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Microprocessor and Microcontroller
1.15 Interfacing I/O Devices
Using I/O devices data can be transferred between the microprocessor and the outside world. This can be done in groups of 8 bits using the entire data bus. This is called parallel I/O. The other method is serial I/O where one bit is transferred at a time using the SID and SOD pins on the Microprocessor. There are two ways to interface 8085 with I/O devices in parallel data transfer mode: Memory Mapped IO IO Mapped IO
Memory mapped I/O
I/O devices are interfaced using address from memory space. That means IO device address are part of addresses given to memory locations.8085 uses 16-bit address to memory interfacing. So, any address between 0000H-FFFFH can be given to each peripheral. But the addresses given to peripheral can’t be used for memory. Memory control signals are used as read and write control signals for peripherals. And all the operations that can be performed on