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ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS March 2021

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views7 pages

ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS March 2021

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 1

II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021


ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 a) If coulomb’s force , F=(2ax+ay+az)N , is acting on a charge of 10 C, find the [8M]
electric field intensity , its magnitude and direction
b) Derive the E-field due to infinite charge sheet? [7M]
Or
2 a) Define electric field in terms of point charge and also in terms of potential, [8M]
mention salient features of electric field intensity
b) Semi infinite conducting planes φ = 0 and φ = Π/6 are separated by an [7M]
infinitesimal insulating gap. If V (φ = 0) = 0 and V(φ = Π/6) = 100 V, calculate V
and E in the region between the planes.
3 a) Discuss about behavior of conductors in an electric field. [8M]
b) Derive the expression for energy density in electrostatic field [7M]
Or
4 a) Derive the boundary conditions between the perfect dielectrics of permittivities [8M]
ε1and ε2.
b) Two extensive homogeneous dielectrics meet on plane z=0.For z>0, εr1 =4 and for [7M]
z<0 εr2 =3.A uniform electric field E1 = (5ax − 2a y + 3az ) KV/m exists for Z ≥ 0.
Find (i) E2 for Z ≤ 0 (ii) The angles E1 and E2 make with the interface.
5 a) Determine the force between two linear parallel conductors carrying currents in [8M]
opposite directions.
b) Obtain the expression for torque on a current loop placed in a magnetic field. [7M]
Or
6 a) Determine the magnetic field intensity, H at the center of a square current Element. [8M]
The length of each side is 2 m and the current, I=1.0 Amp.
b) Derive the Maxwell’s equation in point form and integral form using Ampere’s [7M]
Circuit law?
7 a) Derive an expression for mutual inductance using Newmann’s formulae. [8M]
b) A rectangular coil is composed of 150 turns of a filamentary conductor. Find the [7M]
mutual inductance in free space between this coil and an infinite straight filament
on the z axis if the four corners of the coil are located at (i) (0,1,0), (0,3,0), (0,3,1),
and (0,1,1) (ii) (1,1,0), (1,3,0), (1,3,1), and (1,1,1)
Or
8 a) Derive the expression for energy stored in a magnetic field? [8M]
b) Current in a coil is increased from zero to 15 amps at a uniform rate in 6 seconds. [7M]
It is found that this coil develops self induced emf of 150 volts whereas an emf of
25 volt is produced in a neighboring coil. Compute self-inductance of the first coil
and the mutual inductance between the two coils.
9 a) State and explain Maxwell’s equations in differential and integral form? [8M]
b) Write short notes on statically induced e.m.f and dynamically induced e.m.f? [7M]
Or
10 a) State and explain faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction? [8M]
b) Explain (i) Conduction Current. (ii) Displacement current. [7M]
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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 2

II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021


ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 a) Derive an expression for the Electric field intensity due to a finite length line [8M]
charge along the Z-axis at an arbitrary point Q(x,y,z)
b) An infinite length of uniform line charge has ρL= 10 pC/m and it lies along the Z- [7M]
axis. Determine electric field E at (4,3,3)
Or
2 a) Derive Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations from the fundamentals. [8M]
b) Let a point charge Q1 =25 nC be located at P1 (4,-2, 7) and a charge Q2 = 60 nC [7M]
be at P2(-3, 4,-2). If ε =ε0, find E at P3(1, 2, 3): At what point on the y axis is
Ex = 0?
3 a) Explain polarization in dielectrics?
b) A parallel plate capacitor has plate area 200 cm2 and plate separation of 3 mm. [8M]
The charge density is 1µC/m2 and air is the dielectric. Find (i) the capacitance of
the capacitor (ii) Voltage between the plates (iii) the force with which the plates
attract each other
Or [7M]
4 a) An electric dipole located at the origin in free space has a moment p [8M]
= 3ax – 2ay+ az nC.m. (i) Find V at PA (2, 3, 4). (ii) Find V at r = 2.5, ߠ = 30° , φ
= 40°
b) Define electric dipole. Derive the expression for electric field due to electric [7M]
dipole.

5 a) Sate and explain point form of ampere’s circuital law? [8M]


b) Determine H at P2 (0.4, 0.3, 0) in the field of an 8A filamentary current directed [7M]
inward from infinity to the origin on the positive x- axis and then outward to
infinity along the y-axis.
Or
6 a) State and explain biot-savart’s law? [8M]
b) Planes z=0 and z=4 carry current K= - 10ax A/m and K=10ax A/m respectively. [7M]
Determine H at (i) (1,1,1) and (ii) (0,-3,10).
7 a) Derive the expression for self inductance of a coaxial cable of inner radius ‘a’ [8M]
and outer radius ‘b’.
b) Determine the inductance of a solenoid of 2500 turns wound uniformly over a [7M]
length of 0.25m on a cylindrical paper tube, 4 cm in diameter and the medium is
air
Or
8 a) Explain the concept of self and mutual inductances. [8M]
b) Derive the expression for energy stored in a magnetic field? [7M]

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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 2

9 a) Derive the Maxwell’s four equations for time varying fields [8M]
b) In a material for which σ = 5.0 s/m and ∈r = 1, the electric field intensity is E = [7M]
250 Sin1010t (V/m). Find the conduction and displacement current densities and
the frequency at which they have equal magnitudes.
Or
10 a) A parallel plate capacitor with plate area of 4 cm2 and plate separation of 2mm [8M]
has a voltage 400 Sin 103t volts applied to its plates. Calculate the displacement
current, assuming ε= 2ε0.
b) Explain the concept of displacement current and obtain an expression for the [7M]
Displacement current density.

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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 3

II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021


ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)

Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75


Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 a) State Guass law. Explain any two applications of Guass law in detail. [8M]
b) A circular ring of charge with radius 5m lied in z = 0 plane with centre at origin. [7M]
If the line charge density is 10 nC/m. Find E at the point (0, 0, 6) m
Or
2 a) Prove that the electric field intensity is the negative gradient of potential. [8M]
b) A square plate described by -2≤x≤2, -2≤y≤2, z=0 carries a charge 12|y| mC/m2. [7M]
Find the total charge on the plate and the electric field intensity at (0,0,10)
3 a) Derive an expression for capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor containing two [8M]
dielectrics with the dielectric interface parallel to the conducting plates
b) A homogeneous dielectric ( ε r =2.5) fills region 1 (x< 0) while region 2 (x> 0) is [7M]
free space. (i)If D 1 = 12a x − 10a y + 4a z nC/m 2 , find D 2 and θ 2 .
(ii)If E 2 = 12V/m and θ 2 = 60° , find E1 and θ1 .
Or
4 a) Derive the expression for capacitance of a spherical capacitor. [8M]
b) Conducting spherical shells with radii a = 10 cm and b = 30 cm are maintained [7M]
at a potential difference of 100 V such that V(r = b) = 0 and V(r = a) = 100 V.
Determine V and E in the region between the shells. If εr = 2.5 in the region,
determine the total charge induced on the shells and the capacitance of the
capacitor.
5 a) Derive an expression for magnetic flux density at any point on the axis of a [8M]
plane circular current loop.
b) Two long parallel conductors carrying currents 100 A and 150 A respectively. If [7M]
the conductors are separated by 20 mm. Find the force/meter length of each
conductor, if the current flow is in opposite direction?
Or
6 a) Prove that the force on a closed filamentary circuit in a uniform magnetic field is [8M]
zero.
b) A conducting filamentary triangle joins A (3,1,1), B (5,4,2) and C (1,2,4). The [7M]
segment AB carries a current of 0.2 A in the aAB direction. In the presence of
magnetic field B = 0.2ax − 0.1a y + 0.3az T. (i) Find the force on segment BC (ii)
Find the torque on the loop about an origin at A.
7 a) Derive the expressions for the self inductances of a toroid. [8M]
b) A very long solenoid with 2 X 2 cm cross section has an iron core (µ r = 1000) [7M]
and 4000 turns/meter. If it carries a current of 500 mA, find (i) Its self-
inductance per meter (ii) The energy per meter stored in its field.
Or
8 a) Derive the expression for energy stored and density in a magnetic field. [8M]
b) Derive the expressions for the self inductances of a solenoid? [7M]
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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 3

9 a) State and explain faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction? [8M]


b) Write down the Maxwell’s equations for time-varying fields and explain? [7M]
Or
10 a) State maxwell’s equation in integral form and also explain its significance? [8M]
b) In free space E = 20 cos(ω t − 50 x )a y V / m. Find (i) Jd (ii) H (iii)ω [7M]

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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 4

II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021


ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELDS
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 a) Using Gauss law, derive the expression for electric field intensity due to an infinite [8M]
length of line charge?
b) Four 5 nC positive charges are located in the z=0 plane at the corners of a square 6 [7M]
cm on a side. A fifth 5 nC positive charge is located at a point 8 cm distance from
the other charges. Calculate the magnitude of the total force on this fifth charge for
ε=ε0.
Or
2 a) Explain electric potential and its properties [8M]
b) A charge of -0.3 μC is located at A(25, -30, 15) (in cm) and a second charge of 0.5 [7M]
μ C is at B(-10, 8, 12 ) cm . Find E at (a) the origin (b) P(15,20, 50) cm.
3 a) State and derive the conditions at the boundary between conductor-dielectric [8M]
interface.
b) A spherical capacitor with a = 1.5 cm, b= 4 cm has an inhomogeneous dielectric of [7M]
ε= 10 εo/r. Calculate the capacitance of the capacitor.
Or
4 a) Find the capacitance of two parallel plates 30cmX30cm separated by 6 mm in air. [8M]
And also find the energy stored by the capacitor if it is charged to a potential
difference of 600 volts
b) If a dielectric material of εr =4.0 is kept in an electric field E= 3.0ax +2.0ay + az , [7M]
V/m, find the polarization.
5 a) Derive an expression for force on a current element in a magnetic field. [8M]
b) A rectangular loop carrying current I2 is placed parallel to an infinitely long [7M]
filamentary wire carrying current I1 as shown below. Show that the force
µIIb 1 1
experienced by the loop is given by F = − 0 1 2 [ − ] a N
2π ρ0 ρ0 + a ρ

Or
6 a) State and explain ampere’s circuital law? Using the above find H due to an [8M]
infinitely long filamentary current I placed along the Z-axis?
b) Derive Ohm’s law in point form and explain [7M]

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Code No: R1921024 R19 SET - 4

7 a) Derive the expressions for the self inductances of a solenoid . [8M]


b) A toroid with cross section of radius 2cm has a silicon steel core of mean length [7M]
28cm and an air gap of length 1mm. Assume the air-gap area is 10% greater than
the adjacent core and finds the mmf required to establish an air-gap flux of1.5 m
wb.
Or
8 a) Explain the concept self and mutual inductances [8M]
b) Find the mutual inductance between two toroidal windings which are closely [7M]
wound on iron core of relative permeability 900. The mean radius of the core is 5
cm and radius of its cross-section is 5cm. Each winding has also 800 turns.

9 a) Write Maxwell’s equation for static fields. Explain how they are modified for time [8M]
varying electric and magnetic fields
b) State and explain faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction? [7M]
Or
10 a) State and explain Maxwell’s fourth equation? [8M]
b) Write short notes on statically induced e.m.f and dynamically induced e.m.f? [7M]

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