Is 5557 2004
Is 5557 2004
wmmG5-
Am
dllJl d-miNt?mJzq
T
*z@=n@-Rf$li?z
( ah7TJ7?wT)
Indian Standard
0 BIS 2004
October 2004
Price Group 7
Footwear Sectional Committee, CHD 019
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Fourth Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized
by the Footwear Sectional Committee had been approved by the Chemical Division Council.
This standard was first published in 1969. In the original standard following three types of knee boots were
specified for the popularly known English sizes 5 to 11 ( Paris point 38 to 45 ) :
Such boots were recommended for use in mines by the technical committee on miners’ boot, set up by the
Ministry of Labour and Employment, which in turn, had requested-the Bureau of Indian Standards to formulate
a detailed specification.
Type 1 Boots were intended for heavy duty purpose in engineering workshop, tanneries, and in construction
industries, while Type 2 boots were intended for use where the floor is covered with oil and grease, etc, such
as in workshop and garages.
Type 3 Boots were intended for use in mining industry where toe protection is needed. This classification
remained unchanged during the first revision in 1992.
In the second revision an attempt was made to align.this standard with 1S0 2023:1973 ‘Rubber lined industrial
boots — Specification’. However during implementation certain difficulties were faced by the Indian industry
and based on the feedback the standard has been taken up for revision.
In the third revision the requirements of IS 10665 : 1982 ‘Safety rubber ankle boots for miners’ were
incorporated and an attempt was made to sort out the problems faced by the industry in implementation of
IS 5557:1995. IS 10665:1992 has since been withdrawn and merged with this specification.
In the third revision the requirements for industrial boots (with steel toe cap) were excluded as it was felt that
the so called industrial boots are often confused with the protective boots and the former can not substitute the
later. The requirement for oil resistance was also included and that of adhesion excluded.
In this revision, industrial protective rubber boots are in three varieties, namely, industrial protective rubber
boots, knee boots, half knee boots and ankle boots being Variety No. 1, 2 and 3 respective y are to have steel
toe cap protection at toe and are to be produced in Type 1 and 2, that is, non-oil resistant and oil resistan[
respective y.
Similar products without steel toe cap will be required to be brought under specification of IS 3738:1998
‘Rubber boots — Specification (second revision)’ as the same deals with the similar line of products. Industrial
protective boots are to have mandatory protection at toe and as-such provision for boots without steel toe cap
is taken out from the scope of this specification.
IS 5557:2004
Indian Standard
This standard prescribes rea,uirements, methods of The boots shall be made of rubber with fabric lining
sampling and test for industrial and protective rubber as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively. The
boots reinforced with protective steel toe caps for use sole and heel shall be of anti slip design or as agreed
in mines as well as for workmen in heavy metal to between the purchaser and the supplier. Design
industries and where the floor is covered with water, shown in the drawings are recommendatory only.
chemicals, oil, grease, waxes, lubricants etc.
5.1.2 Size
This standard is not intended to cover boots for
The boots shall be made in sizes 5 to 11 conforming
protection against electrical shocks.
to fittings as prescribed in “Paris point 38 to 45 [see
2 REFERENCES IS 1638).
1
IS 5557:2004
A’i
L ALL ROUND
FOXING-STRIP
BACK STRIP
BACK STRIP
\ Y rCOUNTER RUBBER
SECTION XX
SECTION YY
2
IS 5557:2004
A
TOP BINDING
LEG
BACK
3
IS 5557:2004
(b)
(Q)7 ‘r
v~lai
H E“E I-J (POSITION 3) bLc /41
(POSITION L)
SOLE BETWEEN \ (POSITION 1)
CLEAT S (POSITION 2)~
4
\
\\
(RUBBER)
HEEL COUNTER
(D OSUTI)
–LINING
( S.T.
FABRIC
DRILL)
TO E BINOING
R UBBER
BODY
RUBBER
-j!?
SECTION
LININC
AA
u.
DETAIL AT ‘C’
4
IS 5557:2004
Such test slabs will be subjected to the following the value as prescribed in S1 No. (iv) and (v)
checks: of Table 2.
a) Difference between the density as measured
5.1.6 Construction
from sample drawn directly from finished
boots and between the sample taken from the 5.1.6.1 Various components of the boots are to be
standard vulcanized test slab shall not differ prepared from the materials as prescribed in Fig. 1,
by more thank 0.05 glc~. Fig. 2, Fig. 3, .Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Table 3. Fabric used
b) Ash content does not differ by more than as inner lining of the footwear shall be coated with
t 0.5 percent when tested from the sample rubber compound at one side and fabric used for
taken directly from standard vulcanized test reinforcement will be coated with rubber at both sides.
slab. Toe shall be fortified with protective steel toe cap with
c) Value achieved from standaFd vulcanized sponge as inside lining and as shown in Fig. 4.
sheet, made out of motdded rubber sheet of
same rubber compo.rnd, used for production 5.1.6.2 Boots shall be made in vulcanized or moulded
of footwear, will ‘be 30 percent higher than process or both.
In [he case of moulded boots, the terms indicate a particular area of the boot, rather than a separate part.
NOTE — Tfris illustration is diagrammatic only and is not intended to illustrate detail of design.
5
IS 5557:2004
RUBB
RUBB
OUTSO
xiv) Counter reinforcement Rubber or rubberized fabric Rate of traverse of the pulling jaw shall be 100* 10
or back strengthening mm, A4in. Three pieces from each direction will be
piece
required to”be obtained from the.made up footwear and
xv) Anklet Rubber will be subjected to test to break each test piece.
xvi) Full bellow tongue for Single texture rubberized fabric Mean value of results for each size are to be taken for
Variety 3
record.
xvii) Snap fastener for Plastic / synthetic or any other
Variety 3 suitable material as agreed to 5.1.7.3 Flexing endurance
between the supplier and the
purchaser
The vamp portion of upper and sole shall withstand
continuous flexes as prescribed in Table 4 and when
tested in accordance with the method prescribed in
6
IS 5557:2004
Annex B. The samples for flexing endurance shall be 5.1.7.6 Pe@ormance tes~
tuken after the same samples are aged and tested and
conform to the requirements prescribed in 5.1.7.1. When boots are subjected to the impact as per
prescribed method given in Annex C forexamining
Table 4 Number of Flex Cycles for Boot the protective factor of the boots, they shall be
Upper and Sole considered to have passed the test, if the clearance
(Clause 5.1.7.3) inside the boots at the moment of maximum
depression is subjected to impact is 13.5 mm, Min or
S1 Position of Individual No. ofF1exes Result more for size 8 and there will be increase and decrease
No. Test Pieces Min
of impact value by 0.5 mm for every size of increase
(1) (2) (3) (4)
and decrease respectively.
i) Upper (Vamp portion) 125000 No crack
5.1.7.7 Height of the boots
ii) OuLsole 60000 No initial crack
In absence of any agreement between the purchaser
and the supplier, height of the Variety No. 1 boots,
5.1.7.4 Leakage resistance test measured from the seat, shall be 340 t 5 mm for size
Finished Boots excepting Variety No. 3 will be sealed 8 with an increase or decrease of 5 mm for each size
from the top and will be subjected to minimum of increase or decrease respectively.
pressure of 15 kN/ m2 and will be immersed in water. In absence of any agreement between the purchaser
Boots will be immersed in a manner that 75 mm from and the supplier, height of the Variety No. 2 boots,
the top of the boot will remain outside the water for a measured from the seat, shall be 250 t 5 mm for size
minimum. duration of 2 min and will be examined for 8 with increase or decrease of 5 mm for each size of
escape of air, and there shall be no leakage. increase or decrease respectively.
For Variety No, 3 the boots will be immersed in water
In absence of any agreement between the purchaser
up to a depth of 60 mm from the bottom of the boot
and the supplier, height of the Variety No. 3 boots,
without application of any air pressure for a duration measured from the seat, sh:ill be 120 f 5 mm for size
of not less than 30 min. 8 with increase or decrease of 2.5 mm for each size of
There will be no wet feeling inside the boot and no increase or decrease respective y.
seepage of water will take place.
5.1.7.8 Resistance to oil
5.1.7.5 Consolidation test Type 2 boots, in addition, will be required to comply
with the test as prescribed and when tested in
For Type I Boots
accordance with the method as prescribed in Annex E,
From the quarter cut a strip of 25.0 +5 mm width along the increase in volume shall be no greater that 15
the length of the boot and of sufficient length to permit percent.
separation over a length of 75 mm. Carry out the test
6 MARKING AND PACKING
on two test pieces (one from each odd) at the rate of
traverse of 100 t 10 mm/min in accordance with 6.1 Marking
IS 3400 (Part 5) or static based load method as given
in Annex D. The individual adhesion value for All marking shall be given on the insole/leg lining
consolidation test noted / recorded shall be not less fabric. Brand/Trade name of the manufacturer, name
thtin 30 N (3.0 kgf) for each of the test pieces. of the item, month and year of manufacture, size, batch
number, license number, Standard Mark, variety and
In cme of dead load method, rate of separation should type and name of the manufacturer are to be marked
not be more than 25 mm/min, Max. on the insole/leg lining legibly with suitable ink.
NOTE — Manual recording may also be done in absence of the
machine with auto recording device, 6.1.1 BIS Certification Marking
[“or Type 2 Boots Each boot may also be marked with the Standard
Mark.
The individual adhesion value for consolidation test
noted/recot-ded shall be not less than 15 N (1.5 kgf) for 6.1.1.1 The use of the Standard Mark is governed by
each of the test pieces. the provisions of Bureau of Indian Standards Act,
1986 and Rules and Regulations made thereunder. The
1n case of dead load method rate of separation should details of condition under which the license for the use
not be more than 25 mm/min. Max. of the Standard Mark maybe granted to manufacturers
1
IS 5557:2004
or producers may be obtained from the Bureau of 7 SAMPLING AND CRITERION FOR
Indian Standards. CONFORMITY
ANNEX A
(Clause 2)
LIST OF REFERRED INDIAN STANDARDS
.
IS 5557:2004
ANNEX B
(Ckuse 5.1 .7.3)
METHOD OF DETERMINATION OF FLEXING ENDURANCE FOR VAMP AND UPPER
B-1 The machine has an adjustable stationary part, permits. Test pieces are to be taken out from one article
p~ovided with grips of 25 mm across for holding one of footwear. In other cases take three or two test pieces
end of each of the test pieces in a fixed position and a whichever is possible from one article of footwear.
similar but reciprocating part for holding the other end Test pieces are to be cut from the vamp of the upper.
of each test piece.
B-2 PROCEDURE
The reciprocating part is arranged so that the motion
Fold the test piece symmetrically about its major axis
is in the direction of and in the same plane as the centre
ss that the rubber surface is outwards. In the folded
line between grips. Its travel is adjusted so that the two
condition insert one tapered end into the fixed central
sets of grips approach each other to a distance of
grip and push in untill sample touches the grip pins.
57 mm. The eccentric which actuates the
Tighten this fixed grip. Take out the corresponding
reciprocating part is driven by a constant speed motor
movable grip to its fullest extent; insert the test piece
to give 300 f 10 flexing cycles per minute for vamp.
and pull flat and tighten the grip . It is recommended
The motor should have sufficient power to flex at least that clips may be used to keep the edges together
six, and preferably twelve test pieces at a time. The test during the insertion of the test piece in the grips, but
pieces should be arranged in two equal groups so that their removal is essential before the flexing
one group is being flexed while the other group is commences.
being straightened. thus reducing the vibration in the NOTE — The test piece should not be under tension.
machine. The grips shall hold the test pieces firmly and
B-3 EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
enable individual adjustment to be made to the test
pieces. A complete to and fro movement of the grip is-counted
as one flex cycle. Report the number of cycles required
B-1.1 Test Piece
to start cracking. The flex cycle maybe determined by
The test piece shall have the dimension shown in using a trip counter operated by one of the movable
Fig. 6 where the size and the style of the footwear grips
132t-
ANNEX C
( Clause 5.1.7.6)
METHOD OF TEST FOR PE-RFORMANCE OF PROTECTIVE FOOTWEAR
(APPLICABLE TO ALL TYPES OF PROTECTIVE FOOTWEAR)
C-1 .1.3 Preparation of Test Piece Place the test piece on the clamping base and insert the
stabilizing fork, incorporating the plasticize cylinder
Prepime the test piece from the forepart of the foot wear
in its slot (see Fig. 10). Push the stabilizing fork further
by cutting off the toe end approximately 20 mm
inside the test piece so that its tips touch the inner
beyond the rear edge of the incorporated protective
~teel toe cap, taking care that the lining is not lining,
separated. Make a notch on this 20 mm extended upper Now, adjust the plasticize cylinder with gentle care in
inline with the test axis to have clear view of the such a way that the rear edge of the incorporated
imsitlon of the plasticize cylinder in relation to the protective steel toe cap. Fix the stabilizing fork by
1ncm-porated protective steel toe cap. means of the clamping screw to rest on the insole and
If [he footweor has a removable insole, carry out the tighten the same. Now adjust the adjusting screw to
test with it in place. make the stabilizing fork parallel to the clamping
C-z [DETERMINATION OF IMPACT plate. Thereafter both the clamping and adjusting
screws are to be adjusted alternatively, maintaining
RESISTANCE
the parallelism, to ensure firm opening of the test
C-2.1 Apparatus piece.
C-2.1.1 impacl Apparatus
Now, place the securely clamped test piece under the
The impact apparatus incorporates a solid steel striker horizontal striking plate of the vertical cylindrical
of mass 27.2 ~ 0.2 kg to fall freely on vertical guides plunger. Position the horizontal striking plate
from a predetermined height to give the required approximately 1 mm inside the rear edge of the
energy, calculated as potential energy. incorporated steel toe cap. The horizontal striking
The steel striker strikes a vertical cylindrical steel plate shall rest on the test piece lengthwise roughly at
plunger 38 mm m diameter and 145 mm in height. The right angle (seeFig. 11).
upper end of the plunger shall mount a 63 mm
Finally, recheck the proper positioning of the
x 63 mm x 10 mm thick steel plate and a 155 mm
plasticize cylinder in relation to the rear edge of the
x 38 mm x 10 mm thick horizontal steel striking plate
incorporated protective steel toe cap.
shall be securely fitted to the lower end of the plunger.
Both the plates are replaceable. C-3.1.1 Impact
The base of the impact apparatus shall be made from Adjust the solid steel striker to a height of 505 t 5 mm
Imrd wood of about 75 mm thickness. The vertical above the top steel plate of the vertical cylindrical
guides, housed in aluminium brackets, shall be secured plunger and release it to fall freely and thus the impact
to the wooden base. A solid steel block of 50 mm energy shall be of 14 kgf.m.
thickness, fitted with a 10 mm thick replaceable steel
C-3.1.2 Measurement
plate, shall be mounted on the wooden base. The steel
block shall be supported by two sleet tingle blocks [o Remove the plasticize cylinder carefully by
prevent sideway movements during the impact. unclamping the test piece and measure the height from
top of the base of the plasticize cylinder to the nearest
C-2.1.2 Clamping Device
0.5 mm. Special care is to be taken to ensure that the
The clamping device shall consist of a 150 mm x foot/arm of the measuring instrument has not stuck
150 mm x 10 mm thick thoroughly machined steel into the flat surface of the plasticize cylinder.
10
.
10
I I
/
4 I
1 I
J I
I
All dimensions in millimetres.
FIG. 7 STABILIZINGFORK
t--%
11
IS 5557:2004
CYLINDER PLUNGER R
r—l/——————
12
ANNEX D
(clause
5.1.7.5)
CONSOLIDATION TEST
D-l STATIC DEAD LOAD METHOD frame or board and attach the ply to be separated to the
grip. Attach the loaded scale pan to the grip through a
D-1,1 Apparatus
light spring. The total mass of the grip, spring, loaded
The apparatus required for the adhesion test by the scale pan and attachments shall be taken as the applied
static mass method consists of a supporting frame, load. Obtain either the load required to cause
testing clamps, mandrels, calibrated weights, and separation of 25 mm/min graphically by selecting
weight earners. The supporting frame shall be of such various loads or for a known or specified load,
design that clamps for strip specimens hang on it determine the rate of separation. Repeat the procedure
vertically and mandrels for rings specimens are on the separate plies from the face ply to the centre ply.
supported on it horizontally. The frame shall have Test the second specimen commencing with the back
sufficient height to permit the weight carrier to be ply :ind proceeding again to the centre ply.
suspended from the test specimens by means of clamps
and shall hang freely during the progress of the test, D-2.2 Expression of Results
provision shall also be made to support the mandrels
Express the result as average force, in kilonewtons per
so that they revolve freely with minimum friction.
metre, width required to cause a separation of the plies
D-1.2 Calibration of Apparatus at 25 mrnfmin or obtain the rate of separation at a
known or specified load.
Calibrate the weights annually.
D-3 REP(3RT
11-1.3 Cutting Tool
The report shall include following: (a) Adhesion
Maintain the cutting tool carefully so that the edge is value, that is median, r:inge, statistical minimum
sharp enough to avoid leaving ragged edges and observed minimum, observed maximum. (b) The type
pulling outside threads from the fabric. of specimen and thickness of specimen. (c) All
D-2 PROCEDURE observations and recorded data on which the results
are based. (d) Date of manufacture or vulcanization of
D-2.1 Strip Test Piece rubber, if known. (e) Date of test. (f) Statement of the
Separate the parts of the strip to be tested by hand at method used (Dead load/Static mass or dynamic on
one end of the strip specimen and at a sufficient constant traverse). (g) Temperature of the test and its
distance to permit the jaws of the testing clamp to be duration, and temperature and relative humidity of
attached. Suspend the strip on the spike of the vertical conditioning.
13
“IS 5557:2004
ANNEX E
(Clause 5.1.7.8)
METHOD OF TEST FOR OIL RESISTANCE
E-4 DURATION OF TEST, 24: ~ h. E-8.4 At the end of the immersion period, surplus
immersion liquid shall be quickly wiped from the test
E-5 IMMERSION LIQUID pieces with filter paper or textile fabric which does not
deposit lint, each test piece then being placed
E-5.1 2.2.4 — Tri Methyl Pentane, 85 percent (v/v).
immediately in a tared and stoppered weighing bottle;
E-5.2 Toluene, 15 percent (v/v). and its mass in air determined (mass, rn3) to the nearest
NOTE — The materials shall be chemically pure, milligram. The test piece shall then be removed from
the bottle and immediate y weighed in distilled water
E-6 SIZE OF TEST PIECES
(mass, m4) at the standard laboratory temperature. The
For the soles and heels of the boots, the test pieces shall time for each transference of the test pieces after
be 1 to 3 cm3 in vohrme and of a uniform thickness of removal from the immersion liquid shall not exceed
2.0 t 0.2 mm. 30 s.
For the upper part of the boot, a test piece of 1 to 3 cm3 E-9 CALCULATION
in volume shall be prepared after removal of the fabric,
the area depending on the thickness, but neither the The change in volume shall be calculated as follows:
length nor the breadth shall be greater than 50 mm.
“ = (~3 - m4) – (ml – m2)
x 100
E-7 APPARATUS mr –ms
14
Bureau of Indian Standards
BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau cf Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods
and attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form
without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of I
implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations.
Enquiries relating to copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards: Monthly Additions’.
This Indian Standard has been developed from Doc : No. CHD 19 (833).
Headquarters :
Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002 Telegrams : Manaksanstha
Telephones :23230131,23233375,2323 9402 (Common to all ofllces)