1

Pakistan Studies

➡️ On 1526 Baber founder of Mughal Empire came in India or

Sub-continent

➡️ 1st Battle of Panipat fought b/w Ibrahim Lodhi & Babur which
took place on 21-April-1526, In this war Ibrahim Lodhi was
defeated by Babur

➡️ 2nd battle of Panipat took place on 5-November-1556

➡️ 3rd battle of Panipat 14-January -1761
➡️ The battle of khanwa fought between Babur & Rana Sanga
which took place on March 16, 1527. In this battle Rana Sanga
was defeated by Babur

➡️ Babur'Nama completed by Babur in 1530

➡️ Babur died in 1530
➡️ Humayun took over the Mughal Empire in 1530
➡️ Humayun reign was from 1530-1539
➡️ In 1539 Humayun defeated by Sher Shah Suri & took over the
kingship of Sub-continent

➡️ In 1543, Sher Shah Suri made Rohtas Fort near jhelum

 2

➡️ In 1545, Sher Shah Suri Died

➡️ In 1555, Humayun came from Persia & recapture his kingship
from sons of Sher Shah Suri

➡️ In 1555, when Humayun recapture his kingship he converted

himself from Sun'ni-Muslim into Shia-Muslim for the sake to gain
support of Persia Peoples to strengthen his government in
Sub-continent

➡️ On 26-January-1556, Humayun died by fell down from stairs

Remember me in your prayers 😇

➡️ Now Humayun's Son Akbar came in government and ruled

from 1556-1605 & Akbar was the strongest ruler of Mughal
Empire

➡️ Akbar took over kingship when he was just 13 years old

➡️ 2nd Battle of Panipat fought between Akbar & Hemu Bikal
which took place on 5-November-1556

➡️ On 1564, Shakespeare born in Europe & Sheikh Ahmad

Sarhindi who was 1st Mujaddid Alif Sani born in Sub-continent

➡️ On 1572, Akbar annexes with State of Gujrat

➡️ On 1574, Akbar Annexes with Bengal
 3

➡️ On 1582, Akbar Introduced his new religion as Deen-e-Elahi

➡️ On 1586, Yousafzai attacked with his army on Akbar
Government & defeated Akbar on Karakar Pass

➡️ On 1586, Akbar Annexes with Kashmir

➡️ On 1600, East India Company Established in England gets
exclusive trading rights in India

➡️ On 1605, Akbar died & his son Jahangair took over the
government

➡️ On 1605, Anarkali Lover Jahangair (Shahzada Saleem)

became new Mughal Emeror of India.

➡️ On 1611, East India Company completely established in India

by the British

➡️ On 1616, 1st Ambassador of England in India Sir Thomas Roy

visited India

➡️ On 1617, Jahangair's son Shahjhan born who's real name

was Prince Khurram

➡️ On 1627, Hindu Sheeva G founded Marahthan Kingdom

➡️ On 1628, Jahangair (Shahzada Saleem) hanged Zanjeer e
Adal (Chain of Justice)
 4

➡️ On 1628, Jahangair died & his son Khurram urf (Shahjhan)

becomes new emperor of India

➡️ On 1628, Shahjhan who's real name was Shahzada Khurram

became ruler of Sub-Continent

Remember me in your prayers 😇

➡️ On 1631, Shahjhan started working on building Taj Mahal in
the memory of his wife Mumtaz Begum

➡️ On 1634, English permitted trade in India & Shahjhan gave

permission to Englishman for trade/business in Bengal

➡️ On 1642, Shahjhan built Shalimar Garden in Lahore

➡️ On 1648, Taj Mahal construction in Agra completed
➡️ On 1658, Shahjhan completed construction of Taj Mahal,
Jamia Masjid Delhi and Red Fort

➡️ On 1658, Shah Jahan power seezed by his son Aurangzeb

➡️ 1658-1707, Aurangzeb reign in Sub-continent
➡️ On 1658, he threw his father (Shahjhan) into jail
➡️ On 1666, Shahjhan died
➡️ Aurangzeb was Islam pasnd & implemented Islam by force
 5

➡️ On 1673, Aurangzeb built Badshahi Mosque in Lahore

➡️ On 1675, Aurangzeb killed 9th Guru of Sikhism Guru Tegh
Bahadur

➡️ On 1681, someone entered in the darbar of Aurangzeb & gave

suggestion to occupied Deccan for the spread of Islam

➡️ On 1680, Shivaji Founder of Marathan dynasty died due to

high fever

➡️ On 1699, 10th Guru of Sikhism Gobind Singh created religious

organization named by Khalsa at Anandpur Sahib Punjab

➡️ On 1701, Kalhoro Dynasty founded in Sindh by Sikhs &

Marathans

Remember me in your prayers 😇

➡️ On 1703, Shah Waliullah was born
➡️ On 1763, Shah Waliullah died
➡️ On 1707, Aurangzeb died
➡️ On 1707, Bahadur Shah Zafar I came
*Journey of Mughal Empire in India*
*Babur (1526-1530)*
 6

⬇️
⬇️
*Humayun (1530-1539)*

⬇️
*Sher Shah Suri Family (1539-1555)*

⬇️
*Humayun recapture his kingship 1555*

⬇️
*Akbar (1556-1605)*

⬇️
*Jahangair-Shahzada Saleem (1605-1628)*

⬇️
*Khurram-Shahjhan (1628-1658)*

*Aurangzeb (1658-1707)*
*Mughal Empire was the most powerful dynasty of Sub-Continent*

➡️ On 1708, Bahadur Shah I attacked on Sikhs & Guru Gobind

Singh was near to death but luckily he saved his life and he said
to Guru Banda Singh to took charge of Khalsa after my death

➡️ On 1708, Guru Banda Singh Bahadur took Charge of Khalsa

➡️ On 1710, Banda Singh entered in Punjab & emerged Sirhind,
Haryana etc

Remember me in your prayers 😇

➡️ On 1715, Mughal army caught Banda Singh & killed him in
public torture of Delhi
 7

➡️ On 1739, Nadir Shah came from Persia (Iran) & attacked on

India

➡️ On 1746, 1st massacare of Sikhs by Mughal Army lead by

Dewan Lakhpat of Lahore

➡️ On 1751, British/East India Company's People made colonial

power in India

➡️ On 1757, Battle of Plassey fought between Nawab Siraj ud din

Daula & Lord Clive in which Nawab defeated by Lord Clive

➡️ On 1760, Marahthas defeated Nizam (Nawab) of Delhi

➡️ On 1761, 3rd battle of Panipat fought between Maratha
empire & Mughal empire in which Martha empire defeated

➡️ On 1762, 2nd massacre of Sikhs by Ahmad Shah Abdali of

Afghanistan

➡️ On 1764, British expand his rule to Bengal and Behaar

➡️ On 1766, 1st Anglo Mysore war fought between Sultanate of
mysore (Haider Ali or Tipu Sultan) & East India company

➡️ On 1769, 1st Anglo mysore war ended

➡️ On 1777, 1st Anglo Maratha war fought between British East
India company & Maratha Empire
 8

➡️ On 1782, 1st Anglo Maratha war ended & signed Treaty of

Salbai

➡️ On 1780, 2nd Anglo Mysore war fought between Kingdom of

Mysore & British East India company

➡️ On 1784, 2nd Anglo Mysore war ended & signed Treaty of

Mangalore

➡️ On 1789-1792, 3rd Anglo Mysore war started between

Kingdom of Mysore & British East India Company

➡️ On 1798-1799, 4th Anglo Mysore war fought between

Sultanate of Mysore & British East India company in that war the
ruler of Tipu Sultan was killled

➡️ On 22nd October 1764, Battle of Buxar fought between

Britishers & Mir Qasim (Nawab of Bengal)

➡️ On 1803, Britishers again attacked on Marathas and 2nd

Anglo-Maratha war started

➡️ On 1807, British East India company singed Treaty of Amritsar

with Maha'Raja Ranjeet Singh of Kashmir

Remember me in your prayers 😇

➡️ On 1817, 3rd Anglo Maratha war started between Britishers
and Maratha Empire
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Sir Syed Ahmad Khan Erra

➡️ On 17th October 1817, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was born in

Delhi

➡️ On 1828, Sir Syed Maternal Grandfather of Khwaja Farid ud

Din died

➡️ On 1828, Faraizi Movement started by Haji Shariatullah in

Bengal

➡️ On 1829, Prohibition of custom Satti by Law

➡️ On 1831, Syed Ahmad Shaheed in Balakot
➡️ On 1832, Urdu declared as Official language 1st time
➡️ On 1839, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan became Naib-Munshi in Agra
➡️ On 1839-1842, 1st Afghan war started
➡️ On 1841, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan became Munsif (Judge) in the
area of Manipur

➡️ On 1842, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan transferred from Manipur to

Fatehpur Sikri

➡️ On 1846, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan became Chief Judge.

 10

➡️ On 1858, British completely occupied on India and & East

India company had ended

➡️ On 1858, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan became Sadar-ul-Amjn at

Muradabad

➡️ On 1858, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan wrote book by the name of

Tarikh-e-Sarkashi Bijnor

➡️ On 1859, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established 1st farsi Madarsa

at Moradabad

➡️ On 1859, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan published the causes of

indian revolt also know as Risala Asbab-e-Baghawat e Hind

➡️ On 1860, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan published book The Loyal

➡️ On 1861, 1st Indian legislative council act was made
Muhammadans of India

➡️ On 1862, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan edited book Tareekh-e-Firoz

Shahi

➡️ On 1864, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan inaugurated Madarsa

Gazipur

➡️ On 1864, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established Scientific Society

➡️ On 1866, Aligarh Institute Gazette was made by Sir Syed
Ahmad Khan
 11

➡️ On 1866, British Indian association established by Sir Syed

Ahmad Khan

➡️ On 1867, Dar-ul-Uloom Deoband established

➡️ On 1867, Urdu-Hindi controversy started at Banaras
➡️ On 1867, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan gave statement Hindustan ek
Dulhan hai or uski 2 ankhyen hain

➡️ On 1869, Mahatama Gandi was born

➡️ On 1869, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan with his son moved to
England

➡️ On 1870, Molvi Fazal-ul Haq was born

➡️ On 1870, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan left England
➡️ On 24 December 1870, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan published
Risala Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaaq

➡️ On 1872, Muhammadan College Committee established

➡️ On 24 May 1875, MAO high established at Aligarh
➡️ On 1876, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan retired from his service as a
Judge
 12

➡️ On 25th December 1876, Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali

Jinnah was born

➡️ On 9th November 1877, National poet Allama Muhammad

Iqbal was born

➡️ On 10th December 1878, Molana Mohammad Ali Jauhar was

born

➡️ On 1877, National Muhammadan Association was established

by Syed Ameer Ali

➡️ On 1883, Albert Bill passed by Lord Ripon

➡️ On 1883, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established Civil Service
Fund Association

➡️ On 24th September 1884, Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was

established at Lahore

➡️ On 28th December 1885, Indian National Congress

established by A.O. Hume

➡️ On 1886, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established Muhammadan

Educational Conference

➡️ On 1887, Lord Dufferin said to Sir Syed Ahmad Khan to

become a member of our selection committee of Civil Services

➡️ On 1888, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan awarded by title of Sir

 13

➡️ On 1888, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established United Patriotic

Association at Aligarh

➡️ On 1889, Aligarh Trusteeship bill passed

➡️ On 1892, Indian Council Act 1861 enlarged the membership of
Central Legislative Council

➡️ On 1894, Nudwatul Ulama established by Government

Servant's & Sufi's

➡️ On 9th March 1897, Syed Jamal-al-din Afghani died

➡️ On 16th November 1897, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali was born
➡️ On 27th March 1898, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan died at Aligarh
After
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (1900 -1930)

➡️ On 1901, Queen Victoria died

➡️ On 1901, NWFP got the status of province
➡️ On 16th October 1905, Lord Curzon made Partition of Bengal
due administrative reasons
 14

➡️ On 1st October 1906, Shimla Delegation consists of

35-members went to Lord Minto by taking request for establishing
All India Muslim League

➡️ On 30th December 1906, All India Muslim League Established

at Dhaka

➡️ On 1908, Agha Khan officially declared President of All India

Muslim League

➡️ On 1908, Syed Amir Ali opened branch of All India Muslim

League at London

➡️ On 1909, Minto-Morley Reforms by Indian Council Act 1861

➡️ On 1909, Quaid e Azam became member of Indian Legistive
Council

➡️ On 1911, British Queen came to Delhi Darbar

➡️ On 12th December 1911, Partition of Bengal Annulled at Delhi
➡️ On 1911, Molana Muhammad Ali Jauhar published Camrade
newspaper from Calcutta

➡️ On 1912, Molana Abdul Kalam Azad published Al-Hilal

newspaper

➡️ On 1913, Molana Muhammad Ali Jauhar published Hamdard

newspaper
 15

➡️ On 1913, Quaid e Azam joined Muslim League

➡️ On 1913, Kanpur tragedy happened in this incident 133
Muslims were killed

➡️ On 1914-1918, World War I started

➡️ On 1914, Molana Altaf Hussain Haali died
➡️ On 1914, Molana Sibhli Noumani also died
➡️ On 1916, Lucknow Pact signed between Muslim League &
Congress

➡️ On 1917, Waqar-ul-Mulk died

➡️ On 1918, World War 1 ended
➡️ On 1919, Rowlett Act gave extra ordinary powers to
government to suppress freedom struggle

➡️ On 13 April 1919, Jallianwalla Bagh incident took place also

known as Massacre of Amritsar

➡️ On 1919-1924, Khilafat movement was started to restore the

Caliphate of Ottoman Empire in Turkey.

➡️ On 1919, Montagu-Chelmsford reforms by Government of

India Act 1919
 16

➡️ On 1919, Dyarchy (Dual) Government System was in India by

Britishers

➡️ On 1920-22, Non-Cooperation movement started by

Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi which was unsuccessful movement

➡️ On 1920, Quaid e Azam resigned from Congress due to

Gandhi Non-Cooperation movement

➡️ On 1920, Jamia Millia Aligarh established by Molana

Muhammad Ali Johar

➡️ On 1920, Aligarh College got status of University

➡️ On 1921, Hindu Mahasabha political party formed
➡️ On 4th February 1922, Chaura Chauri incident took place
➡️ On October 1928, Simon Commsion arrived in India by British
Parliament & there was no Muslim member in this commission

➡️ On 28th August 1928, Nehru Report presented by Motilal

Nehru that report was against the Muslim of India

➡️ On March 1929, Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

presented his 14-Points in response to Nehru Report

➡️ On 29th March 1929, Gazi ilm-ud-din killed Rajpal to defend

our last Prophet Hazrat Mohammad S.A.W.
 17

➡️ On 29th December 1930, Allama Muhammad Iqbal gave his

presidential address at Allah'abad also know as Khutba Allahabad

➡️ On 12th March 1930-6th April 1930, Civil Disobedience

Movement was started by Mahatma Gandhi

➡️ On 1930, Salt Tax Imposed by Britishers on the people of

Sub-Continent

➡️ On 12th March 1930-5th April 1930, Salt Satyagarha

Movement (Salt March) started by Mahatma Gandhi

➡️ On 12th November 1930-19th January 1931, 1st Round Table

Conference was held in London

➡️ On 5th March 1931, Irwin-Gandhi Pact was signed by

Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin, before the second Round Table
Conference in London

➡️ On 7th September 1931-1st December 1930, 2nd Round

Table Conference was held in London

➡️ On 1931, Kakhsar Movement started by Inayatullah Mashriqi

in Lahore

➡️ On 4th January 1931, Molana Muhammad Ali Johar died in

London
 18

➡️ On 17th November 1932-24th December 1932, 3rd Round

Table Conference was held in London

➡️ On 1932, Congress & Gandhi didn't participate in 3rd Round

Table Conference

➡️ On 16th August 1932, Communal Award was created by

British Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald, this award extended
the separate electorate depressed class (now known as
Scheduled caste) and other minorities in India

➡️ On 1933, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali wrote his pamphlet "Now or

Never" at the University of Cambridge when has was a law
student

➡️ On 1933, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali founded Pakistan National

Movement (PNM)

➡️ On 1934, Gandhi's Civil Disobedience Movement ended

➡️ On 1934, Quaid e Azam became permanent president of All
India Muslim League

➡️ On 1935, An Earthquake came in Quetta with the magnitude

of 7.7 and almost 50-thousands lost their lives

➡️ On 1935, Government of India Act 1935 introduced

➡️ On 1935, Sindh separated from Mumbai presidency or in
some books its 1936
 19

➡️ On 1937, Provincial Election were held in India on 1585 seats

and congress won elections by secured majority 707 seats or
made their government in 7 province out of 11

➡️ On 28th March 1938, Pirpur Report prepared by Raja Syed

Muhammad Mehdi on the request of Quaid e Azam against
Congress Ministries

➡️ On 1939-45, World War ll started as a result of Germany

attacked on Poland

➡️ On 1939, Congress resigned from their ministries

➡️ On 22nd December 1939, Day of Deliverance celebrated by
Quaid e Azam

➡️ On 23rd March 1940, Lahore Resolution presented by Molvi

Fazal-ul-Haq in Minto Park, Lahore

➡️ On 22nd March-11th April 1942, Cripps Mission came in India

➡️ On 9th August 1942, Quit India Movement started by
Mahatma Gandhi

➡️ On 1942, Indian national army formed

➡️ On 27 April 1942, Sir Abdullah Haroon leader of Sindh was
died in Karachi

➡️ On 14th June 1945, Wavell Plan announced by Lord Wavell

 20

➡️ On 1946, Provincial Election held in India & Muslim League

won their 75 seats of the total Muslim seats in India and became
the largest single party in the assembly

➡️ On 16 August 1946, Direct Action Day celebrated by Indian

Muslim Community in Calcutta

➡️ On 16 May 1946, Cabinet Mission Plan came to India

➡️ On 3rd June 1947, Independence Plan announced 📢 by Lord
Mountbatten in India

➡️ On July 1947, Indian Independence Act was passed by British

dominion India 🇮🇳 and Pakistan 🇵🇰
Parliament that partitioned British India into two new independent

➡️ On 10th August 1947, 1st meeting of Constituent Assembly of

Pakistan held

➡️ On 11th August 1947, Quaid e Azam elected as 1st President

of 1st Constituent Assembly of Pakistan

➡️ On 14th August 1947, Pakistan got Independence

➡️ On 17 August 1947, Redcliffe Award declared
➡️ On 18 August 1947, Quaid e Azam addressed his 1st public
speech as a Governor General of Pakistan

➡️ On 22nd August 1947, Iran 🇮🇷 recognized Pakistan 🇵🇰

 21

➡️ On 14th August 1947, Pakistan became member of

Commonwealth

➡️ On 24th October 1947, (AJK) Azad Jammu & Kashmir got

independence from British

➡️ On 30th September 1947, Pakistan became member of UNO

as 53rd Member

➡️ On 9th October 1947, State of Bahawalpur joined Pakistan as

1st ever state

➡️ On 30th January 1948, Matahma Gandhi assassinated*

➡️ On 11th September 1948, Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali
jinnah died in Karachi

➡️ On 25th February 1948, Urdu declared as official language of

Pakistan

➡️ On 13th November 1948, Khawaja Nazimiuddin became 2nd

Governor General of Pakistan after Quaid e Azam Death

➡️ On 7th March 1949, Objective Resolution presented by Prime

Minister Liaqat Ali Khan

➡️ On 1st January 1949, Cease-Fire Line established in Kashmir

between India and Pakistan
 22

➡️ On 31st October 1947, Pakistan became member of ILO

(International Labour Organization)

➡️ On 8th February 1949, Azad Jammu & Kashmir shifted its

capital to Muzaffarabad

➡️ On 12th March 1949, Objective Resolution was passed by

Constituent Assembly of Pakistan

➡️ On 25th November 1949, USSR (Russia) invited Prime

Minister of Pakistan Liaqat Ali Khan for visit

➡️ On 4th January 1950, Pakistan recognized China

➡️ On 8th April 1950, Liaqat-Nehru Pact signed it was a bilateral
treaty between India and Pakistan

➡️ On 11th July 1950, Pakistan joined IMF & World Bank

➡️ On 6th September 1950, Ayub Khan became
Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army

➡️ On 28 November 1950, Colombo Plan established by Great

Britain in Ceylon

➡️ On 11th July, World Population Day celebrated

➡️ On 12th February 1951, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali died
 23

➡️ On 16th October 1951, 1st Prime Minister of Pakistan Liaqat

Ali Khan assassinated

➡️ On 9th February 1951, 1st Census held in Pakistan

➡️ On June 1951, Karachi University established
➡️ On 15th June 1951, Faiz Ahmad Faiz Rawalpindi Conspiracy
case hearing

➡️ On 8th September 1951, Liaqat-Nehru pact again signed on

the issues of minorities

➡️ On 7th October 1958, 1st Martial Law in Pakistan Imposed by

➡️ On 25th March 1969, 2nd Martial Law in Pakistan Imposed by
Ayub Khan

General Muhammad Yahya khan

➡️ On 5th July 1977, General Zia-ul-Haq declared 3rd Martial

Law in Pakistan & appointed himself as Chief Martial Law
Administrator

➡️ On 12th October 1999, 4th Martial Law imposed in Pakistan

by General Parveez Musharraf

➡️ On 14th October 1955, One Unit formed by PM Chaudhry

Muhammad Ali

➡️ On 1st July 1970, One Unit dissolved by General Yahya Khan

 24

➡️ On 1st February 1955, Pakistan International Airline (PIA)

established

➡️ On 23rd March 1956, Pakistan name was Islamic Republic

according to the constitution of 1956

➡️ On 27th November 1956, Maulana Zafar Ali Khan died

➡️ On 1957, National Awaami Party established by Maulana
Bhashani in Dhaka

➡️ On 1958, 1st Nigar Film Awards ceremony was held

➡️ On 1958, Education Commsion created
➡️ On 1959, Agriculture reforms introduced by Ayub Khan
➡️ On 1959, Shukriya Khanum became 1st Female PIA Pilot of
Pakistan

➡️ On 1959, Islamic Research Institute established

➡️ On 1960, Minar e Pakistan Foundation took place
➡️ On 1960, Decision made of the shifting of Capital Pakistan
from Karachi to Islamabad

➡️ On 14 August 1967, Practically Capital of Pakistan converted

from Karachi to Islamabad

There are following Four Governor Generals of Pakistan 🇵🇰

 25

➡️ On 15th August 1947-11th September 1948, Quaid e Azam

became 1st Governor General of Pakistan

➡️ On 14th September 1948-17th October 1951, Khawaja

Nazimiuddin became 2nd Governor General of Pakistan after
Quaid e Azam Death

➡️ On 17th October 1951-6th October 1955, Malik Ghulam

Muhammad became 3rd Governor General of Pakistan

➡️ On 6th October 1955-23rd March 1956, Iskandar Mirza

became 4th & Last Governor General of Pakistan

1960

➡️ Pakistan Won 1st Gold Medal in Olympics by defeating India

➡️ Indus water treaty was signed between India and Pakistan
➡️ On 16th December 1971, East Pakistan separated
➡️ On 20th December 1971, Zulifqar Ali Bhutto became
President of Pakistan and also became Civil Martial Law
administrator

➡️ On 30th January 1971, Indian Airline hijack in Lahore by two

Kashmiris boys

➡️ On 16th February 1971, Karakoram Highway opened

 26

➡️ On 20th August 1971, Rashid Minhas Shaheed and buried in

Karachi

➡️ On 1971, Pakistan 🇵🇰 won hockey 🏒 world cup in Barcelona

by Defeating Spain 🇪🇸 1-0

➡️ On 1st March 1976, General Zia-ul-Haq became Chief of

Army Staff

➡️ On 1976, Sardari System in Balochistan abolished

➡️ On 22nd July 1976, Samjhauta Express launched which route
was from Lahore to Amritsar

➡️ On 31st July 1976, Abdul Qadeer Khan Laboratory (Kahuta

Research Laboratory) established in Kahuta

➡️ On 5th August 1976, Port Qasim foundation laying by PM

Zulifqar Ali Bhutto

➡️ On 10th January 1977, Pakistan National Alliance (PNA)

established which made by 9 opposition political parties against
Zulifqar Ali Bhutto government

➡️ On 7th March 1977, General Election

⬇️
held in Pakistan on total 200 seats*

*PPP won = 155 seats*

*PNA won = 35 seats*
*Others won = 15 seats*
 27

➡️ On 1st July 1977, Friday declared as public holiday in

Pakistan instead of Sunday by Zulifqar Ali Bhutto

➡️ On 5th July 1977, General Zia-ul-Haq Imposed Martial law &

arrested Zulifqar Ali Bhutto also suspended 1973 constitution by
Zia-ul-Haq

➡️ On 1978, Allama Iqbal House 🏡 in Lahore declared as

National Monument

➡️ On 1978, Lahore High Court announced the punishment of

hanged (phaansi) to Zulifqar Ali Bhutto

➡️ On 11th June 1978, Altaf Hussain established (APMSO) All

Pakistan Mohajir Student Organization

➡️ On 16th September 1978, Zia-ul-Haq became 6th President of

Pakistan

➡️ On 1978, Pakistan 🇵🇰 became hockey 🏒 champion by

beating Australia in Lahore 🇦🇺

➡️ On 1978, Karakoram Highway between Pakistan & China was

➡️ On 4th April 1979, Zulifqar Ali Bhutto hanged at Rawalpindi jail
opened

in Ahmad Khan murder case

 28

➡️ On 1st September 1979, Pakistan joined NAM (Non-Aligned

Movement) which established in 1961

➡️ On 15th October 1979, Dr. Abdul Islam awarded by Nobel

Prize 🏆 in the field of Physics

➡️ On 1979, Hudood Ordinance introduced by Zia-ul-Haq

➡️ On 1980, Zakat & Ushr Ordinance introduced
➡️ On 1980, Pakistan boycotted Moscow (Russian) Olympics
➡️ On 1980, Federal Shariat Court established
➡️ On 1980, Former PM Chaudhry Muhammad Ali died
➡️ On 1980, Quaid e Azam Sister Shereen Bai died
➡️ On 1980, Islamabad became District
Even8 1981-85

➡️ On 1981, Majlis-e-Shoora nominated 1st time

➡️ On 1981, Interest Free Banking introduced in Pakistan
➡️ On 1981, National Population Census started. It was 2nd
Census of Pakistan
 29

➡️ On 2nd March 1981, PIA Boeing Aircraft consist of 148

passengers hijack in Kabul

➡️ On 1981, Pakistan Steel Mill started functioning

➡️ On 1981, International Islamic University started functioning
➡️ On 1982, General Zia-ul-Haq inaugurated Federal Council
➡️ On 22nd February 1982, Urdu Poet Josh Malihabadi died in
Islamabad

➡️ On 21st December 1982, Hafeez Jalandhari died in Lahore

➡️ On 1982, Jahangair Khan won British Open Squash
Championship

➡️ On 1983, Agha Khan University established in Karachi

➡️ On 1983, 1st F-16 A-Model three jets (planes) ✈✈ ✈ came in
Pakistan

➡️ On 1983, Wafaqi Muhtasib established in Pakistan & Sardar

Iqbal became 1st Muhtasib

➡️ On 1983, 1st Phase of Local Bodies Election-1985 started

➡️ On 1984, Zia-ul-Haq Imposed banned on:
⬇️
All Student Union's
 30

Held Referendum
Ahmadis can't use Muslim names

➡️ On 1984, Altaf Hussain completely established MQM

➡️ On 20th November 1984, Faiz Ahmad Faiz died in Lahore
➡️ On 1985, Zia-ul-Haq held Elections in Pakistan as a result
Muhammad Khan Junejo became Prime Minister of Pakistan &
Zia-ul-Haq became President of Pakistan which announced on
23rd March 1985

➡️ On 1985, After 1985 Elections 7th National Assembly came

into existence

➡️ On 16th October 1985, 8th Amendment made in 1973

➡️ On 1985, Pressler Amendment made in America for Pakistan
Constitution

on not using Nuclear Weapons

➡️ On 15th April 1985, Bushra Zaidi a 20-years old university

student died in the road accident due to the protests of 1985
elections at Karachi

Events 1986-90

➡️ On 1986, Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto came back from England

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿
 31

➡️ On 1986, Zia-ul-Haq founded Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital in

Rawalpindi

➡️ On 1986, China 🇨🇳 & Pakistan 🇵🇰 made comprehensive

nuclear power agreement

➡️ On 1986, England defeated World Champion Pakistan by 3-1

in semi-final of Hockey 🏒 World Cup

➡️ On 1986, Driport inaugurated in Peshawar

➡️ On 1987, Zia-ul-Haq met with Indian Prime Minister Rajeev
Gandhi

➡️ On 1987, Qazi Hussain Ahmad became Ameer of Jamaat e

Islami Pakistan

➡️ On 1987, Local Bodies election held

➡️ On 1987, Jan Sher Khan won world open squash
championship 1st time

➡️ On 18 December 1987, Benazir Bhutto got married with Asif

Ali Zardari

➡️ On 10th April 1988, Pak Army Ojhri Camp destroyed at

Rawalpindi in which 100 people died

➡️ On 1988, Jahangair Khan won 7-Squash Titles together

 32

➡️ On 1988, Zia-ul-Haq dismissed Muhammad Khan Junejo

government

➡️ On 17th August 1988, Zia-ul-Haq plane ✈ (C-130) crashed

near Bahawalpur

➡️ On 18 August 1988, Ghulam Ishaq Khan became President of

Pakistan after Zia-ul-Haq death

➡️ On 1988, Islaami Jamhoori Ittehad formed by eight political

parties against Pakistan Peoples Party

➡️ On 2nd December 1988, Benazir Bhutto became 1st Woman

Prime Minister of Pakistan by securing 92-seats

➡️ On 20th January 1988, pashtun leader Khan Abdul Ghaffar

Khan died

➡️ On 1988, Zia-ul-Haq enforces Shariat Law widely

➡️ On 1989, Pakistan rejoined Commonwealth
➡️ On 1989, SAF games started in Islamabad
➡️ On 1989, ISI Chief General Hameed Gull changed and
Shamsur Rahman Kallu appointed as new ISI Chief

➡️ On 1990, President Ghulam Ishaq Khan dismissed Benazir

Bhutto government & dissolved National Assembly
 33

➡️ On 24th October 1990, Election held and Nawaz Sharif got

majority by 153-seats

➡️ On 6th November 1990, Nawaz Sharif became Prime Minister

of Pakistan

➡️ On December 1990, Pakistan was 37th country who send

team for expedition in Antarctica

➡️ On 1990, Saindak Project signed between Pakistan 🇵🇰 &

China 🇨🇳

➡️ On 1990, USA stopped Aid to Pakistan due to Pressler

Amendment (Foreign Assistance Act)

President's of Pakistan from 1956-2021

✅ 1st President of Pakistan Iskandar Mirza

⬇️
Party: Republican Party
Tenure: 23rd March 1956- 27th October 1958
Total Time Period: 2-years, 7-months, 4-days

✅ 2nd President of Pakistan General Ayub Khan

⬇️
 34

Party: Muslim League

Tenure: 27th October 1958-25th March 1969
Total Time Period: 10-year, 4-months, 28-days longest Tenure as
President of Pakistan

✅ 3rd President of Pakistan General Yahya Khan

⬇️
Party: None (Martial Law)
Tenure: 25th March 1969-20th December 1971
Total Time Period: 2-years,8-months, 25-days

✅ 4th President of Pakistan Zulifqar Ali Bhutto

⬇️
Party: PPP
Tenure: 20th December 1971-13th August 1973
Total Time Period: 1-year, 7-months, 23-days

✅ 5th President of Pakistan Fazal Elahi Chaudhry

⬇️
Party: PPP
Tenure: 13th August 1973-16th September 1978

✅
Total Time Period: 5-years, 1-month, 3-days
6th President of Pakistan General Muhammad ZiA-ul-Haq

⬇️
Party: Non(Martial Law)
Tenure: 16th September 1978-17th August 1988
 35

Total Time Period: 9-years 11-months, 1-day

✅ 7th President of Pakistan Ghulam Muhammad Ishaq Khan

⬇️
Party: Islami Jamhoori Ittehad and Pakistan People's Party
Mutual Candidate
Tenure: 17th August 1988-18th July 1993
Total Time Period: 4-years 11-months, 1-day

✅ 8th President of Pakistan Sardar Farooq Ahmad Lagaari

⬇️
Party: Independent
Tenure: 14th November 1993-2nd December 1997
Total Time Period: 4-years, 18-days

✅ 9th President of Pakistan Justice (R) Muhammad Rafique

⬇️
Taarar

Party: Pakistan Muslim League-F

Tenure: 1st January 1998-20th June 2001

✅
Total Time Period: 3-years, 5-months, 20-days

⬇️
10th President of Pakistan General Parveez Musharraf

Party:PML-Q
Tenure: 20th June 2001-18th August 2008
Total Time Period: 7-years, 1-month, 28-days
 36

✅ 11th President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari

⬇️
Party: PPP
Tenure:9th September 2008-9th September 2013
Total Time Period: 5-years

✅ 12th President of Pakistan Mamnoon Hussain*l

⬇️
Party: PML-N
Tenure: 9th September 2013:9th September 2018
Total Time Period: 5-years

✅ 13th President of Pakistan Dr Arif Alvi

⬇️
Party: PTI
Tenure: 9th September 2018-till date