Commerce
Commerce
a. Resale
b. Owners use
c. Business use
d, None of the above
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
First Semester 2017
However, in the month of December, the company carried out the following transactioru:
Q 4. Hollywood Scripts is a service type enErprise in the entertainment field, and its owner, ]ames
Robert, has only a limited knowledge of accounting. Robert prepared the balance sheet below,
which, although arranged sati,sfactorily, contains certain errors with respect to such concepts as the
business entity and assets valuation. lr0 Marksl
HOLLYWOOD SCRITTS
Balance Sheet
November 30, 2(X)0
In discussion with Robert and by reviewing the accounting records of Hollywood Scripts, you
discover the following facts:
1. One of the notes receivable in the amount of $700 is an IOU which Robert received in a poker game
about two years ago. The IOU bears only the initials B.K. and Robert does not know the name or
address of the maker.
2. Office furniture includes an antique desk purchased November 29 of the crurent year at a cost of
$21@. Robert explains that no pa)rment is due for the desk until ]anuary and therefore this deA-t is
not included among the liabilities. PTO
3. Also included in the amount of the building $13500 which Hollywood Script paid as rent for ohe of
the bui-ldings taken on rent from the Kievits lnternational at a rate of $1J00 per month. 'Ihe $13,500
represents the rent paid through September 30 of the current year. Kievits lntemational acquired
the building seven years ago at a cost of $126,000.
4. Included in the amount for office furniture is a typewriter which cost $525 but is not on han4
because Robert gave it to his daughter on her birthday.
5. The "Other asset" of $22101 represents the total aurount of income taxes Robert has paid the federal
government over a period of years. Robert believes the income tax law to be unconstitutional, and a
friend who attends law school will help Robert recover the taxes paid as soon as he compleEs his
legal education.
6. The asset land was acquired at a cost of $34,000 but was increased to a value of $70,000 when a
friend of Robert offered to pay that much for it if Robert would move the building off the lot.
7. The account payable include business debts of $20,000 and the $9,800 batance of Rober(s personal
visa card.
Instructions
8. Prepare a corrected balance sheet for Hollywood Scripts at November 30, 2000'
9. For each of the seven numbered item above, explain your in deciding whether or not to
include the items in the balance sheet and in deErmining the proper dollar valuation.
Q 5. A trial balance of Universal studios at 30 September 2014 is shown below. The accounii are
adjusted and closed each month. (10 Marks)
Universal Studios
Trial Balance
September30, 2014
Cash $1Z5oo
Prepaid film rental 65,000
Land 75,offi
Building 210,000
Accumulated depreciation: building fi6,125
Proiection equipment 90,000
Accumulated depreciation :proiection equipment 7,5N
Notes payable 200,000
Accounts pavable 8500
Unearned admission revenue 5,2N
Martin Tames, capital 200925
Martin lames, drawing 10,500
Admissions revenue 68,750
Salaries expenses 21.,X0
Lieht and power expenses 7,7il
g4E7fm i197nfo
OTHEiRDATA
a. Film rental expense for the month is $t9,275 all of which has been paid in advance.
b. The building is being depreciated over a period of 20 years.
c. The proiection equipment is being depreciated over a period of 5 years'
d. No entry has yet been rnade to record interest payable accrued during September. At September
30, accrued interest totals $1,800,
e. When tickets are sold to future performances, Universal credits its Uneamed Admissions
Revenue account. No entry has yet been nade recording that $3,650 of these advance ticket sales
were for performances given during September.
f. Universal Studios receives a perceniage of the revenue eamed by Variety Corp., the
concessionaire operating the snack bar. For snack bar sales in SePEmber, Variety CorP., owes
Universal $6,200 payable on October 10. No entry has yet been made to record this revenue.
g. Salaries earned by employees, but unpaid as of September 30, amount to $3,750. No entry has
yet been made in this regard.
INSTRUCTTONS
a. Prepare a 1O-column work sheet for the month ended September 30,2014.
b. Prepare adjusting entries.
c. Prepare closing entries i --
UNI\IERSITY OF THE PUNJAB.... RolI No.
Second Semester - 2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Proqramme
Q 3: X Company's paid up capital consisted of 10,000 equity share having value of Rs.100 each. (rt)
Trading Account result shows Gross profit of Rs. 143,000 for the year 2010. Further information
are:
There was credit Balance of Rs.40,000 brought forward from previous year.
ln Annual General meeting the following apportionment of profit were approved (passed).
r Provide Rs. 23,000 for Taxation Reserve.
o Provision of Rs. 19,000 for Debentures sinking fund.
. Rs. 3 per share as final dividend.
Required:
Prepare Profit & Loss appropriation Account.
P.T.O.
following is the Balance Sheet of XYZ Limited as on a Dec'31, 2010' <tl )
Q 4: The
Liabilities
capital: Building
Plant & MachinerY 30,000
Authorized caPital, 2,000
200,000 Motor vehicles 20,000
shares of Rs 100 each
Patents 20,000
lssued paid uP caPital:
130,000 Stock at cost 15,000
1300 shares of R5. 100 each
Sundry debtors 60,000
6% Debentures (having a
100,000 Cash in hand 5,000
floating charge on the
Cash in bank 7,500
assets)
90,000 Profit & loss account 112,500
Unsecured creditors
320,000 320,000
On the above date, th" .orprny went into liquidation. The assets realized as under:
Land & Building Rs.55,000
Plant & Machinery 25,000
Motor vehicles 15,000
Pate nts 8,000
Stock 13,000
Sundry debtors 57,000
The expenses of liquidation amounted to Rs. 1,500. The liquidator is entitled to a fixed
remuneration as Rs. 3,000.
3. Goods which are in existence at the tirne ofthe contract are called
c) Specitic -eoods
d) existing goods
P.T.O.
7. Liability of the corr.ruron cat.rier colrrcs kr an end on
a) Unloading ofgoods
b) Reachingdesrination
c) Delivering goods to the cntitled person
d) None of these.
a) Knorvingll.
h) Unknorvingiy
c) LInin tentionall-v.
d) With mistake.
PAPER: Business & Industrial Law TIME ALLOWED:2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-202iCOM-21357 M,{X. MARKS;50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided-
SubiceliyeParl
Q2. ANSWER THE SIIORT OUESTIONS: (2 x 10 = 20 MARKS
(3 x l0 = 30 MARKS)
Explain the term consideration and state the exceptions to the rule:
No consideration no contract.
iii. What are the remedies available to an aggrieved parry on the breach
of contract?
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB "..
Roll No.
Third Semester 2017
Examin-ation: B.S. 4 Years Programme
5 Rate of tax reduction for full time teacher is 40% on his/her income from
a Sala ry b Property
c Business d All of the above
Return of income u/s L!4 shall be furnished by companies with tax year
ending on or between 1't day of January and 3oth day of June by:
a 30th J une b 30th September
c 31" August d 31't December
Any Zakat paid by a person under Zakat & Usher Ordinance 1980 is eligible for
a Ded uctio n from total income
b Ded uctio n from tax liability
c Rebate at average rate of tax
d None of the above
10 As per lncome ordinance 2001 a person can carry forward capital losses
not more than:
a 3 tax yea rs b 4 tax years
c 5 tax yea rs d 6 tax years
UNIVERSITY OF' THE PUNJAB
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Q.No.J Discuss the vat'ious lvpes of reliefi and allorvances wlrich can be claimed as 1ax credit bv an
individual. 15
Notes
1. Mr. Intasar has been provided -lhe
a car tbr personal purposes. cost of the car is
Rs. 7.80,000.
-1. I'he rnedical expenditures incured during the vear are r.errtrable.
t. The method of not issue in which a fixed limlt is not backed by any reserve and beyond that limit
notes issuance is backed by 100% gold/reserves
a. Fixed Fid ucia ry System
b. P roportion a I Reserve System
c. Maximum Reserve System
d. None of these
ll. The primary functions of a commercial bank are
a. Receiving ut ility bills
b. Accepting deposits and advances loans
c. lssuance of ATM and Credit cards
d. Receiving Hajj applications
I lt. The central banking system of United States of America
a. State Bank of Pakistan
b. Financial Services Authority
c. The Federal Reserve System
d. Reserve Bank of lndia
IMF sta nd for
a. International Monetary F ina nce
b. lnternational Monetary Fund
c. lnternational M aterial Fund
d. lmmediate Monetary Feedback
The money in document form with value stated on them but having no value in them
a. Metallic Money
b. Commodity Money
c. Paper Money
d. All of above
"Lender of last resort" is referred to
a. Central Bank
b. lslamic Development Bank
c, Asian Development Bank
d- IMF
Deposit which can be withdrawn by the depositor at any time by cheques
a. Current deposit
b. Fixed deposit
c. Term deposit
d. None of the above
v . The exchange system in which goods are exchanged for goods
a. Barter system
b. Monetary System
c. Credit System
d. None of above
lx. Credit which is advanced for non-business purposes
a. Consumers'credit
b. Commercial credit
c. lnvestment credit
d. None of the above
Capital market refers to
a. Long term equities
b. Long term debts
c. Long term equities and debts
d. Short term debts
UNIVERSITY OF THB PUNJAB
aaaa.aa aaaar.
PAPER: Money Banking & Finance TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-2O4/COM -21359 MAX. NIARKS:50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided.
t. Define bank
ii. List down types of money
iii. Differentiate three points between money and currency
iv. Deflation
What is meant by index numbers
vi. Explain fixed exchange rate system
vii. Define currency principle of note issue
viii. Define hypothecation
ix. Define Musharaka
x. Explain trade cycle
agrees to
Q. No.1 L A ftred ptrc" a"ntract is a contract in which the contractor
lo
a. Fixed contract price but must bear the escalation cosls
costs
b. Fixed contract price which might be subject to escalation
c. Fixed rate per unit of output which is not subject to escalation
costs
Fixed rate per unit of outPut and bears escalation
costs
d.
Which of the fcllowing is not a cost relating to a construction
co nt ra ct?
a. Wages for site suPervisors
b. costs of machine rental
c. Depreciatior of idle machinerY
d. Costs of materials used it be
in.n op"r.ting lease, lf a rebate is received' how should
recorded in the financial statements?
a. Treat as deferred income and release to P&L over ihe lease term
b. Recogni2e immediately as income
c. Deduct from the value ofthe lease payments
d. lgnore
Finanie leases are accounted for in a similar manner
to '
4.
a, credit transactions
b. Cash transactions
c. Sale and leaseback agreements
d. Loan forgiveness
by conslgnor to:
5. Gcods sent on consignment shouid be debited
a. ConsiBnment Account
b. Goods sent on consignment Account
c. Consignees Account
d, Consignors Account
consignee should
s. rn tr," boJks of consignor, the expenses incurred by
be debited to:
a. ConsiSnee Account
b. Consign ment Account
c. ExPenses Account
d, Consi8nor'5 Accou nt
st make
can or mu is
7. The payment over the lease term the lessee
called...
a. Principal
b. lnterest
c. Present value PaYments
d. Minimum lease PaYments
A leased asset should be depreciated over
the.''
8. life
a. Shorter of the lease term and the asset's useful
useful Iife
b. Longer of the lease term and the asset's
c. Entire lease term
d. Useful life of the asset
9. When the contract costs ale likely to exceed contract revenue' then
the losses shall be recognized '
a. lmmediately
b. Within the same Period
c. Within the next Period
d. when the Iosses are actually incurred contract should be
10. Allocation of general overheads to a construction
based on activity levels'
a. Abnormal
--
b. Expected
c. Normal
d. Actual
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
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Fourth Semester - 2017 : :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Prosramme ! !g!-I!g.-.-.r.-.r.-.,.-.r.-.r.-.,-.- j
PAPER: Advanced Financial Accounting-Il TIME ALLOWED:2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM -205 I C0lvl-22356 MAX. MARKS: 50
Attempt this Poper on Separale Answer Sheel provided.
Serial
Questions
No,
Q.No3 A head office in Sialkot has a branch in Lahore to which goods are
invoiced by the Head office at cost price plus 25%. From the
following particulars show how the branch account will appear in
the Head office books.
Details Rs.
Stock on 1" January 2010 (invoice price) 12,500
Debtors on 1't january 2010 12,000
Goods invoiced f rom Sialkot 40,000
Remittances to Sia lkot:
Cash sa les 16,000
Cash received from debtors 29,500
Cash paid by branch debtors direct to head office 1,500
Cheq ues received from Sialkot:
Wages a nd sa Ia ries 11,000
Rent a nd rates 3,000
lnsurance premium up to 31-03-2011 500
Stock on 31't December 2010 15,000
Debtors on 31" December 201.0 27,500
-ll:
Part Briefly Explain the following: Marks 20
Q'4 A company manufactures-computer bags. The following information was taken fiom the record
of the company
for the year ended December 31, 2010, (10)
Material inventory was decreased by Rs 20000 and the remaining inventories
were as follows
lnventory Beginning Ending
Material in process Rs 10000 Rs 15000
Labour in process 4000 8000
FOH in process 3000 6000
Finished goods (200 units) I16000 ( 100 units) ?
Purchases during the year were Rs 410000 whereas purchases
returns were Rs 10000. FoH were 60% ofdirect
labour cost' cost of material used was 70% of manuihcturing cost
The number of finlshed units sold during the
year was I 100.
At the end ofthe year, it was ascertained that actual FOH were Rs 90000
Reouired:
I- Prcpare cost ofgoods manufactured and sold statement.
2- Calculate per unit cost for the current year. P.T.O.
3- Find out per unit cost of the last year.
- ' Q.5 The following budgeted figures are available for the coming period. (10)
Required:
a) Calculate FOH applied rate based on direct material cost, direct labour oost, direct labour hours, -\
machine hours, units ofoutput and prime cost.
b) During the period, an order for 500 units was received. The following further information is
available for this order.
cost
Direct material Rs. 20,000
Direct labourcost Rs. 7,000
Direct labourhours 2000
Calculate the cost of this order using FOH rate based on direct labour cos! direct labour hours
and prime cost.
,(r(*
...
UNIVERSITY OF TTIE PUNJAB Roll No.
F'ourth Semester - 2017
PAPER: Sales Tax Custom and Federal Excise Duty TIME ALLOWED: 30 mins.'.
Course Code: coMM-208 tcoM-22362 MAX. MARKS: 10
Attempt this Paper on this Question Sheet only.
a) General Sales Tax Act, 1948 b) lndia Sales Tax Act, 1935
c) British Sales Tax Act, 1940 d) None of the above.
a) 1948 b) 1935
c) 1940 d) 19s0
Fifth Schedule of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 specified the supply of goods:
5. The rate of default surcharge U/s 34 of the Sales Tax Act 1990 ls
7. Any manufacturer whose annual taxable turnover does not exceed from 5 million or whose annual
utilities (Electricity, Gas and Telephone bills) does not exceed from S lakh is calledi
10. Which of the following documents must be hold to claim input tax by reglstered person:
a) Treasury Challan b) Bill of entry in case of irnport
c) Case of auction ofgoods d) All of the above
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
aaaaroaaaaaaa
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tr'ourth Semester - 2017 aa
PAPER: Sates Tax Custom and Federal Excise Duty TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-208 ICOM-22362 MAX. MARIG: 50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided
Q.No,3 Describe the provisions under the Sales Tax Act, 1990 for the following :
a)
Debit and Credir Notes
b) Apportionment of tnput Tax. (10)
Q.No.4 Give legal Provisions regarding furnishing of the following returns under the Sales Tax Act,
1990:
a) Monthly Return
b) Special Return
c) Return filed by representative
(10)
Q.No.5 Mr. Muhammad Ramzan is a registered manufacturer. Data regarding his
business for the month of August 2016 is as follows: (10)
Required :
1. The abili(v to think and to conceptualize about abstract and complex situation is called:
A. Human skills
B. 'Iechnical skills
C. Conceptual skills
D. Communication skills
.,
is the breakdown ofjobs into narrow and repetitive tasks.
A. Division of labor
B. Specialization
C. Botha&b
D. None ofthe above
3. Who is called "Father of Scientific Management',?
A. Adarn Smith
B. Henry Fayol
C. Gilberth
D. F.W. Taylor
4. A repetitive decision that can be handled using a ro.tine approach is called:
A. Programmed decision
B. Un programrned decision
C. [ntuitive decisiou
D. None of the above
5. is a statement of purpose of an orgauization.
A. Vision
B. Mission
C. Strategies
D. Opportun ities
6. has high growth rate and low marl<et share.
A. Stars
B. Cash cows
C. Question rnarks
D. Dogs
1 How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided
by rules and procedures signifies:
A. Forrnalization
B. Decentralization
C. Centralization
D. Span of control
8. A person's need for security and protection from physical and emotional harm is termed as:
A. Physiological needs
B. Safety needs
C. Social needs
D. Esteem needs
LONG OUESTIONS
5. The aggregation of factors that sets a company apart from its competitors and gives it a
unique position in the market superior to its competition is its:
A. Mission statement.
B. Compctitive advantflge
C, Cotnpctitrvc pro{ilc.
D. SLrategic plan.
(3x10 = 30)
Q3. Give enswers of the following qucstions
L Exolainthedifferencesamongcreativity,innovatioqarrdentrepreneurship.
') Explain the process ofevaluating an existing business'
3. wf,* r.titi 12 myths of e-commerce? what can an entrepreneur do to avoid them?
...'
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB .. Roll No.
Fifth Semester 2017 ". \ '.,
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
PAPER: Interpersonal Skills TIME ALLOWED: 30 minsl'.
-l
Course Code: COMM-303 MAX. MARKS: 10
Attempt this Paper on this Question Sheet only.
8. ltis the stage of product life cycle that focuses in expanding market and creating product
awareness and trail:
A Maturity sta8e
B. Decline stage
C. lntroduction stage
D. Growth stage
10. The custorners' estimate of the Product's capacity to satisry a set of goals is:
A. Want
B. Need
C. Demand
D. Value
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
o a a a a ao a aa aaa aaa a a a a a a aa
a
Fifth Semester 2017 :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme Roll No. ..................... :
aaaaaaarara..aoo'
a' Defrne ti're parameters of your researcir b. Have c!sarly detined re search questions
and objectives. c. Ge,elate
key r.vo rrrs and. rcsea.roh terms ci. Alr the above
A 'rhe p'ocedure
by whicfr we assig,r n*nrbers tc cpinions, attitudes and other
concepts is
caIed:
a. Scaling b. Sanrpling c. Dara curileciion d. NleasuLcmenr
s The plocess of selecting sufiisieut r'rrr'nber olelcments
honi ihe populaticg is knoun as
a. Samp(ing b. Contrived c. Nor:inality testing d L{ypotliesis
6. A nrethod rvhere the uonclusions rre rcached fronr the ihings that arc
alruaJy known:
a. Ltcltrction l:. Deducrii,n c, giar; C pl-ienomenon
lesealcl-t?
vi.
' Delrne the nrediating variables in the research?
v ii. What are characteristics ol well r.vlitten repcit in research proposal?
l. Accounts receivable, Inventory and Accounts payable will change directly with sales.
2. A minimum cash balance of Rs. 600 is desired.
3. A new machine costing Rs. 900 will be bor.rght in2()17 and equipment costing Rs. 1,000 will be
purchased in 2018. Depreciation forecasted for 2017 is Rs. 300 and lor 2018 Rs. 380 ofdepreciation
is estimated.
4. Accruals are expected to increase by an amount ofRs, 400 by the end of20l8.
5. Retirements (payments) of long term debts of Rs.l00 is expected.
6. Marketable securities and other current liabilities will remain unchanged.
7. Dividend payoulof 24oh of net profit is expected to continue.
8. Sale (issue) of common stock of Rs.280 is expected.
9. Sales ofRs. 14,000 in2017 and ofRs. 15,000 are expected in 2018.
10. Net profit is expected to be 5% ofsales.
I l. The December 31,2016 balance sheet is as follors.
(P.r.o.)
REOUIRED:
a) Use judgment approach to prepare Performa balance sheet dated 3l'r December, 2018.
b) How much, if any additional financing will Naveed & Co. require in 2018? Discuss.
c) How can Naveed & Co. adj ust its proposed dividend to avoid the situation discussed above
in part (b)?
Q.4 (A) . Heritage Ltd paid dividend of $5.40 per share in last year, and this dividend is expected to grow
at an I I percent annual rate for the next three years, and a zero groMh is expected in year 4, then a 15
percent annual growth is expected from year 5 to 7, after which dividend is expected to grow at an annual 10
percent rate to infinity. By using dividend discounted model, what is the maximum price of this stock that an
investor is ready to pay for it, ilrequired rate of return ofthe investor is 16 percent?
Q.4. (B) You j ust won a lottery that promises to pay you $20,00,000 exactly I 5 years from today.
Because the $ 20,00,000 payrrent is guaranteed by the state in which you live, opportunities exist to sell the
claim today for an immediate single cash payment.
a. What is the least you will sell your claim for if you can earn the following rates of return on similar risk
investments during the lS-year period?
(t) s%, (2) 12%
b. Rework part a u nder the assurn ption that the $20,00,000 payment rvill be received in 20 rather than I5
years.
c, On the basis ofyour findings in part ! and b, discuss the effect of both the size of rate of retum and the
time until receipt ofpayment on the present value ofa future sum.
Q. 5. HCC Company currently has all sales on credit and offers no cash discount. The current Average
collection period of the company is 35 days while the oompany setls 60,000 Units annually at a selling
price of Rs. 35 per unit. These Lrnits also incur a variable cost of Rs. 2l each. The bad debt expenses are 2%
of salbs presently.
The company is norv envisioning a relaxation in its credit strategy which would lenglhen its credit period to
50 days. This would also help to increase the sales to 75,000 units. The bad debts will however increase to
3olo of sales, The company would also give a cash discount of 2%oto customers who pay within 15 days of
sales and it is assumed lhal T 5%o of customers will avail this discount. The firms required cost of tying up
funds is l3%. (Assume 360 days a year)
Required:
Evaluate the proposed relaxation and make a recommendation to the firrn regarding the change in its credit
policy.
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAR...
Roll No.
Sixth Semester - 2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
\
PAPER: F inancial Management (Commerce) TIME ALLOWED: 30 mins.'..
Course Code: COMM-306 MAX. MARKS: 10
Attempt this Paper on lhis Question Sheet only.
Q.l Choose the correct answers from the foltowing MCQ's questions. (10 IVIarks)
l) Financial management is more concerned with:
a) Net profit b) Retained earnings
c) Cash flows d)
None
2) The ratios that measure the short term financial position ofbusiness firm are:
a) Profitability Ratios b)Market Ratios
c)Activity ratios d) Liquidity ratios
3) Which of the following is not the cash outflow for a firm
a) Dividend b) interest payments
G) Depreciation d) taxes
4) Which of the following is not a source of long term flnance?
a) shares
Equity b) Retained earnings
Obiective Part
O.IMULTIPLE CHOICE OUESTIONS (1x10:10)
SUBJECTIVE TYPE
b. Wakala
c. ljara
d. Sukuk
x. HIBAH (gift) means the transfer of ownership of asset free of any payment on
--------
basis
a. Permanent
b. Temporary
c. Both
d. None
UNTVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaoaaaa
PAPER: Islamic Principles of Business & Finance TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-308 MAX. MARKS: 50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided
L Briefly explain. what are the main prohibitions in lslamic Economics and Finance?
iii. What are the issues and challenges for lslamic Banking in modern age?
UNTVERSITY OF' THE PUNJAB
Sixth Semester -2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
PAPER: Logic & Critical Thinking (Commerce) TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-309 MAX. MARKS: 50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided.
Q5. Use Venn diagram to prove the validity or invalidity of the following syllogism. lf proved invalid
state the Rule and the fallacy it committed. (10)
a. oAo-3
b. AEE-4
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB... Roll No.
Sixth Semester - 2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
Q-3 Define Stress. What are the sources and consequences of Stress? Explain.
Q-4 Define Personality. Give detailed description about The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).
Subjective Part
iii.Describetlrew.indingupuncierthesupervisiorrofthecourl.
and cotnpatrl
\ \\rhat is the difference betq'een compan)/ limited by shares
1in-rited bv guarantee?
ti'Canthecolnrrrissionor.ciertocallarleeting?Conrr]rent'
viii. "\ lernber ancl share holder are s)1lon\ moLls" comlllent
ix. Horu can share capitai be reorganized?
(3 x l0 = 30 N{ARKS)
Q.3. ANSWERTHE FOLLOWING LONG OI:ESTIONS:
i.Discusstltecloctrineofultravil'esalsostatethecategoriesofultra
yir.es ip rvl-rich it ca1 be dii'ided r.vith the help
of case lau' and the
el-lects ol ultra vircs transactions'
**rr*********
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB... RolI No.
Seventh Semester 2017
Examination: B.S, 4 Years Proqramme
'1. Which of the follorving is not the ground to lilt the corporate veil?
-l'here
5. are - Schedules in the companies ordinance 1984:
a) 8 schedules b) 7 schedules
c) 6 schedules d) i0 schedules
c) Where almost all the shares of the cornpany held by one person'
d) Nore of these p.T.O.
1. lVhich olthe followi,g company .an gi'e loan to the direcror?
a) Private cotnpany not a subsidiarv of a pr-rbiic
compan_\.
b) Public cornpanr. Iirnited by share.
c) .pLrbiic
conrpanr lirnited by guarantee. ry,
d) None of these.
a) Qualilication shares.
b) Pref'erence shares.
c) Deferred shares
d) Right shares.
9. AII generai rneetings of rhe company except annuar general rneeting arrd
statutory meeting ar.e called.
Q-5 Explain advantages and disadvantages of Group Incentives and Orgryrization-wide Incentives.
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB"....
e- Roll No.
H
Seventh Semester 20L7
SUBJECTIVE TYPE
\
PAPER: Insurance & Risk Management TIME ALLOWED:30 mini.'..
Course Code: COMM-403 MAX. MARIG:10
Attempt this Paper on this Question Sheet only
OBJECTIVE TYPE
Q1; Choose the correct answer: (r0 x l:10)
l Following is not an operation of insurance company:
a. Rate rnaking
b. Production
c. Reinsurance
d. None of these
2. The voluntary relinquishment ofa known legal right is:
a. Waiver
b. Estoppels
c. Autholity
d. None of tlrese
3. All ofthe following are social costs associated with insurance except
a. Expense of doing business
b. Fraudulent claims
c. In flated claims
d. lncleased cost of capital
4. Takaful is an lslamic concept of:
a. Insurance
b. Trade
c. Leasing
d. Loan
5. refers to technique that reduces the frequency and severity of loss.
a. Risk financing
b. Risk control
c. Loss Reduction
d. None ofthe above
6._ nreans that the insured is restored to approximate financial position.
a. Indemnification
b. Risk transfer
c. Pool of loss
d.BothA&B
7. _risk meets the requirements for being insurable by private insurers.
a. Market risk
b. I']roperty risk
c. Financial risk
d. Political risk
8. Risk that affects whole economy not the individual is
a. Fundarnental risk
b. Pure risk
c. Particular risk
d.BothB&C
9. Provision in the policy that qualify or place limitations on insurer's promise to pertbrm:
a. Condition
b. Wamanty
c. Exclusion
d. Concealment
.!! Insurance is a technique for handling:
a. Pure risk
b. Speculative risk
c. Particular risk
d. F undamental risk
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
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PAPER: Managerial Economics
Course Code: COMM-404
Seventh Semester
Examination: B.S. 4 Years
2017
Programme
i
:..T:ll.Y:'.';:'.':'.':'.':'.':;:';'..:
Question 2. Answer the following in 5 to 10 sentences each. Unnecessarily long answers will
lead to negative marking.
Marks: 20 (2 each)
Answer the following questions. Avoid unnecessory detoils. (Marks:10 Marks per question)
Question 3. Discuss the short run equilibrium of the firm under Perfect Competition.
Question 5.Consider the following Demand Function and related information and answer the
questions.
Q -2oO -0.15P+0.051
Where Q' Quantity Demanded,P,= Price and I = Income
Let P - 2500andl = 50000
\
PAPER: Managerial Economics TIME ALLOWED: 30 mins.'.
Course Code: COMM-404 MAX. MARI(S: 10
Question L. Encircle the best choice. More thon one circle will be considered wrong onswer.
Cutting ond overwriting is not allowed.
Marks: 10
ii) ln the Short run, Fixed Cost Curve has the shape/slope
a. Positive b. Negative
c. Horizontal d. Vertical
15 x 2= 30 Marks
Q3: A company produces a single product that is sold for Rs. 23 per unit. The followings are the
standard figures,
Direct Material Cost Rs.4 per unit
Direct La bour Cost Rs. 3 per unit
Va riable FOH Rs. 2 per unit
Fixed FOH Rs. 12000 per month
Va riable selling expenses Rs. 2 per unit sold
Fixed selling expenses Rs. 3000 per month
Flxed Administrative expe nses Rs. 5000 per month
Budgeted Production/ Norrnal Capacity 5000 units per month
There were 400 units of finished goods at the beginning of the November.
Actual results for the month of November and December 2015 showed the following level of production
and sa les.
Production Sales
November 2016 4900 un its 4830 units
December 2016 5600 u nits 5800 units
Required:
a- You are required to prepare operating statement for each of the month of November and
December using Absorption Costing and Marginal Costing techniques.
b- Prepare a statement of profit reconciliation.
P.T.O.
:f
Q4: The Beisswanger shoe company manufactures a wlde line of ladies footwear. Sales volume has
increased rapidly over the past seven years. However, after a change in executive management,.the new
president believed that sales volume should increase at an even faster rate. The plan is to increase
volume, with the price level remaining the same declining After lengthy discussions with the plant
manager and the sales manager a mutually agreeable plan was formulated, whereby the volume was
expected to increase with a decrease in the sales price. At the time of this proposal, both the plant -i.
manager and the sales manager believed that the existing level of gross profit could be maintained.
ln 2015, the last year before adoption for the new plan, the following company data had been
recorded with respect to two lines of ladies footwear- Loafers and Sandals.
LoAFERS SANDALS
Sold
Shoes 12JD0 6-000
Revenue Rs 208,000 Rs 144,000
Cost of goods sold ..,...-...,-.-. Rs' 124&9 Rs.ggjlO
Gross Profit 8s.14O00 Bs,l&O00
Required:
An analysis to indicate the underlying reasons for the change in gross profit.
....
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB Roll No.
Seventh Semester 2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
A. Prodr.rct cost
B. Period Cost
C. Indirect Cost
D. None of these
3. Which of the follorving definition best describe a cost driver
A. Any activity u'hich causes an increase in costs
B. A collection of costs associated with a particular activity
C. A cost that varies with production level
D. Any factor which causes a change in the cost olan activity
4. Process costing technique used by manufacturing concerns like
A. Textile
B. Electric parts
C. Automobile
D. Allof these
B. Total cost
C. Variable cost
8. Cost which is fixed for a set of level of production and become variable after
prod uction level exceeded is known as
A. Semi variable cost
B. Mixed Cost
C. Semi fixed cost
o. All of these
9. Is a statistical tool used in project management which was designed to analyze and
represent the tas[< involve in completing a project:
A. PERT Analysis
B. PEST Analysis
C. SWOT Analysis
o. All of these
10. A method of budgeting which starts from zero and every function within an
organization is analyzed for its needs and costs:
A. Flexible br.rdgeting
PAPER: Corporate Finance (Finance Specialization) TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-406 MAX. MARKS: 50
Q Capital rationing
g) Call option
h) Financial leverage
i) Opportunity cost
j) Residual theory oldividend
LONG QUESTIONS [10x3=30 Marks]
Q.3 ABC IndLrstries is considering replacing a lully depreciated machine that has a remaining
-fhe
uselul life of l0 years rvitlr a newer, more sophisticated machine. new machine will cost
$200,000 and rvill require $30,000 in installation costs. It wiil be depreciated under N'IACRS
using a 5-year recovery period. A $25,000 increase in net working capital will be recluired to
support the new machine. The firrn's managers plan to evaluate the potential replacernent
over a 4-year period. They estimate that the old machine could be sold at the end of 4 years to
net $15,000 belore taxes; the new machine at the end of 4 years will be worth $75,000 before
taxes. Calculate the ierminal cash tlow at the end of year 4 that is relevant to the proposed
purchase of the nerv machine. The firm is subject to a 40oh tax rate.
(Note: Depreciation rnte by using MACRS under 5-ycar recovery period)
Year-l:20"h,Year-Z:327o, Year-3: l9oh, Y ear-A: lloh, Y ear-S: lloh,Year-6:5oh
Q,4 Your' firnr's cost analysis sr.rpervisor supplies you witli the follorving revenue and cost data:
Sa les $ r200000
Variable costs 840000
Fixed operating costs r50000
lnterest expenses 20000
Pref'erred dividend 25000
lncome tax rate is 40o/o.
a) Calculate the flrm's degree of operating, financial and combined leverages?
b) Deternrine the total amount of sales if the firm wants to double its EBIT
Q.5 Fine lvlan ufacttrring Company is attempting to choose the better of two mutually exclusive
projects lor expanding the t'ilrn's warehouse capacity. The relevant cash flows for the projects
are shown in the lollowing rable:
Project-A Project-B
Initial Investment [CFol s(90000) $(e0000)
Years Cash Inflows
I $30000 $40000
30000 40000
; 30000 30000
4 30000 20000
5 30000 r0000
The t'irm's cost of capital is l2Yo. Calcirlate:
a) Payback period and Net Present Value (NPV) ofboth the projects.
b) Which ploject would yoir finally select? ..
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJABI... RolI No.
Seventh Semester 2017
Q.1 Choose the correct answer frorn the following MCQ's questions'
L The portion of'an asset's risk that can be eliminated through diversification is:
a1 Systernatic risk
b) Non-systematic risk
c) Non diversifiable risk
d) Botha&b
e) None
2. The use olfixed operating costs to nragnity the effects ofchanges in sales on the
firm's earnings before interest and taxes is:
a) Financial leverage
b) Operating leverage
c) Financing leverage multiplier
d) Cost of capital
e) None
3. When reclLrired rate of return of the investor is less tharr coupon rate, the bond sells:
a) At par
b) At premium
c) At maturity vah-re
d) At lace value
e) At d iscount
4. Ifcost olcapital decleases the NPV ola project:
a) Also increases
b) Decreases
c) Renrains constant
d) NPV cannot be determined
e) None of the above
In capital budgeting analysis, we are always concerned with incremental:
a. Cash florvs
b. AccoLrnting profits
c. Operative protits
d. Cash outtlows
e. Revenue P.T.O.
fbr a particular project' we
6, tn estimating after tax incremental operating cash flows
should include all of the lollowings EXCEPT:
a. OpPortunity cost
b. Changes in rvorking caPital
c. Strnk cost
d. Incotne tax changes
e.
None ol the above
7. Amorrg the following alternative methods olproject
evaluation and selection, which
one is considered the nrost appropriate method:
a. PaYback Period
b. Net Present value
c. ProfitabilitY index
d. Discounted PaYback Period
e. l-errl inal value nrethod
return for an increase in risk is
8. The attitude in rvhich investors reqLrire an increased
known as
a) Risk seeking
b) Risk netrtral
c) Risk a ve rse
d) Risk indillerent
e) None ofthe above
The dividend paid in the florrn of shares is known
as:
9.
a) Cash dividend
b) Stock dividend
c) ProPertY dividend
d) Both a and b
c) None
10. TreasurY bills are:
a) Risk tiee securitY
b) HightY riskY
c) Nominal risl<Y
d) Bothb&c
e) Norre
UNIYERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
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Seventh Semester 2017 : :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Proeramme i. *:T.Ii::';:';:'.':'.':'.':;:'j'. j
PAPER: Consumer Behavior (Marketing Specialization) TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-407 MAX. MARKS: 50
2. Offering the same product through same marketing mix to all consumers is
called.
A) Niche marketing
B) Mass marketing
C) lnternational marketing
D) Marketing mix
- P.T.O.
A) Peer pressure
B) Unfulfilled needs
C) Environmental forces
D) Satisfied desires . )
6. Communication directed to a large and diffused audience, with no direct
communication between source and receiver is known as:
A) lmpersonal communication
B) lnterpersonal communication
C) Direct communication
D) None of above
g.Amacroprocessconcernedwiththedistributionofanewproductfromits
source to the consuming Public is:
A) AdoPtion
B) AssumPtion
C) Diffusion
D) None ofabove
moreuniqueandwouldbettersatisfytheirindividualorspecificneedsand
preferences, companies adopted the --'
A) Production orientation
B) Marketing orientation
C) Sales orientation
D) Product orientation
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB... Roll No.
Eighth Semester - Z0l7
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
1- A/An is a private enterprise network that uses internet and web technologies for
information gathering and distribution within an organization.
a) lntra net
b) Extranet
c) lnternet
d) wide area network
2- send your messages to those of every other Internet user speeding to their
destinations along thousands of pathways.
a) Routers
b) Switches
c) Hub
d) Ethernet
3- A computer that receives requests from different web clients and responds by sending file.
back to those web clients computers.
a) lnternet server
b) Web server
c) Application server
d) Database server
4- Web speaks for any request for data from a web page or file,
a) click
b) hit
c) im pression
d) click through rate
5- Believe they are pursuing some greater good by breaking in and revealing system flaws
a) Green hats
b) White hats
c) Gray hats
d) Black hats
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
Eighth Semester - 2017 : :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Prosramme i Rotl Xo. .....................
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:
a) Explain process ofcreating a digital envelop lor secure transaction. Draw diagram to explain the
answer.
l) The standard financial contract with standardized maturity dates rvith standardized lots
a) Forward Contract
b) Futures contract
c) Custorn ized Contract
d) None of the above
2) A Form of government in whioh one person or political party exercise absolute control over
all sphercs of hurnan lil'e:
a. Totalitarian isnr
b. Econoffric system
c. Legal system
d. None of these
3) Relatirely higher int)ation in rhc Lr.S. rhrn ihe UK $ould caJse a decline in demand lirr dollars.
a. True
b. False
c. No changes
d. All of above
4) "Ernbargo" is a
a. Trade Barrier
b. Specific I'ariff
c, Ad valorcm tariff
d. Quota
5) Currency declines in values is said to be:
a. Depreciate
b. Appreciate
c. llctaliation
d. \one oi these
6) Bid-ask spread in {breign exchange market is the :
b. Creenficld
c. Port folitr
d. None ofabove
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
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Eighth Semester - 2017 : :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Prosramme i nott No. .....................
-a a a a a a a a aa.aoa :
o o o aa t.a. a'
PAPER: International Business & Finance TIME ALLOWED: 2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-410 MAX. MARKS: 50
Allempt this Poper on Separate Answer Sheet provided,
UK 133.00 134.75
SHORT OUESTIONS
LONG QUESTIONS
QJ. Explain the basic issues involved in design and operation decisions. (10)
Q4. Define plant location and briefly explain factors that allect location decisions. (10)
C. Average
D. All of the above
2. If the sale price and variable cost per unit both increase by 20oh and fixed cost does
not change, the effect on the contribution margin per unit and the contribution
margin ratio is that
A. The contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio both remain
unchanged
B I'he contribution margin per unit and the cor.rtribution margin ratio both increase
C. Ihe contribution margin per unit increases ond the contribution margin ratio renrain
unchanged
D. 'Ihe contribr-rtion margin per unit rernain saure and the contribution margin ratio will
increase
P.T.O.
5. Which one of the following is not the e xample of limiting factor
A. Sales demand
B. Materials
C. Nlachine Hours
D. Profit
I A purpose ofstandard costing is to
r\. Detenr.rine breakeven production level
B. Control cost
C. Elirninate need for subjective decisions lry tlauagement
9. If selling price is $5000, conlribution margin per unit is $1000' then contribution
margin percentage will be
A. l2vo
B. 20%
C. 5Yo
D. ts%
10. The formula of breakeven point is
SHORT OUISTIONS
Q3. XYZ Ltd. is a business which provides a range of building services to thc public. Recently
thcy have been asked to quote for Garage conversions (GC) and Extensions to propcrties (EX)
and have found that they are wiruting fewer GC corltracts than expected.
The br-rsiness has a policy to price all jobs at buclgeted total cost plus 5096. Overheads are
curreutly absorbed on a labour hour basis. resulting in a budgeted total cost of$11.000 lbr eacli
CC and $20.500 for each EX. Consecluently. the proclucts are pr.iced at $16"500 ancl $30.750
respectively.
-l'he
company is considering moving to an activity based cost approach. You are provided with
the following data:
P.T.O.
' )i.l'
Total 400,000
A typical GC costs $3,500 in materials and takes 300 labour hours to complete. A GC
reqtrires only one site visit by a supervisor and needs only one planning document to be raised.
The typical EX costs $8,000 in materials ar-rd takes 500 hours to complete. An EX requires six
site visits and five planning clocunrents. In all cases, labour is paid $ 15 per lrour.
Required:
a) Calculate the cost and the quoted price of a GC and EX using labour hours to absorb the
overheads.
b) Calculate the cost and the quoted price of a GC and EX usir-rg Activity based costing
(AIIC) to absorb the overl.reads.
Q4. Actual and budgeted data of Roseman distributing company fbr December i 1st, 2016 ale
Actual cost of goods sold 60,000 units @ $I .60 20,000 units @$ 1.85 $85,000 '-:
Budgeted cost ol'goods sold 50,000 units @$1.00 i5,000 units @$2.00 $120.000
Il.cquiretl:
l.Bothmilitaryandbusinessorganizationsdoallofthefollowingexcept:
a. Use of the element of surPrise
b. Aim "to gain competitive advantage"
.. tir" ,ftt itu-ptio,t of conflict to develop strategies
l. Ur" rtr"it own strengths to exploit competitors' weaknesses
orgpnize information'
1 help an org"n'ir"tion gather, tialyze,and
a. Ethics officers
b. OPeratives
c. LobbYists
d. Strategists
are esPeciallY critical for successful strategy
implementation'
3. _..---.-
a. InterPersonal skills
b. Technical Plans
c. Long-range Plans
d. Short-range Plans
EXCEPT:
4. Yarious iob titles of a strategist may include all of ttre following
a. Owner
b. Foreman
c' Chancellor
d. Chief executive officer
5. Long-term objectives includes all of the following EXCEPT:
a. Measurable
b. Reasonable
c. Varying
stakeholders"' what does it mean?
6.A -*,llllTllllent should'(reconcile interests among diverse
i. All shareholders must be satished
over customers
b. Shareholders should be given preference
c. fi..*iff devote attention to meeting claims of various stakeholders
d. Firm wilt devote its
the maximization of shareholders value
7.
"#;;l;;d"s
Which component of a mission statement
addresses the basic beliefs' values' aspirations' and
ethical priorities of the frrm?
a. TechnologY
b. PhilosophY
c. Customers
d. Self-concePt
what?
8. Assigning rating'2' to an internal factor in IFE matrix indicates
a. Maj or weakness
b. Minor weakness
c. Minor strength
d. Major strength
9. Which of these is true about strategy implementation?
a. It is positioning forces before the action
b. It is primarily an operational process
c. It focuses on effectiveness
d. It requires intuitive rather than leadership skills
10. and iank as marketingrs most important contributions to strategic
management.
a] Market penetration; market segmentation
b. Product diversification; market penetration
c. Market segmentation; product positioning
d. Product positioning; product diversifi cation
UNIVERSITY OF THB PUNJAB
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Eighth Semester - 2017 : :
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Prosramme ! Roll No. ..................... :
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3. What is CQA?
(10)
Q.3 Define Strategic Management. What are its different
stages?
(10)
Q.4 Write a note on external factor evaluation matrix'
(10)
process of strategic case analysis'
Q.5 What is strategic management case? Explain the
uNrvERSrrY oF THE *uiror'.- Roll No.
Eighth Semester - 2017
Examination: B.S. 4 Years Programme
PAPER: Investment Analysis & Management (Finrnce specislization) TIME ALLOWED; 30 mins'.-.
Course Code: COMM-4f 4 MAX. MARKS: t0
' Atlempl this Paper on this Question Sheet only.
Q.1 Choose the correct answers from the following N{CQ's questions. (10 }Iarks)-
8) ,,\ right to bu1 stated nrttllbe| ot shares ofa sectrritl'at a stated price lvithin a
l. Define DRIPs.
2. Dillerentiate between systematic and nonsystematic risl<.
3. lnitial public oft'ering vs private placement.
4. Face value of treasury bills is $25000, purchase price is $23760 & days to maturity
are 90. Calculate discor.rnt yield and investment yield.
5. What are options and futures, horv they are different frorn each other?
6. 'lhe CSK has a portfolio olstoclis valued on a giren day at 550000000. Its liabilities
are $2000000, and shareholders of this firnd own 2 Million shares. Calculate NAV.
7. W hat is the relationship antong rrorninal return and real return, how they are diflflerent?
8. Define wrap account.
9. Define stock warrants.
10. Technical analysis
Q.3 Define brokerage firrn. Discuss various types of brokers and brokerage accounts.
Q.4 What are the fixcd income securities? Define bonds: discuss its various types.
Q.5. Mark purchased 2000 shares ot'KENWOOD at $100 a share, a total cost of $200000
with an initial margin rcquirenrents ol 50%, S100000 cash is deposited into the
account and $100,000 is borrowed lrom the broker at a rate of l0%. The maintenance
rnargin is 30%. The price of the stock subsequently drops to $76.
PAPER: International Marketing (Markering Speciatization) TIME ALLOWED:2 hrs. & 30 mins.
Course Code: COMM-415 MAX. MARKS:50
Attempt this Paper on Separate Answer Sheet provided.
the world.
3. Big emerging markets share a number of important traits. state any four of these.
4. How do you define a'global brand' ln international markets?
5. Describe the term 'strategic international alliances' in the field of marketing.
6. How willyou define the term conciliation in international dispute resolution?
7. Briefly explain the concept of Bottom-of-the-Pyram id Markets,
8. What do you mean bY global brands?
9. What are the complementary markets?
10. Briefly explain the term'Parallel lmports'
1. What is the importance of cultural empathy to foreign marketers? How do they acquire cultural
empathy?
) Differentiate between a free trade area and a common market. Explain the marketing
implications of the differences.
3. Review the key variables that affect the marketer's choice of distribution channels.