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IC Engines Question Paper

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87 views4 pages

IC Engines Question Paper

Uploaded by

Saichand88
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Hyderabad Institute of Technology and

AY 2022-23 B.Tech
Management
onwards II Year – II Sem
(UGC Autonomous)
Course Code:
22PC4ME08 L T P/D
IC Engines & Gas Turbines
Credits: 3 3 0 0

Pre-requisites:Chemistry, Thermodynamics

Course Objectives:
The students will learn
1. Apply the laws of Thermodynamics for I.C Engines, Compressors, Gas turbines
2. Analyse air standard cycles
3. Evaluate the performance analysis of the major components and systems of IC engines
4. Performance of Heat Engines in real-time applications by applying the various testing
parameters of an engine (Brake power, Torque)
5. Techniques for improving the efficiencies and performance of compressors& gas
turbines

Module I
Unit 1:I.C Engines
Four and two stroke engine, SI and CI engines, valve and port timing diagrams, fuel properties
and combustion, Stoichiometry

Unit 2:Assisted systems in IC Engines


Fuel injection systems for SI engines, fuel injection systems for CI engines, ignition
systems, cooling and lubrication system

Module II
Unit 1:Combustion in SI engines
Normal combustion and abnormal combustion, importance of flame speed and effect of
engine variables, type of abnormal combustion, pre-ignition and knocking, fuel
requirements and fuel rating, anti-knock additives, combustion chamber, requirements,
types
Unit 2:Combustion in CI Engines
Four stages of combustion, delay period and its importance, effect of engine variables,
diesel Knock, need for air movement, open and divided combustion chambers and nozzles
used, fuel requirements and fuel rating

Module III
Unit 1:Testing and performance
Parameters of performance, measurement of cylinder pressure, fuel consumption, air intake,
exhaust gas composition, brake power, determination of frictional losses and indicated
power, performance test, heat balance sheet and chart

Unit 2:Compressors
Classification, of compressors, fans, blower and compressor, positive displacement and dynamic
types, reciprocating and rotary types

Module IV
Unit 1: Rotary, dynamic and axial flow (positive displacement)
Roots blower, vane sealed compressor, mechanical details and principle of working
efficiency considerations; Centrifugal compressors: mechanical details and principle of
operation, velocity and Pressure variation, Energy transfer, impeller blade shape-losses, slip
factor, and power input factor, pressure coefficient and adiabatic coefficient, velocity
diagrams, power.

Unit 2: Axial flow compressors


Mechanical details and principle of operation, velocity triangles and energy transfer per
stage degree of reaction, work done factor, isentropic efficiency, pressure rise calculations,
polytropic efficiency

Module V
Unit 1:Refrigeration
Mechanical refrigeration and types, units of refrigeration, air refrigeration system, details
and principle of operation, applications of air refrigeration,

Unit 2:Vapour compression refrigeration systems


Vapour compression refrigeration systems, calculation of COP, effect of superheating and sub
cooling, desired properties of refrigerants and common refrigerants, vapour absorption
system, mechanical details, working principle, use of p-h charts for calculations

Text Books:
1. Ganesan, “I.C. Engines”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 3rdEdition, 2011
2. R.K. Rajput, “Thermal Engineering”, Lakshmi Publications, 1stEdition, 2011
3. B. John Heywood, “Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals”, Tata McGraw-Hill,
2ndEdition,2011

Reference Books:
1.Mathur, Sharma, “IC Engines”, DhanpatRai& Sons, 3rdEdition, 2008.
2.Pulkrabek, “Engineering Fundamentals of IC Engines”, Pearson Education, 2ndEdition, 2008.
3.Rudramoorthy, “Thermal Engineering”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 5thEdition 2003.
4.C. P. Arora, “Refrigeration and Air Conditioning”, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 3rdEdition,
2013

Online references:

1.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112102103/16
2.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112107078/37

Course Outcomes:

At the end of the course the student should be able to


 CO1 – Understand the functionality of the major components of the IC Engines and
effects of operating conditions on their performance
 CO2 – Evaluate the performance parameters of I.C Engines, Compressors and Gas
turbines
 CO3 – Apply the laws of Thermodynamics to evaluate the performance of Gas turbine
cycles
 CO4 – Describe the need of various systems to run an Engine without failure

CO-PO/PSO Mapping Chart


(3/2/1 indicates strength of correlation)
3 – High; 2 – Medium; 1 – Low
Program
Course Program Outcomes (POs) Specific
Outcome Outcomes*
s P P P P P
PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
(COs) O O O O O
1 3 5 6 8 9 11 1 2
2 4 7 10 12
CO1 2 3 2 2 3 3
CO2 3 3 2 3
CO3 3 3 3
CO4 1 3 2 3

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