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Experiment 3B

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19 views4 pages

Experiment 3B

Uploaded by

mohammed.ansari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment – 3B

Name: Ansari Mohammed Shanouf Valijan


Class: B.E. Computer Engineering, Semester - VII
UID: 2021300004
Batch: A

Objective:
To perform Web3 scripting by considering Ganache as the test blockchain network and
MetaMask as the Wallet.

Implementation:
Following is a step-by-step implementation as it was carried out to code the five tasks that
were mentioned during the lab session-

Starting ganache local blockchain environment (localhost:8545) after installing it


Importing all the test accounts to MetaMask wallet locally-

Writing the web3 script to carry out the five tasks


const {Web3} = require('web3');

const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('http://localhost:8545'));

async function viewAccounts() {


const accounts = await web3.eth.getAccounts();

for (const account of accounts) {


const balance = await web3.eth.getBalance(account);
console.log(`Account: ${account}, Balance: ${web3.utils.fromWei(balance, 'ether')}
ETH`);
}
}

// viewAccounts();

async function sendTransaction(fromAccount, toAccount, amount) {


const transaction = {
from: fromAccount,
to: toAccount,
value: web3.utils.toWei(amount.toString(), 'ether'),
gas: 2000000,
};

try {
const receipt = await web3.eth.sendTransaction(transaction);
console.log('Transaction successful with hash:', receipt.transactionHash);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Transaction failed:', error);
}
}

// sendTransaction('0xDD79402872cCc4Cb95Ce58B4E803259801B92768',
'0xFC22f956D95d3f59F19ccE92dF1FEa31bD98f788', 10);

async function getNumberOfBlocks() {


const blockNumber = await web3.eth.getBlockNumber();
console.log('Number of Blocks:', blockNumber);
}

// getNumberOfBlocks()
async function getGasValueOfLastTransaction() {
const latestBlock = await web3.eth.getBlock('latest');
const lastTransaction = latestBlock.transactions[latestBlock.transactions.length - 1];

if (lastTransaction) {
const transaction = await web3.eth.getTransaction(lastTransaction);
console.log('Gas Used in Last Transaction:', transaction.gas);
} else {
console.log('No transactions in the latest block.');
}
}

// getGasValueOfLastTransaction()
async function getContractAddress() {
const contractAddress = '0x1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678';
console.log('Contract Address:', contractAddress);
}

(async () => {
console.log('\n\n----------Viewing all accounts----------')
await viewAccounts();

const accounts = await web3.eth.getAccounts();

console.log('\n\n----------Performing a transaction from account 1 to account 2-------


---')
await sendTransaction(accounts[0], accounts[1], '100'); // Send 1 Ether from
account[0] to account[1]

console.log('\n\n----------Viewing the updated accounts----------')


await viewAccounts()

console.log('\n\n----------Getting the number of blocks in the blockchain----------')


await getNumberOfBlocks();

console.log('\n\n----------Viewing the gas value of last transaction----------')


await getGasValueOfLastTransaction();

console.log('\n\n----------Viewing contract address----------')


await getContractAddress(); // Update with your actual contract address
})();

Running the script and viewing the outputs-

Conclusion:
By performing this experiment, I was able to get familiar with Ganache and MetaMask. I
understood how web3 scripting may be used to interact with ganache. Further, I was able to
comprehend the role of ganache as a test blockchain local network and how it may be used
while building a Decentralized application (any application that exploits the benefits of
blockchain technology in general).

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