Ch. 11 - (Area Related To Circle) - Class X - Maths.
Ch. 11 - (Area Related To Circle) - Class X - Maths.
2. If the sum of the circumferences of two circles with radii R1 and R2 is equal to the
circumference of a circle of radius R, then
(A) R1 + R 2 = R (B) R1 + R 2 > R
(C) R1 + R 2 < R (D) Nothing definite can be said about the relation
among R1, R2 and R.
3. If the circumference of a circle and the perimeter of a square are equal, then
(A) Area of the circle = Area of the square
(B) Area of the circle > Area of the square
(C) Area of the circle < Area of the square
(D) Nothing definite can be said about the relation between the areas of
the circle and square.
4. Area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semi-circle of radius r units is
1 2
(A) r2 sq. units (B) r sq. units
2
(C) 2 r2 sq. units (D) 2 r2 sq. units
5. If the perimeter of a circle is equal to that of a square, then the ratio of their
areas is
(A) 22 : 7 (B) 14 : 11 (C) 7 : 22 (D) 11:14
6. It is proposed to build a single circular park equal in area to the sum of areas of two circular
parks of diameters 16 m and 12 m in a locality. The radius of the new park would be
(A) 256 cm2 (B) 128 cm2 (C) 64 2 cm2 (D) 64 cm2
10. The diameter of a circle whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles of radii
24 cm and 7 cm is
(A) 31 cm (B) 25 cm (C) 62 cm (D) 50 cm
2
11. If the area of a circle is 154 cm , then its perimeter is
(A) 11cm (B) 22cm (C) 44cm (D) 55cm
12 : If θ is the angle (in degrees) of a sector of a circle of radius r, then area of the sector is
r 2 θ r 2 θ 2 r θ 2 r θ
(A) (B) (C) (D)
360 180 360 180
13. The perimeter of a circle having radius 5cm is equal to: (Take 𝜋 = 3.14)
(A) 30cm (B) 3.14 cm (C) 31.4 cm (D) 40 cm
14 The wheel of a motorcycle is of radius 35 cm. The number of revolutions per minute must
the wheel make so as to keep a speed of 66 km/hr will be
(A) 50 (B) 100 (C) 500 (D) 1000
15. The area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm if the angle of the sector is 60°.
(A) 142/7 cm2 (B) 152/7 cm2 (C) 132/7 cm2 (D) 122/7 cm2
16. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. The length of the arc is;
(A) 20cm (B) 21cm (C) 22cm (D) 25cm
17. The ratio of areas of two circles whose ratio of circumferences is in the ratio of 3 : 1 will be
18. A display board is in the shape of a circle. While designing the board, if diameter of the board is
increased by 40% from the previous design, then the area will be increased by
(A) 40% (B) 80% (C) 96% (D) 45%
19. The minute hand of a clock is 14 cm long. The area described by it on the face of the clock in 5
minutes is
(A) 51.33 cm2 (B) 21.15 cm2 (C) 15.33 cm2 (D.) 12.35 cm2
20. Find area of the largest circle that can be drawn inside a rectangle with length a cm and
breadth b cm. (a > b).
𝑎2 𝑏 2𝜋 2 𝑏 2𝜋 2 𝑎2
(A) 4 𝜋cm2 (B) (C) (D) 2 𝜋cm2
2 cm 4 cm
21. A square of diagonal 8 cm is inscribed in a circle. Find the area of the shaded region.
22. The wheel of a motor cycle is of radius 35 cm. How many revolutions per minute must
the wheel make so as to keep a speed of 66 km/h?
23. A cow is tied with a rope of length 14 m at the corner of a rectangular field of dimensions
20m × 16m. Find the area of the field in which the cow can graze.
24. Find the area of the flower bed (with semi-circular ends) shown in the Fig.
25. AB is a diameter of the circle, AC = 6 cm and BC = 8 cm. Find the area of the
shaded region (Use π = 3.14).
30. In Fig. arcs have been drawn with radii 14 cm each and
with centres P, Q and R. Find the area of the shaded
region.
31. A circular park is surrounded by a road 21 m wide. If the radius of the park is 105 m, find the
area of the road.
32. In Fig. arcs have been drawn of radius 21 cm each with vertices A, B, C and D of quadrilateral
ABCD as centres. Find the area of the shaded region.
33. A piece of wire 20 cm long is bent into the form of an arc of a circle subtending an angle of 60°
at its centre. Find the radius of the circle.
35. Area of a sector of a circle of radius 36 cm is 54 π cm2. Find the length of the corresponding arc
of the sector.
36. The area of a circular playground is 22176 m2. Find the cost of fencing this ground at the
rate of Rs 50 per metre.
37. The diameters of front and rear wheels of a tractor are 80 cm and 2 m respec-tively. Find the
number of revolutions that rear wheel will make in covering a distance in which the front wheel
makes 1400 revolutions.
38. Sides of a triangular field are 15 m, 16 m and 17 m. With the three corners of the field a cow, a
buffalo and a horse are tied separately with ropes of length 7 m each to graze in the field. Find
the area of the field which cannot be grazed by the three animals.
39. A circular pond is 17.5 m is of diameter. It is surrounded by a 2 m wide path. Find the cost of
constructing the path at the rate of Rs 25 per m2
41. Three circles each of radius 3.5 cm are drawn in such a way that each of them touches the other
two. Find the area enclosed between these circles.
42. Find the area of the sector of a circle of radius 5 cm, if the corresponding arc length is 3.5 cm.
43. Four circular cardboard pieces of radii 7 cm are placed on a paper in such a way that each piece
touches other two pieces. Find the area of the portion enclosed between these pieces.
44. On a square cardboard sheet of area 784 cm2, four congruent circular plates of maximum size
are placed such that each circular plate touches the other two plates and each side of the square
sheet is tangent to two circular plates. Find the area of the square sheet not covered by the
circular plates.
46. All the vertices of a rhombus lie on a circle. Find the area of the rhombus, if area of the
2
circle is 1256 cm . (Use π = 3.14).
48. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 5 cm. Find the area swept by the minute hand
during the time period 6 : 05 a m and 6 : 40 a m.
2
49. Area of a sector of central angle 200° of a circle is 770 cm . Find the length of the
corresponding arc of this sector.
50. With the vertices A, B and C of a triangle ABC as centres, arcs are drawn with radii 5 cm
each as shown in the Fig. If AB = 14 cm, BC = 48 cm and CA = 50 cm, then find the area
of the shaded region. (Use π = 3.14).
2
52. Find the number of revolutions made by a circular wheel of area 1.54 m in rolling a
distance of 176 m.
Refer Design I:
(i). The side of equilateral triangle is
(ii). The altitude of the equilateral triangle is
Design A: Brooch A is made with silver wire in the form of a circle with diameter
28mm. The wire used for making 4 diameters which divide the circle into 8 equal parts.
Design B: Brooch b is made two colours_ Gold and silver. Outer part is made with Gold.
The circumference of silver part is 44mm and the gold part is 3mm wide everywhere.
Refer to Design A
Refer to Design B
(iii) The circumference of outer part (golden) is
Age of a tree : The most accurate way to determine the age of a tree is to count the
annual rings of wood growth. One such trunk has been shown here.
To make an identification mark, the forest department has painted segment ACBA.
(See diagram) If chord AB makes an angle 90 at the centre and radius of the trunk
is 21 cm, then find the :
11 C 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 A
32 1386 cm2 47 1: 3 : 5
60 5
33 cm 48 45 cm 2
π 6
1
34 2
49 73 cm
48.375 cm 3
35 3p cm 50 296.75 cm2
51 (180 - 85p)cm2
52 40