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Microprocessor - 8086 Addressing Modes

Microcontroller

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38 views3 pages

Microprocessor - 8086 Addressing Modes

Microcontroller

Uploaded by

jaishreer714
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Microprocessor - 8086 Addressing Modes

The different ways in which a source operand is denoted in an instruction is known


as addressing modes. There are 8 different addressing modes in 8086
programming −

Immediate addressing mode


The addressing mode in which the data operand is a part of the instruction itself is
known as immediate addressing mode.

Example

MOV CX, 4929 H, ADD AX, 2387 H, MOV AL, FFH

Register addressing mode


It means that the register is the source of an operand for an instruction.

Example

MOV CX, AX ; copies the contents of the 16-bit AX register into


; the 16-bit CX register),
ADD BX, AX

Direct addressing mode


The addressing mode in which the effective address of the memory location is
written directly in the instruction.

Example

MOV AX, [1592H], MOV AL, [0300H]


Register indirect addressing mode
This addressing mode allows data to be addressed at any memory location
through an offset address held in any of the following registers: BP, BX, DI & SI.

Example

MOV AX, [BX] ; Suppose the register BX contains 4895H, then the contents
; 4895H are moved to AX
ADD CX, {BX}

Based addressing mode


In this addressing mode, the offset address of the operand is given by the sum of
contents of the BX/BP registers and 8-bit/16-bit displacement.

Example

MOV DX, [BX+04], ADD CL, [BX+08]

Indexed addressing mode


In this addressing mode, the operands offset address is found by adding the
contents of SI or DI register and 8-bit/16-bit displacements.

Example

MOV BX, [SI+16], ADD AL, [DI+16]

Based-index addressing mode


In this addressing mode, the offset address of the operand is computed by
summing the base register to the contents of an Index register.
Example

ADD CX, [AX+SI], MOV AX, [AX+DI]

Based indexed with displacement mode


In this addressing mode, the operands offset is computed by adding the base
register contents. An Index registers contents and 8 or 16-bit displacement.

Example

MOV AX, [BX+DI+08], ADD CX, [BX+SI+16]

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