ADMT ZN Detector Manuel 2023
ADMT ZN Detector Manuel 2023
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This operation manual is applicable to the Multi channel simultaneous input measurement solves the
following instruments: defect of MT method field source changing at any time, and can
obtain a relatively stable field source. Repetitive measurement
consistency is very good. Through multi channel simultaneous
series Compatible with 1-60 channels
model Standard single channel MN,Optional multi-channel MN/TT
input measurement, big data of high-density method
measurement can be obtained, breaking through the depth limit
of traditional high-density electrical instruments, and allowing
exploration depth to reach a maximum of 1200 meters.
speedy groundwater detector
2 Main features
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3 Introduction of the working principle of the instrument Considering that the propagation coefficient k is a complex number,
let k = b + ia, where: a is called the phase coefficient and b is called the absorption
coefficient. In the electromagnetic frequency range measured by the ADMT series
The AIDU series instruments use natural electromagnetic of natural electric field geophysical instruments (0.1 Hz to 5 kHz), the displacement
field of the earth as the working field source to study the current can usually be ignored, and K is further simplified as:
electrical structure inside the earth. According to the principle
that different frequencies of electromagnetic waves have
different skin depths in the conductive coal, the surface is k = ―iωμσ (3)
measured from high frequency to The low-frequency Earth
electromagnetic response sequence studies the difference in 3.2 Wave group resistance and resistivity
electrical variation of geological bodies at different depths in
A magnetic field with a change in the Helmholtz equation induces a
the subsurface and determines the occurrence of underground changing electric field, and we have a magnetoelectric relationship:
geological bodies.
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3.1 Electromagnetic wave propagation theory, Helmholtz equation
Ground electromagnetic waves are sent to the ground, and the propagation The surface impedance Z is defined as the ratio of the surface electric
of electromagnetic waves in the earth and soil follows the Maxwell equation. If it field and the horizontal component of the magnetic field. In the case of
is assumed that most of the subterranean geotechnical soil is non-magnetic and uniform earth, this impedance is independent of the polarization of the
is uniformly conductive macroscopically, there is no charge accumulation, then incident field and is related to the earth resistivity and the frequency of the
the Maxwell equation can be simplified to: electromagnetic field:
∇²H + k²H = �
(�) (�)
∇²E + k²E = �
(1)where k is called the wave number (or propagation coefficient)
(5)The formula can be used to determine the resistivity of the earth:
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3.3 Skin depth 4 Instrument Instruction and Main parameters
In non-magnetic media, the skin depth formula is: 4.1 Instrument Instruction
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It can be seen from the above equation that the penetration depth of
electromagnetic waves is related to frequency and resistivity. The frequency is
certain, the higher the resistivity, the greater the penetration depth, the
higher the resistivity, and the lower the frequency, the greater the penetration
depth.
(Figure 2)
07 08
New spring type cables and electrode connectors, more The electrode hammer can be hammered, pulled out, used as
secure and stable: The cable nodes are equipped with low- a handheld electrode handle, and can be stepped on; Specially
power and high-performance control measurement circuits, made alloy electrodes that can be hammered, pulled out, and
making connection more convenient and measurement more inserted.
accurate. Tensile and waterproof structural design, alloy rust
resistant metal contacts are integrated with cable sealing
through high-pressure injection molding.
(Figure 3)
(Figure 4) (Figure 5)
High density cascade cable High density cascaded
electromagnetic sensor
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4.2 Main parameters 5 Login and registation
5.1 System instruction and connection
model ADMT-180ZN ADMT-300ZN ADMT-600ZN ADMT-900ZN ADMT-1200ZN
parameter
Filtering
FFT Smart
Discrim. 0.01mV±2%
Sampling Time
10s
Connection All-in-one magnetic connection (charging, USB and single input all in one), wifi, bluetooth 4.0
Display
7 "IPS high brightness touch screen, Automatic screen rotation
Resolution
1024*800
OS Android 8.1
RAM (Figure 8)
DDR3/2GB
Other Features Camera (incl. fill flash), Multi-device Mirring, Water and dust proof
verification login and log in after the registered account. The
Battery 6000mA/H mobile phone number or registered account after login is a cloud
23.8*13.9*5.3cm data management account. You can log in to this account on your
mobile phone or computer to achieve data synchronization
size
11 12
you need to provide a wireless network for the instrument in an
environment with WiFi or use the mobile WiFi hotspot
function.
The connection method is: touch the upper part of the left side
of the screen with your finger, a little bit will pop up to hidden
left menu, and swipe your finger to the right to bring up the left
menu, select "Settings" and then click "System WiFi Settings" to
search and connect nearby WiFi network. You can refer to this
manual "11.3.3 System Settings", after registration is completed,
except for data backup and synchronization, other operations do
not require a network. (Figure 9)
13 14
(Figure 10)
15 16
the default number of 36-channel instruments is 34, which
can be arbitrarily selected from 1-34 channels; the default
number of 48-channel instruments is 46, which can be
arbitrarily selected from 1-46 channels; the default number
of 60-channel instruments is 58, which can be arbitrarily
selected from 1-58 channels;
● Measurement mode:
6.3 Measure
Two measurement modes of TT (electromagnetic probe)
and MN (electrode) are available for selection, and users can After entering the measurement interface, click the
choose according to the actual signal input type. "Measure" button on the left side of the screen to collect
data, and the measurement progress bar will reach 100%
● Number of measurement channel: to complete the current measurement point data
acquisition (Figure 15).
The default number of channel instruments is 1 and there is
no need to change; the default number of 12-channel Click "Confirm" to save the data, and click "Measure
instruments is 10, which can be arbitrarily selected from again" to re-measure the point (Figure 16).
1-10; the default number of 24-channel instruments is 22,
which can be arbitrarily selected from 1-22 channels;
17 18
(Figure 15) (Figure 16)
point and click "Measure" to measure the next set of data, and so
6.4 Check the channel
on to complete the measurement collection of the entire profile
(Figure 17). Do not click "Draw" during the process of If an error message appears during the measurement
completing the entire profile data measurement, because the process (as shown in Figure 18), please click "Check the
data processing after selecting the drawing may affect the data Channel" to return to the measurement interface, and check
accuracy.e whether the MN is properly grounded or the measurement cable
is connected to the instrument. Normal measurement can only
be performed if the signal input is normal. The "Forced
Measurement" instrument will measure the data normally, but
the data may be inaccurate. If you can't solve it by yourself,
please contact the manufacturer and dealer.
19 20
提示
第1通道输入可能断开
检查通道 继续测量
(Figure 18)
(Figure 19)
7 Drawing operation method
7.1 Basic drawing operations
During measurement, when the number of measurement After selecting the drawing, you can choose to draw "isoline
points exceeds 6 points, the "Draw" button on the left side of the graph" and "graph" (Figure 20), and select the type of graphics
screen will turn blue. At this time, you can click to draw (Figure according to actual needs. Choosing "Isoline graph" for the first
19). It is recommended that you do not draw halfway when the time may prompt to install "Aidu Drawing", just install it
entire profile measurement is not completed. May affect the according to the prompts, because selecting "Isoline Graph" will
accuracy of the data. jump to the drawing in the "Aidu Drawing" program, and
sometimes click on "Isoline graph" "Will prompt "Aidu Mapping
has stopped running" and other error prompts, which are
caused by system conflicts, and can generally be recovered by
exiting and re-entering or restarting the instrument.
21 22
(Figure 21) (Figure 22)
(Figure 20)
Click the "3D" or "2D" icon at the top of the drawing interface
to switch between 2D and 3D (Figure 22), and click the icon in
the upper right corner of the drawing interface to set the
color scale. Generally, the default is 5 without changing the
setting. Click "Save Picture" and confirm to save the effect
picture directly to the system file device name, click "Exit" to
return to the measurement data interface.
(Figure 23)
23 24
you can independently select the corresponding depth 7.4 Drawing in a folder
curve display by clicking "Depth Selection" in the upper right
corner (Figure 24). By selecting the file name in the folder that needs to be viewed
and plotted (as shown in Figure 26), you can directly "view data"
and "connect supplementary measurement" (as shown in Figure
27), select "folder", find the corresponding data, and click. The
"connect supplementary measurement" section of the instrument
supports supplementary measurement function, and continue the
data measurement of this line.
(Figure 24)
(Figure 25)
25 26
8 Folder operation method
Click "File Folder" to see all files, and the data will be 8.2 Expert analysis submission
automatically arranged according to the time of addition (Figure Long press the data file that needs to be processed, the long-
��). Click "←" in the upper left corner to return to the previous pressed file is highlighted and enters the multi-selection state
interface, click in the upper right corner, data file name (Figure 30), click "Expert Analysis" to jump to the expert analysis
keywords can search for files. Click the date folder to query all submission interface (Figure 31), you can submit this data to the
data files under that date (Figure 29). Click in the network background Online expert points, at the same time can explain
environment icon, Upload the file to be uploaded to the cloud the measurement picture, measurement site video,
mark Files with such icons,Description has been backed up measurement point distance and other information of this data,
in the cloud,You can download and view drawings click "Save" and submit it to Aidu Exploration Expert backstage.
simultaneously on your mobile phone and computer. After the expert analyzes, the analysis result will be fed back to
the system. 11.2.5. "Expert Analysis" to check.
27 28
(Figure 30) (Figure 31)
(Figure 32)
8.3 Data deletion and export
Long-press data files that need to be processed, long-pressed You can select the "Export" function for the selected data on
files are highlighted and enter a multi-select state (Figure 32), your phone, and transfer the download link and password to
and selecting Delete prompts For “local deletion” and “Cloud your PC through WeChat or QQ. Click on the connection and
deletion”. Select Cloud deletion to delete backup data in the enter the password to download this data file.
cloud, and local deletion to delete data kept by this device.
29 30
9 Parameter configuration operation method The parameter configuration scheme selection is a summary
of long-term experience to optimize the selection configuration,
Click "Parameter Configuration" on the main screen to which can be more accurately applied to different regions and
enter the parameter configuration interface, as shown in the application scenarios. Some advanced users can choose option 8
figure below (Figure 33): to set the parameters themselves (normal users use it with
caution).
Recommended parameter configuration options:
Figure 33) Option 2 can be applied to search for water in southern China, with
general geological stratification, which is convenient for judging
fractures and karst structures.
31 32
10 Data processing operation method 10.1 Data reorganization
On the main screen, click "Data Processing" to enter the data This function can reorganize the survey data of different
processing interface (Figure 34). sections at the same depth and draw the plane section diagram.
Click "Data Reorganization" to enter the data reorganization
operation interface (Figure 35), click the "+" sign on the right to
select multiple survey line data to be processed, enter the
measurement depth to be reorganized, and click "Confirm" t
complete the data reorganization.
(Figure 34)
(Figure 35)
33 34
10.2 Format conversion
(for the specific export method, please refer to the
This function can convert the measurement data format
introduction of "Bluetooth Transmission" in the ADMT series
into other high-density instrument drawing software formats,
product operation manual and contact the manufacturer).
which is convenient for interactive use.
10.3 Data download 11.2 Operation method of the hidden menu on the side of the
host
This function can download all cloud data on the currently
logged-in account to the local, realizing multi-terminal data Touch the upper part of the left side of the screen with the
synchronization. belly of your finger to pop up a little bit to hide the left menu,
��.� Dyke-dam Draw and slide your finger to the right to bring up the left menu
(Figure 36).
This function can input parameters to build a dam model.
35 36
●Personal information 11.3 System Settings
Click "Personal Information" to view and edit ●Language selection
personal information.
●Click to connect device Click " Bluetooth Settings" to connect and operate Aidu's
series of Bluetooth instruments; click " WiFi Settings" to
Click to view the instrument model and device
search for and connect to nearby wireless network
number. Only the Bluetooth mode is displayed.
signals, and provide a network for the instrument to
facilitate user login, registration, and data backup
●Scan Code Login
synchronization; Click "Screen Brightness Settings" to set
You can use your phone to scan and login. the screen display brightness, open and hide the system
status bar and navigation bar parameters.
●Settings
Click Settings to enter the system settings interface.
37 38
●Registration agreement 12 Field connection method of the instrument
Click to view the host-related usage agreement. ��.� Single channel connection
Privacy policy: Click to view the company's privacy
protection policy for customers who use the instrument. ��.�.� Wired electrode connection mode:
●Privacy policy
●About shown in the figure above (Figure 38), plug the M and N
measuring electrodes into the ground, and start sampling. The
Click to view the APP version number of this instrument.
measuring point is at the center of the two M and N electrode
rods. After sampling at this point, move the M and N electrodes
●Logout
in the same direction at a certain point distance to perform the
Click to log out of the currently logged-in account. second measurement point sampling measurement (Figure 39).
And so on, until the entire profile measurement is completed.
39 40
ertain point distance to perform sampling measurement at
the second measurement point. And so on, until the entire
profile measurement is completed.
(Figure 39)
(Figure 41)
41 42
��.� ��-channel instrument connection mode ��.� ��-channel instrument connection mode
(Figure 43)
(Figure 42)
Connect two 12 measuring cables together, lay them along the
After the instrument is turned on, connect the instrument as direction of the measuring line, and place the instrument on
shown in the figure above (Figure 42), spread the measuring cable magnetic tape A section of suction interface cable, with the
along the measuring line, insert the electrode into the ground, and electrode inserted into the ground, is connected to the
measuring cable through a metal spring (as shown in Figure 43
connect the electrode to the measuring cable by pulling out the
and Figure 44). Ready to start sampling. 24 channel instruments
card. Get ready to start sampling.
can complete 22 measurements simultaneously in one
The 12-channel instrument can complete data acquisition of 10 measurement Data collection of points; Due to site restrictions,
measuring points at the same time in one measurement. The only one cable can be laid, and the cable interface needs to be
measuring point is the center point of the MN electrode, that is, selected as (MN_1) number Interface connection. The starting
the second electrode is the position of the first measuring point, electrode of the measuring line is the end of cable (MN_1), and
the measuring point is the middle of the MN electrode The
and the third electrode is the position of the second measuring
second electrode at the end of cable (MN_1) is the first
point. By analogy, the last measurement point is at the
measurement point position, and the third electrode is The
penultimate electrode. After the measurement is completed, the position of the second measurement point, and so on, with the
second profile can be sampled and measured. And so on, until the last measurement point at the penultimate electrode. measure
entire profile measurement is completed. Complete the sampling measurement for the second profile,
and so on, until the entire profile measurement is completed.
43 44
��.� ��-channel instrument connection mode
(Figure 45)
(Figure 44)
45 46
��.� ��-channel instrument connection mode ��.� ��-channel instrument connection mode
(Figure 46)
(Figure 47)
Connect four 12 measuring cables together, lay them along the Connect five 12 measuring cables together, lay them along the
direction of the measuring line, and place the instrument on direction of the measuring line, and place the instrument on
magnetic tape A section of suction interface cable, with the magnetic tape A section of suction interface cable, with the
electrode inserted into the ground, is connected to the electrode inserted into the ground, is connected to the
measuring cable through a metal spring (as shown in Figure measuring cable through a metal spring (as shown in Figure
46). Ready to start sampling. 48 channel instruments can 47 ). Ready to start sampling. 60 channel instruments can
complete 46 measurements simultaneously in one complete 58 measurements simultaneously in one
measurement Data collection of points; Due to site restrictions, measurement Data collection of points; Due to site restrictions,
only one cable can be laid, and the cable interface needs to be only one cable can be laid, and the cable interface needs to be
selected as (MN_1) number Interface connection. The starting selected as (MN_1) number Interface connection. The starting
electrode of the measuring line is the end of cable (MN_1), and electrode of the measuring line is the end of cable (MN_1), and
the measuring point is the middle of the MN electrode The the measuring point is the middle of the MN electrode The
second electrode at the end of cable (MN_1) is the first second electrode at the end of cable (MN_1) is the first
measurement point position, and the third electrode is The measurement point position, and the third electrode is The
position of the second measurement point, and so on, with the position of the second measurement point, and so on, with the
last measurement point at the penultimate electrode. measure last measurement point at the penultimate electrode. measure
Complete the sampling measurement for the second profile, Complete the sampling measurement for the second profile,
and so on, until the entire profile measurement is completed. and so on, until the entire profile measurement is completed.
47 48
��.� Instrument wired electromagnetic probe Type of high-density cascaded electromagnetic sensor
connection method
AD-�D�.�H�-CX 5 channels, sensor 2.5 meter spacing H1 probe
The site limit allows for only one cable to be laid, and the cable
(Figure 48) interface needs to be connected using the (MN_1) interface.
measure The starting measurement point number of the line is
After the instrument is turned on, connect it as shown in the the end of the cable (MN_1), and the measurement point
above figure (as shown in the figure for the multi-channel position is directly below the sensor. Measurement completed
sensor) and follow the measuring line Spread it out, place the Cheng can quickly change the position for sampling
instrument on a section of the cable with a magnetic suction measurement of the second profile. And so on, until the entire
interface, and place the electromagnetic sensor at the piece is completed Profile measurement.
corresponding point O. Ready Sampling can begin
immediately.
49 50
13 On-site survey line layout method
(Figure 49)
13.1 Parallel layout method of straight section
13.2 Layout method of cross or diagonal cross of straight
Straight-line profile is the most commonly used layout method, section
and multiple straight-line profiles are formed in parallel by After measuring one straight line section, it is found that
multiple straight-line profiles. This method can quickly there is an abnormal body or the site is relatively limited. When
determine the direction of exploration targets. it is difficult to lay out multiple straight line sections, you can
First, assume and judge the direction of the exploration target,
use cross (Figure 50) or diagonal crossing (Figure 51) to lay out
and arrange the survey line perpendicular to the direction of the
the second line. The anomalous areas of the two straight line
exploration target ( Figure ��). One or more linear profiles can
profiles can repeatedly confirm the existence of the exploration
be laid out. Generally, �-� can be used to quickly the direction of
anomalous objects, according to the exploration target. Multiple target, and can also assist in judging and confirming the
straight-line sections are laid out based on the length of the approximate direction of the exploration target.
object. The direct distance of each straight-line section is called
the line distance. The line distance is generally ≤ the length of
the exploration target, in meters.
51 52
13.4 Wiring Principle
are point interferences like transformers, signal transmission 3.The measuring line should be as far away as possible from high-
towers, etc. nearby, make a circle (Figure 52) or semicircle voltage transmission lines and telephone lines. When not far
(Figure 53) with the site or interference as the center to away, the wiring direction should be as parallel as possible.
measure. , Can also quickly track the direction and location of
4.When measuring, make sure that the M and N electrodes are on
exploration target objects (water veins, mineral veins, etc.). the same plane as much as possible, and the recording point is the
center point of the M and N electrodes or below the device sensor.
5.In the same measurement area, the point distance should be kept
the same as far as possible, and the line distance should be kept the
same to facilitate recording and analysis.
(Figure 52)
53 54
14 Precautions for using the instrument
55 56