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JanuaryFebruary-2023 R16

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18 views2 pages

JanuaryFebruary-2023 R16

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Code No: 137DG R16

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD


B. Tech IV Year I Semester Examinations, January/February - 2023
JN
HVDC TRANSMISSION
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 Hours Max.Marks:75
Note: i) Question paper consists of Part A, Part B.
TU
ii) Part A is compulsory, which carries 25 marks. In Part A, Answer all questions.
iii) In Part B, Answer any one question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks
and may have a, b as sub questions.
H
PART – A
(25 Marks)
U
1.a) What is the necessity of HVDC systems? [2]
b) What are the assumptions are made to simplify the analysis of Graetz circuit with overlap
se
angle? [3]
c) What is mean by firing angle control? [2]
d) List out the sources of reactive power. [3]
e) What is the need of P.U. System for DC quantities? [2]
d
f) How you need of solution of AC-DC Power flow? [3]
g) Explain the corona effects HVDC line. [2]
pa
h) What are the various types of Converter faults? [3]
i) What are the sources of generation of Harmonics? [2]
j) What are the different types of AC filters? [3]
pe
PART – B
(50 Marks)
rs
2.a) State the merits of HVDC transmission over EHVAC transmission for bulk power
transmission.
b) Explain the different types of DC links with necessary diagrams and list out its merits and
demerits. [4+6]
20
OR
3.a) Explain the Characteristics of 12 Pulse converters with necessary diagram.
b) A bipolar DC line± 100 kV is delivering 100 MW on the DC side. The p.f on the AC side of
23
line is 0.9. Estimate the AC side voltage (3-phase) and the corresponding current ratio.
Assume the insulation levels are the same. [6+4]

4.a) Describe the operation of a converter when working as an inverter, and state the necessary
conditions required for inverter operation.
b) Show that in a 3-phase rectifier operating with no delay and with 600 overlap, the direct
current is one-half of the peak value of line to line short circuit on the secondary side of the
transformer secondary. [5+5]
OR
5.a) Describe the thyristor-controlled reactor with necessary diagrams and expressions.
b) Explain the reactive power control during transients with necessary diagram. [5+5]
6. Obtain the modelling of DC Links, DC Network and DC Converter, including converter
controller. [10]
JN
OR
7.a) Draw the flow chart of AC/DC power flow.
b) Explain the Simultaneous method of solution for DC load flow. [5+5]
TU
8.a) Discuss the basic principles of over current protection.
b) Explain the principle of current interruption in DC circuit breakers. What are the various
types of possible circuit breakers? [4+6]
OR
H
9.a) Explain the smoothing reactors with necessary diagrams and expressions.
b) Describe the Radio interference in HVDC system. [5+5]
U
10.a) Discuss the factors responsible for generation of characteristic and non-characteristic
harmonics? How each can be reduced to a minimum?
se
b) Explain the effect of Pulse number on harmonics. [6+4]
OR
11.a) Explain the need to employ filter circuit in HVDC systems. Derive an expression for
minimum cost of tuned AC filters used in HVDC systems.
d
b) Describe the design of high pass filter with diagram and expressions. [5+5]
pa
---ooOoo---
pe
rs
20
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