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Exam Aid Written Math Exam

Written Math Exam of Bangladeshi Bank by Exam Aid Publication

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Exam Aid Written Math Exam

Written Math Exam of Bangladeshi Bank by Exam Aid Publication

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Saikat
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IBA 29. Dhaka Bank Lid. MTO 2016 1. A 20 liters mixture of milk and water contains milk and water in the ratio 3: 2. 10 liters of the mixture is removed and replace with pure milk and the operation is repeated once more. At the end of the two removal and replacement, what is the ratio of milk and water in the resultant mixture. (Dhaka Bank MTO 16] aye 0 be RE on Ree Be oar eIGOTE oes | Fe So BIE PHA at RCM eae RMN row EAC wT eR “wat Ret aR A TAD wT RTA ATG a | RCC PTA SPATE w efor a ReBoe yA oa ergTE oneal Solution: Given that, Milk: Water = 3:2 and total mixture is 20 liters. After removing 10 liters mixture, remaining = (20-10) liters Here, milk = ==x10 = 6 liters and water = 2x10 = 4 liters. After adding 10 liters milk, milk = (6+10) = 16 liters and water = 4 liters. Milk: Water = 16:4 = 4: 1 Again after removing 10 liters mixture, remainin| Here, milk = x10 = 8 liters and water = xt After adding 10 liters milk, milk = (8+10) = 18 liters and water = 2 liters. Milk: Water = 18: 2=9: 1 (Ans.) (20-10) liters 2 liters 2. Abul and Basar ran, at their respective constant rates, a race of 480 m. In the first hit, Abul gives Basar a head start of 48 m and beats him by 1/10 of a minute, In the second hit, Abul gives Basar a head start of 144 m and is beaten by 1/30" of a minute, What is Basar’s speed in m/s? (Dhaka Bank STO 16] warns ger ST ren Pre rer sere sr ity effererTETT So DTH citgTemt 1 emt RCD, wee AT COCR Bb AT ace Ce, IC ee FARCE ee Mac ef | UBT FREE exrger are vet 388 fADT Rt ic ee IC FRB d/o Beer *anfere ea | ABIaVorecs = Tk. 300 After 5 years principal will be trebled, so interest must be trebled. Interest earned in the next 5 years = Tk. (3x300) = Tk. 900 Total interest in 10 years = Tk. (300 + 900) = Tk. 1200 (Ans.) 2. A machine can copy six pages in 9 seconds. How many pages can it copy in 24 minutes? [Dhaka Bank TO 161 Solutioi 24 minutes = 24x60 seconds = 1440 seconds In 9 seconds a machine can copy 6 pages In 1 second a machine can copy $ pages 6x1440 In 1440 seconds a machine can copy "pages = 960 pages 31. Dhaka Bank Ltd. ‘CO 2016 1. The sum of two numbers 13 and their product 30. Find the sum of their square. [Dhaka Bank TCO 161 Ans: 960 pages. was APS restr CATR 90 aR VHT CO | AReHt YP AeA ATE Hehe AT | Solutio 1¥ condition, 3 3-y...(i) 2 condition, Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 2 IBA Putting the value of y in equation (i) When y = 10 then 109 [x = 3 and 109 [x = 10 and y Alternative Method: Let, the numbers be x and y. Given that, x+y = 13 and xy We know, 2 4 y? = (x ty)? -2xy = (13)?-2x30 = 109 (Ans.) (he average of the annual incomes of Jamil and Kalam, Kalam and Azad, and Azad and Jamil is Tk. 38000, Tk. 48000 and Tk. 58000 respectively. What is the average income of Jamil, Kamal and Azad. [Dhaka Bank TCO 16] ware SIT FN, FATT S STE AA OTSA SCHACHT AG AES GIT TAH wtrooo Tie, Strooo Bre eA @booo Bret | wie, SA ee BRT 1G OFS? Solution: Given that, Jamil+Kalam Tk. 38000, Jamil+ Kalam = Tk. 76,000 ‘Tk. 48000 +. Kalam+ Azad = Tk. 96,000 z Masten Tk, 58000. Azad+ Jamil = Tk. 116,000 Now, Jamil+ Kalam + Kalam+ Azad + Azad+ Jami Or, 2gamil+ Kalam + Azad) = 288000 Or, Jamil+ Kalam + Azad = 144000 famil+ Kalam + Azad 144000 Or, Sate Reta + Arad 3 ._ Jamil+ Kalam + Azad 3 Ans: Tk. 48,000, 2 Kalanv+Azad 76,000 + 96,000+ 116,000 8,000 32. Dhaka Bank Ltd. MTO 2011 1, A man purchased equal number of bananas at two different rates-one at the rate of 8 taka per dozen and the other at the rate of 10 taka per dozen. He sold all those bananas at an average rate of 11 taka per dozen and thus made a profit of 100 taka. How many dozens of banana did he purchase altogether? [Dhaka Bank MTO 11], acd Carr af Fog Fe CH SMC NTH RAT TT GT Bea ea AS WERT w Dra GAR ga fs wart 90 Bret FER RS FAT AU 99 ret WOM TT FaEH STAT TR MTS IA doo Brey eTS wT | FH TOT SS CEM A TH SAA? Se the man purchased each type of bananas *x’ dozens. He purchase altogether = (x+ x) = 2x dozen bananas. Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 3 IBA Cost price = Tk. (8xx+10xx) = Tk. 18x Selling price = Tk. (11x2x) = Tk. 22x According to the question, 22x-18x = 100 [Selling price — Cost price = Profit] Or, 4x = 100 ox=25 Total number of purchased bananas = 2x25 50 dozens. (Ans.) Alternative Method: Let, the man purchased total x dozens of banana. So, cost price = Tk. [8x@) + 10x@)] = Tk. 9x Selling price = Tk. 11x According to the question, 11x - 9x = 100 Or, 2x = 100 2x=50 Total purchased bananas = 50 dozens. (Ans.) Alternative Method: Given that, rate of per dozen bananas Tk. 8 and Tk. 10 respectively. So, average cost price of per dozen = "= Tk. 9 Average selling price of per dozen = TK. 11 Average profit of per dozen = Tk, (11-9) = Tk. 2 Tk. 2 profit is made in 1 dozen bananas Tk. I profit is made in 1/2 dozens bananas 2 Tk. 100 profit is made in “°° dozens bananas = 50 dozens bananas Ans: 50 dozens 2. Mr. Asif is a potato seller in local Bazar. When he brings potatoes from the village market to his shop in the town, he has to pay 7% toll on the portion of the total value of the potatoes in excess of Tk. 1000 to the local bazaar authority. If the amount of toll he paid was Tk. 87.50, then what was the value of the potatoes (in Tk) that he bought to sell? (Dhaka Bank MTO 11) Bd a aera Te wT RL ARENT | HAH AE a CE MEER TR TOT A PR WTR BN RAAT SCNT 3,000 Brats fe Brats Gora 9% Cie Frew ea FA AA Wa.cco Bret Ce em eer err Ft Fear aT we Br SL fecr cater? a Let, the excess amount above Tk. 1000 be Tk. x ‘According to the question, 7% of x = 87.5 "x Or, oat 87.5 Or, 7x = 8750 x= 1250 Total amount = Tk. (1250+1000) = Tk. 2250 (Ans.) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 4 IBA Toll of Tk. 7 is paid for Tk. 100 mm M1 > Te LON 100%87:5 7 Tk. 87.57" Tk, SORES Tk. 1250, ‘Tk, (1250+1000) = Tk, 2250 (Ans,) Total amount Alternative Method: Let, total value be Tk. x. According to the question, 7% of (x-1000) = 87.5 Or, 722000) = 87.5 Or, 7(x-1000) = 8750 [Multiplying both sides by 100] Or, 7x — 7000 = 8750 Or. 7x Or, 7x 2x = 2250 Total amount = Tk, 2250 (Ans) 33. BASIC Bank Assistant Manager 2013 1. Mr. Akber is a potato seller in a local bazar. When he brings potato from the village market to his, shop in the town, he has to pay a minimum of Tk. 100 toll up to total safe of Tk. 1000. For any amount of sale above Tk. 1000, he has to pay an additional toll of 7.5% on the increment amount. If total amount of toll paid was Tk. 257.50 then what were his total sales proceeds from the potatoes? [Standard Bank MTO 16, BASIC Bank AM 13] ae BATT RRA AAT THT EY FRET STAT TH FOR MIT CATH OTT FATT HRA IAT BAA GIL 3,000 Brat TES eMC Bet S00 ‘Brat Grr iow eA | 3,000 Brera ofeATe Cx ny Fafa Fear Sra Bra IAS 9.0% Cre face VT! A CIF CATS aea.co Bret Bie Ftc ea weer wi Ca Fae FETS ww? Solution: Let, the increment amount is Tk. x Toll on safety = Tk. 100. Then toll on increment amount = Tk. (257.50-100) = Tk. 157.50 According to the question, 7.5% of x = 157.50 “ Total sales = Tk. (1000+2100) = Tk. 3100 (Ans.) Alternative Method: Let, total sell be Tk. x According to the que: 100+7.5% of (x-1000 Or, 100+0.075x-75 i Or, 0.075x = 257.50- 100475 Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 5 IBA ‘Total sale amount is Tk. 3100. (Ans.) Alternative Method: Tk. 100. Additional toll = Tk. (257.50-100) = Tk. 157.50 Tk. 7.50 additional toll paid on Tk. 100 Tk. 1 additional toll paid on Tk. 100/7.50 Tk. 157.50 additional toll paid on Tk. *°°28252 75. Total sale = Tk. (2100+1000) = Tk. 3100. (Ans.) 34, BASIC Bank Assistant Manager 2012 Tk. 2100 1, Mr. Nader drove for Mymenshingh to Dhaka at 60 miles/hr. Returning on the same route there was a lot of traffic and he was only able to drive at 40 miles/hr. If the return trip took Lhr longer, what is the distance between Dhaka and Mymensingh? (BasiC Bank AM 12] oS AIST to FY UM AAT CA wT GT | oe cm AT a rae FEAT Bo yer act ITE ac AA CHAT TR 3 ST CAP A MTT TRC UTTAR HY EP Solution: Let, the distance between Dhaka and Mymensingh = x km According to question, x_ 2 [Speed = Distance/Time] ox 40x 1a” or, 2 = Or, 20x = 2400 2.x = 120 miles Ans: 120 miles. 2. A businessman before closing his shop, counted the money kept in the cash box and found there were X number 50 paisa coin, X number of I Tk notes, X number of 2 Tk notes and X number of 5 Tk notes. Apart from this there is nothing in the box. The next day when he opened the shop he founds that the cash box had been stolen. As he was insured, he got Tk. 1615 which is 95% of the stolen money from the insurance company. How many 2 Tk notes were in the box? [BASIC Bank AM 12] wae SRT GOAN SH CHR TH Hara SCH VIM AHA Dra TAT AAT | AB OTe x BE co ota, x fF a bree CH aR x Be ‘Bris AT ones | ate Aco CoOL at FARE fer aT car Fy FRA carey yer CHEN CT aT aD BFR ROH coTeR | FO RCA corona ae cele 9,Ud¢ Bret ots aT RA aTRT Bia BON | Ae CoC SE s Brera catD fe? Solution: Here, 95% of stolen money = Tk. 1615 +. 100% of the stolen money = Tk. CSx100) = Tk. 1700 Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 6 IBA Given that, x numbers 50 paisa coin, x numbers of Tk. I notes, x numbers of Tk. 2 notes and x numbers of Tk. 5 notes. According to question, 05x + Ix +2x +5 Or, x (0.5 #14245 Or, 8.5x= 1700 700/8.5 200 s Number of Tk. 2 note is 200. (Ans.) 35. BASIC Bank Officer 2009 1. A school club is planning a bus trip to a zoo. A bus which will hold up to 45 people will cost Tk. 600 and z00 entry tickets cost Tk. 30 each. If the cost of the trip including bus and admission ticket, is set Tk. 50 per person. What is the minimum of people who must take the trip to ensure that this cost is covered? [BASIC Bank Officer 09, Standard Bank PO 13) wr are get are aren ea HBTs wrae AATH UT FATE | BEG TA MALE APT ETT Yoo Drat exe fofgararaTa BAT wAF rT 00 Brat | afr aPTETET @ WHAT saw ag aT Stare FETA Go Dar Ma eH wrRLA MAE HOEMT Hee FCT GID AB COT ETE? Solution: Let, the number of people be x So, total cost of x people = 50x. According to the question, 50x = 30x+600 Or, 50x-30x = 600 Or, 20x = 600 x= 30 :. , The number of people is 30. (Ans.) 700 Al ative Method: Given that, Cost of Bus = Tk. 600 Each ticket cost = Tk. 30 Cost of trip = Tk. 50 per person Additional amount = Tk. (50-30) = Tk. 20 So, required no. of people = 600/20 = 30. (Ans.) 36. Janata Bank 1. There are 200 questions in a 3-hour examination. Among these questions are 50 mathematics problems. It is suggested that twice as much time be allowed for each mathematics problem as for the other questions. How many minutes should be spent on the mathematics problems? (1F1C Bank PO 10, Janata Bank AEO 11] Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 7 IBA coud 0 Tre aah AN Roof ete BITE aT ATT cof HATES MTT OUT NICE MAE sneer ATT ST STAT etal ETAT fees srr crn er 1 snes FETT MIE oT Fe AAG oH thee ATCA? Solution: Given that, total time = 3 hours or 180 min. and total questions = 200. Among them, math questions = 50. So, other questions = 200-50 = 150 Let, time spent for math problems = 2x min and other problems = x min. I math question takes 2x min, All math question takes = 2xx50 = 100x min According to the question, 100x +150x = 180 Or, 250x = 180 2x =8 35 ‘ :. Time should be spent on math questions = 100x) minutes = 72 minutes (Ans.) Alternative method: Let, the time for each mathematics question be ‘x’ min. Hence, time for non-mathematical question min According to the question, 50x + 150x5 = 3x60 Or, 50x + 75x = 180 Or, 125x = 180 Or, 25x = 36 [Dividing both sides by 5] 36 axe 5 :. Thus, time for all mathematics questions = 50x 72 min. (Ans.) 2, Last year 60 students enrolled in the Economics course. Of the enrolled students, 90% took final exam. Two-thirds of the students who took the final exam passed in the final exam. What percentage of enrolled students did not pass the exam? [Janata Bank AEO 11), aS AS TR Yo GH Yi RAAT CIA AI CATT | ACA ACT BOM whe aA A eMC! Beat | MAMTA Yo we RTT a ea | CD MEAT wo ARPT TM SAT eH FP Solution: Given that, total studen Attended for final exam 4. 2 of $4 = 36 and Did not pass = 60-36= 24. + Percentage of enrolled students who did not pass = x10 = 40% (Ans.) Passed = 3. Masud can do a job in 40 days. Karim can do it in 60 days. They start working together and worked for 18 days, when Harun joined them. The three men finished the job in 5 days. In how many days could Harun do it? {Janata Bank AEO 11) sagas TTT © SiR rah HU MATH Bo S Go HET HA | GIA ATH OH HA HCL Nee FT HATS AH AT CT FTC TS A | FST OT ‘ce @ fcr are ce a, BTA aT a Bele Face we fhe CT? Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 8 IBA Solution Masud does in 40 days 1 part ey 4g oe eS lee Similarly, Karim does in 1 day 1/60 part 27 187 18/60 7 In 18 days Masud & Karim can do 1/4 part In 5 days they (three) did = work :. Rest of the work = 1-3/ Tn | day Harun doe: = = part Harun does = part of the work in 1 day sss [or full settee 1x120 = 120 days Ans: 120 days. 37. Dutch Bangla Bank Assistant Officer 2009 1. Mr. Rashid is insured completely for Tk. 13,00,000 against damage to his Mercedes car. For any damage over Tk. 13,00,000 the insurance company will pay Tk. 13,00,000 plus only 15% of the additional damage. For a recent accident, Mr. Rashid was paid Tk. 13,60,000 by the insurance company. What was the total amount of the damage estimated? [pBBL. AO 09} ara afer AIO eng IRISH BAA 90,00,000 DFM BALAI FATE | 90,00,000 Brae Sores FRET AT CMT OE 39,00,000 Brat aay fOfe UMaleT UAT WILE 3% Brot aaa Sara | ATMA eA wpa OAT mmm a ATTRAC 39,k0,000 Bist emit SCH | St aR cae foe AIT FE? Solution: Given that, Insured amount = Tk.13,00,000 Paid by the insurance company = Tk.13, 60,000 Paid for additional damage =Tk. (13,60,000 -13,00,000) = Tk. 60,000 According to the question, 15% = Tk. 60,000 100% = Tk, SOR? Tk. 4,00,000 Total damage = Tk. (13,00,000+400,000) = Tk.17,00,000 (Ans) 2. Modern Furniture produces tables made of cane. Selling price for each table is Tk. 750, The fixed cost for the cane processing unit is Tk. 9,85,000 per year for up to 8500 tables. All other costs are variable and the variable cost per table is Tk. 550. What is the firm's profit or loss if it produces and sells 5500 tables in a year? [DBBL. A009) wane Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 9 IBA ea ‘Aco Bist | ARH b,¢00 FACE > 200 cre efsroreent se Pere be,co De ATT a ata AASB Bet ceo Bret La AA aD wi see C,¢00 1 Bm TEA HoH TRL a MS aT WLS RAT PS RA? Solution: Given that, Fixed cost (FC) = Tk. 985,000 The variable cost per table = Tk. 550 It produces = 5,500 tables So, variable cost (VC) = Tk. (5,500x550) = Tk. 3025000 +. Total cost = FC+VC = Tk, (985,000+3025000) = Tk. 4,010,000 Selling price = Tk.(5500x750) = Tk. 4,125,000 «+. Profit = Tk. (4,125,000- 4,010,000) = Tk. 115,000 (Ans.) 38. Eastern Bank MTO 2007 1, In an organization 30% of all employees live over 10miles away from the place of work & 60% of worker who live over 10miles use company transport. If 40% of employees of the company use company transport, what percent of the employees live 10miles or less from work and use company transport? [BB Officer 01, EBL MTO 07] we AB ARE 00% CRE PHT ACS do ARTE ARH ROG eHCHT | rat MET ACE do ART er HATH CHT WICH VOM HPA MITT HARI HAM | HAH CATT BOM CATE CHM MATRA GALT SAA STL TA 30 ATTA KLMT MICE STO HEAT SRR FER HMA MAAR TIT FT? Solution: Let, total number of employees be 100x So, no. of employees live over 10 miles = 30% of 100x = 30x and no. of employees live in 10 mile or less = 10x ~ 30x = 70x Given that, total 40% of 100x or 40x employees use transport. Now, no. of employees live over 1Omiles using transport = 60% of 30x. No. of employees who use transport live in 1Omiles or less ten miles . Required percentage = 100% =22% Ans: 22% 8x 40x—18x = 22x. 2. One month Rehana used 1/6 of her monthly salary for a loan payment. Her rent payment was 25% more than the loan payment. What fraction of monthly salary did Rehana use that month for the loan and rent payments combined? [BL MTO07] was GH AIGA RAT TA MIRE CATA 3s ET AT ARCOM CORT A BLAM | GTA AHAHOTGT, EA MAMIE CoH % CAPA B RICH RAT AABN HT ACTEM wT eT MITE CATH FE HO AHA ARCA? Se -el, monthly salary of her be Tk. x Loan paid = 2 of Tk. x= Tk. = id = Tk. (5 + 25% of = Rent p: Total amount paid for loan and rent = Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 10 IBA = Required fraction = 2% = Alternative Method: Let, monthly salary of her be Tk. 24x. Loan paid jot ‘Tk. 24x = Tk. 4x Rent paid = Tk. (4x+ 25% of 4x) = Tk, (4x4x) = Tk. 5x Total amount paid for loan and rent = Tk. (4x45x) = Tk. 9x Required fraction = 2 = 3 (Ans.) 3. A survey in a class shows that 15 of the pupils play cricket, 11 play football & 6 play both cricket and football. How many pupils are there in the class, if everyone plays at least one of these games? [EBL MTO om saa re AHS aR NT AT 3. PN RD CATHY, $5. BA CRC EBT ew wT BO co CT | A TET SHAR CARR AB CT CHET STRAT SAIN FORT FT TCR? Football plays, n(F) = 11 and Cricket plays, n(C) = 15 Cricket and Football both play, n(FAC) =6 We know, PUC) = n(F) + n(C) - n(FC) = 11415 -6 = 20 Total pupils = 20 (Ans.) 4. A Manufacturer of TV wants to make a profit of Tk. 300000 on sale of 200 TV sets. It costs Tk. 10000 each to make the first 100 TV sets and Tk. 7500 to make each additional TV set. What should be the selling price of each TY set in taka? (EDL MT0 07} ans me BFS erEwATT 200 CID HIE ffir wer CAD coocKe TET MIS FALE BA | ek 300 OF HIE Lele ATE afte wre aE Bi doo00 Bret | aeOCAE ARTE wit seo Bret wea 8S A AE BIE cxtbe RAEN Fe Rout Bite? solution Total cost = Tk. (100x10000 + 100x7500) = Tk. 17,50,000 Expected profit = Tk. 300,000 Selling price of 200 TV = Tk. (17,50,000 + 300,000) = Tk. 20,50,000 The selling price of each TV = Tk. =O) = Tk, 10,250 5. Karim drove for an hour and half at 50 miles per hour. When he realized that it would be dark very soon, he raised his speed to 55 miles per hour and continued at the same speed to the end of the journey. The total distance Karim drove was 174 miles. How long did he drive at 55 miles per hour? (EBL M0 07] Eas SRT TET AAS Go MIRE aT AG WHT mT aS DreTaRRETA | THR FER CagUTER SHC CANES Dre tere cree TS FoR ae ‘aifgce WT ete ee TT Cae aH BIFTTS HF FACT eR AS TUTE CATR FORT ete TTT CARICA | am ACME 398 TET mat acer | FEA SEM wT AE ce wR Cae fy DIPrCHRRCT? ‘olution: At 50 miles per hour, Karim drove = Speed xTime = 50x15 =75 miles Remaining = (174-75) miles = 99 miles At 55 miles per hour Karim drove 99 miles in 12hour = 1 hour 48 min Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 11 IBA 39. Eastern Bank Officer 2005 1. The distance between x and y is 45 miles. One hour after Yasmin started walking from x to y Babul started walking along the same road from y to x. If Yasmin walking rate was 3 miles per hour and Babuls was 4 miles per hour how many miles had Babul walked when they met? (EBL Officer 08] X ee Y eH Be RE RATA Xa Fee SOT a ATT 9 WOT oT AEM CATH X ae Few GOT wa we AA Raa HTH © RMT ee ATR AGH B MIRE AC RICH PRCA aT ww MPRA Lidia a ra Bore ee TCH PTO AAP Solution: Given that, Yasmin went 3 miles in 1 hour Remaining distance = (45- 42 miles Let, after t hours they will meet Now, Bt44t = 42 Or, 1t= 42 at=6 So babul walked = dt = 4x6 = 24miles (Ans.) 2, Simon purchased brand X pens for Tk 4.0 per piece and brand Y pens for Tk 2.80 per piece. If Simon purchased a total of 12 of these pens for Tk. 42.00, how many brands X pens did she purchase? (ri. Oticer 051 oars ‘Bae eff Foor 8 Bra HEH X STEN oR AEA ro BRT wm Y SIEM PAN TAT wT | AF FT 88.00 Bret FAT CHE 53 URE OT FX ISA FOOT HT ST AE? Solution: Let, number of X brand pen was purchased = a So, number of ¥ brand pencil was purchased = 12~a According to the question, 4a+2.8(12-a) = 42 Or, 4a+33.6-28 Or, 1.2a=42-33.6 Or, 1.2a= 8.4 nasT So, Simon purchased 7 pens of brand X (Ans.) 42 Alternative Method: Given that, X pen costs Tk 4.0 per piece and Y pen costs Tk 2.80 per piece. Let, X pen was purchased = a pes and Y pen was purchased = b pieces. to the question, (i) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 12 IBA b=S. So, Brand Y was purchased 5 pes and X was purchased = (12-5) =7 pes (Ans.) 3. Ina group the ratio of male to female was 1 to 4. After 140 additional males were added, the ratio of male to female became 2 to 3. How large was the entire group after the additional males were added? [EBL Officer 05] wae ea por eae AFRO SITE 9 # 8 | SING SB GA AE CATH ATE A ae ARROTT GMTE RH 8 2. | ABT APT CAPT ra Hea CxE THT eS A? Solution: Let, number of male = x, female = 4x After adding140 male will be (x+140) According to question, (x+140): 4x, e Or, 3(x + 140) = 2x4x, Or, 34420 = 8x Or, 8x = 3x+420 Or, 5x = 420 x= 84 So, number of male = 84 Now, number of female Total group member after addition = 84+140+336 = 560 (Ans.) 4. Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job, Worker B takes 10 hours to do the same job. How long should it take both A & B, working together to do the same job? (EBL Officer 05) agar ate A es are worn a | ae B ar 2 ae EATS 50 TOT AIT A 6 B aa ae IM fase Se ATS TT Fe TATA? pa In 8 hour A complete a work Soin I hour A complete 1/8 part In the same way, In | hour B complete 1/10 part So in | hour A & B together complete = i + 3 = z part So, they complete the work in 40/9 = 4.44 hours (Ans) 40. Jamuna Bank MTO 2016 1. According the stock policy of a company, each employee in the technical division is given 15 shares of the company and each employee in the recruitment division is given 10 shares. Employees belonging to both Communities get 25 shares each. There are 20 employees in the company and each one belongs to at least one division. The cost of each share is Tk. 10. If the technical division 15 employees and the recruitment division have 10 employees, then what is the total cost of the shares given by the company? amuna MO 16) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 13 IBA ara et ormiha oe i eA Cater eters eicere SAoaCe sof care see faaReoTs fefemere eres AHSCT Sof corm ona eH | ata Ben FARIA CR WITCH LOPE crate CHAT | CHTEMAABTE 0 GT aAAOTA TCE aR AITETCAR CHT AY ry FRR CR | ITA corance WT 30 Bret | aA Berhtasrer Secs 3¢ Ger ay AIT FSSC 30 Oy eT TT RTT CHM CIS SS Bre Cote VAD PATE? Solution: ‘Number of employees in both division = (15+10-20) = 5 # Cost = Tk. (5x25x10) = Tk. 1250 Number of employees in only technical divisior + Cost = Tk. (10x15x10) = Tk. 1500 Number of employees in only recruitment division = (10-5) = 5 :. Cost = Tk. (5x10x10) = Tk. 500 +. Total cost = Tk. (1250+1500+500) = Tk. 3250 (Ans.) (15-5; 2. Karina has a wheat business. She purchases wheat from a local wholesaler at a particular cost per kg. ‘The price of the wheat at her local is Tk. 30 per kg. Her faulty spring balance reads 0.90 kg for a kg. Also in the festival season she gives 10% discount on the wheat. She found that she made neither a profit nor loss in the festival season. At what price did Karina purchase the wheat from the wholesaler? [Jamauna MO 16] waa wise ACE HEAT Hea | OT HO BAN TRA PArarora STE cae AS cHee or eal MB MIO GaN Bea | Sit BENE ATES NO HH BFE CAR wo Brat | wie we of ware > CHAR CH ono CHR craTE | Bercaa AA CF TONE Bets 30% RNG OF OF ret cr Reicaet MTH STA MTS SA AT HAS ee aT | TRA PRcawete Te cace afeat aw Bret wee ot Fcaer? Solution: Let, she bought x kg wheat at Tk. y per kg. So, total cost price = Tk. xy Now, Tkg reads 0.9 kg soxkg reads 0.9x kg. At 10% discount, Tk. 30 per kg wheat becomes = 90% of 30 New, selling price of 0.9x kg = 27x0.9x = 24.3x According to the question, Cost Price = Selling Price «. She purchased at Tk. 24.3 from the wholesaler. Ans: Tk. 24.3, Alternative Method: Let, she bought 10 kg wheat from a wholesaler at Tk. x per kg. So, total cost = Tk. 10x At 10% discount, selling price of wheat will be = Tk. (30-30x10%) = Tk. 27 Her faulty spring reads 0.90 kg for a kg. So, 10 kg will read = (100.9) = 9 kg Total selling price = 9x27 = Tk. 243 Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 14 IBA ‘According to the question, Cost Price = Selling Price 10x = 243 x=243 ‘She purchased at Tk. 24.3 from the wholesaler. Ans: Tk. 24.3, 41. Jamuna Bank PO 2014 1. Kalim is asked to write a study guide for textbook. For his work, the publishing company is giving him a choice of a one-time payment of Tk. 13,375 or Tk. 2,000 plus 10% royalties per copy sold. If the proposed royalty rate result in a royalty of Tk. 3.25 per study guide sold, how many study guide need to be sold for the total income received by Kalim to be the same from either choice? (Jamuna PO 14) wae ‘ace Cad seer wT AB eS FO MT RATE | I FILET TT ATMA SIC ET AAA 90,096 TIFT BIT 2,000 Brat 6 3B aS 30% maa CITA aa care FATw aeE | A 30% Bea aE ae aT ofA o.2¢ Dra BT wr Ber omen Bre fay ar TA eT GAT wR LARK PATE RA? Solution: Let, the number of study guide to be sold According to the question, 200043.25x = 13375 Or, 3.25x = 13375 - 2000 Or, 3.25x = 11375 Or, x = 11375/3.25 x= 3500 + The number of study guide to be sold = 3500. ‘Ans: 3500 Alternative Method: Given that, 10 % of royalties = Tk. 3.25 per copy Amount of royalties kalim has to receive = Tk. (13375-2000) = Tk. 11375 :. The number of study guide to be sold = 13375/3.25 = 3500 Ans: 3500 Alternative Method: He needs to earn more Tk. (13375-2000) or Tk. 11375 Tk. 3.25 will be eamed by selling 1 book 4+ Tk. 1 will be earned by selling 1/3.25 book :. Tk. 11375 will be eared by selling = books 2+ The number of study guide to be sold = 3500. 3500 books. 2. A bag contains Tomatoes that are either green or red. The ratio of green Tomatoes to red Tomatoes in the bag is 4 to 3. When five green Tomatoes and five red Tomatoes are removed, the ratio becomes 3 to 2, How many red Tomatoes were there originally in the bag? [Jamuna PO 14) AB TCH RH ATH HEA MTT ACH BRT HL | HICH COUCH ATH BNC ws MT BOTTA GE 8 sO TN CR AGE BRT a aH Bea BM TH OAT TAME 9 8 & | HLS GON RAG BOTA ATT BET fr? Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 15 IBA Solution Let, the number of green tomatoes be 4x and red tomatoes be 3x, According to the question, ws Bee a Or, 9x-15 = 8x-10 [Cross Mul Or, 9x-8x = 15-10 5 3x = 3x5 = 15 (Ans.) 42. Jamuna Bank PO 2012 1. In a certain store, the profit is 320% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit now? [PKB SEO 18, Jamuna Bank PO 12, HBFC SO 15] wa co crtren, Ge FT ORO MTS A AA MATIRT 80% BAR oe Few Ramee wees ete ree eT ate ‘EAT MESA SS Re? Let, cost price = Tk. 100 So, profit = Tk. 320. : Selling price = Tk. (1004320) = Tk. 420. New, cost price = 125% of 100 = Tk. 125 As, selling price remain constant. So, New profit = Tk. (420-125) = Tk. 295. +: Profit percentage on Selling Price = (=2=)x100 % = 70.23% (Ans.) 2. In a business, Piku invested Tk. 6500 for 6 months; Qazi invested Tk. 8400 for 5 months and Raj invested Tk. 10,000 for 3 months. Piku wants to be the working member, for which he will receive 5% of the profit. If the total profit earned is Tk. 7400. What is the share of Qazi in the profit? (Jamuna PO 12] waa oe ETT PIE we AOA BAT w,c00 Brat, SSC HIORT BRT b,800 Bret eR ATE © AIO BAT 30,000 Bre Fafa eH | FE oa MT (CE TAA AH A) RCS WAT AAR AC ETT CCE 0% A | A CATE MITE IATA 9,800 DRT BT CEM HEMT CC AT SE GA MCT? Solution: Ratios of Investment 6500x6: 8400xS: 10000x3 [Equivalent amount = InvestmentTime] = 39000: 42000: 30000 13:14:10. Sum of rati Given that, total profit = Tk. 7400. After giving 5% profit to Piku, Profit remains = Tk. (7400-7400x5%) = Tk. 7030, 4: Qazi's Shares = Tk. (2)x7030 = Tk. 2660 (Ans.) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 16 IBA 43. Jamuna Bank PO 2009 1. Mr. Mamun deposited Tk. 1,000 in a bank for one year. At the end of the year the bank gave him back Tk 1,300, What was the rate of interest that Mr. Mamun received on his deposit? [Jamuna Bank PO 09] RT ICR > ARE BT ACH 9,000 Bra WM ATCA | HATHA Ria PS ROM TE CCN FB 9,000 Brat CAA Solution: Here, Investment = Tk. 1000 «+. Interest = Tk. (1300-1000) = Tk. 300 Principal, P = Tk. 1000, time, n= I year, and rate of interest, ¢ We know, par 100 Or, r= P OF = Spoon 21 =0.3 = 30% Ans: Rate of interest 30%. 2. At a certain company, the average salary of 10 of the employees is Tk. 30,000, the average salary of the 30 other employee is Tk. 40,000 and the average salary of rest 20 employees is Tk. 60,000. What is the average salary of the 60 employee of the company? [Janna PO 05] was arr ARB Coron 30 BRT ITER TY CREF 90,000 BIST, SAT Wo UH GSA NG CBA 0,000 DIRT AAR AF Ro BAT NG ATT ¥o,000 Brat | carmmifaa 2 wo we WISH Np ET eS? Solution: lary of Ist 10employees = Tk. (10x30000) = Tk. 3,00,000 ary of 2nd 30 employees = Tk. (3040000) = Tk. 12,00,000 Total salary of last 20 employees = Tk. (2060000) = Tk. 12,00,000 Total Salary of 60 employees = Tk. 27,00,000 Average salary of 60 employees = Tk. °° = Tk. 45,000 Ans: Tk. 45,000. 3. A rope 40 feet long is cut into two pieces. If one piece is 18 feet longer than the other, what is the length in feet of the shorter piece? (Jamuna PO 09] was Bo BB rer ret igre YR Gra Sat Cer | att ee heat OTH VATE sb YO MRT RH, Crem CAO Yalta ras TS Yo? Solution: Let, the shorter piece = x feet So, longer piece = (x+18) feet According to the question, x4x¢18 = 40 Or, 2x418 = 40 Or, 2x = 40-18 Or, 2x = 22 oxell So, shorter piece is I feet long. (Ans.) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 17 IBA Alternative Method: Let, longer piece = x feet and Shorter piece = (40-x) feet. According to the question, x- (40-x) = 18 Or, x- 404x = 18 Or, 2x = 18440 Or, 2x =58 x=29. So, shorter piece = 40-29 = 11 feet. (Ans.) ind other partis y feet According to the question, (1) 2) By adding (1) and (2) we get, 2x = 58 2x=29 So, the other part is 40-29 = 11 + The shorter part is 11 feet long. (Ans.) 44. Dhaka Bank Ltd. MTO 2004 1. Ina group of people solicited by a charity, 30% contributed Tk. 40 each, 45% contributed Tk. 20 cach, and the rest contributed Tk. 2 each. If the charity received a total of Tk. 300 from the people who contributed Tk. 2, how much was contributed by the entire group? {Jibon bima Officer 09, Dhaka Bank MTO 11, ICB Officer 11, HBEC $0 07] wae gab HIB ay ASOT ae HT CMILET TT CO% CNCAA ATOHTAE Bo DI, BA% CMICHA AITOHTAE go ret ae AAMT AEs Brey BCH eT BCH | Ara 3 Bee SCH MI HCH HON FI CAT GD Coo Brat eres Re TET MME cece we Bret fee eT | Solution: Let, the entire group = 10x 30% contribute = Tk. (40x30x) = Tk.1200x 45% contribute = Tk. (20«45x) = Tk.900x Rest of the group contribute = Tk. 2x(100-45-30)x = Tk. 50x Total = 1200x+900x+50x = Tk. 2150x According to the question, 50x = 300 2x6 So, Total = Tk. (2150x6) = Tk. 12900 (Ans.) Alternative Method: Let, total people be The number of people who contributed Tk. 2 = (100-30-45)% = 25% According to the question, (25% of x)x2.= 300 Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 18 IBA Or, 0.50 X= 600 So, total = 600 people Total contribution = Tk. (30% x600x40) + (45x600x20) + 300 = Tk. 12900 (Ans.) 300 Alternative Method: Let, the total people be x The number of people who contributed Tk. 2 = (100-30-45)% = 25% People who contributed Tk. 2 is (300/2) = 150 Person. According to the question, 25% of 30% of 270 person. ‘Tk. (300 +(180x40)+(270x20)} = Tk. 12900 (Ans.) 2. A total of 50 employees work in a bank branch of these 22 have taken the accounting course, 15 have taken finance, 14 marketing, 9 of them taken exactly 2 of the courses, 1 of them has taken all. How many of the 50 employees have taken none of the course? [88 AD OL, Premier Bank Officer 03, Dhaka Bank MTO 04, Jibon Bins Oftcer 09] were afb recent CoRR SATA ATT 2 EH HAE, Se GT RTI, 38 GT ATA, b OT AAD ae ee > OT HASH CoPT set HH | RT HERS ROT CHA CI SLT CAT AP Solution: Here, one of the employees has taken all of the courses and nine of the employee have taken exactly 2 of the courses Number of employee have taken only Accounting = 22-(9+1) = 12 Numbers of employee have taken only Finance = 15-(9+1) = 5 Numbers of employee have taken only Marketing = 14-1 = 13 Numbers of total employee have taken 1, 2 or 3 courses = 12454134941 = 40 So, employees who have not taken any courses = 50-40 = 10 (Ans) Exam Aid Online Bank Written Model Test (Batch-03) Page 19

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