TỰ LUẬN
TỰ LUẬN
Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals
1. Many people are trying to adopt a ______________________ lifestyle these days. (HEALTH)
3. Just taking vitamin tablets will not turn an ______________________________diet into a good one. (HEALTH)
5. A ________________________ diet contains an adequate amount of all the nutrients required by the body to grow, remain healthy and be disease-free (BALANCE)
6. These exercises are a great way to increase ______________________ while maintaining flexibility.(STRONG)
7. Regular exercises are physical or mental activities that we do ________________ to stay healthy (FREQUENT)
9. Muscles are pieces of flesh in our body that allow the ______________________ of our arms, legs, etc (MOVE)
10. As a result of the accident, several passengers suffered serious __________________________. (INJURE)
11. The doctor ___________________________ her carefully, but could not find anything wrong. (EXAM)
12. Life ______________________ for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years (EXPECT)
13. The book opens with an _________________________ of why some food are not good for health. (EXPLAIN)
14. Plants draw minerals and other __________________________________ from the soil. (NUTRITIOUS)
16. A special trainer has been brought in to work on the tennis player's ______________________________. (FIT)
17. Raw meat and poultry may contain harmful _____________________________ (BACTERIUM).
18. The virus affects the body's immune system so that it cannot fight _____________________. (INFECT)
19. An ____________________ is a substance, for example penicillin, that can destroy or prevent the growth of bacteria and cure infections (BIOTIC)
20. Food with a lot of sugar is not very good for your skin, so you should cut down on __________________ desserts and drinks. (SUGAR)
24. There are at least three ___________________ living under the same roof in my family. (GENERATIONAL)
25. Members of Generation Z born in a time of great technological developments and changes are called _____________________ natives (DIGIT)
26. Each generation has its _______________________, which are influenced by the historical, economic and social conditions of the country they live in (CHARACTER)
27. Gen Xers are known as _______________________ thinkers because they achieved higher levels of education than previous generations (CRITIC)
28. Gen Zers are very _________________ and able to experiment with social platforms to suit their needs (CREATE)
29. Many important ______________________ documents were destroyed when the library was burned (HISTORY)
31. Cleaning surfaces regularly with cleaning products helps to remove ________________________. (BACTERIAL)
32. Eating a ____________________ diet means including a variety of foods from different food groups. (BALANCE)
33. Taking short breaks during work can help recharge your __________________ and improve focus. (ENERGETIC)
34. It's crucial to __________________ your sleeping patterns and make adjustments for better rest. (EXAMINATION)
35. Taking the stairs instead of the elevator is a small change that can increase your daily ___________________. (FIT)
36. Avoid eating expired or spoiled food to reduce the risk of food ______________________________. (POISON)
37. Regular check-ups with a healthcare professional can help detect and prevent ________________________. (ILL)
38. The reason why Phat is always healthy is that he does exercise ________________________ every day. (PROPER)
39. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can help improve your life _____________________. (EXPECTED)
40. Taking breaks and managing stress can help preserve mental and emotional ___________________. (STRONGLY)
41. A balanced diet is a crucial _____________________ for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and preventing diseases. (TREAT)
42. Ignoring mental health can result in ______________________ from stress, anxiety, and depression. (SURFFER).
43. I think you should have __________________________ check-ups to make sure that your health is always in good condition. (REGULARLY)
44. _________________________ meals provide the necessary fuel for a healthy and active lifestyle. (NUTRIENT)
45. Longstarted to do regular exercise and have a balanced diet to increase his ________________ expectancy. (LIVES)
46. Wearing a mask can help protect yourself and others from __________________________ viruses. (INFECTION)
47. Taking vitamins regularly can support your immune system and prevent getting _________________. (ILLNESS)
48. Quang always does exercise in the morning in order to have enough _______________________ during the day. (ENERGIZE)
49. Proper handwashing can help eliminate ___________________ and prevent the spread of viruses. (BACTERIUM)
50. ________________________________ are used to treat bacterial infections, not viral infections. (ANTIBIOSIS)
51. Regular exercise helps to keep your body _____________________and promotes overall well-being. (ACT)
52. The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics as part of the _________________ for the bacterial infection. (TREAT)
53. The athlete has a ________________________physique due to consistent training and exercise. (STRENGTH)
54. The recipe came with detailed ___________________________ on how to prepare the dish. (INSTRUCT)
55. Many health _______________________are known for their potential benefits in promoting relaxation and reducing stress. (PRODUCE)
56. An ___________________________ virus can cause illness and affect a large number of people. (INFECTION)
57. A balanced and ______________________ diet can strengthen the immune system against viruses. (NUTRIENT)
58. Drinking plenty of water is crucial for staying hydrated and keeping your body ___________________. (FITNESS)
59. Vaccines are an effective way to __________________ and prevent certain types of viruses. (TREATMENT)
60. Viruses can make you feel weak and _______________, but your body's immune system works to fight them off. (ILLNESS)
61. As a studious teenager, Phat wants to explore more about the cultural _____________________. (TRADITIONAL)
62. The more you learn about _____________________, the more you understand your parents. (GENERATIONAL)
64. Gen Zers are also called __________________________ natives because they have got used to using technology for a long time. (DIGIT)
65. Quang is always _________________ about the differences between him and older generations. (CURIOUSNESS)
66. Both generations must _______________________ their communication styles to better understand each other. (ADAPTATION)
67. As a studious teenager, Phat wants to explore more about the cultural _____________________. (TRADITIONAL)
68. Long is delighted because his parents always give him the _______________________ in his decisions. (FREE)
70. Younger generations often place a high __________________________ on individualism and personal freedom. (VALUABLE)
71. _____________ families provide a larger support network for individuals across different generations. (EXTEND)
72. Quang always respects the ____________ of his family members, especially those of his grandfather. (VIEWER)
73. The generation gap can sometimes create __________________ in understanding between different age groups. (LIMITED)
74. Families often experience a difference in _________________between generations, leading to a generation gap. (BELIEVE)
75. My parents would often give us _________________on the importance of maintaining good friendships. (ADVISE)
76. Family dinner time can be a great opportunity for ____________________ about each member's day. (DISCUSS)
77. Teenagers should ask their parents for ____________________ before going on a trip with their friends. (PERMIT)
78. Each generation is ___________________by the parenting styles of their parents, which in turn shapes how they raise their own children. (INFLUENCE)
79. The rapid pace of _____________________ change can sometimes create a digital divide between older and younger generations. (TECHNOLOGY)
80. Having a ___________________doesn't mean the end of a relationship; it can be a chance for growth and understanding. (AGREE)
81. Family discussions at the dinner table often spark ____________________and lead to interesting conversations about various topics. (CURIOUS)
82. The cities of the future will operate _____________________ with advanced transportation systems. (EFFICIENT)
83. In the cities of the future, people will be able to ______________________ with smart devices and technologies seamlessly. (INTERACTION)
84. The ____________________ in the cities of the future will be designed to promote community engagement and social interactions. (NEIGHBOUR)
85. Smart technologies in the cities of the future will be designed to respect individuals' _______________. (PRIVATE)
86. The public services in the cities of the future will __________________ 24/7 to meet the needs of the residents. (OPERATION)
87. Accessible public transportation options will make the cities of the future more _________________ for commuters. (LIVELY)
88. 101. Researchers predicted that future cities may experience rapid ____________________ due to population growth and migration. (URBAN)
89. Pedestrian zone and gathering spaces will be designed in the cities of the future to promote a sense of _______________________ among residents. (COMMUNAL)
90. Green building designs and materials will be used in modern cities to promote a ______________________ pedestrian zone. (SUSTAIN)
91. In the green city, _______________________ areas are planned to provide easy access to essential services, amenities, and green spaces, ensuring a high quality of life for residents.
(URBANIZATION)
92. Advanced technology will enable _______________________ traffic management and reduce congestion in cities. (EFFICIENTLY)
93. Cycling and walking paths in a green city encourage social _________________________ and physical activity among residents. (INTERACT)
94. Using renewable energy sources such as solar power is a _____________________ to promote sustainability in a modern city. (SOLVE)
95. The increasing number of _________________ vehicles in the modern city leads to traffic congestion. (PRIVACY)
96. High-rise buildings provide city ____________________________ with a convenient and modern living option in densely populated areas. (DWELT)
97. Through careful planning and appropriate advertisement, the high-rise building sounds ______________________________________ with all the residents. (LIVE)
98. The _________________________ of smart technologies can enhance the efficiency in some cities. (OPERATE)
99. Smart technologies play a role in enhancing the ________________________ of cities in the future. (SUSTAIN)
Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in
1. A. healthy B. fitness C. strength D. mental
2. A. health B. enthusiasm C. strength D. without
3. A. muscle B. suffer C. yoghurt D. instruct
4. A. fresh B. diet C. flesh D. exercise
5. A. yoga B. fatty C. balance D. habit
6. A. changed B. stayed C. happened D. stopped
7. A. pieces B. muscles C. decades D. labels
8. A. ache B. chip C. choose D. cheese
9. A. flesh B. muscle C. sugar D. fish
10. A. ingredient B. nutrient C. vitamin D. mineral
11. A. gap B. generation C. grandparent D. great
12. A. gap B. application C. value D. behavior
13. A. hold B. follow C. force D. notice
14. A. control B. economic C. confidence D. condition
15. A. argue B. breadwinner C. express D. extend
16. A. footstep B. roof C. food D. fool
17. A. believe B. extend C. respect D. gender
18. A. control B. forbid C. force D. complain
19. A. special B. common C. consist D. conflict
20. A. complains B. forbids C. distracts D. follows
Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in
1. A. healthy B. problem C. mental D. amount
2. A. lifestyle B. frequent C. injure D. balance
3. A. device B. treatment C. muscle D. movement
4. A. replace B. proper C. instruct D. routine
5. A. accept B. contain C. return D. treadmill
6. A. regular B. energy C. position D. diagram
7. A. infectious B. attention C. position D. demonstrate
8. A. asleep B. avoid C. formal D. remind
9. A. recipe B. informal C. mineral D. nutrient
10. A. offer B. provide C. advance D. respond
11. A. follow B. gender C. footstep D. belief
12. A. behave B. differ C. argue D. follow
13. A. belong B. special C. exist D. allow
14. A. refer B. prepare C. achieve D. curious
15. A. value B. teamwork C. welcome D. accept
16. A. create B. platform C. label D. notice
17. A. permission B. difference D. argument D. cultural
18. A. economic B. generation C. experience D. electronic
19. A. expression B. important C. tradition D. influence
20. A. eyesight B. worry C. respect D. limit