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drakshayani2201
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ANURAG ENGINEERING

COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION
ENGINEERING
(An Autonomous Institution)
(Affiliated to JNTUH, Hyderabad & Approved by AICTE,
New Delhi)
Ananthagiri (V & M), K o d a d , Suryapet (Dt.),Telangana-
508206.
2024 – 25

A Project Stage-I Report On

DEVELOPMENT OF A
FINGERPRINT-BASED
MOTOR STARTER SYSTEM
WITH IoT INTEGRATION FOR
ENHANCED MOTORCYCLE
AND REAL-TIME
NOTIFICATIONS

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree
of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in
ELECTRONICS AND
COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

from
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU
TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD

By
Ananthu Poojitha(21C11A0457)
Under the guidance of

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING


COLLEGE
Mr. P. Ramu M.Tech (Ph.D)
Assistant Professor

ANURAGENGINEERINGCOLLEGE
(An Autonomous Institution)
(Affiliated to JNTUH, Hyderabad& Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)
Ananthagiri(V&M),K o d a d , Suryapet(Dt.),Telangana-508206.
2024 – 25

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION


ENGINEERING

An Project Stage-I Report On

DEVELOPMENT OF A
FINGERPRINT-BASED MOTOR
STARTER SYSTEM WITH IOT
INTEGRATION FOR ENHANCED
MOTORCYCLE AND REAL-TIME
NOTIFICATIONS
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION


ENGINEERING

from

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL


UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING
COLLEGE
By
[BATCH NUMBER:A9]

ANANTHU POOJITHA (21C11A0457)


BORRA ANIL (21C11A0404)
DRAKSHAYANI VEMULA (21C11A0428)
MUNDRA RAMAKRISHNA (21C11A0468)

Under the guidance of


Mr.P.RAMU M.Tech (Ph.D)
Assistant Professor

ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


(An Autonomous Institution)
(Affiliated to JNTUH, Hyderabad & Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)
Ananthagiri(V & M), K o d a d , Suryapet(Dt),Telangana-508206.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND


COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the projectwork entitled


“DEVELOPMENT OF A FINGERPRINT-BASED MOTOR STARTER
SYSTEM WITH IOT INTEGRATION FOR ENHANCED
MOTORCYCLE AND REAL-TIME NOTIFICATIONS” is a Bonafide
workdone by “A. Poojitha (21C11A0457)” in the partial fulfillment for the

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING


COLLEGE
award of Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication
Engineering from JNTUH, Hyderabad during the year 2024-25.

This work has not been submitted to any other university or


institute or organization for the award of any degree or diploma.

P.Ramu (Dr. G.Venkata Hari


Supervisor Prasad)
H.O.D.

Examiner

ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


(An Autonomous Institution)
(Affiliated to JNTUH, Hyderabad & Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)
Ananthagiri(V & M), K o d a d , Suryapeta(Dt),Telangana-508206.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND


COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING


COLLEGE
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the projectwork entitled
“DEVELOPMENT OF A FINGERPRINT-BASED MOTOR STARTER
SYSTEM WITH IOT INTEGRATION FOR ENHANCED
MOTORCYCLE AND REAL-TIME NOTIFICATIONS” is a Bonafide
work done by “Ananthu.Poojitha (20C11A0457), Borra.Anil
(20C11A0404), Vemula. Drakshayani (20C11A0428),
Mundra.Ramakrishna (20C11A0468)”in the partial fulfillment for the award
of Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering
from JNTUH, Hyderabad during the year 2024-25.

This work has not been submitted to any other university or


institute or organization for the award of any degree or diploma.

P.Ramu (Dr. G.Venkata Hari


Supervisor Prasd)
H.O.D.

Examiner

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING


COLLEGE
This report will certainly not be completed without due acknowledgement paid
to all those who helped me during this project work.
I would like to express my gratefulness to the project Cordinator Mr.L.Hari
prasad, for the valuable guidance in carrying out this project work.
I express sincere thanks to my supervisor Mr.P.Ramu, for giving moral
support , kind attention and valuable guidance throughout this project work.
It is my privilege to thank Dr.G.Venkata Hari Prasad, Head of the Department,
for his encouragement during the progress of this project work.
I am thankful to both Teaching and non-teaching staff members of Department
of Electronics & Communication Engineering for their kind cooperation and all sorts
of support in bringing out this project work successfully.
I derive great pleasure in expressing my sincere gratitude to the principal Dr.T.
Suresh Kumar for his timely suggestions, which helped me to complete this work
successfully.
I am thankful to the Management of ANURAG Engineering College for
providing required facilities during the project work.
I would like to thank my parents and my friends for being supportive all the
time, and I am very much obliged to them.

ANANTHU POOJITHA
(21C11A0457)

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING


COLLEGE
CONTENTS
CONTENTS

Chapter No Chapter Name Page No

I Abstract 2

II List of figures 3

III List of acronyms


1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Problem statement …………………………
1.2 objective …………………………………………. 6
1.3 scope and specifications ..…………………………… 7
1.4 statistic for motorcycle theft ……………………….. 8 5

2 LITERATURE SURVEY
3 Methodology 13-19

4 Existing Method 20

5 Proposed Method 21

6 Implemention 22-23

7 Flow chart 24

8 Block diagram 25

9 Recommendations 26

10 Conclusion 27

11 References 28

1
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
ABSTRACT
This fingerprint system is a project to prevent motorcycle thefts these days. So with our
project or initiative, this will reduce the risk of thefts that happen in Malaysia. We got this
idea based on the collected problem statement which is nowadays motorcycle are easily
being stolen by the thieves. The objective of this project is to upgrade the safety system, to
ease the ignition of the bike and reduce the loss of motorcycles in the present time.
Basically, we are making a new way to start a bike that is originally used starter. By using
our project, they can ignite their motorcycle just by using their fingerprint. This way is
safer because the owner only can use their own bike. Methodology used in this research is
firstly we make some questionnaires and distributed to motorcyclists because this will
make, we get supportive feedback about their motorcycle’s safety features. In our
preliminary study, this project requires us to study about electronic devices and circuits.
Thus, we have to make research to make a circuit so the fingerprint sensor will work well.
In conclusion, we hope our project could decrease the rate of stolen motorcycle and give a
new interesting way of starting your motorcycle.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 2
CHAPTER 1

1.0 INTRODUCTION

Motorcycle fingerprint sensor is our project for final year project. This project is inspired
from the smartphone fingerprint sensor that is widely used in any smartphones in this
world. We cannot unlock our phone if the sensor cannot recognize the fingerprint and this
way is safer than using the old way which is pin lock or pattern lock. Nobody can use your
phone unless you open it with your own fingerprint. Because of this, we would like to
apply this application for motorcycle due to the increased number of stolen motorcycle
cases lately. This case is getting worst and it does not only happen to the moped bike, this
case only happens at the superbike. But for the superbike, it is not so famous because
stealing a superbike is not that easy like stealing a moped bike.
This problem should not be neglected by the manufacturer of the bikes because it is about
customer’s money. They probably should be aware of what is wrong with their safety
features and try to fix it immediately. So, we are going with our idea which is making a
fingerprint sensor for motorcycles. This fingerprint sensor will ignite your motorcycle and
you will no longer use your key to start your motorcycle. This way is more convenient and
modern like the technology that is already applied for the cars which is ‘keyless entry’. If
someone tries to break the sensor, an alarm sound will be produced to tell the nearby
people that the bike is in danger. Hence, this way is better than the current safety features.
Other than that, an alarm will be triggered which is it can make the thief feels afraid and
panic so your bike will be in safe hands.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 3
1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENTS

● Bikes are easily stolen.


● Motorcyclist may have problem using kick starter.

This project is to reduce the risk of losing bike that is increasing day by day. This problem
giving trouble for bike’s users for riding their bike anywhere. Thus, we are coming out with
this idea so it will make riders more confident and feels safe.
Moreover, older person usually might have problems when starting their bikes by using
kick starter. With our project, that problem will be solved because they would no longer
using their kick starter but they will be using their own fingerprints.

Motorcycle thefts are a persistent issue globally, causing significant financial and
emotional stress for bike owners. Traditional ignition systems relying on keys are easily
bypassed, making motorcycles vulnerable to theft. Additionally, older motorcyclists often
face challenges using kick starters, which require physical effort and can be inconvenient.
There is a pressing need for an innovative and secure ignition system that not only prevents
unauthorized access but also simplifies the starting process for users.

1.2 OBJECTIVES

● Upgrade the safety system for motorcycles.


● To ease the operation for ignition motorcycles.

Main objective was improving safety systems which already have at the bikes right
now.Our project clearly safes because only owner or selected fingerprints that were
programmed to start the bike.
Other than that, our product will ease the older users when starting up their bike because
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 4
they will only use their fingerprint instead their legs for the kick starter.
1. Enhance Motorcycle Security: To develop a fingerprint-based ignition system that
ensures only authorized users can start the motorcycle, thereby reducing the risk of theft.
2. Improve User Convenience: Replace traditional key or kick-start mechanisms with a
fingerprint-based system, making it easier for riders, especially older users, to operate their
motorcycles.
3. Introduce Modern Technology: Integrate biometric security technology to provide a
more advanced, secure, and user-friendly solution for motorcycle ignition.

1.3 SCOPE AND SPECIFICATIONS


 Fingerprint sensor must be clean and dry.
 Applicable for all motorcyclists.
 Requires programming and electrical wire

1.4STATISTIC FOR MOTORCYCLE THEFT


STATISTIC FOR MOTORCYCLE THEFT

Figure 1: Statistic for motorcycle theft

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 5
Referring at the statistics for 2016,it shows that the number of motorcycles thefts were at
the peak which is about 34754.For 2017,the rate for motorcycle thefts decreased to
31577.By 2018,statistics recorded decreasing to 26779.Eventhough motorcycle thefts’s
rates were decreasing yearly but motorcycle thefts still holds the most cases among the
categories for vehicles. This problem should be solved and we are coming out with our
product and ideas to reduce the risk for motorcycle thefts. We are hoping that Malaysia will
be a country with 0% risk of vehicle thefts.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 6
CHAPTER 2

2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW

Biometrics is the use of measurable, biological characteristics such as fingerprints or iris patterns
to identify a person to an electronic system. Once these measurements have been taken, they may
be used to authenticate an individual or user. This is done by the sampled biometric against a
template taken earlier. In Egypt, thousands of years ago, it was common for individuals to use
physical traits or characteristics such as scars, eye and hair color, height and etc. To identify
individuals for business transactions. Biometrics is a rapidly evolving technology that has been
widely used in forensics such as criminal identification and prison security, and has the potential to
be widely adopted in a very broad range.

1. Fingerprint Module

This is a fingerprint sensor module with TTL UART interface for


direct connections to microcontroller UART or to PC through MAX232 / USB-Serial
adapter. Which can store the fingerprint data in the module and can be configured in 1:1 or
1: N mode for identifying the person. The FP module can directly interface with 3v3 or 5v
Microcontroller. A level converter (like MAX232) is required for interfacing with PC
serial port. Optical fingerprint imaging involves capturing a digital image of the print using
visible light. This type of sensor is, in essence, a specialized digital camera. The top layer
of the sensor, where the finger is placed, is known as the touch surface. Beneath this layer is
a light-emitting phosphor layer which illuminates the surface of the finger. The light
reflected from the finger passes through the phosphor layer to an array of solid-state pixels
(a charge-coupled device) which captures a visual image of the fingerprint. A scratched or
dirty touch surface can cause a bad image of the fingerprint. A disadvantage of this type
of sensor is the fact that the imaging capabilities are affected by the quality of skin on
the finger. For instance, a dirty or marked finger is difficult to image properly.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 7
Features
● Integrated image collecting and algorithm chip together, All-in-one.
● Fingerprint reader can conduct secondary development, can be embedded into a
variety of end products.
● Low power consumption, low cost, small size, excellent performance.
● Professional optical technology, precise module manufacturing techniques.
● Good image processing capabilities, can successfully capture image up to resolution
500 dpi.

2. Biometric Security Using Fingerprint Recognition


Subhran and Venkata introduced the security system using the biometric
fingerprint. The main objective of this security system is to implement fingerprint
recognition on the PXA27x DVK platform. In this article, the authors describe several
types of fingerprint analysis. Features include a fingerprint patterns which were
characteristic based on aggregate ridges which is a unique feature that is found in the
pattern. These three basic patterns were a fingerprint ridge arches, loops, and circles. In
addition, the fingerprint sensor were also been used by the author. Fingerprint sensor was
intended for shooting digital images called scans fingerprint pattern streaming. This live
scan, digital processed to create a biometric template which has stored and used for
matching. The fingerprint sensor technology used were optical, ultrasonic and capacitive.
In this project the author uses Siemens ID Mouse. Siemens ID Mouse was a device that
uses capacitive fingerprint reader USB2.0. PXA27x platform support for Linux kernel
versions up to 2.6.9 bond, for drivers Siemens ID Mouse is available in several versions for

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 8
example in version 2.6.10 and above.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 9
3. Security System Using Password
S. R. Khan implemented the security system using password. To lock password
based microcontroller based, most of them used Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) as
microcontroller while there are also some implemented Atmel chip and FPGA. Electronic- based
key presented which was based on key low-cost PIC with simple designs 4x4 keypad used as an
input and the relay was used as a key. Another key based password system named Office Access
Control System (Khan, 2012).It is a low cost system that uses to block unauthorized persons to
access in certain zones.PIC is used as a main controller and keypad 4x4 is available in the system.
Generally, this system was a little bit different because it had an alarm function. Another similar
electronic key also introduced (Muhammed, 2012).Just like the previous key, it uses a PIC
microcontroller and keyboard as input 4x4.However,it had some additional functionality that the
password can be reset and function of the backspace added. In addition, the system must be
seamless as the software was approved without any bugs. FPGA-based electronic key has been
introduced. He allegedly unreliable as a process carried out by hardware and easy to modify
because it can accommodate the latest design into an FPGA without any hardware changes. The
main disadvantage is that the price might be higher than other locks that used a microcontroller
chip (Angang and Decai, 2011).In addition, Atmel based systems have multiple subsystems such as
locking system, temperature control, lighting and fire detection system turns. In this project, a
system used password authentication to receive input from the keyboard which was 9 considered
locks. Lock was installed in the door where it was not visible from the outside, and this reduces the
chance of damage by intruders

4. Security Box

Security box is usually located in a house owned by the bank and the
private rights which are used to store valuables. A safe deposit box is purchased from the
company and can be accessed with keys, pin numbers or some other security pass.
Valuables such as documents and jewelry placed inside and customers rely on the safety of
buildings to protect those valuables. Fingerprint based security box using Arduino is design
to make the box more safety. This project used a biometric fingerprint reader to secure the
storage box.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 10
5. Vehicle starting system using fingerprint.

The issue of vehicle hijacking or car theft due to easy access to vehicle’s functional
system can be reduced by using a biometric system.The starting of vehicle’s engine as the necessity of
protection and access restriction in many luxurious assets is now very important.Biometric systems have a
long time served as a strong security system in many different applications and it will be implemented in
automobile industry.Biometric system is a technological system that uses information about a person to
identify such person.It relies on specific data about unique biological trait in order to work effectively.This
system involves running data through algorithms for a particular result,usually related to a positive
identification of a user or other individuals.The signals are generated by the arduino to appropriate module
circuit.

Title Author Name Features Method

Fingerprint based locking AjinkyaKawale Integrated security Fingerprint database


system and monitoring

A prototype of a fingerprint Omidiora E. Antitheft Optional Mobile App,


based ignition systems in mechanism Micro controller or
vehicle processor

Two wheeler vehicle security Prashant kumar R Automatic engine Micro


system shut off controller/processor

Biometrics authentication Mudholkar Real time Finger print sensor,


techniques for intrusion monitoring, Unique Micro controller
detection systems using Identification
fingerprint recognition

Arduino uno based ignition Karthikeyan. A Push button start, Arduino sketch
system and Sowndharya.J Automatic shut programming
down, security pin

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 11
CHAPTER 3
3.0 METHODOLOGY
The development of a fingerprint-based motor starter system with IoT integration
for enhanced motorcycle security involves several key methodologies. Initially, the system design
begins with selecting appropriate hardware components, including a fingerprint sensor,
microcontroller (such as Arduino Uno), relay module, and communication module (like Wi-Fi or
GSM). The fingerprint sensor captures the user's biometric data, which is then processed by the
microcontroller to verify the identity. A secure database is created to store fingerprint templates for
authorized users.

The IoT integration aspect includes using a communication module to send real-
time notifications to the user's smartphone regarding the motorcycle's status or mobile applications.
Testing and validation are crucial made based on feedback. Finally, the system is optimized for
power consumption and response time, making it user-friendly and efficient. This comprehensive
approach ensures robust security and convenient access for motorcycle owners.

1. Design the printed circuit board (pcb).


We went to the electronic shop and making some survey on electronic parts and
making some negotiation about the price.We also searching for arduino nano and
others components such as fingerprint scanner and some additional parts.When it is
already completed,we decided to design the board and solder it.

Figure 3
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 12
2. Soldering all the parts and test the pcb.

We went to our friend’s house and borrow the soldering equipment such as
soldering iron,solder lead,wire cutter and many more.First of all,we try to solder to
another board to improve our skills and confidence level so our actual board will be
flawless and perfect.After we solder the board,we test it with power supply and
check if there is some malfunction components before move to the next stage.

Precautions when soldering

● Never touch the element or tip of the soldering iron. They are very hot (about
400°C) and will burn.
● Hold wires to be heated with tweezers or clamps.
● Keep the cleaning sponge wet during use.
● Always return the soldering iron to its stand when not in use. Never put it down on
your workbench.
● Turn unit off or unplug it when not in use.

3. Program our fingerprint to the arduino nano:

After soldering process,we continue to programming process.It


requires arduino software and we have to connect the arduino ports to the computer
ports.After that,open the arduino software and go to the adafruit fingerprint.Before
that we have to connect the 4 wire that is from fingerprint to the arduino.When we
the lights at the arduino starts blinking it means we can continue programming the
board.When in adafruit fingerprint,we have to upload our code and id.For
example,if you are using your left thumb print you can name it as 1 for your
reference and click done.After that it will ask you to place your finger to the
scanner and it will ask you to place it twice for confirmation.After that,you have to
verify your fingerprint.It will shows some continuous numbers and it will increase
or vice versa.If the numbers are increasing it shows that the fingerprint works well
and you are good to go for fabrication process on motorcycles.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 13
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 14
.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 15
.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 16
4. Install pcb to the motorcycle’s wiring.

First of all,we have to open up all the screws at the headlamp of the
bike.After that,find a wire that is connected to the starter and take out the wire.Find
a source of wire and make it long so you can cut the wire.Other than that,connect
the two wires to the ports.Connect the blue wire to the normally open ports while
black wire to the command port.Moreover,we are using another power supply for
supply the board which is 9v battery.It means we did not use the motorcycle’s
battery for the printed circuit board supply.When the fingerprint scanner already
lights up,it means all the wiring are well connected and we are good to use our
fingerprint to start the bike.Test the fingerprint efficiency by using other
unrecognized finger to see the fingerprint biometric scanner.

Figure 4

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 17
5. Testing and make some adjustments for the project.

We test out the fingerprint scanner by using the right and the
unprogrammed fingerprint.The fingerprint works well and reads out the
programmed fingerprint in few seconds and starts the motorcycle.When we placed
the unprogrammed fingerprint,it would not start the motorcycle.After that,we are
making a box for storing the board and battery and most important the box must be
waterproof.

Figure 5

BOX FOR STORING THE BATTERY, PCB AND FINGERPRINT


SCANNER

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 18
Figure 6

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 19
CHAPTER-3

EXISTING METHODS :

 Key-Based Systems:
Strengths: Traditional, simple to use.
Limitations: Can be easily stolen or duplicated.
 RFID and Keypad Systems:
Strengths: Digital control, better security.
Limitations: Vulnerable to hacking, code leakage.
 Smartphone-based Apps:
Strengths: Convenient.
Limitations: Dependent on phone connectivity and charge.

Figure 7

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 20
CHAPTER-4

PROPOSED METHOD
The proposed method for developing a fingerprint-based motor starter system with IoT
integration focuses on enhancing motorcycle security through innovative technologies. The system employs
a fingerprint sensor as the primary authentication mechanism, allowing only authorized users to start the
motorcycle. This provides a higher level of security compared to traditional key-based systems, as
fingerprints are unique and cannot be easily duplicated. The fingerprint sensor interfaces with a control unit
(e.g., Arduino or ESP32) that manages the ignition system. Once a valid fingerprint is detected, the motor is
activated, while unauthorized attempts trigger a lockdown to prevent the engine from starting.

The impact of this system is significant, especially in terms of reducing motorcycle theft and
improving recovery rates. The fingerprint authentication deters unauthorized access, while real-time
notifications allow owners to respond quickly to security incidents. The convenience of keyless entry and
the ability to control the vehicle remotely also add value to the user experience, offering both security and
ease of use. Additionally, the system's data logging capability provides detailed records of ignition
attempts, which can be useful for analyzing patterns or sharing with law enforcement.
Workflow:

1. User attempts to start the motorcycle.


2. Fingerprint scan for authentication.
3. If authorized, motor starts; if not, a notification is sent.
4. Real-time alerts for unauthorized access.

Figure 8

IMPLEMENTION
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 21
The implementation involves a systematic approach to design, develop, and test a fingerprint-based
Motorcycle ignition system using Arduino and other electronic components. The key steps include:

1. System Design:

- Design a printed circuit board (PCB) to connect the fingerprint sensor, Arduino Nano, and
the motorcycle's ignition wiring.

- Create a waterproof storage box to house the system components securely.

2. Component Integration:

- Use an optical fingerprint sensor for biometric authentication.

- Connect the Arduino Nano microcontroller to handle input from the fingerprint sensor and
control the ignition system.

- Include a 9V battery as a power source for the system, separate from the motorcycle's
battery.

3. Programming:

- Write the code for fingerprint registration, authentication, and ignition control using
Arduino IDE.

- Test the fingerprint system by enrolling user fingerprints and ensuring the ignition only
activates with authorized prints.

4. Installation:

- Integrate the PCB and fingerprint system with the motorcycle's wiring.

- Ensure proper connections to the starter and install an on/off switch for the fingerprint
system.

5. Testing:

- Conduct extensive testing in both dry and wet conditions to evaluate the system's reliability
and efficiency.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 22
- Record the time taken for successful fingerprint recognition and ignition activation.

6. Security Features:

- Add an alarm system that triggers if unauthorized access is attempted.

- Consider integrating GPS for tracking in case of theft.

This systematic implementation ensures a secure, reliable, and user-friendly motorcycle


ignition system. Let me know if you need further details on specific sections!

Figure 9

FLOW CHART FOR THE WHOLE PROCESS

Buying electronic
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg.components
23
Circuit design

Soldering the components

Testing
Test the
failed/build
pcb
again pcb

Program on arduino

Fabrication process on
motorcycle

Testing
process

Presentation
on our project

4.2 PROJECT BLOCK DIAGRAM


DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 24
Sketch 1: Arduino circuit

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 25
RECOMMENDATION

 Make an alarm system to secure the system.


If there is an alarm system, it will be more secure so it will alarmed the thefts and
make others around notice about the alarm sound.

 Make an application with gps navigation to locate the bike if the


bike was stolen.
Develop an application for tracking the current bike location. This way is the safest
because the owner will know wherever the bike is.

 Make a good design for fingerprint system`s design.


Design a proper box for storing the fingerprint, battery and printed circuit board
which can protect from the water and has durability because the box contains the
fingerprint system.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 26
CONCLUSION

We have concluded that to decrease the risk of bike theft nowadays, we should also
upgrade the safety system in line with modernization. This will make motorcycle theft is
more difficult and takes more time. Furthermore, even though we already upgrade the
safety features, motorcycle theft will also happen if we are careless and does not pay
attention to our bike safety. Lastly, we hope that our project can decrease the risk of
motorcycle theft and brings a new technology that can be a great way for motoring world.

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 27
REFERRENCES

By websites:
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kick_start
 https://itstillruns.com/electric-start-motorcycle-6542605.html
 https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padlock
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_alarm
 https://www.ebay.com.my/
 http://www.mot.gov.my/my/sumber-maklumat/statistik-tahunan-pengangkutan
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touch_ID
 https://ehs.stonybrook.edu/programs/laboratory-safety/
laboratory- equipment/soldering
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methodology
 https://acadpubl.eu/hub/2018-119-18/2/144.pdf
 https://www.academia.edu/27558678/
DESIGN_AND_DEVELOPMENT_OF_FIN
GERPRINT_BASED_CAR_STARTING_SYSTEM
 http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6387/1/14036_FinalDissertation.pdf
 http://eprints.utem.edu.my/20287/1/Fingerprint%20Based%20Security
%20Box%20 Using%20Arduino.pdf
 http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/2610/1/15th_may.pdf
 320856056_Designing_Fingerprint_Based_Exam_Hall_Authentication_
A_PROJE
CT_REPORT_BACHELOR_HONOURS_DEGREE_IN_DIGITAL_C
OMMUNIC
ATION_TECHNOLOGY_IN_SIGNATURE_SIGNATURE
 https://randomnerdtutorials.com/fingerprint-sensor-module-with-arduino/
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE
pg. 28
LIST OF ACRONYMS

 RFID -Radio Frequency Identification


 GSM -Global System For Mobile Communication
 TTL UART – Transistor -Transistor Logic Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
 USB -Universal Serial Bus
 DPI -Dots Per Inch
 ID -Identification
 FPGA -Field Programmable Gate Array
 PCB -Printed Cricuit Board
 PIC -Ph

DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE


pg. 29
LIST OF FIGURES

S.NO DESCRIPTION PAGE.NO

1 Statistic for motorcycle theft 6

2 fingerprint module 8

3 design of pcb board 11

4 install pcb to the motorcycle wiring 16

5 testing and make some adjustments for the project 17

6 box for storing the battery , pcb and fingerprint scanner 17

7 key based systems 18

8 fingerprint based motor cycle 19

9 fingerprint based system starter 21

30
DPT. OF ECE ANURAG ENGINEERING COLLEGE

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