5.

2 ADDITIONAL EXERCISES
LOVE AT EXIT 19
1. GRAMMAR PRACTICE. Complete the sentences. Correct any mistakes in the highlighted
phrases. Put [+] if the sentence is right or [–] if it’s wrong.

[–] 1 Where did you used to live before you moved here? did you use to live
[+] 2 Jerry used to have a beard, but now he’s shaved it off. ______________________
[ +] 3 I usually go to the gym when I leave work. ______________________________________
[ - ] 4 My wife doesn’t use to wear make-up. She doesn’t like it. ________________________________
never used to wear
[ +] 5 Did you use to have long hair? _______________________________________
got used to walk
[ - ] 6 I use to walk to work. My office is only ten minutes from my house. ________________________
[ -] 7 Carol didn’t used to talk to me, but now she always says hello. ___________________________
didn't use to talk
Did you use to
[ - ] 8 Do you use to get up late on Sundays? ___________________________________________
Did you use to watch
[ - ] 9 Did you used to watch cartoons when you were little? __________________________________
[ +] 10 We don’t usually stay in expensive hotels, but this weekend is special. ____________________

2. Complete the sentences with usually or the correct form of used to, and the verbs in (brackets).

1 She used to wear glasses, but now she has contact lenses. (wear)
2 He __________________
never used to like animals, but now he has a dog. (not like)
3 I ____________________ my parents on Sunday. It’s good to talk to them. (call)
usually call
4 used to go
I ___________________ to French classes, but I stopped because I don’t have time now. (go)
5 We never __________________,
used to eat out but now we go to restaurants twice a week. (eat out)
6 I ____________________
never used to work late, but today I have a lot to do. (not work)
7 My sister ____________________ very shy, but now she’s quite confident. (be)
used to be
8 normally give
They _________________ me a present on my birthday, but this year they forgot! (give)

3. VOCABULARY PRACTICE. Complete the sentences with the people in the box.

classmates close friend colleague couple ex fiancé flatmate wife

1 We’re married. She’s my wife.

2 I share a flat with her. She’s my _________________.
flatmate
3 I work with him. He’s my __________________.
colleague
4 classmates
We used to go to school. We were __________________.
5 I’m going to marry him. He’s my __________________.
fiance
6 I used to go out with her. She’s my _________________.
ex
7 We’ve known each other for a long time. I tell her everything. She’s a __________________.
close friend
8 We’ve been going out together for three years. We’re a _________________.
couple

4. Complete the text with the Past Simple of the verbs in the box.

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 be together become friends break up get to know get in touch propose
get on meet get married go out together lose touch have (sth) in common

Anna 1 met Luke when she started work. They

2 got to know
_______________ each other quickly because
they sat next to each other in the office. They soon 3
became friendsand they discovered that they
______________
4
___________
had a lot __________
common because they were
both sports fans.
They 5 ________________
went out together a few times after work
and they fell in love. They 6 _____________
were together for a
year, but they argued a lot and in the end they
7 broke up
______________. After that, Anna got a new job
in a different town and so they 8 ______________.
lost touch
Ten years later, they 9 _____________
got in touch again on
Facebook. They were both still single and Mark had changed jobs, too. They decided to try again,
and this time they 10 _____________
got on better than before, maybe because they weren’t working
together. After six months, Luke ______________ and Anna accepted. They 12 ________________
11 proposed got married
last spring. A lot of their old colleagues from work came to the wedding!

5. READING PRACTICE. Read the article once. How many friends does the average American
have?

Howmany friends
does the average
person have? A
researcher at Cornell
University in the USA
has recently done a
study into this
question, by finding
out the number of
friends a typical
American has. He has just published the results. The researcher interviewed more than 2,000
adults aged 18 and over in his study. He asked them to list the names of the people they had
discussed serious matters with in the last six months. About 48% of the people taking part gave
the researcher one name, 18% gave him two, and about 29% gave him more than two.
These results contrast dramatically with the news published by social networking site Facebook
recently. They said that the average user on the site has 130 friends. The Cornell University
study found the average number of friends to be a lot lower – 2.03 to be exact. The researcher
from Cornell has explained that the difference lies in the definition of the word friend. A friend
on Facebook may be a person that user has met by chance or someone that they will never meet
in real life. However, the friends in his study are close friends, who participants feel comfortable
discussing their problems with.
In a similar study conducted 25 years ago, participants had a higher number of close friends.

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 Then, the average number was three. Despite the lower number, the researcher does not believe
that people are getting more isolated. Instead he thinks it’s a sign that they are becoming better
at choosing who they can trust with their secrets.
This is supported by the number of people in the study who could not think of any names of
close friends they would discuss their personal problems with. The percentage of these
participants is the same this time as it was 25 years ago. In both studies, just over 4% of the
participants gave researchers no names. Apparently, the people who fall into this category are
more likely to be men, or people with less education.
In general, the researcher from Cornell regards these findings as positive. In his opinion, they
suggest that, at least in the case of Americans, people are not becoming less sociable.

6. Read the article again and choose the best answer.

1 Most people in the Cornell University study had spoken about something important with…
a one person.
b two people.
c more than two people.
2 The news published by Facebook is different from the results in the Cornell study because…
a the people are different ages.
b the studies are from different years. ?
c the relationships are the same.
3 According to a previous study, people had _____________ close friends in the past.
a more
b the same number of
c fewer
4 The number of people with no close friends is _______________ it was in the past.
a higher than
b the same as
c lower than
5 The results of the Cornell study show that Americans today are ______________
they used to be.
a more sociable than
b as sociable as
c less sociable than

7. Complete the sentences with one of the highlighted words or phrases.

1 I found an old painting by chance while I was cleaning the attic.

2 I wouldn’t _______________
trust my son with my phone. He’ll probably break it.
3 the
How much money does ______________ average person
____________ ________________earn per year?
4 serious matters
They talked about _______________________ first, and then moved on to the less important things.
5 contrast dramatically
The richer parts of town ________________________ with the poorer outskirts.
6 Some teenagers are ___________ ______________ __________ because they spend so much time on
getting more isolated
their computers.

8. LISTENING PRACTICE. (Recording 5.17). You are going to hear a radio programme about

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 research on love and attraction. Number the topics in the order you hear them.

a How to use your eyes at a first meeting. __3

b Body language at a first meeting. __2
c How to use your voice at a first meeting. 1
d How much to smile at a first meeting. __4

9. Listen again and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false)

1 It’s very important to say the right thing the first time you talk to someone you like. F
2 A person is often attracted to someone else because of their body language. __ T
3 Looking into someone’s eyes can make them feel more attracted to you. __ F
4 There were two weddings after an experiment in New York. __F
5 Standing up straight is a good way to keep someone’s attention. __ F
6 A person will copy your body language if they think you are interesting. __ T
7 It is impossible to know if someone is smiling when you’re talking to them on the phone. __
F
8 Often when one person smiles, other people smile too. __ T