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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
226 views44 pages

Climate - Praxistips - GB

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 44

Practical tips from Rittal

Enclosure climate control and machine cooling

R
Contents

Fundamentals
Introduction 3
Selection criteria for integral cooling technology, roof-mounted and wall-mounted cooling units 4
Basic calculations
General 5
Heat dissipation/calculation of effective enclosure surface area 5
Natural convection 6
Enclosure cooling units 7
Therm Software 7
Condensation and dehumidification of the enclosure air when using cooling units 7
Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers 9
Air/water heat exchangers 10 – 11
Air/air heat exchangers 12
Fan-and-filter units 12 – 13
Enclosure heaters 13
Enclosure cooling units
Mechanical requirements 14
Sealing of the enclosure and installation on enclosures 14
Enclosure cooling units / air/air heat exchangers
Arrangement of the electronic components in the enclosure 15 – 16
Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Mechanical requirements / targeted air routing 17
Arrangement of the electronic components in the enclosure 17
Air duct system for TopTherm roof-mounted cooling units and
Air/water heat exchangers 17
Targeted air routing 18
Stoppers for TopTherm roof-mounted cooling units and
Air/water heat exchangers 18
External circuit 19
Use of filter mats 19
Consideration of the external circuit of enclosure cooling units 19
Functional measures 20
Condensate drain / condensate drain pipe 20 – 22
Setting the enclosure cooling unit – Basic and Comfort controllers 23
Application example: Master/slave and door limit switch 24
Application example: Master/slave and interface board 25
Connection example: Master/slave operation 25
Electrical connection of enclosure cooling units 26
Monitoring
Interface board 27
Warnings and alarms from the interface board 27
OPC connection of cooling units and recooling systems 28
Note on the connection of cooling units in a master/slave configuration 28
SNMP-OPC server 28
General information
Proper use of enclosure cooling units 29
Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Cooling water connection and condensate discharge with air/water heat exchangers 30
Siting conditions 31
Unit with enclosures/Spatially separated 31
Siting conditions for recooling systems 32 – 33
Additives for recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers 33
Use of a recooling system with air/water heat exchangers 34
Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 54 35
Rittal fan-and-filter units and outlet filters SK 3321.xxx – SK 3327.xxx/benefits 35
Louvred grille lock system / dismantling the louvred grille 36 – 38
Protection category IP 55 39
Changing the direction of airflow 40
Enclosure heaters
Temperature control of enclosures and cases 41
Electrical connection / assembly 42
Installation position 43
2 Rittal practical tips for climate control
Fundamentals
Introduction

As electronic components get ever smaller and


are more densely packed in enclosures and
electronic cases, systems are becoming
increasingly sensitive to external factors such as
dust, oil, moisture and temperature.
Heat in particular is a deadly enemy of sensitive
electronics.
For example, a general rule of thumb for
semi-conductors is that an increase in the
operating temperature of 10 °C, in relation to
Dust Heat the maximum permissible operating
temperature, will shorten its service life by
one-half.
In order to guarantee proper functioning of the
electronics, this heat needs to be dissipated.
There are three basic forms of heat transfer:
Heat conduction:
Heat is transported by matter, without the matter
itself being moved. The energy is passed from
particle to particle.
Heat conduction Convection:
Energy flows with the matter. The transport
medium, e. g. a liquid or gas, takes up energy in
the form of heat and dissipates energy as heat.
Radiation:
Heat is passed from one body to another in the
form of radiation energy, without a medium
material.
The decisive factor for the type of heat
dissipation to be used in enclosures is whether
they are open (air-permeable) or closed (air-
tight). Whereas in open enclosures, the heat is
dissipated by means of air circulation, in closed
enclosures the heat can only be dissipated via
the enclosure wall.
Rittal cooling units provide the ideal solution for
ensuring an optimum operating temperature
inside an air-tight enclosure, even at high
external temperatures.

Convection

Radiation

Rittal practical tips for climate control 3


Fundamentals
Selection criteria

Please bear in mind the following factors when ● For bayed enclosure suites, the heat radiated
selecting the appropriate cooling unit for your by neighbouring units may also need to be
enclosure: taken into account.
● It is important to ensure good ventilation at the
● What is the installation type according to
site of installation (for example, the heat
VDE 0660 part 500?
dissipated by the cooling unit may cause a
● What ambient conditions are expected at the
significant temperature increase in small
installation site? (ambient temperature and
rooms.)
humidity?)
● Particularly in the case of poor ambient
● What is the required maximum internal
conditions, such as contamination or small
temperature of the enclosure (Ti)?
rooms, it is advisable to use air/water heat
● What is the heat loss from electronic
exchangers.
components installed in the enclosure?
● The cooling units should always be connected
● Does the enclosure require a particular
via door operated switches in order to prevent
protection category to EN 60 529/IEC 529?
excessive condensation.
● Are the cooling units exposed to any form of
ambient pollution, such as dust, oil and
chemicals?

Integral cooling technology


The unity of enclosure and cooling components
achieves particularly effective cooling. Assembly
time is eliminated. The investment costs for the
complete unit offer exceptionally good value for
money.

Roof-mounted cooling units


Requirement-oriented routing of cooling air in
the internal circuit is possible, with up to four
cold air outlet openings and the optional use of
ducts. In the external circuit, the heated air is
expelled to the rear, left and right, and optionally
upwards. This means that there are no obstacles
to bayed use and siting close to the wall.

Wall-mounted cooling units


Depending on the space and design
requirements, internal mounting, partial internal
mounting and external mounting are all possible.
Thanks to large distances between the air intake
and outlet openings, effective cold air
throughput of the enclosure is achieved.

4 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Basic calculations
General

Heat dissipation Basic selection:


In order to achieve targeted, effective cooling, it Louvred grille,
is important to ensure correct calculation of the TItarget > TUmax. air inlet/
required climate control components and Prot. cat. IP 54 No
outlet grille
possible thermal analysis using computer- important
assisted flow models (CFD – Computational Roof vent,
Fluid Dynamics). fan-and-filter unit
Yes
Air/air heat
exchanger

TItarget < or = TUmax

Cooling water circuit Yes


available at Air/water
installation site heat exchanger

Recooling
system
No
Cooling unit

TI = Required internal temperature of enclosure [°C]


TU = Ambient temperature of enclosure [°C]

Calculation of effective enclosure Type of enclosure installation site to VDE 0660,


part 500
surface area
Single First or last Enclosure
Of the variables required for calculation enclosure, enclosure in a within a suite, for
purposes, the effective enclosure surface area A free-standing suite, for wall wall mounting
requires an additional explanation. The thermal on all sides mounting Enclosure
output dissipated by the enclosure not only Single Enclosure within a suite for
depends on its actual surface area; the enclosure for within a suite, wall mounting,
wall mounting free-standing with covered roof
installation type of the enclosure also plays a First or areas
decisive role. An enclosure which is sited in a last enclosure
room unobstructed on all sides may dissipate in a suite, free-
more heat than one sited against a wall or in a standing
niche. For this reason, there are precise Type of instal- Formula for calculating A [m2]
specifications on how to calculate the effective lation site to
enclosure surface area depending on the type VDE 0660/500
of installation site. The formulae for calculating A = 1.8 x H x (W + D) + 1.4 x W x D
A are specified in DIN 57 660, part 500 and A = 1.4 x W x (H + D) + 1.8 x D x H
VDE 0660, part 500 (see table ➞). A = 1.4 x D x (H + B) + 1.8 x W x H
A = 1.4 x H x (W + D) + 1.4 x W x D
A = 1.8 x W x H +
1.4 x W x D + D x H
A = 1.4 x W x (H + D) + D x H
A = 1.4 x W x H +
0.7 x W x D + D x H
W = Enclosure width [m]
H = Enclosure height [m]
D = Enclosure depth [m]

Rittal practical tips for climate control 5


Basic calculations
General

Natural convection Basic calculations for


enclosure climate control
In natural convection, heat loss is dissipated to .
Qv = Heat loss installed in the enclosure [W]
the outside via the enclosure panels. The pre- .
requisite for this is that the ambient temperature Qs = Heat
. emitted by the enclosure surface [W]
must be lower than the temperature inside the Q. s > 0: Radiation (Ti > Tu)
Qs < 0: Irradiation (Ti < Tu)
enclosure. The maximum temperature increase .
(∆T)max. which may occur inside an enclosure QK = Required cooling output of an enclosure
cooling unit [W]
compared with the ambient air is calculated as .
follows: QH = Required thermal output of an enclosure
heater [W]
qw = Specific thermal output of a heat exchanger
. [W/K]
Qv .
(∆T)max. =
kA V =
Required volumetric air flow of a fan-and-filter
unit to maintain the maximum permissible
temperature difference between the extracted
air and the emitted air [m3/h]
Note:
If the heat loss inside the enclosure is not ∆T = TI – TU = Max. admissible
known, this basic formula can be used to temperature difference [K]
calculate actual heat loss, by measuring the A = Effective, heat loss-dissipating enclosure
ambient temperature TU and the enclosure surface area to IEC 890 [m2]
internal temperature TI: k = Thermal coefficient [W/m2K]
for sheet steel k = 5.5 W/m2K

. Make calculation even easier by using our project


Qv = A  k  ∆T (watts) planning software Rittal Therm,
see page 7

Calculate your required cooling output.

. .
QE = QV – k  A  ∆T

The cooling unit may be selected using a


performance diagram.
50 Hz
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
. 1600 55
QK 50
1400
45
1200 40
1000 35
800 30 Ti
600 25
400 20
20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Tu

T.u = Ambient temperature [°C]


Qk = Continuous useful cooling output [W]
T i = Enclosure internal temperature [°C]

6 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Basic calculations
Enclosure cooling units

Therm Software
Rittal Therm is a calculation program for
climate control of enclosures.
The Therm software package (Model No.
SK 3121.000) takes care of the complex process
of calculating climate control requirements.
A user-friendly interface guides the operator to
the most suitable, correctly dimensioned climate
control component.
All evaluations are closely based on the
requirements of IEC/TR 60 890 AMD 1/02.95 and
DIN 3168 for enclosure cooling units.
Rittal Therm supports 15 languages.

System requirements (minimum):


● Windows 95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP
● Adobe Acrobat Reader version 4.x or above

Calculation example for dehumidification,


see page 8.

Mollier h-x diagram for calculating the water


content of air.

x
0 5 10 x2 15 20 x1 25 30 35 40
50

45
10%

40
%
20


%

35
30
%
40

%
30 50 0%
6 0% 0%
Condensation and dehumidification 25
7 %
0
10
% 9
of the enclosure air when using 20
80

cooling units T 15
One unavoidable side-effect of using cooling 10
units is the dehumidification of the air inside the
5
enclosure. As it cools down, a proportion of the
humidity contained in the air condenses on the 0
evaporator coil. This condensate must be –5
removed safely from the enclosure. The amount
– 10
of condensation formed depends on the relative
humidity, the air temperature inside the – 15
enclosure and on the evaporator coil, and the – 20
volume of air present in the enclosure. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
pd
The Mollier h-x diagram shows the water content
of air depending on its temperature and relative Pd = Water vapour partial pressure [mbar]
T = Air temperature [°C]
humidity. x = Water content [g/kg dry air]
➀ = Relative humidity

Rittal practical tips for climate control 7


Basic calculations
Enclosure cooling units

Practical tips The quantity of condensation is calculated using


In all situations where optimum operating the following equation:
temperatures are required inside an enclosure,
even at high external temperatures, a Rittal
enclosure cooling unit can provide the ideal W = V  ρ  ∆x
solution. It is even possible to cool the interior
temperature of the enclosure to well below the
W = Water quantity in g
ambient temperature.
The favourable aerodynamic arrangement of the V = Volume
air inlet and outlet openings in the internal and
ρ = Density of the air in kg/m3
external circuits ensures optimum air circulation
inside the enclosure. This sample calculation will ∆x = Difference in water content in g/kg
show you a quick, time-saving method for dry air (from the Mollier h-x diagram).
calculating a cooling unit.
Enclosure door closed:
W = Water quantity in g Only the enclosure volume is dehumidified.
V = Volume of enclosure in m3
V = W  H  D = 0.6 m  2 m  0.5 m
ρ = Density of air kg/m3
∆x = Difference in water content in g/kg dry air V = 0.6 m3
(from the Mollier h-x diagram).
W = V  ρ  ∆x
Calculation example: = 0.6 m3  1.2 kg/m3  11 g/kg
An enclosure cooling unit is commissioned with
W = 7.92 g ^ 8 ml.
a temperature setting of Ti = 35 °C.
The relative ambient air humidity is 70%. If air at Poorly sealed cable designs, damaged door
35 °C is passed over the evaporator coil, the seals and the attachment of advertising media to
surface temperature of the evaporator coil enclosure surfaces lead to increased rates of
(evaporation temperature of the refrigerant) is leakage in the enclosure. Hence, with a leakage
approximately 18 °C. rate of, say, 5 m3/h, a continuous condensate
At the boundary layer adhering to the surface of volume of up to 80 ml/h may occur.
the evaporator coil, water is deposited at the
Summary:
dew point. The difference ∆x = x1 – x2 indicates
Enclosure cooling units should only operate with
the amount of condensate incurred per kg of air
the door closed.
with complete dehumidification. The leak-
tightness of the enclosure has a decisive effect ● Seal the enclosure on all sides.
on the quantity of condensation. ● Use a door limit switch.
● Use TÜV-tested equipment.
● Only set the enclosure internal temperature as
low as is actually needed.

8 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Basic calculations
Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers

Recooling systems
Tips on using recooling systems may be
found in our System Climate Control
brochure, pages 102/103.
Recooling systems may be used in all situations
where a high cooling load is required, e.g. in
process and machine cooling, in media cooling
or when dissipating heat loss from enclosures
via air/water heat exchangers.
Our project engineers will be happy to help you
design a recooling system for your specific
application area.
An overview of the planning data required for
this purpose can also be found on the Internet at
www.rittal.de / www.rittal.de/Klima in the
section on system climate control/machine
and process cooling.

Air/water heat exchanger


Calculate your required cooling output.

. .
QE = QV – k  A  ∆T

Notes on water quality


For safe operation of the equipment, it is
essential to observe the VBG guidelines on
cooling water (VGB R 455 P).
Cooling water must not contain any limescale
deposits or loose debris; in other words, it
should have a low level of hardness, particularly
a low level of carbon hardness. Particularly with
in-plant recooling, it is important that the carbon
hardness should not be too high. On the other
hand, however, the water should not be so soft
that it attacks the materials. When recooling the
cooling water, the salt content should not rise too
high as the result of large quantities of water
being evaporated, since electrical conductivity
increases as the concentration of dissolved
substances rises, and the water thereby
becomes more corrosive. For this reason, not
only is it always necessary to add a corres-
ponding quantity of fresh water, but also to
remove part of the enriched water.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 9


Basic calculations
Air/water heat exchanger

Gypsiferous water is unsuitable for cooling Contamination of the Procedure


purposes because it has a tendency to form water
boiler scale, which is particularly difficult to Filtering of water via
remove. Furthermore, cooling water should be – Mesh filter
Mechanical
free from iron and manganese, because contamination
– Gravel filter
otherwise deposits may occur which settle in the – Cartridge filter
pipes and block them. Organic substances – Precoated filter
should only be present in small quantities, if at Softening of the water via
Excessive hardness
all, because otherwise sludge deposits and ion exchange
microbiological contamination may occur. Moderate content of Addition to the water with
mechanical contaminants stabilisers and/or
Preparation and maintenance of the water in and hardeners dispersing agents
recooling systems Addition to the water with
Moderate content of
Depending on the type of installation to be passivators
chemical contaminants
and/or inhibitors
cooled, certain requirements are placed on the
cooling water with respect to purity. According Biological contaminants, Addition to the water with
to the level of contamination and the size and slime bacteria and algae biocides
design of the recooling systems, a suitable
process is used to prepare and/or maintain the
water.
The most common types of contamination and
most frequently used techniques to eliminate
them in industrial cooling are:

Practical tips ● A water connection must be present in the


The most effective method of achieving form of an in-plant ring main or recooling
maximum cooling output via a heat exchanger in system.
a confined space is with air/water heat ● Minimal maintenance, since there are no filter
exchangers. changes or contact with the ambient air.
● Roof-mounted and wall-mounted units are
● They may also be used at ambient
available, also with all water-carrying parts
temperatures of up to +70 °C.
made from V4A.
● Air/water heat exchangers are particularly
● The calculation process is similar to that for an
suitable for use in contaminated ambient
enclosure cooling unit.
conditions.

10 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Basic calculations
Air/water heat exchanger

In order to ensure correct operation of a


recooling system which is operated with water
on at least one side, the properties of the added
or system water used should not deviate
substantially from the following list of
hydrological data:

Water-carrying parts of the heat


Water-carrying parts of the heat
Hydrological data exchanger stack made from
exchanger stack made from CuAl
V4A (1.4571)1)
pH value 7 – 8,5 6–9
Carbonic acid > 3 < 8° dH 1 – 12° dH
Free carbonic acid 8 – 15 mg/dm3 1 – 100 mg/dm3
Affiliated carbonic acid 8 – 15 mg/dm3 free
Aggressive carbonic acid 0 mg/dm3 0 – 400 mg/dm3
Sulphides free free
Oxygen < 10 mg/dm3 < 10 mg/dm3
Chloride ions < 50 mg/dm3 < 200 mg/dm3
Sulphate ions < 250 mg/dm3 < 500 mg/dm3
Nitrates and nitrites < 10 mg/dm3 < 100 mg/dm3
COD < 7 mg/dm3 < 40 mg/dm3
Ammonia < 5 mg/dm3 < 20 mg/dm3
Iron < 0.2 mg/dm3 free
Manganese < 0.2 mg/dm3 free
Conductivity < 2200 µS/cm < 4000 µS/cm
Residue on evaporation < 500 mg/dm3 < 200 mg/dm3
Potassium permanganate
< 25 mg/dm3 < 40 mg/dm3
consumption
<3 mg/dm3
Suspended matter > 3 < 15 mg/dm3 Partial current purification recommended
> 15 mg/dm3 Continuous purification recommended
1) The complete absence of corrosion under test conditions would suggest that solutions with a higher salt content
and a higher potential for corrosion (e. g. seawater) can still be tolerated.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 11


Basic calculations
Air/air heat exchangers / fan-and-filter units

Air/air heat exchangers


Calculate the specific thermal output of the heat
exchanger.
.
Q v – (A  ∆T  k)
qw =
∆T

Practical tips
Where the ambient temperature is lower than the
desired enclosure internal temperature, the use
of air/air heat exchangers may be expedient,
particularly in cases where the ambient air
contains dust, oil or aggressive substances
which must not be allowed to ingress the
enclosure under any circumstances.

Selection diagram
25 20 15 10 5 0
12 ∆T
. = Temperature difference [K]
30 10 QV = Heat loss [W]
8 A qw = Specific thermal output [W/K]
6 A = Enclosure surface area to
∆T VDE 0660 part 500 [m2]
40 4
2
50 0
60
70

3000 2000 1000 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80


.
QV qw

Fan-and-filter unit
The following applies when calculating the
volumetric air flow:
.
. Qv
V=f
∆T

Installation instructions
Mounting of the fan-and-filter units on the
enclosure depends on the type of population
inside the enclosure.
● The fan-and-filter units and outlet filters should
be arranged on the enclosure in such a way
that air inlet is at the bottom and the air outlet
is at the top.
● Air routing inside the enclosure may be either
at the air intake end or the air discharge end.

12 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Basic calculations
Fan-and-filter units / enclosure heaters

Fan-and-filter units f = 3.1 m3  K/Wh at h = ( 0 to 100)


Performance diagram SK 3325. . . . f = 3.2 m3  K/Wh at h = (100 to 250)
f = 3.3 m3  K/Wh at h = (250 to 500)
140 50 Hz
120
60 Hz f = 3.4 m3  K/Wh at h = (500 to 750)
100 f = 3.5 m3  K/Wh at h = (750 to 1000)
80 h = Height above sea level [m]
∆Pst
60
40
20
0
0 100 200 300
.
V
.
V = Volumetric flow [m3/h]
∆Pst = Stat. pressure difference [Pa]

Enclosure heaters
The required thermal output is calculated as
follows:

.
QH = A  ∆T  k

Practical tips
● Wherever possible, heaters should be fitted
underneath the components they protect,
since the hot air will rise and the heating effect
will therefore indirectly warm this component.
● In large enclosures, the best way of achieving
even heat distribution is to install several low-
Heating performance diagram output heaters.
5 10
● In order to ensure precise air temperature
10 2 5 7. control and air humidity inside the enclosure,
8 15 ∆T thermostat SK 3110.000 or hygrostat
6 20 SK 3118.000 should be used.
5
4 30
A 3

2
1.5
1
10 15 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 150 200 300 500
.
QH

.
OH = Thermal output [W]
A = Enclosure surface area to VDE 0660 part 500 [m2]
∆T = Temperature difference [K]

Based on:
Interior siting, static air,
Heat transfer coefficient k = 5.5 W/m2 K
For exterior siting (moving air): Double the thermal output.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 13


Enclosure cooling units
Mechanical requirements

Sealing of the enclosure


The enclosure must be sealed on all sides
(IP 54). Particular attention should be paid to the
sealing of the area around the cable entry
openings and above all, the floor section of the
enclosure.
Additionally, the door seal must be in perfect
condition.
The sealing material enclosed with the cooling
units must be applied in accordance with the
installation instructions.

Installation on enclosures
The cooling unit must be correctly installed.
The roof plate of the enclosure must not be bent
or deformed by the weight of the cooling unit.
If necessary, additional reinforcing profiles
should be used. Do not obstruct the air inlets
and outlets of the internal circuit.
Take care not to bend the side panel or
enclosure door.

Note:
For TopTherm roof-mounted units, TS 8 roof
plates prepared with mounting cut-outs and
reinforcement strips for all standard enclosure
sizes are available as an accessory.
When installing after the unit has been
assembled, the twin-threaded bolts supplied
loose should be screwed into the marked holes
in the plastic base on the underside of the
device, with a maximum torque of 3 Nm.

14 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/air heat exchangers
Mechanical requirements

Arrangement of the electronic


components in the enclosure
Attention should be paid to components/
electronic components equipped with their own
ventilation systems, such as fans and axial fans.
If their air flow is directed against the chilled air
flow of the cooling unit, this could cause an air
short-circuit and prevent adequate climate
control. In the worst case, this air short-circuit
could reach the cooling unit itself, whose internal
safety valves would then cause it to discontinue
cooling operation.

Note:
Never direct the chilled air flow at active
components.

Accessories:
Air diverter, see System Climate Control
brochure, page 173.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 15


Enclosure cooling units / air/air heat exchangers
Mechanical requirements

200 mm Arrangement of the electronic


components in the enclosure
It is important to ensure a constant air circulation
inside the enclosure. Under no circumstances
must the electrical components be allowed to
obstruct the air inlet and outlet openings in the
internal circuit, as this would prevent air from
circulating inside the enclosure. Under such
conditions, the cooling capacity of the device
would not be adequately utilised. A clearance of
> 200 mm must be guaranteed.
Wall-mounted cooling units should never be
fitted directly behind the mounting plate. Active
power components are located on the front of
the mounting plates. The cooling unit would then
be left to operate in its own air short-circuit.
If it is impossible to install the device any other
way, appropriate air baffle plates should be
used, and air inlet and outlet openings should
be provided in the mounting plate.

Accessories:
Air diverter, see System Climate Control
brochure, page 173.

16 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Mechanical requirements / targeted air routing

Arrangement of the electronic components in the enclosure


When using roof-mounted units, particular
attention should be devoted to the air flow from
self-ventilation of built-in electronic components.

Air duct system for TopTherm roof-


mounted cooling units and
air/water heat exchangers
The air duct system for Rittal TopTherm roof-
mounted cooling units means that cold air may
be routed directly to specific areas of the
enclosure. This effectively eliminates the risk of
“short circuits” in the air circulation due to self-
ventilated components.
Note:
● Never direct the cold air flow straight at active
components.
1 ● Route the air duct system directly downwards
with no bends.
● Cold air must be able to escape unobstructed
at the end of the duct.
● Additional deflections will reduce the useful
cooling output.
● When using the ducting system, the
performance of the cooling unit may be
Accessories: reduced, depending on the respective
application.
1 Air duct system for roof-mounted units, ● The air duct system should not be extended.
see System Climate Control brochure, CAUTION Risk of icing!
page 172.
Rittal practical tips for climate control 17
Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Targeted air routing

Stoppers for TopTherm roof- Note:


At least one outlet opening must always remain
mounted cooling units and air/water open!
heat exchangers
For sealing any cold air outlets that are not
required.

SK 3286.880
for units
SK 3383.xxx SK 3273.xxx
SK 3384.xxx SK 3209.xxx
SK 3385.xxx SK 3210.xxx

SK 3286.780
for units
SK 3382.xxx
SK 3359.xxx

SK 3286.980
for units
SK 3386.xxx
SK 3387.xxx

18 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
External circuit

Use of filter mats


In dustry environments, we recommend the use
of filter mats to make it easier to clean the
cooling unit.
The filter should be changed at regular intervals,
depending on the level of contamination.
If the air is oil-contaminated, it is better to use
metal filter mats which may be cleaned with
appropriate detergents and reused.
Cooling units that have the Rittal Comfort
Controller can alert the user when filters need
cleaning

Consideration of the external circuit


of enclosure cooling units
In the outer circuit, enclosure cooling units
should be spaced 200 – 400 mm from the wall
and/or from each other (air inlet and outlet
openings). In order to ensure adequate air
circulation, at least one air outlet opening must
be kept free.
If this clearance cannot be maintained, air baffle
plates will need to be used.
The external circuit supports all siting
variants.
Their compact dimensions and external air
routing design mean that roof-mounted cooling
units may even be installed in low-height rooms
and with bayed enclosure suites.
Air intake is always from the front. The air is
expelled at the sides and rear. An outlet at the
top is another possible option. In other words,
regardless of which siting mode is chosen, one
air outlet must always be kept free.
Siting options
There are no restrictions. Only the air intake and
exhaust area in front of the cooling unit must be
kept free.
Wall-mounted cooling units may be mounted on
the rear panel, side panels or door of the
enclosure.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 19


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

A Condensate drain
Any condensation which forms on the
evaporator coil (with high humidity and low
enclosure interior temperatures) is routed to the
right and/or downwards out of the device via a
drain in the evaporator tray. For this purpose, a
piece of hose should be connected to one of the
two condensate nozzles (A or B). The drain
which is not required should be tightly
sealed. The condensate must be able to run
off freely. If the condensate is to be drained
off over a greater distance, then care must be
taken that the hose is free from kinks and a
check for correct drainage made. Units with a
Comfort controller are additionally equipped with
a condensate alarm.

Note:
TopTherm cooling units are also optionally
B available with a built-in electronic condensate
evaporation, see Innovations brochure 2005,
pages 52/53.

20 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Condensate drain pipe


The condensate drain pipe should be laid with a
gradient, taking care to ensure there are no
kinks in the pipe!
The internal and external units are active “direct
evaporator coils” which actively evaporate
condensate occurring above a certain
condensate level inside the evaporator via a
float-actuated switch.
Advantage:
● No collecting vessel required
● No long hosepipes

Note:
For roof and wall-mounted units, either external
evaporator units or integral condensate
evaporators may be used.
TopTherm cooling units are also optionally
available with an integral electronic condensate
evaporation system and external evaporator
units, see Innovations brochure 2005,
pages 52/53.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 21


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Condensate drain pipe


If the condensate discharge is extended, its
cross-section must not be reduced.

Accessories:
PVC condensate hose
SK 3301.608 (8 x 1.5) for unit:
SK 3302.xxx
SK 3301.610 (10 x 1.5) for units:
SK 3303.xxx/SK 3361.xxx
SK 3301.612 (12 x 2) for units:
SK 3304.xxx/SK 3305.xxx
SK 3328.xxx/SK 3329.xxx
SK 3332.xxx/SK 3382.xxx
SK 3359.xxx/SK 3383.xxx
SK 3384.xxx/SK 3385.xxx
SK 3386.xxx/SK 3387.xxx
SK 3366.xxx/SK 3377.xxx
SK 3209.xxx/SK 3210.xxx
SK 3214.xxx/SK 3215.xxx
SK 3216.xxx/SK 3217.xxx
SK 3218.xxx/SK 3219.xxx
SK 3247.xxx/SK 3249.xxx

22 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Setting the enclosure cooling units Benefits:


Both variants have the following properties:
Basic and Comfort controllers
● Three voltage options: 115 V, 230 V,
These two controller variants to ensure
400/460 V 3~, supports multiple voltages
operational reliability offer a comprehensive
without rewiring
range of functions.
● Integral start-up delay and door limit switch
Essential control electronics are well protected
function
and cooled in the inner circuit.
● Icing protection function
● Monitoring of all motors
● Phase monitoring for three-phase units

Basic controller
● Visualisation of the operating status via LED
display:
− Voltage applied, function OK.
− Door open
− Overtemperature
− High-pressure monitor has activated
● Switching hysteresis: 5 K
● Floating fault signal contact in case of
overtemperature
● Setpoint adjustable from the outside via
potentiometer (setting range 20 – 55 °C)

Comfort controller
● Three voltage options:
115 V, 230 V, 400/460 V 3 ~, supports multiple
voltages without rewiring
● Master / slave function for up to 10 units, i.e.
the unit which reaches the setpoint first
reports this to the “master”, which switches all
the other “slaves” on and off. The unit in which
the door limit switch function is activated
reports this to the “master”, which deactivates
all the “slaves”.
● Switching hysteresis: 2 – 10 K; preset to 5 K
● Visualisation of the current enclosure internal
temperature and all system messages on the
Important: display.
● The heat loss of the installed electronic ● Storage of all system statuses in the log file.
components is the decisive factor when ● Optional extension board.
planning a project. ● (SK 3124.200) with the option of RS 232,
● Do not direct air straight at the electronic RS 485, RS 422, and PLC interface, for
components (condensation!) integration into superordinate remote
● Limit the formation of condensation by sealing monitoring systems, e.g. with Rittal Computer
the enclosure (IP 54) and by using the door Multi Control CMC.
limit switch function.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 23


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Application example: Master/slave and door operated switch


Use of door operated switches
One floating door-operated contact should be
used for each unit; under no circumstances
must several cooling units be operated via one
door operated switch
In environments with increased electromagnetic
interference, a shielded cable should be used.
Alternatively, the door contact may be switched
e.g. via an additional relay in the vicinity of the
cooling unit.

Note:
The cables should be laid separately from the
mains cables; short cable distances should be
observed.

Master/slave operation
In open bayed enclosure systems which are not
separate from one another, cooling units with
Comfort control should always be used. These
7
6
may be placed in master/slave mode via bus
4
cable SK 3124.100:
● Simultaneous activation and deactivation of
the climate control units
● Parallel fault and door limit switch function
● Even temperature distribution across all
1
sections of the enclosure
3

5 1 Control cabinets
2 Wall-mounted cooling unit

2
3 Roof-mounted cooling unit
4 Comfort controller
5 5 Door limit switch
6 Connection terminals 1 and 2 of the cooling
unit
7 Master/slave unit

24 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Application example: Master/slave and interface board


1 1 Control room
2 Test laboratory
3 Tool production
Tabelle 1: 4 Production line

Connection example: Master/slave operation


CMC

1 2

RTT Adr.: 09 RTT Adr.: 11 RTT Adr.: 12 RTT Adr.: 19


Master Slave Slave Slave

X1 X1 X1 X1

X2 X3 X2 X3 X2 X3 X2 X3

St. X2 X3 St. St. X2 St. X2 St. X2

X2 X2 X2 X2 X2
3 Bu. St. Bu. St. Bu.

1 Serial interface Description:


2 Serial interface cable
The address of the master depends on the
number of attached slave devices (09 = Master
3 Master/slave BUS cable, with 9 slave devices). The address of a slave
Model No.: SK 3124.100 device always begins with a 1. The second
number represents the actual address. Up to a
RTT = Rittal TopTherm cooling unit
maximum of 9 slave units may be operated with
X1 = Supply connection/door limit switch/alarms
one master unit, whereby any unit may be a
X2 = Master/slave connection SUB-D 9-pole
master. The maximum overall length of all
X3 = Serial interface SUB-D 9-pole
connected units is 50 m. 1-phase and 3-phase
St. = SUB-D plug 9-pole
units may be connected
Bu. = SUB-D jack 9-pole

Rittal practical tips for climate control 25


Enclosure cooling units / air/water heat exchangers
Functional measures

Electrical connection of enclosure


cooling units
● The mains connection parameters (voltage
and frequency) specified on the rating plate
must be observed.
● The pre-fuse specified on the rating plate
must be used.

Further information may be found in our


assembly and operating instructions, at
www.rittal.com.

0102

1
2
3
1

1 Signal data cable The power cable, power supply unit cable,
2 Control cable
signal cable and data cable must be laid
separately; cable lengths should be kept as
3 Motor cable short as possible. Avoid coupled sections.

26 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Monitoring
Interface board

The new interface board (SK 3124.200) is an The extension card is built into a 1 U plastic
extension for TopTherm cooling units and air/ housing. A voltage supply of 24 V (DC) is
water heat exchangers with Comfort controller. required. This can be supplied from the CMC-TC
In this way it is possible, e.g. to monitor a via long-range power pack or externally via a
master/slave combination of up to 10 cooling Kycon connector.
units. Control is achieved via standardised
interfaces RS 232 (DB9) or RS 485, a PLC Further information may be found in our
interface. RS 422 (RJ 45 jack) is the connection assembly and operating instructions, at
to the Rittal CMC-TC. Remote monitoring via www.rittal.com.
TCP-IP, graphical interfaces for operation,
evaluation and control, documentation, and
connection to additional sensors for access
control and monitoring are all possible.

Warnings and alarms from the interface board


● Interior temperaure too high ● Sensor failure, condensate level
● Icing ● Sensor failure, internal temperature
● High-pressure sensor ● Phase missing or incorrect
● Leakage ● EEPROM error
● Condenser fan defect
● Evaporator coil fan defect
● Compressor defect
● Sensor failure, internal temperature
● Sensor failure, ambient temperature
● Sensor failure, icing sensor

Rittal practical tips for climate control 27


Monitoring
OPC connection of cooling units and recooling systems

Note on the connection of cooling 3. Make the required changes to the master
4. Make the connection between the RTT I/O unit
units in a master/slave configuration and the PU
Only one unit may be configured as master, and – Message on the PU “Unit found”
the address ID must match the number of slave 5. Wait 60 s then confirm
units. – RTT I/O unit is correctly displayed with all its
The individual slave units must all have different slaves in the Web.
addresses, and the addresses must be in Configuration settings on the cooling unit
ascending order without any gaps in between. master regarding the number of slaves must
If changes are made to the configuration of the only be made if there is no supply voltage at
master, please proceed as follows: the RTT I/O unit, either from the PU or
externally.
1. Disconnect any existing connections
between the RTT I/O unit and the PU
– Timeout on the PU
2. Confirmation on the PU
– Unit has been removed

SNMP-OPC Server
For all applications in industrial automation
technology and building automation, OLE
(Object Linking and Embedding) for Process
Control (OPC) provides the ideal interface
between your control desk software and the
CMC-TC system. Software available on request.
www.cmc-tc.com

Note:
Further information can be found on the Internet
at:
www.obermeier-software.de
or by sending an e-mail enquiry to
info@obermeier-software

28 Rittal practical tips for climate control


General information
Proper use of enclosure cooling units

We offer one year’s warranty from the date of 5. The temperature range specified on the
delivery on all Rittal cooling units. rating plate must be observed when
operating the cooling unit, both indoors and
In order to ensure proper installation and use of
outdoors.
enclosure cooling units, the following points
should be observed: 6. The enclosure must be sealed on all sides
(IP 54).
1. Choose a location for the cooling unit which
ensures excellent ventilation. The site must 7. The air inlet and outlet openings in the
be free from excessive contamination and internal circuit of the cooling unit must not be
moisture. For example, the atmosphere must obstructed.
not contain any conductive dusts or
8. The cold air flow should not be directed
corrosive media.
straight at electronic components, to prevent
2. The mains connection data (connection the formation of condensation.
voltage and frequency) specified on the
9. The unit must only be installed horizontally, in
rating plate must be observed. In the case of
accordance with the prescribed installation
400V, 2~ cooling units, we recommend the
position. The maximum permissible deviation
use of transformer circuit-breakers, and for
from the horizontal is 2˚.
three-phase units, the use of motor circuit-
breakers is advisable. 10. After disconnecting from the supply voltage,
the cooling circuit of the cooling unit must
3. The prescribed electrical protection devices
not be switched back on for at least
must be connected upstream of the unit. No
5 minutes.
additional temperature control must be
connected upstream of the unit at the supply 11. The customer must not make any
end. The pre-fuse specified on the rating modifications to the cooling unit.
plate should be provided as line protection.
12. The heat loss of the components installed in
Observe the locally valid regulations when
the enclosure must not exceed the specific
installing.
useful cooling output of the cooling unit.
4. Where a door contact switch is used,
13. The installation instructions contained in the
a shielded cable should be used in
cooling unit manual must be observed in full.
environments with increased levels of
electromagnetic interference.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 29


Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Cooling water connection and condensate drain pipe

Air/water heat exchanger


An air/water heat exchanger consists of three
main parts: the heat exchanger stack, the fan,
and a solenoid valve, which are connected by
the corresponding pipelines.
2 In its delivered state, hose nozzles for
connecting the cooling water and condensate
1 hoses are located on the right-hand side of the
unit. There is a second connection point for
cooling water and condensate at the rear of the
unit, which is sealed with sealing caps. If the
1 Condensate drain pipe (flexible) connections at the rear are used, the sealing
cap and hose nozzle should be unscrewed,
2 Cooling water connection (flexible) cleaned and resealed using standard
commercially available sealant (Teflon tape or
hemp with sealing paste). Next, screw in the
Note: three sealing caps on the right and the three
Details of the cooling water connection and hose nozzles at the rear of the unit with the
condensate discharge may be found on following torques:
pages 20 – 22.
● 15 Nm for hose nozzles for the supply and
return flow
● 15 Nm for sealing caps for the inlet and return
● 2 Nm for condensate discharge
● 2 Nm for sealing caps for condensate
discharge

Any condensation which forms on the heat


exchanger (with high humidity and low
enclosure interior temperatures) is routed to
the right and/or downwards out of the device
via a drain in the heat exchanger tray. For this
purpose, a length of hose should be fitted to
one of the two condensate hose nozzles (see
illustration). The discharge which is not required
should be tightly sealed. The condensate must
be able to run off freely. If the condensate is to
be drained off over a long distance, take care
to ensure that the hose is free from kinks and
check for correct drainage!
Units with a Basic or Comfort controller are
additionally equipped with a condensate alarm.

30 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Siting conditions

2
Unit with enclosures
For example, recooling systems may be
2 connected directly to a bayed enclosure suite,
to provide effective, centralised cooling for all
enclosures and housings on a machine or
system.

Spatially separated
High heat loads can be dissipated even in
confined and awkward spaces, thanks to the
2 spatial separation of the recooling system from
the enclosures and machine. In all cases, as
1
well as enclosure cooling, cooling water may
also be produced for process and machine
cooling or for cooling liquid media.

1 Recooling system
2 Air/water heat exchanger, roof-mounted
3 Air/water heat exchanger, wall-mounted
4 Other components, e.g. machine cooling

Rittal practical tips for climate control 31


Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Siting conditions

Siting conditions for recooling Hydrological data:


Satisfactory conditions are rarely created without
systems water treatment. The water treatment facility to
● Site the recooling system close to the be provided by the customer must ensure that
equipment in order to avoid long distances, deposits and corrosion are effectively
which could lead to performance losses. prevented, even under extreme conditions.
Performance losses are generally incurred Important:
due to: ● Distilled or DI water must only be used in
● Pressure drop in the pipeline system caused recooling systems that have been specified
by pipe and other resistance such as valves for this purpose.
and elbows. ● Check the water quality regularly!
● Heat transmission to non-insulated piping due
to the prevailing temperature difference along Maintenance:
the pipeline system. Prior to any maintenance work, the power to the
● Choose the site carefully so that easy access system must be disconnected.
is possible at all times. This will make
maintenance and repair work easier. ● In order to ensure perfect functioning of the
● The fan must not be allowed to operate with recooling system, the membranes of the
an air short-circuit. If the room in which the cooled condenser must be kept clean.
recooling system is sited is inadequately ● Air that contains oil, in conjunction with dust,
ventilated, the temperature will rise as a result will lead to increased levels of contamination
of waste heat. This will lead to a performance on the condenser membranes.
loss in the recooling system.

Lengthy shutdowns:
If the system is likely to be shut down for a long
period, the medium circuit should be drained
completely. When restarting the system, the
same checks should be carried out as for first-
time commissioning.

Example
Parallel connection of air/water heat exchangers
with cold water supply via a recooling system.
2 Overflow valves and bypass controls should be
integrated into the recooling system and the
1
customer's own pipeline system respectively.
Effective in extreme conditions:
Air/water heat exchangers may even be used in
particularly extreme ambient temperatures from
+1 °C to +70 °C. Even extreme levels of
3 contamination in the ambient air, e.g. with dust
and oil, do not affect functioning. High heat
3 losses are dissipated in the most confined
spaces, without emitting them directly to the
ambient air. A high operating ratio is achieved,
4
thanks to the large surface area of the heat
exchanger unit.
1 Recooling system
2 Air/water heat exchanger, roof-mounted
3 Air/water heat exchanger, wall-mounted
4 Additional cooling water circuit for machine
cooling

32 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Siting conditions/additives

When siting the recooling system, ● Connection of an inlet and outlet duct shall
require the manufacturer’s prior consent.
the following points should be − Performance loss (air-cooled recooling
observed: system)
● Never site the recooling system in the vicinity
In the case of air-cooled recooling systems, the
of a heater.
following minimum distances from the wall and
− Performance loss
ceiling should be observed:
● The recooling system may only be sited on
flat, solid surfaces. The maximum permissible
deviation from the vertical is 2°.
Ceiling ● Connect the equipment to the recooling
system using insulated pipe or hose
1
connections.
Wall 2 ● If the equipment is positioned higher than the
Cooling
unit recooling sstem, install a non-return valve
Cooling
upstream in the inlet and a magnetic valve in
unit the return.
− To avoid overflowing the tank.
● With recooling systems that are intended for
covered outdoor siting, the minimum external
temperature is given in the technical
1 Wall: At least 1x condenser height specifications.
2 Ceiling: At least 3x the condenser height ● In the case of recooling systems (for water) at
temperatures below zero, a water/glycol
mixture should be added in the prescribed
ratio.
● If it is possible to shut off the equipment cycle,
a bypass must be provided in order to protect
the pump.
● Under no circumstances must the circulation
pump be allowed to run dry.
− Damage to the pump

Additives for recooling systems and


air/water heat exchangers
(e.g. outdoor applications)
Pre-mixed additive in a mix ratio of
1:2 for outdoor applications and
1:4 for standard applications,
available in 10 l containers.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 33


Recooling systems and air/water heat exchangers
Use of a recooling system with air/water heat exchangers

Ideal at any installation site


If direct dissipation of heat loss to the ambient
air is undesirable or ineffective due to the
confined space, the air/water heat exchanger
may offer an ideal solution. Very effective
cooling solutions for individual enclosures or
bayed enclosure suites may be achieved by
separating the exchanger from the recooling
system.

2 2 2 2

1 4 4 4 4

1 Recooling system
2 Air/water heat exchanger
3 Bypass safety valve (bypass function with
closed solenoid valve in the air/water heat
exchanger (SK 3301.900/.910/.920)
4 Flow regulator valve for volumetric flow
control for air/water heat exchangers
(SK 3301.930/.940)

34 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 54

Rittal fan-and-filter units and outlet


filters SK 3321.xxx – SK 3327.xxx
have the following benefits:
● All-round foamed-in seal as standard
to achieve a protection category of IP 54
● Additional mounting clips for rapid screwless
assembly, to ensure a secure attachment on
the enclosure
● A new unlatching system for removal of the
louvred grille

Super-simple assembly without screws

Rittal practical tips for climate control 35


Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 54

Louvred grille lock system /


dismantling the louvred grille
● New louvred grill lock system;
● Can only be opened with tools

1 4

2 5

3 6

36 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 54

Airflow “blowing into the enclosure”. Standard


arrangement of fans and outlet filters. In this
case, a minimal overpressure is generated
inside the enclosure. The incoming air is routed
completely via the filter mat.
Outlet filter

Fan-and-
filter unit

Accessories:

Digital temperature indicator/ Thermostat: SK 3110.000 Hygrostat: SK 3118.000


thermostat:
SK 3114.100/.115/.024

Rittal practical tips for climate control 37


Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 54

Airflow “sucking out of the enclosure”.


Arrangement after changing the direction of
airflow of the fan-and-filter motor. In such cases,
unfiltered “bad air” may be drawn in via leaks in
Fan-and- the enclosure.
filter unit

Outlet filter

Accessories:

Hose-proof hood: Speed control:


SK 3321.800... SK 3120.000
SK 3326.800 SK 3120.115

38 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Fan-and-filter units
Protection category IP 55

Removing the louvred grille and procedure for


achieving a protection category of IP 55 with
types SK 3323. ... to SK 3327. ...

IP 55 with standard mat (A)


plus additional micro-filter mat (B)
Not applicable to SK 3321.... and SK 3322....

2.
1.

Rittal practical tips for climate control 39


Fan-and-filter units
Changing the direction of air flow

Direction of air flow in the supplied state/ Direction of air flow after rotating the fan motor
standard

40 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure heaters
Temperature control of enclosures and cases

Enclosure heaters are used to prevent the Installation option for the enclosure heaters
formation of condensation inside the enclosure
Installation versions:
and maintain a constant minimum operating
temperature (e.g. when the system is switched 1 Direct screw-fastening on the mounting plate
off overnight). They achieve thermal outputs of (screw-fastened from the rear via the
10 to 1000 watts. mounting plate)
Modern enclosure heaters are equipped with 2 Direct snap-mounting on the C rail
PTC elements. By virtue of their characteristic
This facilitates easier, faster mounting.
curve, these are self-regulating.
From an energy and environmental viewpoint, it
is nevertheless advisable to use either a
thermostat or hygrostat, or possibly both
together, depending on the application, for
control purposes. If both are used, both control
devices activate the heater via a contactor.

1 2

Rittal practical tips for climate control 41


Enclosure heaters
Electrical connection / assembly

Electrical connection According to IEC 6100-4-5, a fuse is to be


provided by the customer for pulse loads in
Due to the particular characteristics of the PTC excess of 1000 V. The surface temperature of
thermal element, the startup current is the aluminium section is regulated automatically.
approx. 1.8 A for around 0.5 sec. A slow pre- In order to control the room temperature,
fuse (gL) is therefore essential. a separate thermostat (SK 3110.000) should be
connected. To control the air humidity inside the
enclosure, a hygrostat (SK 3118.000) may be
connected upstream.

Assembly The thermal safety clearance from neighbouring


The device is attached vertically, i.e. with the components is at least 35 mm. Provided these
connection cable pointing downwards. The clearances are adhered to, an ambient
connection cable should be tightly secured. In temperature of 65 °C will not be exceeded.
order to create the required convection, a
distance of at least 50 mm from components
must be maintained above and below the
device.

Safety clearances
at least 50 mm
at least 50 mm

at least 35 mm

42 Rittal practical tips for climate control


Enclosure heaters
Installation position

Rittal practical tips for climate control 43


International climate control service
There's one near you.
Hotline support: Always on hand, wherever Our service – Your peace of mind
you happen to be
It goes without saying that the first-time
Our service team are able to clarify many of your commissioning of recooling units is one of the
queries on the telephone, or can initiate the services we offer.
required action quickly and unbureaucratically.
Take advantage of our maintenance contracts.
Our maintenance-friendly technology enables us
International climate control service to achieve a high degree of operational reliability
+49(0)2772 505 1855 with minimal service input.
e-mail: rsi@rittal.de Need a repair service, either on-site or in the
central workshop?
Rittal Climate Service at 150 locations Or super-fast replacement units while repairs are
worldwide being carried out?
You can count on us.
The international climate service from Rittal can Centrally coordinated, decentrally warehoused –
handle any task, from A to Z. our spare parts service will organise the fastest
path to you.

Cooling units Fan systems tailored to


enclosures
Climate control switchgear
Roof-mounted cooling units Geothermal heat exchanger
Wall-mounted cooling units Outdoor climate control

Recooling systems Heaters


Power Cooling System PCS

Heat exchangers Accessories service


Air/water heat exchangers
Air/air heat exchangers

Fan-and-filter units Further information can be found


on the Internet.
08/05  E350

Rittal GmbH & Co. KG  Postfach 1662  D-35726 Herborn


Telephone: +49(0)2772 505-0  Fax: +49(0)2772 505-2319  E-mail: info@rittal.de  www.rittal.de R

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