0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views2 pages

1 Negative Numbers Y5

Uploaded by

202135016
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views2 pages

1 Negative Numbers Y5

Uploaded by

202135016
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Number - Number and Place Value

Negative Numbers
• Understand negative numbers
• Count forwards and backwards with positive and negative numbers
• Find the next terms in a sequence

What are Negative Numbers? Key Point


Numbers below zero are called negative numbers. They We know that
have a ‘minus’ sign in front of them to show that they are positive numbers
negative numbers, for example −14, −465. get greater (bigger)
If you look at a number line, you can see that negative as we count in this
numbers count from 0 in the opposite direction to direction.
positive numbers. In the same way,
negative numbers
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 also get greater as
you count in this
Example direction.

5 is greater than 2.

–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Key Point
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 The nearer a
negative number
So, −3 is GREATER than −5.
is to zero on a
number line, the
SMALLER NUMBERS GREATER NUMBERS
greater or bigger
it is.
Counting Using Negative Numbers
You can count back from 10 in 2s by taking away 2 each time:

–11 –10 –9 –8 –7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

If you continue to count back in 2s, you can go beyond


zero into negative numbers.

–11 –10 –9 –8 –7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12769_P004_P011.indd 6 11/03/2015 11:44


Study
Counting Sequences
You can count on or back from any number in equal steps.
This is called a sequence. Tip
You need to be able to count on or back from any number Always check your
in jumps of any size. arithmetic carefully
when counting on
Example and back – it’s easy
Counting from 5 in steps of 4: 5, 9, 13, 17… to make mistakes!

Count back in 100s from 953: 953, 853, 753…

Sometimes you are not given the steps.

Example
What are the next three terms or numbers in
this sequence?
4, 10, 16,
First you need to work out the jump between each
number in our sequence.
+6 +6
To jump from 4 to 10, you add 6.
To jump from 10 to 16, you add 6.
4 10 16
+6 +6 +6 +6 +6
You can find the next terms by
adding 6 each time.
4 10 16 22 28 34

Quick Test
1. Order these numbers from smallest to largest:
10 −3 5 −9 6 −2 0 −5 Key Words
2. Fill in the next three terms counting back in 3s: • Negative number
4 1 −2 • Positive number
3. Fill in the next three terms counting on in 50s: • Sequence
−50 0 • Term

12769_P004_P011_RP1.indd 7 22/10/2018 11:52

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy