FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION ENGINEERING

TECHNOLOGY

INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING
(BMT 1113)

LAB 2
SEQUENCE PROGRAMMING

No. CLO PLO Marks (%)

1 /5
2 /5
Total Marks /10

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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)

TITTLE: SEQUENCE PROGRAMMING

1.0 OBJECTIVES

i. To learn how to create the Sequence Programming

ii. To learn how to use the Flowchart as guideline in programming

2.0 THEORY

2.1 SEQUENCE STATEMENT

Sequential: Default mode, sequential execution of code statements (one line

after another) – like following a recipe.

3.0 PROCEDURE

3.1 LED Blinking using sequence

i. Open the file ‘Lab 2a’ from the folder ‘LAB 2’ provided to you.
ii. After file opened, it will show a schematic circuit diagram which similar to
Figure 1 .

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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)

Figure 1: LED circuit diagram

Table 1: LED Sequence

LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Sequence 1

Sequence 2

Sequence 3

Sequence 4

Sequence 5

Sequence 6

Sequence 7

Sequence 8

iii. Draw a flowchart to blink the LED in sequence according to the Table 1
provided.
iv. Open the Programming software. Write the program LED blinking below and
save the file.
sbit led1 at P1_0_bit;
sbit led2 at P1_1_bit;
sbit led3 at P1_2_bit;
sbit led4 at P1_3_bit;
sbit led5 at P1_4_bit;

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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)
sbit led6 at P1_5_bit;
sbit led7 at P1_6_bit;
sbit led8 at P1_7_bit;

void main()
{
{
Led1 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led1 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led2 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led2 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led3 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led3 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led4 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led4 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led5 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led5 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led6 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led6 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led7 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led7 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

Led8 = 1;
delay_ms(200);
led8 = 0;
delay_ms(200);

}
}

i. Run the program in the Proteus software. Evaluate your finding.

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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)

3.2 LED Blinking continuously with sequence

i. Use same schematic diagram provided to you ‘Lab 2a’.
ii. Modify the program in procedure 3.1 (iv) to blink the LED continuously in
sequence by adding ‘while (1)’ statement after ‘void main()’ as following:

void main()
{
While(1)
{
………………………………

iii. Run the program in the Proteus software. Differentiate the results in
Procedure 3.2 (ii) and Procedure 3.1 (iv). Evaluate your finding.
iv. After done testing the program, write down the complete program in
procedure 3.2(ii) and draw the flowchart in the space provided below (attach
another paper if the space provided is not enough).

3.3 LED Blinking using multiple sequence (Pattern)

i. Use same schematic diagram provided to you ‘Lab 2a’.

ii. Draw a flow chart to blink the LED continuously in sequence with different
patterns of LED blinking as following:
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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)

3.31 Two LED sequences blinking continuously

Table 2: LED Sequence 1

LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Sequence 1

Sequence 2

Sequence 3

Sequence 4

Table 3: LED Sequence 2

LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Sequence 1

Sequence 2

Sequence 3

Sequence 4

3.32 Four LED sequences blinking continuously

Table 4: LED Sequence 4

LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Sequence 1

Sequence 2

Table 4: LED Sequence 4

LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Sequence 1

Sequence 2

iii. Next, open the Programming software. Produce a program code based on
flow chart at procedure 3.3(ii) and save the files in different name.
iv. Run the program in the Proteus software. Evaluate your finding.

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 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING (BMT 1113)

v. After done testing the program, write down the program in the space provided
below (attach another paper if the space provided is not enough).

4.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Write all your observation / finding
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6.0 CONCLUSION
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