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STD 11 Chapter 1 - 7

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views32 pages

STD 11 Chapter 1 - 7

Uploaded by

smitpatel20083
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CH.

1 Introduction to Multimedia
(1) is an integral part of our life
a) Radio b) communication c) Television d) multimedia
(2) various means of communication are
a) internet b) internet c) radio and television d) all of them
(3) one can visualize more about the fun you had if you send a .
a) video clip b) audio clip only c) letter d) all of them
(4) which of the following makes communication more effective?
a) multimedia b) database c) letter d) none of them
(5) from which two terms, the term communication has been coined?
a) multiple, media b) multi,media c) many,media d) more,media
(6) multimedia is combination of different media elements like:
a) text b) audio and video c) graphics d) all of them
(7) play a vital role in thedevelopment of media elements.
a) mobile b)newspaper c) computer d)Radio
(8) is used to communicate information to theuser.
a) audio b)text c)video d)graphics
(9) The textual datafor multimedia can be developed using any .
a) graphical program b)text editor c)photoshop d)none of them
(10)Which of the following is an exampleof word processor?
a)open office writer b)MS-Word c)(a) and (b) d)none of them
(11)The text can have .
a)type b)size c)color d)all of them
(12) A is family of characters or letters which havesimilar look.
a)Bold b)italics c)underline d)typeface
(13) Typefaces have different style and size known as .
a) Bold b)Font c)italics d)underline
(14)Which of the following is not as part of styles?
a) Bold b) underline c) italics d)Alignment
(15) Which of the following is the distancebetween the top of the bottom point?
a) size b) Height c)Width d)length
(16) Size is expressed in .
a) inch b)cms c)points d) mm
(17)In font 'Times New Roman 14 points','Times New Roman' is .
a) style b)point c)size d)characer
(18)In font 'Times New Roman 14 points', 14 points is .
a)style b)size c)Height d)width
(19)Typeface is categorized into .
a) serif, sans serif b)serif,sans c) serif,multi d)none of them
(20) is little decoration at the end of the character.
a) serif b) sans serif c)serif and sans serif d)none of them

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(21) Which of the following is an example of serif font?
a) Times b)century c)Bookman d)all of them
(22)Which of the following is example of sans serif?
a)Arial b)verdana c)Helvetica d)all of them
(23) In openoffice impress,what should be clicked to open drawing toolbox?
a) view->Toolbars->Drawing b) Toolbars -> Drawing -> view
c) view-> Drawing -> Toolbars d) show-> Drawing -> Toolbar
(24)In which toolbar,the 'Fontwork Gallery' icon available?
a)Drawing b)Formating c)Standard d)Gallery
(25) The digitized form of sound is called .
a) video b)audio c)Text d)document
(26) Which of the following are required for multimedia applications?
a) inbuit sound cardb)speaker c)microphone d)all of them
(27) must be connected to the computer to record audio.
a) microphone b)speaker c)scanner d)web camera
(28) What must be selected to open 'sound Recorder Application'?
a)Application->sound and video->sound Recorder
b)Application->sound Record
c) Application->sound->sound Recorder
d)Application->sound and video
(29) Choose _to run audio mixer.
a) file->open volume b)file->open volume control c)file->open d)file->open mixer
(30) Which of the following task cannot be done in sound file?
a) delete a part b)change the playback c)add echo d)none of them
(31)Whichof the following is not an audio formats?
a).wav b).rm c).mpga d).rmp
(32)Which type of files contains music data?
a).midi b).ram c).mp3 d)none of them
(33) Which type of file is a combination of audio and video?
a).midi b).ram c).wma d).mpga
(34) What is the extension of waveform audio file?
a).rm b).wav c).rm d).mp3
(35) What is the extension of compressed audio format?
a).mp3 b).wav c).rm d).midi
(36) Which of the following is the most popular uncompressed sound format on the internet and
supported by all popular browsers?
a) ).wav b).mp3 c).rm d).midi
(37) What is the extension of compressed audio file with windows media compression?
a).midi b).rm c).wma d).wav
(38) Which of the following option available in record as drop down list?
a) CD quality,Lossless b)CD quality,Lossy c)Voice d) all of them
(39) Which of the following is used to play back the recording?
a) control->play b)play->control c)play->Recording d)none of them

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(40) To save the recording, choose .


a) File->save all b) File->save as c) File->store d) File->close
(41)What is important to discover the type of media file?
a)extension b)file name c)webpage d)none of them
(42) Photographs can be converted into digital form with the help of .
a) scanner b)paint c)printer d)none of them
(43) Computer store the pictures in the form of .
a) pixel b)character c)point d)picture
(44) Pixel maps also known as _.
a) bitmap b)raster image c)(a)and(b) d) character map
(45) A is small dot on the screen.
a) point b) pixel c) )(a)and(b) d)none of them
(46)A pixel map is a matrix of dots.
a) one dimensional b)two dimensional c)three dimensional d)none of them
(47) A is a simple matrix of tiny dots which forms an image on the computer screen.
a) Bitmap b)pixelmap c)character map d)grapic
(48) Which form of image stores theimages in the form of mathematical equations?
a) dot b)vector c)pixel d)point
(49) While enlarging the image, image will blur while image will not blur.
a) bitmap,vector b)vector,bitmap c)bitmap,dots d)none of them
(50) Which of the following file format is an example of bitmap image?
a) gif b)jpeg c)png d)all of them
(51) Which of the following file extension is used for uncompressed image file used to store
bitmap digital images?
a).bmp b).jpeg c)psd d).tif
(52) Which type of imagefile is used to store graphics for web images and support up to 32-bit
colors?
a) bitmap b)portable network graphics
c)photoshop document d)tagged imagefile format
(53)Which type of file is highly flexible and platform independent format?
a)Tagged image file format b)portable network graphic
c)bitmap image d)photoshop document
(54)What is the extension at the image file used by digital cameras and supports upto 24-bit
colors?
a).bmp b).jpeg c) psd d).tif
(55)GIF is stand for .
a) graphical interchange format b)graphical intercome format
c)graphics intercome format d)none of them
(56) What is the full form of PNG?
a) printer network graphics b)project network graphics
c)portable network graphics d)none of them
(57) JPEG stands for?
a) joint photographic expert group b) joint photographic excellence group
c) joint picture expert group d)joint expert group
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(58) Changes in the image can be done by using programs like .
a)Adobe photoshop b)GIMP c)paint d) all of them
(59).tif stands for
a) Tagged image File b) Tag image file c)Toggle image file d)none of them
(60).psd file is created by_ .
a)Adobe photoshop b)Acrobat Reader c)Writer d)impress
(61) Which of the following is highly flexible and platform independent format?
a).tif b).psd c).png d).bmp
(62) Thepicture can be scanned and convert into_ format for further use.
a) analog b)digital c)both (a) and (b) d)none of them
(63) The term refers to the sequence of natural scenes captured using analog or digital
video capturing device.
a) audio b)text c) video d) animation
(64) Which of the following are video capturing device?
a) web camera b)Digital camera c)mobile phones d)all of them
(65) _ is created from drawn pictures and video created using real time visuals.
a) Animation b)Transition c)Effects d)Audio
(66) The images are played one after the other to createa moving effect.
a) digital b)document c)both (a) and (b) d)none of them
(67) Which of following is an example of animation movie?
a) kung fu b)panda c)smurfs d)all of them
(68) In which animation,thevisual change occurs on the X and Y axis of the screen?
a) 2D animation b)3D animation c)a and b d)none of them
(69) In Which of thefollowing is an example of 2D animation software?
a) micromedia flash b)synfig studio c)pencil d)all of them
(70) In which animation,thevisual change occurs along three axis namely X,Y and Z?
a) 2D animation b)3D animation c)a and b d)none them
(71) Which type of animation gives a realistic view of the image?
a) 2D animation b)3D animation c)a and b d)none of them
(72) Which of the following is an exampleof 3D-animation software?
a) maya b)Blender c)3D max d)all of them
(73) Which of the following steps is required to follow to start recording video in VLC
media player?
a) media->open capturing device b)media->start
c)media->start capture d)none of them
(74) Which check box should be checked to see what are recording in VLC player?
a) show the output b)display the output c)convert output d)none of them
(75) Which of the following in open source video recording software?
a) VLC media player b)cheese webcame booth c)(a) and (b) both d)none of them
(76) Which type of file in developed by Microsoft to play videos in windows environment?
a) audio video interleave file b)quick timeformat file
c)real video format file d)adobe flash shockwave file
(77) What is extension of audio video interleave file?
a).avi b).avif c).ave d)none of them

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(78) MPEG stands for .


a) moving pictures expert group b)making pictures expert group
c) moving program expert group d)moving pictures entertainment group
(79) Wmv stands for .
a) windows moving video b)windows media video c)windows making video d)none of them
(80)_ is a compressed video format developed by Microsoft for internet streaming
applications.
a) windows media format file b)real video format file
c)MPEG 4 video file d)moving pictures expert group.
(81) Which video format used for creating movies distributed over internet?
a)audio video interleave file b)MPEG4 video file
c) moving pictures expert group file d)none of them
(82) Which of the following file type developed by apple?
a).avi b).mpg c).mov d).swf
(83) Which of the following are created using Adobe flash software?
a).swf b).avi c).rm d).mov
(84) Which of the following support mp4 format?
a) flash player b)youtube c)HTML5 d) all of them
(85) For amultimediapresentation to be effective it should have .
a) maximum interactivity b)minimum interactivity
c) both (a) and (b) d)none of them
(86) Theuser is given for skipping a portion of the presentation.
a) buttons b)hyperlinks c)(a) or (b) d)none of them
(87) Inline media objects arespecified inside the program using a specific tag.
a) <inlinemedia> b) <inlinemediaobject> c) <inline> d) <inlineobject>
(88)_ are extra helper programs that can be easily installed and used as a part of the web
browser.
a)Add-on b)plug-in c)install-in d)debit
(89) In which two categories multimedia in classified?
a)multi,media b)animated,non-animated
c) interactive,non-interactive d)none of them
(90) In which type of multimedia, the sequence and timing of media elements can be controlled
by the user?
a) interactive b)non-interactive c)both (a) and (b) d)none of them
(91) Which type of communication is only one way communication?
a) television b)radio c)newspaper d) all of them
(92) Theprocess originates from the sourceand is delivered to the mass audience is an example
of communication.
a) one way b)two way c)both (a) and (b) d)none of them
(93) In multimedia, the user does not remain passive but can control the elements which are an
example of communication.
a) one way b)two way c) both a and b d)none of them

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(94) In multimedia,the user simply watches the mediaas it plays from beginning to the end.
a) interleave b)non- interleave c) both (a) and (b d)none of them
(95) A corporate presentation or a multimedia demo is an example of multimedia.
a interleave b) non- interleave c) both (a) and (b d)none of them
(96) All typeof games,movies are example of multimedia where in the purpose is to
entertain the user.
a) Entertainment b)Edutainment c) (a) and (b) d)game Zone
(97) All typeof educational CD's are example of multimedia.
a) Entertainment b) Edutainment c) (a) and (b) d)educational
(98) Multimedia is used to produce computer based training courses commonly known as .
a) CTB b)CBT c)BTC d)BAT
(99) A is an informal term used to describe combining education with entertainment,
especially multimedia entertainment.
a) entertainment b)edutainment c)internet d)multimedia
(100) A lets theuser go through a series of presentations,animations,text about aparticular
topic along with examples.
a) CTB b)CBA c) CBT d)BAT
(101) Medical trainers and doctors can practice surgery methods via before the actual
surgery.
a) simulation b)speculation c)education d)none of them
(102) Two players in different countries can play a game sitting on their computer
using software.
a) virtual Gaming b)MS-office c)HTML d)solitaire
(103) are also available online were videos related to particular news can be seen.
a) E-newspaper b)E-magazines c)both a and b d)none of them
(104) means deciding the flow of multimedia project
a) scripting b)writing c)designing d)multiflow
(105) The decide how each screen should look like, which media elements are to be used and
where to place them on the screen.
a) writer b)designer c)programmer d)audience
(106) After the collection and construction of media elements they are combined together into a
final product using software package like .
a) micromedia flash b)synfig c)Hypercard d) all of them
(107) After the storyboard,the designer is ready with the and starts creating the graphics
and other media elements to beused in the project.
a) prototype b) script type c)datatype d)none of them
(108) Full form of MIDI .
a) musical instrument data interface b) musical instrument digital interface
c) musical image digital interface d) musical instrument digital image

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CH.2 Animation Tool : Synfig


(1) Which tool (application program) is needed to create multimedia presentation using
building blocks?
a) multimedia authoring b)multimedia making c)multimedia activation d)none of them
(2) Authoring tools provide the important framework to organize and edit the multimedia
elements like.
a) graphics b)sound, video c)animation d) all of them
(3) Into which, authoring tools are classified?
a) card or page tools b)icon or event based tools c)Time based tools d)all of them
(4) In which authoring tools the elements are organized as pages of a book or pile of cards?
a) Time based tools b) icon or event based tools c) card or page tools d)none of them
(5) Which of the following are examples of card based authoring tools?
a) HyperCard b)multimedia tool book c) both a and b d)none of them
(6) In which authoring tool, the elements are organized as objects in a structural framework or
process?
a) Card or page tools b) icon or event based tools c) Time based tools d) none of them
(7) Which of the following are examples of icon and event authoring tools?
a) authorware b)icon author c)both a and b d)none of them
(8) In which authoring tool, the elements are organized along a timeline?
a) card or page tools b) icon or event based tools c) Time based tools d) none of them
(9) Which authoring tool is useful when you want to give a message that has a beginning and
an end?
a) card or page tools b) icon or event based tools c) Time based tools d) none of them
(10) The are displayed as per the time or location of the events.
a) Elements b) tags c) audio only d)none of them
(11) Which of the following are examples of time based authoring tools?
a) Synfig b) pencil c) flash and director d) all of them
(12) Which of the following is not an example of icon and event based tools?
a) Authorware b) iconauthor c) synfig d) none of them
(13) Pencil is animation software.
a) 2D b) 3D c) 4D d)5D
(14) Which 2D animation software helps to create traditional hand-drawn animation using
both bitmap and vectorgraphics?
a) Base b) pencil c) writer d) none of them
(15) Pencil software can be downloaded from _ website.
a) http://www.pencil.org b) http://www.animatedpencil.org
c) http://www.pencil-animation.com http://www.pencil-animation.org
(16) Pencil software is available for operating system.
d) a) Windows b) Linux c) MacOs X d)all of them
(17) From which website the software called “synfig studio” can be downloaded?
a) http://www.synfig.org b) http://www.synfigstudio.org
c) http://www.synfig.com d) http://www.synfigstudi.com

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(18) Synfig studio is vectore animation software.


a) 2D b) 3D c) 4D d) 5D
(19) In which year,the 2D vectore animation software called synfig studio released?
a) 2003 b) 2004 c) 2005 d) 2006
(20) The term GPL stands for
a)General public limited b) general public license
c) gateway public license d) getting private license
(21) Synfig studio is available for various operating system like .
a) Windows b) linux c) MacOs X d) all of them
(22) Which of the following is the first version of synfig studio?
a) 0.61.02 b) 0.61.03 c) 0.61.04 d) 0.61.05
(23) The latest version of synfig is .
a) 0.61.02 b) 0.61.03 c) 0.61.04 d) 0.63.05
(24) Synfig stores animation in file format.
a) XML b) ANI c) SYN d)none of them
(25) Gzip is type of software.
a) Graphical b) compression c) presentation d) spreadsheet
(26) Gzip stands for .
a) General zip b) GNU zip c) Gun zip d) none of them
(27) What are the steps to start synfig?
a) Applicstion->graphics->synfig b) Applicstion->synfig
c) Application->start->synfig d) none of them
(28) What are the steps to reset synfig studio windows to default window
arrangements?
a) Toolbox->file menu->panels->arrange b) Toolbox->file menu->panels->reset
c) Toolbox->reset window d)none of them
(29) In synfig,the components in the user interface are _.
a)Toolbox b) canvas c) panels d) all of them
(30) Which window contains system menu and tools to create and edit your artwork?
a) Toolbox b) canvas c) panels d) none of them
(31) Closing the toolbox _ _ the applications.
a) Exits b) shutting down computer c) starts d) none of them
(32) There will be _ toolbox for all open projects.
a) One b) two c) three d) four
(33) In synfig,toolbox helps us to _ .
a) Open an existing file b) create a new file c) save the file d) all of them
(34) The toolbox contains the general tools like .
a) Circle b) rectangle c) transform d) all of them
(35) Into how many areas or palette the toolbox window in separated?
a) Two b) three c) four d) five
(36) In synfig,which palette of toolbox window buttons for standard file operations like
create a new file,open a file,save,undo and redo etc.?
a) Upper b) lowest c) middle d) none of them

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(38) With the help of which palette of toolbox window we can change foreground and
background color,brush size,opacity,etc?
a) upper b) lowest c) middle d) none of them
(39) which option of lowest palette creates the fill and the outline colors for the object?
a) Foreground and background color b) foreground color only
c) background color only d) none of them
(40) Which option of lowest palette sets the size of the line for new outline layers?
a) Brush size b) layer size c) blend method d) none of them
(41) Which option of lowest palette used by gradient layers as their fill?
a) Gradient b) gradient palette c) interpolation d) none of them
(42) Which option of lowest palette determines the manner in which the parameter changes?
a) Gradient b) interpolation c) interlocation d) none of them
(43) is the place where artwork and animation is created.
a) Toolbox b) paper c) canvas d) interpolation
(44) In synfig,what is the shape of caret?
a) Black square b) green triangle c) black triangle d) none of them
(45) The area with the grey check-board pattern is the _ area in which elements / layers
are created and manipulated.
a) Working b) presentation c) none workable d) waste
(46) The timeline appears only when you have duration in the settings dialog of the
project.
a) Zero b) none-zero c) a or b d) none of them
(47)Clicking on button,the canvas window menu will pop up which allows access to
most of the synfig features.
a) Caret b) file c) Help d) edit
(48) Synfig has different type of panels like .
a) Layers b) parameter c) history d) all of them
(49) contains tools and information about certain elements of project.
a) Panels b) toolbox c) canvas d) info box
(50) To make panel visible,select _ from the toolbox.
a) File->panels b) view-> panels c) show->panels d)toolbox->panels
(51) display the layers of working canvas.
a) Layer panel b) params panel c) history panel d) working panel
(52) panel shows the currently selected layer parameters.
a) Layers b) params c) history d) current
(53) When multiple layers are selected,only the parameters that are in the selected
layers are displayed.
a) Different b) common c) a or b d) deleted
(54) panel shows options that are specific to the currently selected tool.
a) Layers b) params c) tool options d)history
(55) shows a thumbnail image of what the currently selected canvas looks like.
a) Layer panel b) param panel c) tool option panel d) navigator

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(56) Which panel keeps the track of all the actions that are done while editing the file?
a) Params panel b) history panel c) navigator d) none of them
(57) In history panel,the column is used to disable specific actions without going
through the entire action list.
a) Radio button b) drop down box c) check box d) combo box
(58) In panels,the two windows on the and to the right are customizable dock dialogs.
a) Top b) bottom c) left d) right
(59) Each dock dialog contains a set of panels which are arranged .
a) Horizontally b) vertically c) a or b d) cascade
(60) Some panels share the same space inside the dock dialog which can be switch between
them by clicking on their .
a) Window b) tab c) ctrl d) atl
(61) By dragging which tab one can rearrange the contents of duck dialogs?
a) Panel b) time c) image d) none of them
(62) Which of the following step is used to create a new file?
a) Select toolbox->new file b) select file->new file
c) Select toolbox->create file d) Select file->new canvas
(63) By selecting what,the properties dialog box can be opened?
a) Edit->caret->properties b) caret->properties
c) caret->Edit->properties d) none of them
(64) Which three tools are there in properties dialog box?
a) image,time,other b) file,canvas,time
c) canvas,image,time d)image,time,description
(65) In properties dialog box,which tab is used to set the image size and image area?
a) Image b) time c) other d)drawing
(66) In properties dialog box,which tab is used for setting the start time,end time and frames
per second?
a) Image b) time c) other d) drawing
(67) Synfig provides various to create and manipulate an object.
a) Tools b) menu c) color box d) form
(68) In synfig,under which panel tools are visible?
a) Tools option b) panel->Tools c) Tools->panel d) none of them
(69) In synfig,parameters are visible in the panel.
a) Tool panel b) parameter c) Toolbox d) none of them
(70) In synfig,which tool is used to create new circle layer?
a) Circle b) round c) ellipse d) none of them
(71) In synfig,important parameters of circle are .
a) Center b) radius c) a and b both d) none of them
(72) Using which panel the name of the circle layer can be changed?
a) Params b) Tool options c) navigator d) none of them
(73) If option is selected, then the circle object will be created with an outline.
a) Create outline Bline b) create outline c) show outline d)show outline Bline
(74) Click on the transform tool to see the _ if not visible.
a) Circle b) dot c) ducks d) layer
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(75) A is a handle that is used to control some parameter of a layer.


a) Hand b) duck c) layers d) params
(76) A circle will have ducks.
a) One b) two c) three d) four
(77) The two ducks of the circle controls the .
a) Position of center b) radius c) a and b d) deletion of circle
(78) The green color of the duck signifies a change in the .
a) Position of the object b) radius of the circle c) vertices d) curves
(79) The blue color of the duck signifies a change in the .
a) Position of the object b) radius of the circle c) vertices d) curves
(80) The orange color of the duck signifies a change in the of the object.
a) Position of the object b) radius of the circle c) vertices d) curves
(81) The yellow color of the duck signifies a change in the of the object.
a) Position of the object b) radius of the circle c) curves d) vertices
(82) The dark blue color of the duck signifies a change to the _.
a)radius of the circle b) vertices c) curves d) angel in star
(83) The ducks can be turn the on/off by selecting the option present on the top of the
window.
a) Toolbox b) canvas c) panel d) Duck
(84) A can be created using any number of points and then click on the first point to
close it.
a) Ellipse b) circle c) star d) polygon
(85) Which tool is used to make objects with any number of points and curves?
a) Star b) polygon c) Bline d) rectangle
(86) Which of the following is the most common tool used to draw with the help of mouse?
a) Circle b) rectangle c) draw d) none of them
(87) Which tool changes the color of objects?
a) Change color b) fill c) object color d) none of them
(88) Which tool allows to select colors from the eyedrop tool?
a) Pick color b) eyedrop c) select color d) none of them
(89) Which tool is used to create smooth transitions between two or more colors in an object?
a) Eye drop b) fill c) Gradient d) smooth
(90) In synfig, allows to set a name for the layer and choose the type of gradient.
a) Layer panel b) Tool option panel c) params panel d) navigator
(91) How many types of gradients are there in synfig?
a) One b) two c) three d) four
(92) Which of the following is not a type of gradient tool?
a) Radial b) conical c) spiral d) shade
(93) Which of the following is the type of gradient tool?
a) Radial b) conical c) spiral d) all of them
(94) In type of gradient, the gradient will be created perpendicular to the line you drag out.
a) Linear b) Redial c) spiral d) conical

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(95) Which type of gradient produces a simple transition in a straight line?


a) Linear b) Redial c) conical d) Redial
(96) The gradient can be edited by moving the _ in any direction using the normal tool.
a) Star point b) mid point c) end point d) any point
(97) Which type of gradient produces circular colors with the transition being at the center of
those circles?
a) Linear b) Redial c) spiral d) conical
(98) Which type of gradient has the appearance of looking down a lip of a cone?
a) Linear b) Redial c) conical d) spiral
(99) In the gradient is along the circular arc of the center and goes in all directions.
a) Linear b) Redial c) conical d) spiral
(100) In conical gradient, the adjusts the center of the gradient.
a) Star point b) end point c) center endpoint d) any point
(101) Which type of gradient produces a spiral gradient?
a) Linear b) Radial c) spiral d) conical
(102) In synfig, tool allows to enter text by creating a text layer.
a) Alphabet b) Text c) Data d) Alphanumeric
(103) Using which panel the entered text can be changed later on?
a) Parameter b) Layer c) Tool options d) History
(104) The tool options panel will allow to select
a) The name for the new layer b) single or multi line editor for entering the text
c) orientation of the text d) all of them
(105) What is the default value for the orientation of the text?
a) (0.5, 0.5) b) (0.0, 0.0) c) (1,1) d) (0.75, 0.75)
(106) Which tool is used to get a closer or far away view of the objects in the working area?
a) Text b) close/Far c) zoom d) near
(107) The zooming the output results.
a) Delete b) change c) enlarge d) does not effect
(108) Which tool is used to increase or decrease the width of a line?
a) Length b) Breath c) width d) Radius
(109) Which tool acts like the way pencil is used to make a line thicker or eraser to make it
thinner?
a) Zoom b) width c) Length d) Radius
(110) layer is selected to change the width on particular segment of a line.
a) Inline b) outline c) panel d) segment

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15

CH.3 Creating Animation Using Synfig


(1) is the sequence of images displayed one after the other in a given time frame.
a) Animation b) Ordering c) Numbering d) Media order
(2) is a visual change over time where in the digital images are played one after the
other to create a moving effect.
a) Animation b) presentation c) photographs d) canvas
(3) The images used in animation can be first created and then displayed in a sequence known
as animation.
a) One-by-one b) frame-by-frame c) image-by-image d) frame-to-frame
(4) are defined as the length of time in the document.
a) Frames b) sequence c) image d) Animation
(5) Each frame consists of some to be displayed over a period of time.
a) Image only b) Text only c) canvas d) object
(6) In which type of animation, each small change in the image is created and then displayed
in sequence?
a) Frame by frame b) cel c) Morphing d) kinematics
(7) A is a frame in which a changes to an object’s properties are defined.
a) Multiframe b) single frame c) keyframe d) userframe
(8) The first position and the last position of the object has to specify in animation is prepared
using .
a) Frame-by-frame b) multiframe c) keyframes d) Auto animation
(9) is an action which calculates the number of frames between keyframes and path
of the action.
a) Tweening b) Morphing c) Transforming d) none of these
(10) Animation created using tweening is known as _ animation.
a) Frame-by-frame b) cel c) Morphing d) none of them
(11) Another type of computer animation is known as _ .
a) Thermodynamics b) kinematics c) Trinematics d) Dynamics
(12) An effect known as where in the image transforms into another.
a) Morphing b) Transforming c) converting d) changing
(13) What is the default end time in properties dialog box?
a) 2s b) 4s c) 5s d) 6s
(14) The color of the circle can be changed later on using the panel.
a) Parameter b) Tool option c) Layer d) History
(15) Fps stands for .
a) File per second b) frames per second c) file per signal d) none of them
(16) By default each second is divided into frames
a) 6 b)12 c) 18 d) 24
(17) In synfig, grab the circle and hold the key to move it in a straight line to the right
of the working area.
a) Ctrl b) Shift c) Alt d) Caps

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(18) means the computer uses various algorithms to apply the final effects you have
specified on the object created.
a) Capturing b) Animating c) Rendering d) Tweening
(19) Before rendering, click on the to leave editing mode.
a) Animation editing mode b) animate mode c) editing mode d) entry mode
(20) Which option is selected to save the file?
a) Caret->save->file b) File->caret->save c) caret->file->save d)none of them
(21) In which tab of properties window, frames per second, start time and end time is
specified?
a) Image b) Time c) Other d) Duration
(22) In synfig, tool is used to make changes in the circle drawn.
a) Transform b) scale c) zoom d) edit
(23) In keyframe panel, Time indicates _ .
a) Start time b) end time c) half time d) all of them
(24) In keyframe panel, Length indicates .
a) Width b) duration c) minutes d) all of them
(25) In keyframe panel, jump are links used to jump to .
a) Start time b) end time c) correct time d) stop time
(26) represent the time at which the parameter (like color or location) of the object
changes.
a) Waypoint b) keyframes c) keypoint d) timeframe
(27) Window status bar is located on the _ of the window.
a) Top b) bottom c) left d) right
(28) To repeat the animation is used.
a) Animation loop b) Time loop c) Repeat animation d) Looping
(29) Animation can be preview using _.
a) Preview->Animation b) File->preview
c) File->File preview d)File->Animation preview
(30) The time loop parameters shows the duration which denotes the that are looped.
a) Frames b) seconds c) a or b d) none of them
(31) Which of the following is correct entry in the timeslider?
a) 3f 9f b) 3s 9f c) 3f 9s d)3s 9s
(32) The effect in which the series of frames in between are drawn automatically is known as ...
a) tweening b)kinematics c)frame by frame d)auto frame
(33) on the right side of the timebar there is a ......... button which will be visible only if there is
a non-zero end time.
a) Green b)Red c)Yellow d)none of them
(34) All the button Animate Edit Mode is in ........ color that mean the animate editing mode is
active.
a) red b)blue c)green d)yellow
(35) In ......mode, whenever a parameter of an object is changed, a way point is created to
remember the change in the position.
a) animate b)non-animate c) a or b both d)none of them

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(36) When......... mode, changes to a parameter are applied throughout the entire timeline of the
animation.
a) animate b)not in animate editing c) a or b both d)none of them
(37)On the Timetrack panel, there are orange diamonds known as..........
a) waypoints b)keyframes c)krypoints d)Time frames
(38)represents the time at which the parameter(like color or location) of the object changes.
a) waypoint b)keyframe c)keypoint d)timeframe
(39)Which of the following window will appear on window status bar if we click on render.
a)Animation rendered successfully b)File rendered successfully
c)Rendering completed successfully d)Render complete
(40) saves time in positioning the object in the animation.
a) Keyframe b)Timeframe c)Automation d)Repeat Loop
(41) To duplicate the keyframe at “0f” select the “0f” keyframe from keyframe panel and press.....
a) duplicate keyframe b)repeat keyframe c)copy keyframe d)none of them
(42) The time loop parameters shows the duration which denotes the ....... that are looped.
a) frames b)seconds c) a or b d)none of them
(43) which of the following terms represent the object to be displayed over a period of time.
a) frame b)object c)keyframe d)panel
(44) Each small change in the image is created and then displayed in sequence in which of the
following techniques?
a) frame by frame animation b)cel animation
c)tweening d)morphing
(45) Which of the following timings is default setting for the End time .
a) 2s b)5s c)3s d)6s
(46) Which of the following terms represents a frame that defines the change to an object’s
properties?
a) timeline b)layer c)keyframe d)panel
(47) Which of the following represents an indicator used to represent waypoint?
a) circle b)square c)rectangle d)diamond
(48) In animate edit mode the canvas outline color changes to which of the following colors?
a) orange b)red c)yellow d)reen
(49) which of the following terms define the length of time in the document?
a) frame b)keyframe c)layer d)tweening
(50) Which of the following terms represent an effect wherein the image transforms into
another?
a) morphing b)tweening c)kinematics d)keyframe
(51) which of the following is the default setting for frames per second?
a)15 b)30 c)24 d)28
(52) which of the following terms represent the study of movement and motion of objects that
have joints such as walking man or running leopard?
a) animation b)kinematics c)tweening d)morphing

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18

CH.4 Introduction to Layers


(1) Which of the following objects are required to draw on canvas to create animation on
‘sunrise scene’?
a) Mountains b) sun c) birds,trees d) all of them
(2) A in synfig refers to different levels on which we can place our drawing objects or
pictures, stacked above and below each other.
a) Layer b) slide c) animation d) Drawing
(3) Use of what gives the freedom to work with each object individually?
a) Slide b) layers c) animation d) Drawing
(4) Modifying does not disturb the other objects either above or below it.
a) Slide b) layers c) animation d) drawing
(5) can also be rearranged, allowing us to change the order in which objects are
displayed, thus changing the appearance of our scene.
a) Slide b) Layers c) Animation d) Drawing
(6) In synfig, each individual element of the _ is broken down into layers.
a) Canvas b) page c) document d) presentation
(7) The layers in synfig are from other animation software.
a) Different b) same c) similar d) none of them
(8) Every has their own layer.
a) Object b) element c) effect d) all of them
(9) A layer represents a single primitive such as -
a) Object b) outline c) image d) all of them
(10) The upper layer can change the behavior of the layers below it and can distort or modify
the layers beneath using .
a) Effect b) filter layers c) (a) or (b) d) none of them
(11) In synfig, there are different types of layers such as .
a)Gradient b) blur c) distortion d) all of them
(12) Each layer has its own set of .
a) Parameters b) canvas c) animation d) command
(13) The parameters of a layer can be seen by selecting the layer from the _ panel and
then looking into the params panel.
a) Layers b) canvas c) primitives d) filter
(14) defines how the image is layered on everything below it.
a) Animation mode b) Blend mode c) Multimode d) Image mode
(15) In Blend mode,the default setting is , which simply displays the content of the
layer.
a) Primary b) composite c) Encapsulated d) Straight onto
(16) what is used for the gradient to be applied only to a single object and not all the
objects below the gradient layer?
a) Encapsulation b) composite c) straight onto d) none of them
(17) means grouping things together.
a) Encapsulation b) composite c) straight onto d) none of them
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(18) If we want to apply to a particular object or a group of objects then we need to


encapsulate them into a layer.
a) Gradient b) color c) outline color d) animation
(19) Using we can apply the gradient to one layer without applying it to the layers
beneath it.
a) Encapsulation b) composite c) straight onto d) none of them
(20) Which key should be press and hold to select two layers?
a) CAPS b) CTRL c) SHIFT d) ALT
(21) Clicking on Right click -> Encapsulate will create a new layer named .
a) Inline canvas b) outline canvas c) inbetween canvas d) animated canvas
(22) Clicking on a small triangle near the inline canvas will to show the related
layers.
a) Expand b) compress c) enlarge d) reduce
(23) If we the gradient layer using the lower layer button the gradient will now be
applicable to only one of the circle layer.
a) Reposition b) animate c) delete d) duplicate
(24) The gradient layer has an effect on only the layers that are it in the encapsulated
area.
a) Above b) below c) right d) left
(25) A can only modify the data that it get from the layer directly below it.
a) Layer b) canvas c) slide d) animation
(26) If Blur Layer is used on of the layer inside the inline canvas, it would just blur the
inline canvas layers and not every layer that lies under the inline canvas.
a) Top b) bottom c) left d) right
(27) Which tool is used to create user path for rotation?
a) Bline tool b) Line tool c) path tool d) none of them
(28) Select Bline tool to create our path for rotation and select from the Tool option panel.
a) Create Outline Bline b) Create Region Bline
c) Create plant Bline d) Create curve Gradient Bline
(29) Which key is pressed to clear the Bline?
a) CTRL b) ESC c) ALT d) SHIFT
(30) Which tool is used to finish the Bline?
a) Transform tool b) smooth Finish tool c) scale tool d) Finish tool
(31) To add a new rotate layer above the circle layer select the in the layers panel.
a) Circle layer -> Right click -> New layer -> Transform -> Rotate
b) Circle layer -> Right click -> New layer -> Transform -> Rotate -> Transform
c) Circle layer -> Left click -> New layer -> Transform -> Rotate ->Transform
d) Circle layer -> Left click -> New layer -> Transform -> Rotate
(32) feature is used to attach a vertex of an object to a Bline.
a) Link to Bline b) Link to vertex c) Link to object d) Link to layers
(33) Drag the circle a little bit using the positioning duck which is in color to record
the starting position on the “0f” mark in the timeline.
a) Red b) Green c) Yellow d) Black
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(34) The in each image shows the position of the circle at that particular time.
a) Timeline b) keyframe c) animation d) effect
(35) the circle directly to the end point by moving in clockwise direction. This will not
record properly the position of the circle at different timing locations.
a) Drag b) Do not Drag c) Click and Drag d) Click
(36) Each individual element of the canvas is broken down into which of the following
components?
a) Frames b) layers c) keyframes d) panels
(37) Gradient, blur, direction and filter are types of which of the following components?
a) Frames b) layer c) keyframes d) panels
(38) Which layer will hide bottom layers?
a) left b)right c)top d)none of them
(39)To see the effect of gradient , keep the color of the circle as.........
a)red b)green c)yellow d)white
(40) line around the canvas indicating that the animate edit mode is on.
a) red b)green c)yellow d)white
(41)which one of the following is a type of layers?
a)Timebar b)Gradient c) Palette d)Animate edit mode
(42)which of the following panel shows the parameters of a layer?
a) layer b)keyframes c) params d)timetrack
(43) which of the below have their own layer?
a) object, element, effect b)parameter, object,panel
c)time, parameter, layer d)effect, object, panel
(44) which of the following is the default setting for blend method?
a) composite b)alpha over c)straight d)straight onto
(45) Using which of the following feature we can apply an effect to one layer without applying it
to the layers beneath it?
a) encapsulation b)groups c)elements d)parameters
(46) which of the following represents a new layer created after encapsulation operation?
a) inline layer b)inline frame c)inline keyframe d)inline canvas
(47) which of the following terms represent the different levels on which we place our objects
stacked above and below each other?
a) layer b)frame c)parameter d)panels

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21

CH.5 Using Pictures in Synfig


(1) What is used in a presentation or animation to improve the quality of reception?
a) Pictures b) slide c)page d) Database
(2) In synfig, we can insert images to give a different look to our .
a) Database b) animation c) document d) none of them
(3) Which of the following option is used to import image?
a) Import -> File b) Import -> Image c) File-> Import d) File-> ImportImage
(4) Which key combination is used to import image?
a) CTRL + i b) CTRL + f c) CTRL + d d) CTRL + k
(5) In import image dialog box, which button is clicked after selecting image file?
a) Import b) open c) insert d) None of them
(6) To the imported image, select the image layer in the layers panel, two green
points on the image will be seen which can be used to change the size of the image.
a) Delete b) resize c) enlarge only d) reduce only
(7) Whenever the image is resize, the image tends to get distorted because is not
maintained.
a) Image lock b) resize ratio c) aspect ratio d) distortion
(8) To resize the image and keep its aspect ratio we need to the layer.
a) Encapsulate b) morphing c) kinematics d) tweening
(9) To encapsulate, right click on the image layer and select .
a) Do encapsulation b) encapsulation
c) encapsulate d) create Encapsulation
(10) By selecting encapsulate by right clicking on the image layer will add canvas layer.
a) Inline b) outline c) thickline d) incanvas
(11) Open up the encapsulated layer using the triangle and you can see the image
layer inside the inline canvas.
a) Big b) large c) small d) none of them
(12) Select the image layer -> to add a new scale layer on top of the image layer.
a) Right click -> New Layer->scale->Transform
b) Right click -> Transform ->New Layer->scale
c) Left click -> New Layer-> Transform ->scale
d) Right click -> New Layer-> Transform ->scale
(13) To rotate the image then add a new rotate layer above the scale layer and select the scale
layer -> .
a) Right click -> New Layer->Rotate->Transform
b) Right click ->Rotate -> New Layer ->Transform
c) Right click -> New Layer->Transform->Rotate
d) Left click -> New Layer->scale->Transform
(14) By using the you can rotate the image as you want.
a) Rotation duck b) rounding duck c) moving duck d) image duck
(15) In synfig, rotation duck is of color.
a) Blue b) yellow c) green d) red

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(16) is a feature by which you can hide or reveal areas of a layer.


a) Masking b) encapsulate c) polymerization d) none of them
(17) Basically, the shape used as a mask acts like a with the help of which you can see
the objects beneath it.
a) Window b) kinematics c) morphing d) encapsulate
(18) Which tool is useful to draw a cloud on the canvas?
a) Bline b) Rectagle c) scale d) smooth move
(19) can be used as patch to hide the objects beneath it.
a) Masking b) Encapsulate c) polymerization d) none of them
(20) Which button is clicked to see the animation?
a) Play b) pause c) stop d) Exit
(21) Which tool is used to create the mask shape?
a) Bline b) Rectangle c) scale d) smooth move
(22) To create mask shape,select the Bline tool and from the tool options select only option.
a) Create Region Bline b) Create plane Bline
c) Create curve Gradient Bline d) Create Advanced outline Bline
(23) Draw a rectangular shaped Bline and to end the bline,right click and select at the
last vertex.
a) Repeat Bline b) Loop Bline c) continuous Bline d) End Bline
(24) Select the mask layer from the layers panel and in the parameters panel set the blend
method to so while playing the animation the cloud is now not visible on the canvas.
a) Alpha over b) Alpha c) Alpha start d) Alpha end
(25) Select the mask layer and in the parameters panel select the option to shows
the effect on the canvas.
a) Revert b) invert c) divert d) none of them
(26) To handle the visibility of the images the parameters and property of
each layer will be used.
a) Blend method, amount b) blending, masking c) masking, invert d) masking, amount
(27) Amount value of signifies the layer is fully visible.
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
(28) Amount value of means the layer is fully transparent.
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
(29) Multiple images can be selected using key.
a) CTRL b) SHIFT c) A and B both d) CAPS
(30) specifies that the parameter is controlled automatically in different ways.
a) Convert b) Revert c) controller d) property
(31) Selecting timed swap as amount property will add new sub parameters _ to the
amount property.
a) Before,After b) Time and Length c) (a) and (b) d) before only
(32) If you want to place a background in the slideshow then encapsulate the image layers.
a) All b) first c) last d) before only
(33) To skip a particular portion of the animation and move further, these actions used for
interactivity in animation software are known as .
a) Action scripts b) multiscript c) document d) programming
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(34) is used to add flexibility to the animation programs.


a) Action script b) multiscript c) Document d) programming
(35) The term signifies the use of scripting language to add flexibility to the actions
performed during the animation.
a) Action script b) multiscript c) Document d) programming
(36) helps the user to either play the animation on a particular action or move as per
his choice during the animation.
a) Action script b) multiscript c) Document d) programming
(37) Synfig studio does not support action scripting directly in the animation software but
used to add interactivity to our animation.
a) Javascript b) java c) (a) or (b) d) none of them
(38) code is used to play the animation only when the user takes the mouse over
the image.
a) Javascript b) multiscript c) (a) or (b) d) none of them
(39) The editor called can be used to write java code.
a) Gedit b) Aedit c) Xedit d) Nedit
(40) web page created using Gedit software can be saved with extension .
a) .java b) .html c) .as d) .gif
(41) The animation files created using particular animation software can be converted into
for further manipulation.
a) SWF files b) GIF files c) MIDI files d) none of them
(42) is an open source software tool suite which provides the conversion of various
file formats into swf files.
a) CONVERT_SWF b) SWFTOOLS c) SWF MAKER d) SWF CREATOR
(43) is an Adobe flash file format used for vector graphics animation.
a) SWF b) GWF c) AFF d) VGA
(44) After converting the files into format they can be further manipulated or
created using Adobe Flash animation software
a) SWF b) GWF c) AFF d) VGA
(45) Which program converts gif files into swf files?
a) GIF2SWF b) PNG2SWF c) JPEG2SWF d) PDF2SWF
(46) Which program converts png files into swf files?
a) GIF2SWF b) PNG2SWF c) JPEG2SWF d) PDF2SWF
(47) Which program converts jpeg files into swf files?
a) GIF2SWF b) PNG2SWF c) JPEG2SWF d) PDF2SWF
(48) Which program converts pdf files into swf files?
a) GIF2SWF b) PNG2SWF c) JPEG2SWF d) PDF2SWF
(49)Which program converts wav audio files into swf files?
a) WAV2SWF b) AVI2SWF c) FONT2SWF d) AVIMOV2SWF
(50) Which program converts avi animation files into swf files?
a) WAV2SWF b) AVI2SWF c) FONT2SWF d) AVIMOV2SWF
(51) Which program converts font files to swf files?
a) SWF2SWF b) AVI2SWF c) FONT2SWF d) FONT2SWF

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(52) Which program extracts images, sounds and movie clips from swf files?
a) SWFExtract b) ExtractAll c) SWFExtractAll d) None of them
(53) Which of the following commands is used as a shortcut key to import image?
a) CTRL + a b) CTRL + m c) CTRL + i d) CTRL + n
(54) Which of the following color represents the points used to change the size of the image?
a) Green b) yellow c) blue d) red
(55) Which of the following amount value signifies that the layer is fully visible?
a) 1 b) 0 c) 2 d) -1
(56) The visibility of the images is handled by which of the following parameters?
a) Blend, amount b) mask, amount c) blend, import d) mask, blend
(57) Which of the following blend method is used to reveal or hide the object?
a) Composite b) alpha over c) straight onto d) straight
(58) Timed swap property adds which of the following sub parameters?
a) Up, down, time , length b) before, after, size, shape
c) before, after, time, length d) top, bottoms, time, length
(59) Which of the following is used to add actions as a part of interactivity in animation
software?
a) Action script b) java script c) action programs d) java actions
(60) Which of the following is a feature used to hide or reveal areas of a layer?
a) Tweening b) masking c) morphing d) encapsulation

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25

CH.6 Basic Ubuntu Linux Commands


(1) Which tool is needed to create multimedia presentation using building blocks?
a) Test window b) Term window c) Terminal window d) Term shell window
(2) Which window provides the look and response of a dedicated text monitor a graphical
display?
a) Term window b) Terminal window c) Term shell window d) Test window
(3) To open a terminal window, select .
a) Start/ Accessories/ Terminal b) Application/ Accessories /Term window
c) Application/ Terminal window d) Applications / Accessories / Terminal
(4) To open a terminal window, press .
a) Ctrl + Alt + t b) Ctrl + Alt + p c) Alt + Ctrl + e d) Ctrl + Alt + k
(5) types of interfaces are important.
a) Command & Graphical b) command & file
c)Graphical & user d) Graphical & folder
(6) What is the full form of CLI?
a) Command line interline b) command line interface
c)Command line interaction d) command line interchange
(7) What is the full form of GUI?
a) Graphical used interface b) Graphical user interchange
c) Graphical user interface d) Graphical user interface
(8) Which approach, allows us to access the real power of Linux with great understanding,
uniformity and efficiency ?
a) Command line interface b) Graphical user interface
c) Both (a) & (b) d) none of these
(9) In Linux, $ and # symbols are known as .
a) Command line b) command interface c) command user d) command prompt
(10) In command prompt, the first word in the string of character is .
a) Password b) username c) directory name d) all of these
(11) In command prompt, the first word in the string of characters is username followed by
the symbol .
a) # b) @ c) ! d) $
(12) Home directory represented by a symbol.
a) # b) ~ c) ! d) $
(13) is a program that accomplishes certain task.
a) Algorithm b) shell c) Flowchart d) commands
(14) is a user program or an environment provided for user interaction.
a) Commands b) Graphical c) shell d) Algorithm
(15) Which of the following is a command language interpreter ?
a) algorithm b) shell c) Flow chart d) command

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(16) Command language interpreter shell performs .


a) Accept / issues command b) understands command
c) talks to the kernel to execute it d) all of these
(17) Which shells are available on command line interface ?
a) Text b) character c) Numerous d) Financial
(18) Which popular shells available on command line interface ?
a) Bourne shell (sh) b) C shell (csh and tcsh)
c) korn shell (ksh) & bash shell (sh) d) all of these
(19) Which shell is the earliest unix shell used as command line interface ?
a) C shell (csh and tcsh) b) Bourne shell (sh) c) Bash shell d) korn shell (ksh)
(20) Which shell provides basic mechanisms for shell script programming ?
a) Korn shell (ksh) b) Bash shell (sh) c) Bourne shell (sh) d) C shell (csh and tcsh)
(21) Which shell allows us to write a program based solely on commands ?
a) Bourne shell (sh) b) Korn shell (ksh) c) C shell (csh and tcsh) d) Bash shell (sh)
(22) What is the acronym of Bourne shell ?
a) Ksh b) sh c) csh d) tcsh
(23) What is the acronym of C shell ?
a) tcsh b) csh c) sh d) ksh
(24) what is the acronym of C shell ?
a) Csh b) tcsh c) Both (a) and (b) d) sh
(25) What is the acronym of Base shell ?
a) tcsh b) sh c) csh d) ksh
(26) Which shell was developed to use C programming syntax?
a) Korn shell (ksh) b) Bash shell (sh) c) Bourne shell (sh) d) C shell (csh)
(27) Shell programming can be done using programming syntax .
a) C b) HTML c) java script d) all of these
(28) Which is the newer version of csh ?
a) bcsh b) kchs c) tchs d) dchs
(29) Which shell provides additional shell script programming features to add the limitations of
csh ?
a) Ksh b) tchs c) sh d) pdksh
(30) Which shell was developed to combine the features of the sh and csh ?
a) Korn shell (ksh) b) Bash shell (sh) c) Bourne shell (sh) d) C shell (csh)
(31) Which is the newer version of bourne shell ?
a) Bosh shell b) C shell c) Korn shell d) Bash shell
(32) Bash shell allows .
a) Account configuration b) For easier and sophisticated command
c) Shell scripted command d) All of these
(33) Which is considered to be the standard shell for Linux systems ?
a) Bash shell b) Korn shell c) C shell d) Bourne shell
(34) Which shell is commonly used and available on all Linux operating system ?
a) Bourne shell b) C shell c) Korn shell d) Bash shell
(35) is to execute it and display result as per given instruction.
a) Kernel b) shell c) command d) Bash shell
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(36) Which command used to find all available shells in system ?


a) Cat / etc / shell b) cat / etc /shells c) cat / atc / shell d) cat / atc / shells
(37) Linux is sensitive.
a) Case b) command c) user d) line
(38) Linux operating system comes with certain .
a) Algorithm b) program c) variable d) all of these
(39) In Linux, the value of current default shell is stored in environment variable named .
a) SHALL b) SHELL c) SHOW d) SOURCE
(40) Which command is use to determining the default shell ?
a) echo SHELL b) echo $SHELL c) echo $shell d) SHELL
(41) Which command used to display the value of any variable ?
a) echo b) path c) man d) cat
(42) To return default shell, type exit or press at the command prompt of new shell.
a) Ctrl + d b) ctrl + p c) ctrl + s d) ctrl + r
(43) The syntax of Linux commands consists of parts.
a) Two b) three c) four d) five
(44) What is the syntax of Linux commands ?
a) Name b) options c) Argument d) All of these
(45) In Linux, command name followed by necessary .
a) Options b) arguments c) both a & c d) none of these
(46)Which key execute the command in Linux ?
a) ESC b) Enter c) Tab d) Ctrl + Enter
(47) Option when present starts with a and are usually a single letter or a digit.
a) # b) $ c) % d) -
(48) Linux command can be classified into .
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
(49) Linux command as or .
a) Internal b) external c) (a) and (b) d) binary
(50) The command that have a binary file explicitly stored either
a) /sbin,/usr/sbin b) /usr/bin ,/bin c) /usr/local/bin d) All of these
(51) Binary file are generally executed by the kernel and will generate a at the time
of execution.
a) Binary id b) process id c) command id d) All of these
(52) Commands directly executed by the shell are called .
a) Internal b) external c) (a) and (b) d) binary
(53) Most of the command that we use in Linux are command.
a) Internal b) external c) (a) and (b) d) binary
(54) To know whether a command is internal or external we can use the command.
a) Type b) cat c) mkdir d) cd
(55) Which command is use to know internal or external we can use the command.
a) Type info b) cat info c) mkdir info d) All of these
(56) Which is the best way to start with learning Linux commands ?
a) General purpose commands b) General property command
b) General public commands d) Graphical user commands
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(57) By pressing key after typing first few letters of a command, shell automatically
provides the remaining information.
a) Enter Key b) Shift Key c) Ctrl Key d) Tab key
(58) Which command used to displays the calendar of any specific month or entire year ?
a) calendar b) cale c) cal d) calc
(59) which command displays the calendar of june 2013 ?
a) Cal 2013 06 b) cal 06 2013 c) cal june 2013 d) cal 2013 june
(60) Which command displays the calendar of entire year of 2013 ?
a) Cal latest b) cal year c) cal 09 d) cal 2013
(61) Which command displays the entire year of 2013’s calendar view as single screen page at
a time ?
a) cal 2013 | more b) cal 2013 | display c) cal 2013 | view d) cal 2013 | show
(62) which command takes input from the cal command in Linux ?
a) Date b) more c) base d) sqrt
(63) In Linux, which command displays current system date and time ?
a) current b) now c) latest d) date
(64) which command can be used with suitable format specification as arguments ?
a) pwd b) man c) current d) date
(65) in date command, each format is preceded by symbol.
a) + b) - c) % d) #
(66) operator and a single character describing the format.
a) + b) % c) $ d) #
(67) in Linux, date command display only the current date in format.
a) dd/mm/yy b) mm/dd/yyyy c) dd/mm/yyyy d) mm/dd/yy
(68) which command displays only the current date ?
a) date +%D b) date +d c) date + “$d” d) date +$d
(69) Which command in Linux is a command line calculator performs .
a) ac b) dc c) bc d) nc
(70) in Linux, command line calculator performs .
a) Number of scientific math functions b) conversions between diff. number system
c) run programs d) all of these
(71) Which type of math functions performs bc command ?
a) Addition, subtraction b) multiplication, division, modulus
c) exponents, sine, cosine, logarithm d) All of these
(72) Which command used to find out the natural logarithm of 2013?
a) l(2013) b) log(2013) c) nlog(2013) d) naturallog(2013)
(73) which function allows user to set numbering system to use for input ?
a) Inputbase b) iputbase c) ibase d) inbase
(74) Which function allows user to set numbering system to use for output ?
a) outbase b) obase c) outputbase d) oputbase
(75) which function used to find out the square root of 9 ?
a) s(9) b) sq(9) c) sqrt(9) d) sqroot
(76) the importance of be calculator over graphical calculator .
a) Speed b) flexibility c) power to perform math operation d) all of these
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(77) Which command used to return the command prompt ?


a) Ctrl + d b) ctrl + e c) ctrl + c d) ctrl + r
(78) Which command used to display a message on the terminal ?
a) echo b) each c) print d) shell
(79) which command used to display value of variable.
a) echo b) each c) print d) shell
(80) which symbol represents a variable.
a) $ b) @ c) ! d) *
(81) Which command used along with other commands to give meaningful output ?
a) echo b) each c) print d) shell
(82) Back quotes available on key with sign.
a)$ b) ~ c) ! d) *
(83) Which command used to change the password of the current login account ?
a) Password b) pword c) passwd d) psd
(84) Which command used to change the password of other user of the system by specifying
the nimesh(username) after the passwd ?
a) password nimesh b) pword nimesh c) passwd nimesh d) passwd nimesh
(85) Which command used to remove data on the screen?
a) clear b) delete c) remove d) clear screen
(86) Linux provide two inbuilt command namely and to assist the user
while working on the command line interface.
a) Help, get b) help, man c) help, assist d) get, man
(87) Which is correct to get help on the mv command using linux online manuals ?
a) mv --help b) mv --get c) mv help d) mv --helps
(88) command gives us exhaustive information of a command and may run into
multiple screen.
a) man b) help c) --man d) --helps
(89) Press key to scroll down the content.
a) f b) shift c) Enter d) q
(90) Which command activates manual corresponding to a specific command?
a) Look b) Locate c) search d) man
(91) Which key is used to take you to the command prompt?
a) f b) shift c) Enter d) q
(92) Which command is used to get small description of a command?
a) whatis b) man c) helpr d) all of these
(93) Which command is used to get one line explanation of the command and omits any
additional information ?
a) whatis b) man c) helpr d) all of these
(94) In a situation when exact command is not known, command can be used.
a) apropos b) man c) helpr d) all of these
(95) Who represent an information entity, which can be used for variety of purpose ?
a) folder b) command c) file d) all of these
(96) In Linux, _ is a special type of file that contains files and other directories.
a) folder b) directory c) file d) command
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(97) When user log on the system, Linux automatically places in which directory ?
a) base b) right c) recent d) home
(98) directory is created by the system when user account is opened.
a) Home directory b) Base directory c) Recent directory d) working directory
(99) is the default working directory at the time of log on in system variable.
a) BASE b) POWER c) HOME d) MAIN
(100) path name is simply a sequence of directory names separated by slash.
a) user b) Absolute c) Base d) Home
(101) In absolute path name, directory names are separated by .
a) \ b) | c) # d) /
(102) Which type of information display an absolute path name ?
a) file’s location with reference b) files’s location with detail
c) file’s location with area d) file’s location with account
(103)Which command used to display the current working directory ?
a) pswd b) pword c) pwd d) passvvd
(104) Directories in Linux can be created using command.
a) make b) mkdir c) makedir d) mdir
(105) Mkdir command can be followed with the names of the directories to be _.
a) modify b) edited c) group d) created
(106) which command can be used to create a directory named dave ?
a) mkdir dave b) mk dave c) dir dave d) md dave
(107) To create multiple directory named dave, patel, shah, which commad can be used ?
a) md dave patel shah b) mk dave patel shah
c) mkdir dave patel shah d) dir davepatel shah
(108) which command used to change directory ?
a) cd b) cd .. c) change d) cdir
(109) which command used to comeback to previous directory ?
a) change b) cdir c) cd d) cd ..
(110)In cd.. command, double dot (..) stands for the directory.
a) child b) parent c) base d) main
(111) If your current working directory is home/data/nimesh/dhatri and to change it to home
directory, which command used ?
a) cd .. b) cd ../../ c) cd ../../../ d) cd ../../../../
(112) which command used for change directory to /home/username/Desktop, from any
current path ?
a) cd ~/Desktop b) cd /Desktop c) cd */Desktop d) cd &/Desktop
(113) which symbol refer to home directory of the user ?
a) * b) / c) ~ d) &
(114) Which command is used to change directory to the root directory from any current path?
a) cd/ b) cd c) cd - d) cd ..
(115) Which command is used to change directory to the home directory from any current
path?
a) cd/ b) cd c) cd - d) cd ..
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31

CH.7 Vim Editor And Basic Scripting


1. Shell scripts are commonly used by............
(a) operators (b) programmers (c) designer (d)accountants
2. Computer programmers commonly use shell scripts for.........
(a) Routine individual tasks (b)System administration tasks
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d)None of these
3. Which types of text editors available to serve the purpose of writing shell scripts.
(a) vi & vim (b)emacs , nano (c)pico, ed (d)All of these
4. Which types of graphical editors available to serve the purpose of writing shell scripts.
(a) Gedit (b)Kwriter (c) Both (a) and (b) (d)None of these
5. Gedit is a graphical editor available wih desktop environment.
(a) GNOME (b)GNORM (c)GNAME (d)GNOMES
6. To execute a command , user types it on prompt and press the Enter key.
(a) command (b)graphics (c)Both (a) and (b) (d)None of these
7. In Linux the output of the command available is displayed on the
(a) editor (b)graph (c) screen (d)shell script
8. Who will execute all the command available in the text file in a sequence?
(a) source (b) shell (c) editors (d)user
9. All the command available in the text file in a sequence is called as
(a) shell writer (b)shell editor (c) shell scripts (d)shell sequence
10. can be defined as series of command writ ten in a plain text file.
(a) shell editor (b)shell writer (c)shell sequence (d)shell script
11. Gedit is a graphical editor available with desktop environment.
(a) KED (b)KAD (c)KDE (d) GNOME
12. Kwriter is a graphical editor available with desktop environment.
(a) KED (b)KAD (c) KDE (d)KOD
13. vim is editor.
(a) option display (b) visual display (c) form display (d)graphical display
14. The Vim is a text editor written by
(a) Bram Moolenaar (b)Brain Moolenaar (c)Mram Mool (d)None of these
15. The Vim text editor released publicity in...............
(a)1992 (b)1995 (c)1991 (d)1990
16. Into how many ways vim can be open?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c)3 (d)4
17. It is a good option to start the vim editor by specifying a............
(a) path name (b) file name (c) drive name (d)byte name
18. To open vi editor, type....................
(a) vi and press Enter key (b)vi < filename> and press Enter
(c)vi < dir name> press Enter key (d) (a) or (b)
19. vi screen filled with.............. sign on the left side of the screen.
(a) ˜ (b) # (c) | (d) $

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20. Whati s the name of ˜ sign


(a) hash (b) turtle (c) tilde (d) tones
21. The last line is known as...................
(a) command line (b)GUI (c)Both (a) and (b) (d)None of these
22. Command line display the..............
(a) name of the file (b) total number of file
(c) total number of column (d) all of these
23. The Vim editor function in ...................... different modes.
(a) 1 (b)2 (c) 3 (d)4
24. Which of the following is the mode of Vim.
(a) command mode (b) insert mode (c) last mode (d) all of these
25. An extension to the command mode is.............
(a) command mode (b) visual mode (c) (a) and (b) (d) none of these
26 mode is a flexible and easy way t select a piece of text from file.
(a) command mode (b) visual mode (c) (a) and (b) (d) none of these
27 command is used to switch to the visual mode.
(a) v (b) K (c) ctrl +v (d) none of these
28 command is used to switch to the visual mode.
(a) v (b)(a) and (c) (c) V (d) none of these
29 command is use for switch to the block-visual mode.
(a) v (b)V (c) ctrl + v (d) none of these
30. In an .......... mode we can type text into our file or navigate within the file.
(a) insert mode (b)command mode (c) last mode (d)all of these
31. To toggle between the command mode and the insert mode , press.......... key.
(a) Enter (b)Shift (c) Esc (d) Home key
32. Which command will be used to insert text before the current cursor position?
(a) a (b) i (c) A (d) I
33. Which command will be used to append text at the end of the current line?
(a) a (b) i (c) A (d) I
34. Which command will be used to append text at the end of the current line?
(a) a (b) i (c) A (d) I
35. Which command will be used to insert from the beginning of a line?
(a) a (b) I (c) A (d) I
36. Which command will be used to insert in a new line above the current cursor position?
(a) O (b) o (c) A (d) I
37. Which command will be used to insert in a new line below the current cursor position?
(a) O (b) o (c) A (d) I
38. The.........mode normally is used for operations like quitting the Vim session or saving a file.
(a) command (b) insert (c) last line (d) none of these
39. In command mode , we can go to last line mode by pressing the ......... key.
(a) $ (b) ? (c) : (d) *
40. Which command is used to create a file using Vim editor?
(a) vi filename (b)vi_filename (c)(a) and (b) (d)none of these

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41. By default , editor will start in the........mode.


(a) command (b) insert (c) last line (d)none of these
42. The most commonly used command to get into insert mode are...........
(a) a and y (b) a and i (c) a and o (d) a and u
43. To save the file , switch to the ........... from the insert mode.
(a) command mode (b) last line mode (c) (a) and (b) (d)none of these
44. What is the use of : wq command in vi editor?
(a) write and quit (b)wait and quit (c)write and quick (d) work and quit
45. Which command will be used to save file and remain in editing mode?
(a) :w (b):wq (c) :x (d):q
46. Which command will be used to save file and quit editing mode?
(a) :wr (b) :wy (c) :wq (d):wp
47. Which command will be used to save file and quit editing mode?
(a) :w (b) :x (c) :!q (d):q
48. Which command will be used to quit editing mode when no changes are made.
(a) :q (b) :q! (c) :x (d) :x!
49. Which command will be used to quit editing mode without saving change made in the file?
(a):x (b) :x! (c) :q (d) :q!
50. Which command will be used to save existing file new name and continue editing it under
the new file name.
(a) :x (b) :x! (c) :q (d):saveas
51. When vim editor is opened without typing file name , the text will be directly stored in
the......
(a) system buffer (main memory) (b) local disk (c) binary disk (d) none of these
52. To transfer the contents from the buffer to a hard disk we need to tyoe the file name along
with the ..... command.
(a) :x (b) :x! (c) :q (d):wq
53. In vi editor , which key will be used as a command to move the cursor in the four
directions?
(a) a, b, c & d (b) h, i, j & k (c) h , j , k & I (d) u, V , w & x
54. Which command is used to move cursor in up direction?
(a) h (b) j (c) k (d) I
55. Which command will be used to move cursor in down direction?
(a) j (b)k (c)I (d)h
56. Which command will be used to move cursor left direction?
(a) I (b) j (c) k (d) h
57. Which command will be used to move cursor right direction?
(a) j (b)k (c) I (d)h
58. Which command will be used to move cursor right one space?
(a) j (b)k (c) spacebar (d) h
59. Which command will be used to move cursor down up in first column?
(a)-/+ key (b) ctrl + d (c) ctrl + u (d) ctrl + f
60. Which command will be used to scroll down one half of a page?
(a)-/+ key (b) ctrl + d (c) ctrl + u (d) ctrl + f
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61. Which command will be used to


(a)-/+ key (b) ctrl + d (c) ctrl + u (d) ctrl + f
62. Which command will be used to scroll forward one page?
(a)-/+ key (b) ctrl + d (c) ctrl + u (d) ctrl + f
63. Which command will be used to scroll back one page?
(a) Ctrl + b (b) M (c)H (d) L
64. Which command will be used to move the cursor to middle of the page?
(a) Ctrl + b (b) M (c) H (d) L
65. Which command will be used to move the cursor top of the page?
(a) Ctrl + b (b) M (c) H (d) L
66. Which command will be used to move the cursor bottom of the page?
(a) Ctrl + b (b) M (c)H (d) L
67. Which command will be used to move the cursor to end of line?
(a)$ (b) ) (c) ( (d) G
68. Which command will be used to move the cursor to beginning of next sentence ?
(a) $ (b) ) (c) ( (d) G
69. Which command will be used to move the cursor beginning of current sentence ?
(a)$ (b) ) (c) ( (d) G
70. Which command will be used to move the cursor end of file?
(a)$ (b) ) (c) ( (d) G
71. Which command will be used to move the cursor one word at a time?
(a) W (b) Nw (c) B (d) b
72. Which command will be used to move the cursor ahead by N number of words?
(a) W (b) Nw (c) B (d) b
73. Which command will be used to move the cursor back a word at a time ?
(a) W (b) Nw (c) B (d) b
74. Which command will be used to move the cursor back a word at time ?
(a) b (b) Nw (c) B (d)(a) and (c)
75. Which command will be used to move the cursor back by N number of words
(a) Nb (b) e (c) gg (d) 0
76. Which command will be used to move the cursor to end of word?
(a) Nb (b) e (c) gg (d)0
77. Which command will be used to move the first line of file?
(a) Nb (b) e (c) gg (d)0
78. Which command will be used to move the begining of the line?
(a) Nb (b) e (c) gg (d) 0
79. Which command will be used to edit the document?
(a) vi filename (b) :wq filename (c) :x filename (d) :x filename
80. A user needs to toggle between the command and the ....... mode while editing.
(a) command mode (b)last line mode (c) insert mode (d) none of these

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