each, they are reduced to ratio 4:
5. The smaller number is?
77. Two numbers are in the ratio 2: 3 and 9 is subtracted from each, they are reduced to ratio 1:
2. The larger number is?
78. Two numbers are in the ratio 6: 7 and 8 is subtracted from each, they are reduced to ratio 2:
3. The smaller number is?
79. Present age of Ali and Bilal are in ratio of 5: 4 respectively. Three years hence, their ratio will
become 11: 9 respectively. What is Bilal’s present age?
80. Present age of Imran and Jamal are in ratio of 3: 2 respectively. Nine years hence, their ratio
will become 6: 5 respectively. What is Imran’s present age?
81. Present age of Rehan and Salman are in ratio of 6: 7 respectively. Twelve years hence, their
ratio will become 8: 9 respectively. What is Salman’s present age?
82. Two numbers are in the ratio 3: 5 and 10 is increased in each, then ratio between them
becomes 5: 7. The smaller number is?
83. Two numbers are in the ratio 4: 5 and 6 is increased in each, then ratio between them
becomes 6: 7. The larger number is?
84. Two numbers are in the ratio 6: 7 and 4 is increased in each, then ratio between them
becomes 7: 8. The numbers are?
85. Two numbers are in the ratio 2: 3 and 8 is increased in each, then ratio between them
becomes 3: 4. The numbers are?

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PARTNERSHIP
86. Ali and Bilal started a business with capital of Rs. 56,000 and Rs. 64,000 respectively. After
one year, they earned a profit of Rs. 22,500. Find the share of each one.
87. Rida and Saba started a business with capital of Rs. 27,000 and Rs. 30,000 respectively. After
one year, they earned a profit of Rs. 66,500. Find the share of each one.
88. Zaid and Bakar invested Rs. 30,000 and Rs. 40,000 respectively to start a business. If they earn
a profit of Rs. 8,400 at the end pf the year. Find the share of each one.
89. Rehan and Salman contributed Rs. 4,000 and Rs. 3,000 respectively to start a business. Rehan
contributed for 9 months and Salman contributed for 7 months. Divide a profit of Rs. 11,590
between them.
90. Ali, Bilal and Changaiz contributed Rs. 14,000, Rs. 21,000 and Rs. 28,000 respectively to start
a business. Ali contributed for 9 months, Bilal contributed for 6 months and Changaiz
contributed for 3 months. Divide a profit of Rs. 18,000 between them.
91. Farhan, Gohar and Haris started a business with capital of Rs. 12,000, Rs. 18,000 and Rs.
24,000 respectively. At the end of the year, they suffered a loss of Rs. 13,500. Find the share
of each in this loss.
92. Karim and Luqman started a business with capital of Rs. 9,000 and Rs. 11,000 respectively.
Karim withdraws Rs. 1,000 after 6 months. After 2 months of his withdrawal, Luqman
invested Rs. 1,000 more. After a year, they earned a profit of Rs. 14,000. Find the share of
each in the profit.
93. Three friends A, B, C started a firm with Rs. 20,000, Rs. 16,000 and Rs. 18,000 respectively. A
keeps his money for 4 months, B for 6 months and C for 8 months. Divide a profit of Rs.
12,000 among these friends.
94. Yaqoob started a business with Rs. 35,000. After 3 months, Zakariya joined the business with
Rs. 4,000 and after 6 months, Tariq invested Rs. 5,000. At the end of the year, they earned a
profit of Rs. 1,620. Find the share of each in the profit.

INHERITANCE
95. A man left Rs. 120,000 as inheritance. His heirs are 2 daughters and 2 sons. Find the share of
each such inheritor that a son gets twice of his sister’s share.
96. A man left a property of Rs. 240,000 as inheritance. His heirs are 6 daughters and 2 sons. Find
the share of each such inheritor that a son gets twice of his sister’s share.

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97. Akhter died leaving a property of Rs. 800,000 as inheritance. He left a widow, two sons and one
daughter. Find the share of each in the inheritance.
98. Kamran died leaving a property of Rs. 550,000 as inheritance. He left a widow, two sons and
one daughter. Find the share of each in the inheritance if the burial expenditure was Rs.
50,000
99. Akram left a wealth of Rs. 780,000. His heirs are a widow, 3 sons and 4 daughters. Calculate
the share of each one if funeral expenses are Rs. 30,000 & loan of Rs. 50,000 is due to him.
100. A man leaving a saving of Rs. 72,000 in the bank. Find the share of each: widow, one son
and one daughter.
101. Aslam left a property worth Rs. 650,000. He had to pay Rs. 50,000 as debt. The remaining
amount was divided among his 2 sons and 2 daughters. Calculate the share of each one.

MISCELLANOUS PROBLEMS
102. A sum of Rs. 240 has been divided among A, B and C. A gets 1/3 of what B gets and B gets
1/4 of what C gets. A’s share in rupees is?
103. A sum of Rs. 260 has been divided among A, B and C. A gets 1/2 of what B gets and B gets
1/5 of what C gets. B’s share in rupees is?
104. Divide a sum of Rs. 1360 has been divided among A, B and C. A gets 2/3 of what B gets and
B gets 1/4 of what C gets.
105. Divide a sum of Rs. 1410 has been divided among A, B and C. A gets 1/2 of what B gets and
B gets 1/6 of what C gets.
106. A number is 50% more than a second number. The ratio of the numbers is?
107. A number is 20% more than a second number. The ratio of the numbers is?
108. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of these
numbers is?
109. Two numbers are respectively 40% and 60% more than a third number. The ratio of these
numbers is?
110. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 40% more than a third number. The ratio of two
numbers is?
111. Two numbers are respectively 100% and 200% more than a third number. The ratio of two
numbers is?
112. What number should be added to 4 and 7 so that the ratio of first number to the second
becomes 3: 4

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113. What number should be added to 3 and 5 so that the ratio of first number to the second
becomes 6: 7
114. Find what number needs to be added to 3 and 8 so that the ratio of first number to the
second becomes 2: 3
PROPORTIONS
1. If 6 kilograms of sugar cost Rs. 360, what do 18 kilograms of sugar cost?
2. If 24 eggs cost Rs. 240, what do 8 eggs cost, at the same rate?
3. Ali can read 50 pages per hour. At this rate, how many pages can he read in 30 minutes?
4. The cost of 45 minute telephone call is Rs. 135, what would be the cost of 35 minute
telephone call, at the same rate?
5. If a jet travels 1280 km in 2 hours, how far will it travel in 5.5 hours, at the same speed?
6. Fiza takes 75 steps to cover a distance of 50 meters. How much distance will be covered in
375 steps?
7. A car covers a distance of 210 km in 3 hours. How much distance will it cover in 2 hours, at
the same speed?
8. If a 112 km long road can be constructed in 7 months, then the numbers of months are
required to construct a 240 km long road?
9. A train covers a distance of 285 km in 3 h–ours. How much distance will it cover in 5 hours, at
the same speed?
10. A farmer can plough an area of 40 acres in 16 hours. How many acres will be ploughed in 36
hours.
11. If Maham can skip a rope 640 times in 50 minutes, how many times can she skip in 40
minutes?
12. What is the fourth proportional of 2, 5, 6?
13. 15 workers can complete a job in 10 days. How long will it take 6 workers to finish the
same job, at the same rate?
14. 12 workers can complete a job in 8 days. How long will it take 8 workers to finish the
same job, at the same rate?
15. If 4 boys can remove snow from a drove way in 120 minutes, how many minutes will it
take 5 boys to do this job?
16. If 4 workers can remove snow from a drove way in 4 hours, how many hours will it take
5 workers to do this job?

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17. If 16 men can build a house in 30 days, in how many days will 10 men build it?
18. If 14 men can build a house in 36 days, in how many days will 12 men build it?
19. 540 men can construct a building in 7 months. How many men should be removed from
work to finish the work in 9 months?
20. 14 camels graze a field in 25 days. In how many days will 35 camel graze it?
21. Six men can paint a house in four days. How long it would take to paint the house if
three men are employed?
22. An army camp of 200 soldiers has enough food for 60 days. How long will the food last
if the number of soldiers is increased to 240?
23. An army camp has enough food for 400 soldiers for 12 days. How long will the food last
if 80 more soldiers join them?
24. A school has enough food for 600 children for 18 days. How long will the food last if 120
more children join them?
25. A hostel has enough food for 1200 persons for 25 days. How long will the food last if
200 persons leave them?
26. A group of people comprising 80 persons has enough food for 12 days. How long will
the food last if 20 persons leave them?
27. 12 water pumps can fill a water tank in 20 minutes. But 2 pumps are out of order. How
long will remaining pumps take to fill the tank?
28. A manager plans to produce 100 bicycles with the help of 25 persons working 4 hours daily.
How many bicycles can be made by 40 persons if they work 3 hours daily?
29. A factory makes 560 fans in 7 days with the help of 20 machines. How many fans can be
made in 12 days with the help of 18 machines?
30. 14 cows consume 63 kg of hay in 18 days. How many cows will eat 770 kg of hay in 28 days at
same rate?
31. A factory makes 600 soaps in 9 days with the help of 20 machines. How many soap can be
made in 12 days with the help of 18 machines?
32. If the stay of 12 men for 28 days in a hotel costs Rs. 6720. Find the cost for the stay of 8 men
for 14 days in the hotel?
33. If the wages of 6 men for 15 days be Rs. 2100, then find the wages of 9 men for 12 days.

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34. If the stay of 14 men for 8 days in a hotel costs Rs. 22,400. Find the cost for the stay of 7 men
for 13 days.
35. 70 workers can build 4 houses in 12 months. How many workers would be required to build 6
houses in 4 months at same rate?
36. If 80 men can dig 4 hole in 12 months. How many men would be required to dig 6 holes in 4
months at same rate?
37. If 40 workers can build 4 building in 12 months. How many workers would be required to
build 6 houses in 4 months at same rate?
38. 14 men can dig a trench 70 meters long in 5 hours. How long would it 5 men to dig a trench
65 meter long?
39. If 35 labourers dig 805 cubic meters of earth in 5 hours. How much of the earth will 30
labourers dig in 6 hours?
40. 14 persons consume 630 kg of rice in 18 days. How many persons will eat 770 kg of rice in 28
days at the same rate?
41. A fort had enough provision of food for 60 persons for 24 days. After 6 days 15 persons
left the fort. How many days will the food last?
42. A school had enough provision of food for 150 students for 45 days. After 10 days 25
students left the school. How many days will the food last?
43. A group of 72 persons had enough provision of food for 20 days. After 5 days some
more persons arrive and the food was consumed 3 days earlier. Find the number of
persons newly arrived?
44. A group of 600 soldiers had enough provision of food for 80 days. After 20 days some
more soldiers arrive and the food was consumed 12 days earlier. Find the number of
soldiers newly arrived?
45. A school has enough provision of food for 1200 students for 52 days. After 20 days a
group of some students arrive and the food would have last for 24 days only. What is
the total number of students present there in the school?
46. An army camp has enough provision of food for 16 days. After 4 days a group of 40
soldiers arrive and the food would have last for 10 days only. How many soldiers are
there in the camp actually?

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47. 12 men take 6 hours to finish a piece of work. After the 12 men have worked for 1 hour,
the contractor decides to call in 8 more men. How many hours 20 men take to
complete the remaining work?
48. By selling an article for Rs. 640, a person losses 20%. To get a gain of 20%, he should sell the
article for what price?
49. By selling an item for Rs. 1800, a person losses 10%. To get a gain of 10%, he should sell the
item for what price?
50. By selling a fan for Rs. 475, a person losses 5%. To get a gain of 5%, he should sell the fan for
what price?
51. By selling a table for Rs. 280, a person losses 2%. To get a gain of 12%, he should sell the table
for what price?
52. By selling an article for Rs. 600/-, a man loses 25%. At what price he will sell the article to
make a profit of 40%?

ROUNDING OF NUMBERS
(Directions for Questions 1 to 10)
Round the following numbers of to the nearest 10:-
1. 3828
2. 4827
3. 5835
4. 7845
5. 8853
6. 9862
7. 3789
8. 1004
9. 1999
10. 9711
(Directions for Questions 11 to 20)
Round the following numbers to the nearest 100:-
11. 8721
12. 8154
13. 7992
14. 6745
15. 5775
16. 4848
17. 3749

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18. 6698
19. 9888
20. 7655

(Directions for Questions 21 to 30)

Round the following numbers to the nearest 1000:-
21. 1524
22. 2334
23. 9999
24. 4865
25. 5856
26. 6746
27. 8777
28. 7682
29. 9792
30. 1897

(Directions for Questions 31 to 40)

Round the following numbers to the whole number:-
31. 78.414
32. 25.9328
33. 37.0024
34. 712.757
35. 1887.256
36. 342.342
37. 12.32876
38. 58.93992
39. 52.29395
40. 99.9999

(Directions for Questions 41 to 50)

Round of the following data to 1 decimal point:-
41. 11.2618
42. 21.1758
43. 31.5845
44. 41.2747
45. 51.3646
46. 61.4884
47. 71.1234
48. 81.4321

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49. 91.5678
50. 97.8765

(Directions for Questions 51 to 60)

Round of the following data to 2 decimal points:-
51. 15.65421
52. 9.462356
53. 3.256017
54. 18.725
55. 2.05602
56. 14.3158
57. 3.141468
58. 11.5602
59. 7.9287
60. 0.03437

(Directions for Questions 61 to 70)

Round of the following data to 3 decimal points:-
61. 99.615409
62. 88.789234
63. 81.273899
64. 72.958698
65. 68.374299
66. 48.629396
67. 42.939844
68. 38.259876
69. 37.379355
70. 32.799939

FRACTIONS

1. A biology class has 12 boys and 18 girls. What fraction of the class are boys?
2. What fractional part of a week is 98 hours?
3. If 3/4 of the employs in a supermarket are not college graduate, what is the ratio the
college graduate to those who are not college graduates?
4. If all the members of a team are Senior to junior and if the ratio of junior to senior on the
team is 3: 5, what percent of the members are senior?
5. Which of the following list of fractions “7/8, 5/8 and 6/8” is in order from least to
greatest?

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6. Which of the following list of fractions “4/5, 2/5 and 3/5” is in order from least to
greatest?
7. Which of the following list of fractions “2/3, 5/8 and 13/20” is in order from least to
greatest?
8. Which of the following list of fractions “5/11,2/11 and 7/11” is in order from least to
greatest?
9. Which of the following list of fractions “4/7, 5/8 and 13/20” is in order from least to
greatest?

THE DECIMALS
1. Add 7.28 and 7.21
2. Add 25.75 and 35.15
3. Add 185.621 and 12.291
4. Subtract 2.34 from 8.68
5. Subtract 14.45 from 21.77
6. Subtract 43.98 from 68.56
7. Multiply 3.14 and 100
8. Multiply 1.2 and 1.4
9. Multiply 12.24 and 6.4
10. Multiply 144.23 and 50.32
11. Divide 1.2 on 15
12. Divide 2.5 on 20
13. Divide 21.2 on 84.8
14. Convert 0.5 into fraction
15. Convert 0.25 into fraction
16. Convert 0.75 into fraction
17. Convert 0.004 into fraction
18. Convert 0.0016 into fraction
19. Simplify; 3.33/9.99
20. Simplify; 1.42/2.84
21. Simplify; 21.2/84.8

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HOW FAST YOU ARE

Find the missing number to complete each sum:
1) 9 – 2 = 3 + (. . . . . .)
2) 18 – 8 = 2 + (. . . . . .)
3) 12 – 8 = 2 + (. . . . . .)
4) 86 – 14 = 24 + (. . . . . .)
5) 144 – 54 = 12 + (. . . . . .)
6) 5 + 7 – 4 = 4 + (. . . . . .)
7) 8 + 9 – 7 = 5 + (. . . . . .)
8) 9 + 4 – 2 = 9 + (. . . . . .)
9) 72 + 7 – 28 = 43 + (. . . . . .)
10) 400 + 200 – 50 = 350 + (. . . . . .)
11) 34 + 16 – 12 = 48 – (. . . . . .)
12) 63 + 9 – 12 = 71 – (. . . . . .)
13) 189 + 11 – 86 = 145 – (. . . . . .)
14) 66 + 12 – 15 = 81 – (. . . . . .)
15) 14 + 6 – 8 = 22 – (. . . . . .)
16) 6 x 9 – 14 = 60 – (. . . . . .)
17) 4 x 5 – 8 = 30 – (. . . . . .)
18) 7 x 3 – 7 = 28 – (. . . . . .)
19) 8 x 6 – 18 = 35 – (. . . . . .)
20) 2 x 9 – 3 = 55 – (. . . . . .)
21) 5 x 7 – 21 = 20 – (. . . . . .)
22) 7 x 7 – 7 + 2 = 8 x 8 – (. . . . . .)
23) 6 x 9 – 3 + 9 = 6 x 8 – (. . . . . .)
24) 3 x 5 – 2 + 2 = 7 x 4 – (. . . . . .)
25) 2 x 9 – 1 + 6 = 2 x 7 – (. . . . . .)
26) 4 x 6 – 1 + 2 = 9 x 3 – (. . . . . .)
27) 7 x 9 – 13 = 56 – (. . . . . .)
28) 4 x 7 – 9 = 29 – (. . . . . .)
29) 5 x 8 – 12 = 38 – (. . . . . .)
30) 21 + 9 – 5 = 5 x (. . . . . .)
31) 3 + 8 – 2 = 3 x (. . . . . .)
32) 6 + 6 – 4 = 2 x (. . . . . .)
33) 23 + 2 – 7 = 9 x (. . . . . .)
34) 12 x 6 – 10 + 2 = 10 x 8 – (. . . . . .)
35) 4 x 7 – 3 + 3 = 6 x 6 – (. . . . . .)
36) 8 x 9 – 18 + 4 = 7 x 8 – (. . . . . .)
37) 9 x 11 – 17 + 2 = 12 x 7 – (. . . . . .)

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38) 6 x 8 – 16 + 4 = 5 x 7 – (. . . . . .)
39) 3 x 26 – 12 + 4 = 9 x 7 – (. . . . . .)
40) 48 / 3 + 4 = 26 – (. . . . . .)
41) 104 / 13 + 6 = 34 – (. . . . . .)
42) 12 / 4 + 5 = 19 – (. . . . . .)
43) 24 / 6 + 8 = 21 – (. . . . . .)
44) 49 / 7 + 13 = 33 – (. . . . . .)
45) 81 / 9 + 29 = 55 – (. . . . . .)
46) 100 / 5 + 2 = 27 – (. . . . . .)
47) 225 / 15 + 15 = 34 – (. . . . . .)
48) 80 / 4 x 2 = 32 + (. . . . . .)
49) 36 /9 x 6 = 11 + (. . . . . .)
50) 54 / 6 x 5 = 10 + (. . . . . .)
51) 63 / 9 x 9 = 71 + (. . . . . .)
52) 99 / 11 x 3 = 19 + (. . . . . .)
53) 21 / 3 x 2 = 8 + (. . . . . .)
54) 169 / 13 x 4 = 38 + (. . . . . .)

QUESTIONS FROM PREVIOUS EXAMS

1. Zahid left a property worth Rs. 1750,000. His family has to pay off a debt of Rs. 150,000. The
rest of money was distributed between a son and daughter. How much did each child
receive if share of a son was double than that of a daughter? (CSS – 2020)
2. Moiz and Mair share a lottery win of Rs. 2,000 in the ratio 1: 4. Moiz then shares his part
between himself, his wife and their son in the ratio 4: 5: 1. How much more does his wife
get over their son? (CSS - 2019)
3. A man left a property worth Rs. 640,000. A debt of Rs. 40,000 was due to him and Rs. 5,000
was spent on his burial. Distribute the amount between his widow, one daughters and 2
sons according to Islamic Law. (CSS – 2018)
4. Tahir started a business with a capital of Rs. 15,000. After 5 months, Umar also joined him
with an investment of Rs. 30,000. At the start of 9 month’s Usman joined them by investing
Rs. 45,000. At the end of the year, they earned a profit of Rs. 406,000. Find the share of
each one. (CSS - 2018)
5. Divide Rs. 500 between Arham, Mariam and Sarim so that Arham gets 2/3 of what Mariam
gets and Mariam gets 1/4 of what Sarim gets. Find the share of each. (CSS – 2017)

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6. A group of 50 men can construct a 20 km road in 40 days. How long will 70 men take to
complete same length of road? (CSS – 2020)
7. A school has enough provision of food for 52 days. After 20 days a group of 400 students
arrive and the food would have last for 24 days only. How many students are there in the
school actually? (CSS - 2017)
8. It takes 3 liters of paint to cover an area 24 square meters. What percent increase in the
quantity of paint would be required to cover an area of 50.4 square meter. (CSS - 2018)
9. A man buys 5kg of meat at Rs.500 per kg. In addition, for every kilogram of meat purchased,
he has to pay a consumption tax of 6% on the selling price. Calculate the total amount of
money that he has to pay. (CSS – 2017)
10. Average of 11 numbers is 63, that of first 6 is 60 and that of last 6 is 66. Find the 6th number.
11. There are seven students in group having ages 17, 17, 18, 18, 18, 19, 19. Calculate mean,
median, mode and range of their ages. Also define these mentioned terms. (CSS -2020)
12. There are nine students in group having ages 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 17, 17, 18, 19. Calculate
mean, median, mode and range of their ages and also define above mentioned terms.
(CSS -2016)
13. Mushtaq, Pervaiz, Ehsan, Umair and Saleem are friends having different heights and
weights. Mushtaq weighs four times as much as Pervaiz and Pervaiz weighs double than
Ehsan. Ehsan weighs half as much as Umair and Umair weighs half as much as Saleem.
i. Who is the heaviest among five friends?
ii. Who is the second heaviest?
iii. Who has lowest weight?
iv. Who are equal in weight?
v. Mention the descending order. (CSS - 2020)
14. Read the following carefully and answer the questions following:-
Ahmad, Ali, Akbar, Nasir and Shahbaz are students of a college having different heights and
weights. Ahmad weighs thrice as much as Ali and Ali weighs 5 times as much as Akbar. Akbar
weighs half as much as Nasir and Nasir weighs half as much as Shahbaz.
i. Who is the heaviest in weight?
ii. Who is the lightest in the weight?
iii. Shahbaz is lighter in weight than which of the two students?

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iv. Shahbaz is heavier than which of the two students?

v. Show the descending order of the weights of the students?
(CSS - 2016)
15. Find the missing number to complete each sum:
a) 9 + 8 – 5 = 2 x (. . . . . .)
b) 3 x 9 – 14 = 24 – (. . . . . .)
c) 15 / 3 x 12 = 41 + (. . . . . .)
d) 24 / 4 + 5 = 66 – (. . . . . .)
e) 8 x 6 – 13 + 3 = 7 x 6 – (. . . . . .) (CSS -2020)

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11-B NEW GARDEN TOWN BABER BLOCK LAHORE