ESD Unsolved Tegan SAMPLE Physics PAPER 03 oe General Instructions 1. There are 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory. d Section E. 2. This question paper has five sections : Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D an 3. All the sections are compulsory. 4. Section A contains sixteen questions, twelve MCQ and four Assertion Reasor Section B contains five questions of two marks each, Section C contains sevs each, Section D contains two case study based questions of four marks ead long answer questions of five marks each. 5. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one qve-r one question in Section C, one question in each CBQ in Section D and all three quest! You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. 6. Use of calculators is not allowed. 7. You may use the following values of physical constants where ever necessary. of 1 mark each, ¢ of three marks contains three ning based fen question: h and Section jestion in Se 1s in Sex 3x10° m/s (i) m, =9.1%10° kg 6x10717.C {iv) Hp =4x 1077 TmA 63x10 Js (vi) 69 =8.854 «1071? C2N“'m? Avogadro's number = 6.023 x10” per gram mole Section-A 3. A pure inductor of 25.0 mH is connected to a source 1. The speed of electromagnetic wave in vacuum ny ae a 5 ‘ of the source is $0 Hz. cenends wren fe ee rae pare 7852 (6502. (©) 7852 (@) BISA (a) increases as we move from y-ray A: Gijon, (i876) sssou4niezind x we 1m rays to radio Oe ee . m(? Bi)=208, 980388 u (d) None of the above ‘Myton =1007825, Meuron = LOO866SU. 2. The work function of a metal is hic/A.9. If light of Then, BE per nucleon on Fe is? wavelength A is incident on its surface, then the @ pth MeV (0) 7.75 Mev essential condition for the electron to come out from (75 MeV (@ Data insufficient the metal surface is 5. Wish oe fe folowing phenomena sot (a) 2% (B) AZ Ap explained by Huygens construction of wavefront? (o)ASAy (@) Asko /2 (@) Refraction (b) Reflection (© Diftaction (@) Origin of spectra <_< © scanned with OKEN Scannersample Paper 03 6. Work done by an external force in b positive charge from infinity to a point is (2) equal to the electrostatic potential (at that point (b) equal to the negative of work done by electrostatic forces (©) Both (a) and (b) (@) Neither (a) nor (b) 7. Gauss’ law for magnetism is (@) the net magnetie lux through any elosed surface is B-AS : (b) the net magnetic flux through any closed surface is E-AS : (c) the net magnetic flux through any closed surface is, zero (d) Both (a) and (b) 8, Irthe velocity of charged particle in doubled and value of magnetic field is reduced to half, then the radius of path of charged particle will be (a) 8 times (b) 4 times (©)3 times (@ 2 times 9. The speed of electromagnetic wave in vacuum depends upon the source of radiation (@)inereases as we move form ays fo radio waves (6) decreases as we move from y-ays to radio waves (6) is same for all of them (@ None of the above 40, In charging by Induction, (4) body to be charged must be an insulator (b) body to be charged must be a semiconductor (6) body to be charged:must be a conductor ff body can be charged by induction (@) any type of 14. A long solenoid has 20 tums m7, The current necessary to produce a magnetic field of 20 mT inside the solenoid is approximately (2A (4A (a) 8A (IA 42, Accoil of resistance 50.0 and inductance 10 H is connected with a battery of 50 V. The energy stored in the coil is, (@) 1253 (b) 62.5) Directions (Q. Nos. 13-16) Inthe following questions, two statements are given- one labelled Assertion (4) and the other lablled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions Som te codes (a), (0), (c) and (@) as given below (@) Ifboth Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (b) Ifboth Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (©2505 (d) 5003 15), (6) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorréet (@) Ifboth Assertion and Reason are incorrect. 13. Assertion If the inner solenoid inn was much s (and placed well inside) the outer solenoid, tonne could still have calculated the flux linkage NV, Reason The inner solenoid is effectively immersed i t im a uniform magnetic ild duet the outer solenold, 14. Assertion Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total intemal reflection taking place at the core-clad interface. Reason Refractive index of the material of the core of the optical fibre is greater than that of air. 45, Assertion The applied voltage (in forward bias of a ‘pn junction) mostly drops across the depletion region and the voltage drop across the p-side and m-side of the junction is negligible. Reason Resistance of depletion region is large compared to resistance of n or p-side. 46. Assertion An electron has a higher potential energy when itis at a location associated with a negative value of potential and has a higher potential energy when at a location associated with a positive potential. Reason Electrons move from a region of higher potential to a region of lower potential Section- 17. The plot of the variation of 4 potential difference across a ey combination of three identical cells in series versus current is as shown in the figure. What is the I emf of each cell? 48, What is the difference between the values of potential difference across the two terminals of a cell is an open circuit and closed circuit? 49, What are extrinsic semiconductors? Write the names and types of dopants. 20, The bombardment of lithium with protons gives rise to the following reaction TLi+}H—> }He +3He + Energy ‘The atomic masses of lithium, hydrogen and helium are 7.016 amu, 1.008 amu and 4.004 amu, respectively. Find the initial energy of each helium atom, (Take, | amu =931MeV/c”) Ans. 7.488 MeV] © scanned with OKEN Scanner21, “Mirrors used in concave spherical arch lights are parabolic but not Explain, why? Or Use the mirror equation to show that an object placed between f and 2 of a concave mirror produces a real image beyond 2 Section-C 22. Two convex lenses 4 and B of an astronomical telescope having focal lengths 5 cm and 20 cm, respectively are arranged as shown below 8 A (\ —15en (2) Which one of the two lenses you will select as the objective lens and why? (b) What should be the change in the distance between the lenses to have the telescope in its normal adjustment position? [Aas. 10) (©) Calculate the magnitude of magnifying power of the telescope in the normal adjustment position. ans. 4) 22. Two identical loops 4 and B a each of radius 5 cm are lying in perpendicular lanes such that they have a ‘common centre as shown in the figure. Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at the common centre of the two coils and B, if they carry currents equal to 3 A and 4 A, respectively. 24, (i) Name the electromagnetic waves which, (a) maintain the earth’s warmth and (b) are used in aircraft navigation. ii) To which regions of the electromagnetic. ay spectrum do the following wavelength belong (a) 250 nm (b) 1500 nm d by an EI ‘Show that the radiation pressure = i M wave in vacuum is of intensity / on a surface kept in ; Or (a) Write two characteristic features of te force, (b) Draw a plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. . 25. Find the binding energy per nucleon of 29Ca“? nucleys, Given, m(.9Ca®) =39.962589 u, im, =1,008665 u and m, =1 007825 u. Take, 1 amu =931MeV/c*. Or Draw a labelled diagram of a moving coil galvanometer and explain its working. What is the function of radial ‘magnetic field inside the coil? 26. A metallic rod of length and resistance R is rotated with a frequency v, with one end hinged at the centre and the other end at the circumference of a circular metallic ring of radius /, about an axis passing through the centre and Perpendicular to the plane of the ring. A constant and uniform magnetic field B parallel to the axis is present everywhere, @ Derive the expression for the induced emf and the current in the rod, (Gi) Due to the presence of the current in the rod and of the ‘magnetic field, find the expression for the magnitude and direction of the force acting on this rod. 27. (a) A metallic rod having length /is moved Perpendicular to its length with velocity v ina ‘magnetic field B acting perpendicular to the plane in which rod moves. Derive the expression for the induced emf, (©) State Lenz’s law. When a metallic rod held horizontally along East-West direction, is allowed to fall under gravity. Will there be an emf induced at ie ends? Justify your answer, 2. The total energy of an electron inthe frst excited state of the hydrogen atom is about ~3.4 eV, (@) Whatis the kinetic en. a lerBy of the electron in this (©) Which of the ans Wer abov. i choice of the zen nial oe change if the © of potential energy is changed ? © scanned with OKEN Scannersomple Paper 03 Section-D paragraph and answer the 29. Read the follo questions that follow: : Matter cannot exist both asa particle and as a wave vrenltaneously. Ata particular instant of time, sin he one or the other aspech ie. the (wo aspects gre complementary to each other. fi Broglie, a wave is associated with pening eB nk ee ‘every respect. The wave associated with moving ' erntrial particle is called matter wave or de-Broglie rave whose wavelength is called de-Broglie wavelength. (i) The de-Broglie wave o not depend on (a) mass (b) charge (©) velocity (d) momentum (ii) The de-Broglie wavelength ofa particle of KE, K is. What will fa moving particle does an Ky it’s kinetic energy 18 7 @2 OR Mar the following figures represent the momentum and the associated @h (iii) Which of the fol variation of particle de-Broglie wavelength? a I @ ) © @ be the wavelength of the particle, if i) (iv) de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron, accelerating through a potential difference of 100 V lies in the region of | (a) Gamma rays (6) X-rays (c) Ultraviolet rays (d) Visible region Or A proton and an a-particle are a accelerated th the same potential difference. The ratoef de-Broglie wavelength 2, to that of, is vast © Va @ a6 © 1 30. Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow Total Internal Reflection Total internal reflection is the phenomenon of reflection of light into denser medium at the interface of denser medium with a rarer medium. Light must travel from denser to rarer and angle of incidence in denser medium must be greater than critical angle (.,) for the pair of media in contact, we can show Rarer medium ‘ai i | Waterair 9 04} interlace Tolally Peden reflected ray eae local A € flected rays (i) In total internal reflection, (2) light ray travelling through a denser medium is completely reflected back to denser medium (b) light ray travelling through a denser medium is completely refracted to rarer medium (©) light ray is partially reflected back to denser ‘medium and partially refracted to rarer medium (@) light ray is absorbed completely by denser medium Total internal reflection of a light ray travelling from denser medium to rarer medium occurs only when angle of incidence is (a) 45° (b) 90° ; (©) acute (@) more than a certain value © scanned with OKEN Scanner418 Chapterwise CBSE S a cee (iii) Critical angle for water-air interface is 48,6, What is the refractive index of water? (a) 1 (32 © 43 @ 314 (iv) Light is travelling from air to water at Zi=50°, Which is greater than critical angle for air-water interface. What fraction of light will be totally reflected? (a) 100% (b) 50% (©) 25% (@) None of these Or Critical angle for glass-air interface where refractive index y of glass is 3/2 is (@) 41.8° (b) 60° (©) 30° (@) 443° Section-E (B) Derive an expression for the capacitance of a Parallel plate capacitor each of area A held parallel to each other at suitable distance dand there is vacuum between the plates, (ii) In the circuit shown in figure, find the equivalent capacitance and the charge stored in each cap 31. Or (i) A slab of material of dielectric constant K has the same area as that of the plates of a parallel plate capacitor, but has the thickness d/2, where d is the separation between the plates. Find out the expression for its capacitance when the slab is inserted between the plates of the capacitor, (ii) A network of four capacitors each of 12 hF capacitance is connected to a 500V supply as shown in the figure, Ge cy Cs cy +——s00v — Determine the equivalent capacitance of the network and the charge on each capacitor. jolved Papers : PHYSicg 32.Figure shown below, shows how the reactance of .Figu capacitor varies with frequency- 4 Va. 10 8 Capacitive reactance (X) 6 4 Bmp 0 Fe dgg"" B60" 300°" "400 Frequency (Hz) —+ i h to calculate the the information of the grap! © ve tot capacitance of capacitor. [Ans. 265x191 1" : the same \ductor of inductance Z has tl ©) Maumee a5 the capacitor at 100 Hz. Find the value of L. {Ans. 9.553107 Using the same axes, draw a graph of reactance © ai the Hoquony forthe lnuctr given par i). (@ Iftthis capacitor and inductor were connected in series to a resistor of 10, what would be the impedance of the combination at 300 Hz? Or Draw a labelled diagram of AC generator, explain its theory and working. An armature coil consists of 20 tums of wire, each of area, A =0.09m? and total resistance 150 rotates in a magnetic field of 0.5T ata Constant frequency (150/n) Hz. Calculate the value of maximum emf produced in the coil, (Ans. 270] 33. () Define a wavefront and how they are different froma ray? = 1.5, radius of curvature = , source ong 20.0%) The distance of the light the image dian 8288 Surface is 100 om, Calcul '8e distance from the glass surtree © scanned with OKEN Scanner